機(jī)動(dòng)車交通-需求量

機(jī)動(dòng)車交通-需求量AECOMMission:Toenhanceandsustaintheworld’sbuilt,natural,andsocialenvironmentsDuaneKissick,September8,2008:

CreatingSustainableCommunities

ClusterDialogueonInfrastructureCITYNETYokohamaCongress2009

Climatechangechallenges69%IncreaseinChina’scarbonfootprintinthelasttenyears.UrbanizationchallengesWaterresourcemanagementchallenges40%percentoftheworld—morethan2billionpeople—havenoaccesstocleanwaterorsanitation..PlaceMaking

TOKYOMIDTOWN

TOKYO,JAPAN

Client:MitsuiFudosanCo.Ltd.

CommunityBuildingSaadiyatIslandMovement來與往

/Accessibility

/Vehiclemovements–need,impacts,reducecaruse/Publictransport–density,connections,access,frequency+impact/Walking–compacturbanform,mixed-use,attractive+safe/Cycling–dedicatedroutes/可達(dá)性/機(jī)動(dòng)車交通－需求量、影響、減少使用車輛/公共交通－密度、連接、通達(dá)、頻率、影響/步行交通－緊湊的城市形式、混合用途、迷人且安全的環(huán)境/自行車交通－專用通道

DublinLightRail,Ireland愛爾蘭都柏林輕軌Energy

能源

/Bestsustainablesupply–earlysitespecificassessment/Passivedesign/Micro/macrorenewableenergygeneration/最佳的可持續(xù)能源供應(yīng)－場地前期評(píng)估/被動(dòng)式節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì)/微觀/宏觀可再生能源的產(chǎn)生

BlackLawWindFarm,UK英國BlackLaw風(fēng)力發(fā)電站W(wǎng)ater

水

/Floodrisk/洪水風(fēng)險(xiǎn)/Freshwatersupply/淡水供應(yīng)/Micro-macrowastewaterreuse/微觀/宏觀廢水循環(huán)利用/Micro-macrorainwaterharvesting/微觀/宏觀雨水收集/Surfacewaterrunoff/地表徑流/Pollutioncontrol/污染控制

EphraimIsland,Australia澳大利亞Ephraim島Materials+Waste

材料與廢棄物

/Reuse+Recycling/StandardizationandModularDesign/ConstructionImpacts/EmbodiedEnergy/再利用+循環(huán)利用/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化＋模型設(shè)計(jì)/施工影響/隱含能量

TokyoMidtown,Japan日本東京中城NaturalSystems

/Retainproductiveland–food,forestry,biomass/Waterresources,airquality+ecology/Connections/Escapetonature–recreation,relaxation,nourishthesoul/保留生產(chǎn)性土地－食物、森林、生物/水資源、空氣質(zhì)量、生態(tài)/聯(lián)系/重返自然－休閑、憩息、滌蕩心靈

RoyalBankofScotland,UK英國蘇格蘭皇家銀行

SHANGHAI

CHEMICAL

INDUSTRIAL

PARK

SHANGHAI,

CHINA

Client:ShanghaiChemicalIndustrialParkAdministrativeCommittee

EDAW/AECOMSSIMSustainableSystemsIntegratedModel(SSIM)/ SustainableSystemsIntegrationModel(SSIM)isawholesystemsmodelandclimatechange/landplanningtooldevelopedformultiplescalesandcomplexsustainablecommunitydevelopment./ SSIMwasdevelopedinresponsetothegrowingneedforMeasurable,Performance-basedsustainabilitystrategiesbyamulti-disciplinaryteam./ Developedtovalidateandquantifysustainablemeasures.QuantifyingaSustainableMasterPlan–SSIMSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsWorkflowBasedandInteractiveDashboardsSSIMComponentsandFeaturesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsStageILandPlanEvaluationStageIICoreThemePerformanceBenchmarkingStageIIIProgramOptimizationSSIMComponentsandFeaturesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSSIMStageI–BaselineAnalysisSSIMStageI–CompareAlternativesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsScheme1Scheme2Scheme313%94%97%Scheme1Scheme2Scheme3AccesstoTransitCoveragePercentageSSIMStageI–CompareAlternativesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSSIMStageI–CompareAlternativesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsStageILandPlanEvaluationStageIICoreThemePerformanceBenchmarkingStageIIIProgramOptimizationSSIMComponentsandFeaturesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsThematicPerformanceSub-ModelsPrimarySystemsModeledOn-siteUrbanFormResidentialBuildingEnergyNon-ResidentialEnergyTransportationPublicRealmEnergyWaterUrbanHeatIslandEffectEcologyFreestandingRenewablesDistributedGenerationSocio-CulturalWaterEnergy–BuildingsRenewableEnergyGreenBuildingsEcology&EcosystemServices.Energy-PublicRealmSocial/CulturalTransportationSSIMStageII–CoreThemeModelingSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSSIMStageII–CoreThemeModelingSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsFirst-CostsFinalOptimizedPackageCoreThemePackageofMeasuresLifeCycleCostsCostBenefitAnalysisEnvironmentalBenefitGreenRevenuePremiumDomesticWatergoodbetterbestTransportationgoodbetterbestPublicRealmgoodbetterbestRenewableEnergygoodbetterbestBuildingEnergygoodbetterbestProgramSelection: ProgramA–leastaggressive ProgramB–moderatelyaggressive ProgramC–mostaggressiveGood:Better:Best:SSIMStageII–SustainabilityMeasuresMatrixSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSSIMStageII–CoreThemeModelingSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsExleoutputsfromStageIISSIMStageII–CoreThemeModelingSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsExleoutputsfromStageIISSIMStageII–CoreThemeModelingSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsExleoutputsfromStageIISSIMStageII–CoreThemeModelingSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsExleoutputsfromStageIIStageILandPlanEvaluationStageIICoreThemePerformanceBenchmarkingStageIIIProgramOptimizationSSIMComponentsandFeaturesSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSSIMStageIII–ProgramGaming&FinalSustainabilityProgramSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsStageIIIProgramSelection-BookendsSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsExleoutputsfromStageIIISSIMStageIII–ProgramGaming&FinalSustainabilityProgramScheme3–Optimization1Results%ImprovementComponentCostTotalCosttoDeveloperResidentialBuildingEnergy1.4BkWh/Yr56%+5%￥292M(4.6%ofTotalBuildingDevelopmentCost)Non-ResidentialEnergy460MkWh/Yr51%+3%Transportation(VKT)439MVKT50%￥255MWaterUse9Mcubicmeters40%-￥16MCarbonEmissions1.8MMTCo2Eq/Yr36%AbsorbedinOverallCostsSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsSSIMStageIII–ProgramGaming&FinalSustainabilityProgramSustainabilityServicesandQualificationsApplicationsofSSIMModelAPPLYINGSSIMTOPROJECTSGreenfieldProjectsSustainableDevelopmentPlans(scalablefrom20+acrestolarge10,000acre+communities)ExistingCommunitiesSustainableMasterPlansClimateChangeStrategicPlansEco-EfficiencyInitiativesNeighborhoods,Towns,Downtowns,CitiesBrownfields&RedevelopmentSustainableDevelopmentPlansInfillRedevelopments,EIS/EIRSupportEnvironmentalImpactAsessmentSupportNewNEPAscopeonClimateChange,SupportotherRegulatoryRequirementsNote:CurrentmodelingeffortisUSfocused,butcanbeadaptabletoInternationalProjectsEDAW/AECOMCelebratingPlace–Mixed-UsePublicRealmEnvironments,whetherbuiltornatural,resistsimplificationandrewardcomprehensiveattention.不論自然還是建筑環(huán)境，對(duì)其全方位的關(guān)注能為環(huán)境和人類帶來福祉，而簡單的處理則有損無益。

WestriveforafusionpracticeintegratedwithDesign,Economics,EnvironmentalandPlanningprocesses–orforgingconnectionsbetweendisciplines,rolesandtechnologiesaroundtheglobe.易道致力于設(shè)計(jì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、生態(tài)和規(guī)劃跨專業(yè)合作的融合工作方法，匯集全球?qū)I(yè)