八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解和完形填空

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解和完形填空ReadingComprehension:

1.ReadingComprehensionPassages:

Passage1:

Title:SavingtheRainforests

TherainforestsareoneofthemostimportantecosystemsonEarth,yettheyarebeingdestroyedatanalarmingrate.Rainforestscoveronlyasmallpercentageoftheplanet'ssurfacebutarehometomorethanhalfoftheworld'splantandanimalspecies.Deforestation,duetologging,agriculture,andmining,isamajorthreattorainforests.

Whatcanwedotohelpsavetherainforests?First,reducingpaperconsumptioncanhaveasignificantimpact.Paperproductioncontributestodeforestation,sousingrecycledpaperorreducingouruseofpaperproductscanmakeadifference.Second,supportingorganizationsthatworktoprotectrainforests,suchastheWorldWildlifeFundorRainforestFoundation,canhelpfundconservationefforts.Finally,raisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofrainforestsandtheneedfortheirprotectioniscrucial.Educatingothersaboutsustainablepracticesandthenegativeeffectsofdeforestationcaninspireaction.

Passage2:

Title:TheBenefitsofPhysicalExercise

Physicalexerciseisnotonlyimportantforphysicalhealthbutalsohasnumerousbenefitsformentalandemotionalwell-being.Regularexercisecanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andincreaseflexibility.Itcanalsohelpmanageweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andboostenergylevels.

Inadditiontothephysicalbenefits,exercisehasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth.Itreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodenhancers,andcanhelpcombatsymptomsofstress,anxiety,anddepression.Exercisealsopromotesbettersleepandenhancescognitivefunction.

Toincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,startbyfindingactivitiesyouenjoy.Whetherit'splayingasport,dancing,orsimplygoingforabriskwalk,anyformofmovementcanbebeneficial.Aimforatleast30minutesofmoderate-intensityexercisemostdaysoftheweek.Remembertowarmupbeforeandcooldownafterexercisingtopreventinjuries.

2.ComprehensionQuestions:

-Whatisthemainthreattorainforests?

-Howcanindividualshelpsavetherainforests?

-Whatarethebenefitsofphysicalexercise?

-Howcanexerciseimprovementalhealth?

-Whataresometipsforincorporatingexerciseintoadailyroutine?

CompletetheSentences:

1.Therainforestsarebeingdestroyedatanalarmingratedueto_______________.

2.Educatingothersabouttheimportanceofrainforestscaninspire_______________.

3.Regularexercisecanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andincrease_______________.

4.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmood_______________.

5.Toincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,findactivitiesyou_______________.

FillintheBlanks-PassageCompletion:

1.Rainforestscoveronlyasmallpercentageoftheplanet'ssurfacebutarehometomorethan_______________oftheworld'splantandanimalspecies.

2.Paperproductioncontributestodeforestation,sousing_______________canmakeadifference.

3.Supportingorganizationsthatworktoprotectrainforestscan_______________.

4.Exercisenotonlyhasphysicalbenefitsbutalsoapositiveimpacton_______________.

5.Findactivitiesyouenjoyandaimforatleast_______________ofmoderate-intensityexercisemostdaysoftheweek.

完形填空:

Passage:

Title:TheLostKey

1.Oneday,Peterwentforawalkinthepark.Ashewaswalking,henoticedashinykeylyingontheground.Hepickeditupandlookedaroundtoseeifanyonehadlostit,buttherewasnoonenearby.

2.Peterdecidedtotakethekeyhomeandkeepitsafeuntilhefounditsowner.Hesearchedforlostkeypostersintheareabutfoundnone.Heevenaskedpeoplehesawintheparkiftheyhadlostakey,butnooneclaimedit.

3.Afewmonthspassed,andPeterhadnearlygivenuphopeoffindingthekey'sowner.Oneday,hewaswalkinginadifferentparkwhenhesawawomanlookingveryupset.Heapproachedherandaskedifshewasokay.

4.Thewomanexplainedthatshehadlostherhousekeyandwasworriedaboutgettinginside.Petersuddenlyrememberedthekeyhehadfoundmonthsago.Heshowedittothewoman,andsheconfirmedthatitwasindeedherkey.

5.ThewomanthankedPeterforfindingandreturningherkey.Sheexplainedthatshehadsearchedforiteverywhereandwasabouttochangethelocksonherdoor.Peterfelthappythathehadhelpedsomeoneandlearnedtheimportanceofstayingcommittedtodoingtherightthing.

ComprehensionQuestions:

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