牛津譯林版中考英語考前復(fù)習(xí)三八年級上冊Unit+5-unit+6

九年級英語考前復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)三（8上Units5-6）一、詞法、句法、語法項目1.Somewildanimalsarein__________(危險)astheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【思考】danger是____詞，給它加表示“充滿”含義的后綴______后得到形容詞；而要表達“被置于危險中的”要用______________，其前綴en是“使發(fā)生，使具備”的意思，如Theyareendangeredanimals，該句意為Theanimalsareindanger。2.**Wewere____________(鼓勵)tovoiceouropinions.【思考】courage是名詞，加上表示“使_____”的前綴en得到encourage；voice作名詞是“聲音”，作動詞是“_______聲音”。詞義延伸、詞類轉(zhuǎn)化方面的技能有助于提高考試成績。3.T_________hewasbestk________forhisdrawing,hewasalsogoodatt______________Chinesemedicine,sohisfamilymembersneverwenttohospital.【思考】如何判斷第一空一定填句法標(biāo)志詞（連詞）？由逗號之后的hewas之前什么都沒有，可確定這是_____句，那么，逗號之前hewasbest…必為從句，從句之前一定有____________詞。這個長句的第三部分則是_________從句，so也是_________詞。4.Thescientistfelthappybecausehewasp___________forhisgreatv_________indiscoveringthematerialtohelpHuaweitogothroughthed_____________.5.People______________________________________(高度評價這些英雄)intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKoreabecausethey__________________________________(為保衛(wèi)……奉獻了自己的生命)ourcountry.6.Throughoutthehistory,the_____________(win)adviceis:nevergiveup,whateverdifficultyyouarefacing!【思考】whatever不能換成however，因為however是____詞詞性，而difficulty是___詞，這兩個詞無法________。同理，若只填winner，也會出現(xiàn)______問題。7.Thelittleboyis____________________________(有足夠的創(chuàng)造性)makesomedrinkwithaspecialtaste.8.Sandy____________________________(對……著迷)paintingsinceshewasalittlegirl.9.**Taolinroastchicken,a___________(傳統(tǒng))food,hassuchastrong________________(地方特色)thatitispopularineverycornerofthecountry.(本句所用的句型稍作調(diào)整，就可以用于作文)10.GuoChuanisthefirstChinese______________(實現(xiàn))thedreamofsailingaroundtheworld.【思考】動詞不定式有以下用法：1.指結(jié)果，如Nicetomeetyou；2.只“將要發(fā)生”，如tellsbtodosth,invitesbtodosth,prefertodo;3.指某次具體的行為，如Idon’tliketoeatouttoday.本題是第___種用法。11.Thefilm_______________byZhangYimou,oneofthemostfamous____________inChina.(direct)12._______________(最新的)matchwill______________________(現(xiàn)場直播)thisevening.13.Thefilmissoattractive_______thecinema_____________________________(座無虛席).14.Theboywas________________________(喜歡解決)mysteries,buthispoorconditions_______________________________________(組織他進一步學(xué)習(xí)).15.Youwon’tpassthetest______________________________________________(除非花足夠的時間練習(xí)).16.Youwill________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)它無聊)unlessyoulikethiskindofprogram.【思考】unless引導(dǎo)_________從句，從unless的構(gòu)成上就可推出unless是表示條件而不是表示時間，un是_______前綴，less是little的比較級，“比……更少”的意思，所以，unless就是“不能比……更少”，即必須滿足從句的條件，如果連這個條件都不滿足，主句描述的動作或狀態(tài)就要發(fā)生了。17.The_____________(對話)betweenChinaandAmericadidn’tgo___________________(像原來那樣容易).二、語篇訓(xùn)練A.（中考指南P126的語篇）

In

1999,

the

eastern

state

of

India

was(1)a___________byasupercyclone(超級颶風(fēng)).Peoplelosttheir(2)h_________,theircropsandhadtogowithoutfoodorclothesforseveraldays.Butthepeopleinasmallvillage(3)c___________Gundalbaknewthattheonlyreasontheywerestill(4)a_____________wasthattheforestprotectedthem.

Allthemenwere(5)b___________rebuildingthevillageafterthedisaster,sothetaskofwatchingovertheforest(6)f___________tothewomen.Theyquicklyformedagroupof75femalevolunteersandtookturnspatrolling(巡邏)theareato(7)p___________woodcuttersfromcuttingdownthetreesforthelast20years.“Ourhomesandcropsweredevastated(毀壞)bythecyclone.Therewasnofoodfordays,”saidavolunteerprotector.“Butwe(8)r___________thatitwasbecauseoftheforestthatwewerestillalive.Wepromisedthatwewillprotecttheforestin(9)r___________.”Thevolunteersare(10)d___________intosmallgroupsandpatroltheforestatleasttwiceaday.(11)A_______theywalkamongthetrees,theymakesoundsbyknockingtreeswithsticks,(12)w__________anywoodcuttersthatit’stimetoleave.The

women's(13)e_____________toguardtheforestareahavepaidoffoverthelast20years.Theforestcamebacktolifedaybyday.Birdsstartedmakinghomesinthetreesagain.Therearesomanyanimalslivingintheforest(14)t__________manytouristsareattractedhere.Theanimalsarenot(15)a___________ofpeopleasmuchasbefore,sosometimesyoucanwatchdeer(16)c___________intopeople’sfieldsforfood.B.2016連云港中考完形填空Ifyouare(1)g__________only1yuan,canyouliveinacityforoneday?Itmaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'andidit.(2)O__________April10th,morethan60studentsfromXi’antookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Acharityforteenagersheldthis(3)a__________.Studentshadtodealwithalotof(4)h__________tasks.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,(5)i__________Beijing,inMay.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandrealized(6)h__________hardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajoband(7)f__________gotonechance.“Weweresadwhentheysaidno.Butslowly,wegot(8)u__________toit,”hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysingingand(9)d__________inparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeople(10)w__________walkedbytooknoticeofthemandhelped.ZhaoJiacheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).“Thisshowedit's(11)i______________tolearnaspecialskill,”hesaid.Livingwashard,but(12)f____________thetaskswasnotanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazing(13)o_________waswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworthahundredyuan(14)w_________onlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearned(15)h________topersuade(說服)others.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt…,afteralmost20tries,wegotan(16)e______________necklace,”hesaid,“wewouldgiveallofthemoneywehad(17)r____________topoorschoolsinTibet.”參考答案一、1.danger，名，ous，endangered2.encouraged，發(fā)生/具備，發(fā)出3.Though,known,traditional，主，句法標(biāo)志(連)，結(jié)果狀語，句法標(biāo)志4.praised,value,difficulty(ies)5.thoughthighlyoftheheroes,devotedtheirlivestoprotecting6.winners’，副，名，銜接，銜接7.creativeenoughto8.hasbeencrazyabout9.traditional，localcolor