2023年云南師范大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)昆明湖校區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷（含答案）

2023年云南師范大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)昆明湖校區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分io分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題：每小題1分，

滿(mǎn)分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所

選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1.（1分）—Mr.Brown,IhadheadacheandIdidn'tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.

—That'sallright.Butyoumustfinishittoday.（）

A./B.anC.theD.a

2.（1分）Confucius（孑L子）isoneofthethinkersandphilosophersinChinesehistory.

（）

A?mostfamousB.morefamous

C.leastfamousD.lessfamous

3.(1分)-China'sWomen'sBasketballTeamwonthesecondplaceintheWorldCup.

一Sotheydid.TheyareandreallytheprideofChina.()

A.honestB.ancientC.excellentD.normal

4.(1分)—isitfromyourhometothelibrary,Alice?

-About15minutes*walk.()

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howfar

5.(1分)Forme,readinganewbookmakesmegoonadifferenteventhoughI'm

sittingintheclassroom.()

A.journeyB.actionC.victoryD.game

6.(1分)-Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

-OK!Iwill.()

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

7.(1分)Thephotoonthewallbymymotherfouryearsago.()

A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.taking

8.(1分)-JanewonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.

greatnewsitis!HerEnglishusedtobeprettybad.()

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

9.(1分)youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.()

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

10.(1分)一TheShenzhouXVspaceshiphasbeeninspaceformonths.Doyouknow

?

一InMay.()

A?whywasitsentthere

B,whenwillitreturntotheearth

C.whyitwassentthere

D.whenitwillreturntotheearth

第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填

入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.

11.(10分)Tom'sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretire(退休)soon.Tomsaidin

(1),"Grandpawillretiresoon,soitmeansgrandpahasbeenworkingforareally

longtime!"Hisparentssaid,"Yes.That'swhywearegoingtohaveaparty(2)him.',

Tomlovedhisgrandpaandwantedtodosomething(3)forhim.Heremembered

hisgrandpagavehimabusinesscardtwoyearsago.He(4)thathisgrandpawould

nolongerhavetheposition(職位)onthecard.Asaresult,hemadeadecisiontomakeanew

oneforhisgrandpa.

Whenthebigdaycame,Tomdidn'twanttoputhis(5)withothers'.Whenallthe

otherpeople(6)，heheldhisgrandpa'shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpa

smiled,"May(7)openitnow?"MSure!"Tomsaid(8).

AsGrandpaopenedthegift,tears(眼淚)cameintohiseyes.Tomgavehimthe(9)

gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardwithhisnewposition：FULL-TIME

GRANDPA!"Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisgrandpaasked,smiling."Asmanyhugsas

youwant!"Withthesewords(10)atonce."Well.Fmtherichestmanintheworld!"said

Grandpa.

(1)A.suiprisesB.surprisingC.surprise□.surprised

(2)A.forB.onC.toD.with

(3)A.badB.terribleC.specialD.wrong

(4)A.realizedB.askedC.agreedD.wondered

(5)A.toyB.giftC.violinD.socks

(6)A.ranB.knewC.leftD.jumped

(7)A.theyB.sheC.youD.I

(8)A.angrilyB.happilyC.widelyD.easily

(9)A.worstB.hottestC.greatestD.longest

(10)A.hugB.handC.songD.leg

第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T"，錯(cuò)誤“F”，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

12.(7.5分)Onceinavillagelivedarichmanwhohadacleversonwithcurlygolden

hair.However,themanwasveryworriedabouthisson,Peter.Themantriedeverywaytomake

hissonunderstandandleavebadhabits

Oneday,themangottoknowthatJohn,afamousteacher

Whilewalking,Johnstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtowardatinyorchid(蘭花)growing

thereandsaidtoPeter(拇指)andforefingerandpulleditout.

Afterthis,Johncontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman.Afterwalkingforawhile,he

stoppedagainandpointedtowardalittlebiggerplantandsaid(根)andall.

"Now,pullthatone*'e!usaidJohn,pointingtowardabush.Peterusedallhisstrengthto

pullthatout.

"Nowpullthisoneout..!"saidJohn,pointingtowardabigguava(番石榴)tree.Peterheld

thetrunkofthetreeandtriedtopullitoutbutitwouldn'tmove.

"It'simpossible,usaidtheyoungman,breathingheavily.Johnsmiledandsaid,itiseasy

topullthemout,butwhentheyarestrong

John'swordschangedtheyoungman'slifeforever.

(1)Therichmanhadacleverboywhohadstraightgoldenhair.

(2)Johnwasafamousteacherwhodidn'twanttohelpPeter.

(3)Peterusedhisthumbandforefingertopulltheorchidout.

(4)Intheend,Peterpulledtheguavatreeout.

（5）FromthestoryweknowthatPetergaveuphisbadhabitsintheend.

第二節(jié)（共3小題；滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案除到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.

13.（5分）"Worldrecordbroken!"OnAug12,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedly

postedthisonsocialmedia,withapictureofhimholdingthecertificate（證書(shū)）（連續(xù)三搖跳

繩）"with701times.Thelastworldrecordwas423,setbyaJapaneseperson

Maismorethan180cmtail,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuilda

strongbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.At9,"saidMa.Sohejoinedajump

ropeclubandkepttrainingforsixyears.

“Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,

"Masaid."Thejumpropetriplehasahighrequirementforcorestrength（核心力量）.Every

nightwhenIlayonmybed（腹肌）andbackwereinpain."

Butastrongwishtobreaktherecordkepthimgoing."MyfavoriteTVshowisGuinness

ChinaNight《吉尼斯中國(guó)之夜》.1alwaysdreamedofgettingacertificateofmyown,"he

said."Thatwouldprovemyeffortsandpersistence."

Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattentionfromthepublic."!hopemorepeople

couldenjoyjumprope,sinceit*sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,withBeijingSport

Universitybeinghisnextgoal.

（1）HowmanytimesdidMaJiajunjumpwhenhebroketheworldrecord?

A.180.

B.423.

C.701

D.825.

（2）MaJiajuntookpartintheschoofsjumpropeteamwhenhewasinprimary

school.

A.towinthecompetitions

B.tobuildastrongbody

C.tobetall

D.tobefamous

（3）encouragedMaJiajuntokeepjumpingrope.

A.Hisfather

B.Hismother

C.Hiscoach

D.Hisfriend

（4）Theunderlinedword"persistence"inParagraph4means""inChinese.

A.鍛煉

B.獲勝

C.克服

D.堅(jiān)持

（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

ALearntojumparope.

B.Hardworkchangesaman.

C.Jumpforjoyandhonor.

D.Befriendlytoothers.

14.（5分）Hi,boysandgirls.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutmeasuredlife（量化生活）.A

"measuredlife1'meansalifestylethatrequirespeopletorecordallkindsofdata（數(shù)據(jù)），such

asstepnumbers,weightandlearningtimes.Suchalifestylemightbringpositive（積極的）

YES：Livinga“measuredlife"isagoodwaytoletoutourstress.Iusedtobeworried

aboutmyschoolwork.However,everythingchangedafterIbegantomanageitwithancescipol

pummingapps.IcanalwaysknowwhatI'vedoneandwhattodonext.Thathelpedmealotand

Fmnotsoworried.Ithinkthislifestyleishelpfultothose,whoaretroubledbymanythings.

—Mike

NO：Ithinka"measuredlife"meanspeopleworried.Forexample,everytimeIturnonmy

mobilephone,thedataonmysportsandlearningappear.ltmakesmefearthatImayfailto

achievemygoals.What'smore（最初）goals.WhenIputmylifetogetherwiththosenumbers,

theonlyideainmymindwastoimprovethem.Ispentmuchtimeonlearningand

exercising.However

一Helen

（1）isakindofmeasuredlifeaccordingtoParagraph1.

A.Readingbookseveryday

B.Recordingyourlearningtime

C.WatchingmoviesonTV

0.Readinge-booksonline

(2)AccordingtoMike,livingameasuredlifecan.

A.letoutourstress

B.knowthefuture

C.takethingseasy

D.makemanymistakes

(3)Mikeagreesthatameasuredlifeisgoodforpeople,who.

A.worryaboutmanythings

B.wanttoloseweight

C.haveclearplansonstudy

D.wantmoreoutdooractivities

(4)Helenthinksameasuredlifeisnotgoodbecause.

①itremindsherwhatshe'sdone

②itmakesherafraidoffailure

③Itremindsherwhattodonext

@itimprovesnumbersonly

A.①②

B.@@

C.@@

D.①③

(5)Whatkindofarticleisthis?

A.Anewsreport.

B.Anactivityplan.

C.Astudyresult.

D.Ajoke.

15.(5分)YoumayhaveknownaboutmanytraditionalChinesefestivalssuchastheSpring

FestivalortheLanternFestival,buthaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raisingDay?

DragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.ltisonthesecond

dayofthesecondlunar（農(nóng)歷）month.It'sonFebruary21stthisyear.ltcamefromanold

story.Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfromhiswintersleepandbringmore

min.Sothatdayisthestartofspringand（armingseason.

Oneofthemostinterestingthingsrelatedtothedayisabouthaircut.Peoplebelievethata

haircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.ltmaybringbadthingstoyour

uncles.SopeoplecanonlycutitonorafterDragonHeads-raisingDay.Althoughit'snottrue,

manypeoplestilldoit.

Therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisfestival.Forexample.peopleeatfoodwith

dragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sboard（胡須）.Dumplingsaredragon'searsand

springrolls（春卷）aredragon'sscales（鱗）.

Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Thelanternsstandforpeople's

bestwishesandgoodluck.

（1）WhenisDragonHeads-raisingDay?

A.OntheseconddayonFebruary.

B.Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.

C.OnFebruary21stlastyear.

D.Onthefirstdayofthesecondlunarmonth.

（2）WhichisoneofthemostinterestingthingsaboutDragonHeads-raisingDayaccording

tothewriter?

A.Haircut.

B.Famingseason.

C.Foodwithdragonnames.

D.Dragondances.

（3）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.DragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.

B.AfterDragonHeads-missingDay,therewillbemorerain.

C.Ahaircutwillbringgoodthingstounclesduringthefirstlunarmonth.

D.Peoplecutfoodwithdragonnamestocelebratethefestival.

(4)Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofnewspaper.

A.culture

B.business

C.health

D.nature

(5)Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.toaskstudentstocuttheirhair

B.tointroduceDragonHeads-missingDay

C.toaskpeopledothefarmwork

Dtoteachpeoplecelebratethefestival

第三節(jié)(共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，

選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相

應(yīng)位置上。

16.(7.5分)Doyouoftenlosecontrol?Anddoyouknowhowtomanageyouremotions(情緒)

healthily?Herearesomewayswhichmayhelpyoutodealwithyouremotions.

Remindyourselvesthatitisneverokaytohurtothers.

Itisimportanttoknowwhatisacceptable(可接受的)andwhatisnotforothers.(1).

(2)_______

Youneedtounderstandbigfeelingsareverynormalbutyouractionscausedbythese

feelingswillbringresults.Takingafewdeepbreathsorslowlycountingto10cangiveyou

timetorealizeyourbody'swarningsigns—whetheryouhaveatense(緊繃的)bodyor

clenened(咬緊的)teeth.

Useyourwordstosayhowyoufeelandwhatyouwishwouldhappen

(3)Ofcourse,yourwishwon'talwaysbeanacceptablesolutionforallparties,

butyoucanworkoutamorepeacefulsolutiontogetherwithwhomyouareangry.

Askforhelptosolvetheproblem

Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyoudon'tfeelthatyoucansolvetheproblemalone.(4)

Takethetimeyouneedtocalmdown.

Sometimesyoumaystillfeelangryorupsetevenhavingworkedthrougheachofthe

abovesteps.(5)Severaldays-later,youmaynotfeelsostronglyaboutwhat

happened.

A.Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworld.

B.Takethreedeepbreathsorcountslowlyto10

C.Youdon'tknowtheemotionthatitistryingtogive.

D.Youshouldnothurtothers,includinghurtingthemwithwords.

E.Inthesesituationsitisoftenbettertowalkawayfromthosefeelings.

F.Askingyourparentsorteachersforadvicemayhelpyoufindbetterways.

GSayingwhatyouwishforhelpsyouopenaproblem-solvingconversation.

第三部分寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）根據(jù)

句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

17.（1分）Mydaughterhasaverywildimagination：Ithinkonedayshe111bea.

（write）

18.（1分）AlthoughBobisonly7yearsout,hecanlookafterwell,（he）

19.（1分）Asteenagers,ifsimportantforustolearnandteamwell.（wise）

20.（1分）Havingenoughsleep,Ifeelmuchandcanhavealongrun.

（strong）

21.（1分）TheNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinawasheld

inBeijinglastyear.（twenty）

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ)，注意使用

適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案?xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

22.（1分）Friendsarelikebooks,youdon'tneedalotofthemtheyare

good.（只要）

23.（1分）IfyouhavetroubleinEnglish,youshouldaskteachersfbrhelp.

（親自）

24?（1分）InordertohelpusmakegreatprogressinEnglish,Mr.Green

us.（對(duì)…嚴(yán)格）

25.（1分）Mygrandfatheralwaystellsmesome.1likethemvery

much.（民間故事）

26.（1分）Lilyisahelpfulgirl.Shealwayshelpshermomtoafter

dinner.（洗碗）

第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分10分）

27.（10分）提示：在你的生活中，一定有某個(gè)人，某件事給你留下美好的回憶。請(qǐng)以”

GaveMeABeautiful

Memory”為題。用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，敘述這個(gè)美好回憶背后的人或事，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

要求：

（1）請(qǐng)將題目補(bǔ)充完整，短文詞數(shù)不少于60詞；

（2）語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔；

（3）文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；

（4）請(qǐng)將短文寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試題卷上無(wú)效。

GaveMeABeautifulMemory

2023年云南師范大學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)昆明湖校區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

（參考答案）

第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分io分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題：每小題1分，

滿(mǎn)分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所

選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1.（1分）一Mr.Brown,IhadheadacheandIdidn'tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.

—That'sallright.Butyoumustfinishittoday.（）

A./B.anC.theD.a

【解答】/表示不填，零冠詞，不定冠詞，表示數(shù)量；an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，

定冠詞。分析句子可知，表示“頭痛”。

故選：Do

2.（1分）Confucius（孔子）isoneofthethinkersandphilosophersinChinesehistory.

（）

A.mostfamousB.morefamous

C.leastfamousD.lessfamous

【解答】mostfamous最著名的，最高級(jí)，比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)，比較級(jí)，此處使用結(jié)構(gòu)oneof

the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；由”，孔子是中國(guó)歷史上最著名的思想家和哲學(xué)家之

O

故選：Ao

3.（1分）-China'sWomen'sBasketballTeamwonthesecondplaceintheWorldCup.

-Sotheydid.TheyareandreallytheprideofChina.（）

A.honestB.ancientC.excellentD.normal

【解答】honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;ancient古老的；normal普遍的。根據(jù)"andreallytheprideofChina.',

可知。

故選：Co

4.（1分）一isitfromyourhometothelibrary,Alice?

-About15minutes*walk.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howfar

【解答】Howlong多長(zhǎng)；How,是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)進(jìn)行的提問(wèn)much多少；How,是

對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)15walk.”可知上文是問(wèn)從你家到圖書(shū)館有多遠(yuǎn)。

故選：Do

5.（1分）Forme,readinganewbookmakesmegoonadifferenteventhoughI'm

sittingintheclassroom.（）

A.journeyB.actionC.victoryD.game

【解答】A.旅程；B.行動(dòng)；D.游戲anewmakesgoadifferent（讀一本新書(shū)使我進(jìn)行

不同的）。

故選：Ao

6.（1分）-Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

-OKilwill.（）

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

【解答】答案：Bturn,常指開(kāi)燈或打開(kāi)家用電器off表示“關(guān)掉“、電燈以及家用電器

等叩表示"開(kāi)大，常指調(diào)高（電器等）音量down表示“關(guān)小，常指調(diào)低（電器等）音量,

故選：B.

7.（1分）Thephotoonthewallbymymotherfouryearsago.（）

A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.taking

【解答】took過(guò)去式；istaken—■般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；taking現(xiàn)在分詞形式y(tǒng)ears,可

知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)photo和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)

態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。

故選：Co

8.（1分）-JanewonfirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.

-greatnewsitis!HerEnglishusedtobeprettybad.（）

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

【解答】在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，根據(jù)greatit,news是不可數(shù)名詞，is是系動(dòng)詞!

故選：D。

9.（1分）youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.（）

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

【解答】iF如果”;unless”除非；though”盡管"。根據(jù)題干,你會(huì)學(xué)得更好”。

故選：Ao

10.(1分)-TheShenzhouXVspaceshiphasbeeninspaceformonths.Doyouknow

?

一InMay.()

A.whywasitsentthere

B.whenwillitreturntotheearth

C.whyitwassentthere

D.whenitwillreturntotheearth

【解答】根據(jù)題干"Doknow?”和選項(xiàng)可知，賓語(yǔ)從句三要素：語(yǔ)序，引導(dǎo)詞，選項(xiàng)

AB為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)上文“神舟十五號(hào)宇宙飛船已經(jīng)在太空飛行了幾個(gè)月，此句時(shí)態(tài)

為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)？

故選：Do

第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填

入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.

11.(10分)Tom'sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretire(退休)soon.Tomsaidin(1)

C_,"Grandpawillretiresoon,soitmeansgrandpahasbeenworkingfbrareallylong

time!"Hisparentssaid,nYes.That'swhywearegoingtohaveaparty(2)Ahim.”

Tomlovedhisgrandpaandwantedtodosomething(3)Cforhim.Herememberedhis

grandpagavehimabusinesscardtwoyearsago.He(4)Athathisgrandpawouldno

longerhavetheposition(職位)onthecard.Asaresult,hemadeadecisiontomakeanewone

forhisgrandpa.

Whenthebigdaycame,Tomdidn'twanttoputhis(5)Bwithothers*.Whenallthe

otherpeople(6)C,heheldhisgrandpa'shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,

"May(7)Dopenitnow?,H,Sure!1'Tomsaid(8)B.

AsGrandpaopenedthegift,tears(眼淚)cameintohiseyes.Tomgavehimthe(9)_C

gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardwithhisnewposition：FULL-TIME

GRANDPA!''Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?Hhisgrandpaasked,smiling."Asmanyhugsas

youwant!"Withthesewords(10)Aatonce."WelLFmtherichestmanintheworld!"said

Grandpa.

(1)A.surprisesB.surprisingC.surprise□.surprised

(2)A.forB.onC.toD.with

(3)A.badB.terribleC.specialD.wrong

(4)A.realizedB.askedC.agreedD.wondered

(5)A.toyB.giftC.violinD.socks

(6)A.ranB.knewC.leftD.jumped

(7)A.theyB.sheC.youD.I

(8)A.angrilyB.happilyC.widelyD.easily

(9)A.worstB.hottestC.greatestD.longest

(10)A.hugB.handC.songD.leg

【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：湯姆驚訝地說(shuō)："爺爺很快就會(huì)退休了！"A.使驚奇；B.

令人驚訝的，修飾物，為名詞，為形容詞。根據(jù)Tom'stoldthatgrandparetire（退

休）soon.（湯姆的父母告訴他爺爺很快就要退休了，湯姆驚訝地說(shuō)。故選C。

（2）考查介詞。句意：這就是為什么我們要為他舉辦派對(duì)的原因；B.在……的上面；D.

和whyaretoaparty（這就是為什么我們要..舉辦派對(duì)的原因）可知。故選A。

（3）考查形容詞。句意：湯姆愛(ài)他的爺爺。A.壞的；C.特別的。根據(jù)Tomhis,想為

他做一些特別的事情。

（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他意識(shí)到爺爺將不再擔(dān)任名片上的職位；B.詢(xún)問(wèn)；D.想知道parents

himhiswould。）和Hehisgaveabusinesstwoago.（他記得兩年前爺爺給了

他一張名片，他意識(shí)到爺爺將不再擔(dān)任名片上的職位。

（5）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)大日子到來(lái)時(shí)。A.玩具；C.小提琴。根據(jù)hehishandgave

the,湯姆不想把自己的禮物和別人的放在一起。

（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)其他人都離開(kāi)時(shí)。A.跑；C.離開(kāi)。根據(jù)Tomwantpulothers'

（湯姆不想把自己的……和別人的放在一起）可知。故選C。

（7）考查人稱(chēng)代詞主格。句意：我現(xiàn)在可以打開(kāi)嗎；B.她；D.我grandpa,我現(xiàn)在可以

打開(kāi)嗎。

（8）考查副詞。句意：湯姆高興地說(shuō)；B.快樂(lè)地；D.輕松地?。ó?dāng)然，湯姆高興地說(shuō)。

（9）考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：湯姆送給他有史以來(lái)最棒的禮物；B.最熱的；D.最長(zhǎng)的

Grandpathe,tears（眼淚）camehis,眼淚奪眶而出，湯姆送給他有史以來(lái)最棒的

禮物。

（10）考查名詞。句意：湯姆立刻給了爺爺一個(gè)溫暖的擁抱;B.手;D.腿manyaswant!）

可知。故選A。

第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T"，錯(cuò)誤“F”，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

12.（7.5分）Onceinavillagelivedarichmanwhohadacleversonwithcurlygolden

hair.However,themanwasveryworriedabouthisson,Peter.Themantriedeverywaytomake

hissonunderstandandleavebadhabits

Oneday,themangottoknowthatJohn,afamousteacher

Whilewalking,Johnstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtowardatinyorchid（蘭花）growing

thereandsaidtoPeter（拇指）andforefingerandpulleditout.

Afterthis,Johncontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman.Afterwalkingfbrawhile,he

stoppedagainandpointedtowardalittlebiggerplantandsaid（根）andall.

"Now,pullthatone…!"saidJohn,pointingtowardabush.Peterusedallhisstrengthto

pullthatout.

"Nowpullthisoneout..!nsaidJohn,pointingtowardabigguava（番石榴）tree.Peterheld

thetrunkofthetreeandtriedtopullitoutbutitwouldn'tmove.

"It'simpossible,"saidtheyoungman,breathingheavily.Johnsmiledandsaid,itiseasy

topullthemout,butwhentheyarestrong

John'swordschangedtheyoungman'slifeforever.

（1）Therichmanhadacleverboywhohadstraightgoldenhair.F

（2）Johnwasafamousteacherwhodidn'twanttohelpPeter.F

（3）Peterusedhisthumbandforefingertopulltheorchidout.T

（4）Intheend,Peterpulledtheguavatreeout.F

（5）FromthestoryweknowthatPetergaveuphisbadhabitsintheend.T

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

（1）根據(jù)第一段Onceinalivedamanhadasoncurlyhair.（從前，他有一個(gè)聰

明的兒子。）可知他的兒子是卷發(fā)不是直發(fā)。

（2）根據(jù)第二段Johnagreedaskedtohis,并請(qǐng)他把兒子帶來(lái)。故填F。

（3）根據(jù)第三段Whilewalkingstoppedandtowardaorchid（蘭花）growingand

to,HPullout..."Peterthebetweenthumb（拇指）forefingerpulledout.（走著

走著，指著那邊一株小小的蘭花，把它拔了出來(lái)。故填T。

（4）根據(jù)第六段"Nowthisout..Johntowardaguavaheldtrunktheandtoit

butwouldnrt。彼得抓住樹(shù)干，但它不動(dòng)。故填F。

（5）根據(jù)最后一段John'swordstheman'sforever.（約翰的話(huà)永遠(yuǎn)地改變了這個(gè)年輕

人的生活。故填T。

第二節(jié)（共3小題；滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案除到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.

13.（5分）"Worldrecordbroken!"OnAug12,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedly

postedthisonsocialmedia,withapictureofhimholdingthecertificate（證書(shū)）（連續(xù)三搖跳

繩）"with701times.Thelastworldrecordwas423,setbyaJapaneseperson

Maismorethan180cmtall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschooLTobuilda

strongbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.At9,"saidMa.Sohejoinedajump

ropeclubandkepttrainingforsixyears.

“Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,

"Masaid."Thejumpropetriplehasahighrequirementforcorestrength（核，C?力量）.Every

nightwhenIlayonmybed（腹?。゛ndbackwereinpain."

Butastrongwishtobreaktherecordkepthimgoing.nMyfavoriteTVshowisGuinness

ChinaNight《吉尼斯中國(guó)之夜》.1alwaysdreamedofgettingacertificateofmyown,uhe

said."Thatwouldprovemyeffortsandpersistence."

Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattentionfromthepublic."!hopemorepeople

couldenjoyjumprope,sinceit'sgoodfbryourhealthandfulloffun,withBeijingSport

Universitybeinghisnextgoal.

（1）HowmanytimesdidMaJiajunjumpwhenhebroketheworldrecord?C

A.180.

B.423.

C.701

D.825.

(2)MaJiajuntookpartintheschoofsjumpropeteamBwhenhewasinprimary

school.

A.towinthecompetitions

B.tobuildastrongbody

C.tobetall

D.tobefamous

(3)CencouragedMaJiajuntokeepjumpingrope.

A.Hisfather

B.Hismother

C.Hiscoach

D.Hisfriend

(4)Theunderlinedword"persistence"inParagraph4means"D"inChinese.

A.鍛煉

B.獲勝

C.克服

D.堅(jiān)持

(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?C

ALearntojumparope.

B.Hardworkchangesaman.

C.Jumpforjoyandhonor.

D.Befriendlytoothers.

【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hesetaworldformostjumptriples(連

續(xù)三搖跳繩)"withtimes.(他以701次的成績(jī)創(chuàng)造了"連續(xù)三搖跳繩最多”的世界紀(jì)錄。

故選C。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Toastrong,hepartthejumpteam.(為了強(qiáng)健體

魄。)可知他參加學(xué)校跳繩隊(duì)是為了強(qiáng)健體魄。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Mysaidatalentthisandthat