Unit5知識點復(fù)習(xí)牛津深圳版英語八年級上冊

Unit5知識點復(fù)習(xí)一．必背詞匯及短語單詞1.educationaladj.2.exchangen.3.culturen.4.hostn.5.localadj.6.Britishadj.7.gladadj.8.guestn.9.chopstickn.10.weekdayn.11.tourv.12.fantasticadj.13.experiencen.adj有經(jīng)驗的14.alreadyadv.15.introducev.16.successn.=adv.17.yetadv.18.respectv.短語1.教育交流2.一個交流參觀3.hostfamily4.學(xué)著用5.attheweekend6.名勝古跡7.一次極好的經(jīng)歷8.atfirst=9.到目前為止10.abitof11.使…初次了解…12.aswell13.keepintouchwith14.takepartin15.與…相同16.eover(to…)17.beproudof18.oneandahalfyears=19.ontime/intime20.getreadyforsth21.dealwith22.keepdoingsth23.spendtime(in)doingsth24.oneanother彼此=25.對某人友好/與某人相處融洽26.plantodosth27.盡力做某事28.can’twaittodosth29.成功做某事重點句子1.Whynot?為什么不做…？2.ThestudentstheweekdaysChinesestudents.學(xué)生們與中國學(xué)生一起學(xué)習(xí)度過工作日。3.Theytaughtourstudents.他們教我們的學(xué)生如何使用筷子。4.Ibeaintheirhome.我非常開心地成為他們家的客人。二．語法（Thepresentperfecttense現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)）1結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句：主語+have/has+Vpp...Eg:Ihaveseenthisfilm.Idon’twanttoseeitagain.一般疑問句：Have/has+主語+Vpp...?Eg:Haveyouseenthisfilm?否定句：主語+have/hasnot+Vpp.....Eg:Ihavenotseenthisfilm.2意義：(1)動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在和以后造成一定的結(jié)果和影響。(2)動作從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在3標志性單詞：_________已經(jīng)________尚未________曾經(jīng)_________從未________剛剛_______迄今為止for+_________since+___________4__________________去過...回來了（在說話現(xiàn)場）Eg:HaveyouevenbeentoTheUK?___________________去了...沒有回來(不在現(xiàn)場)Eg:WhereisTom?HehasgonetotheUK._________________在某地逗留多久Eg:IhavebeeninChinaforoneyear.練習(xí)：一、用since和for填空1)______twoyears2)_______twoyearsago3)_______lastmonth4)______19995)_____yesterday6)_____4o’clock7)_____4hours8)_______anhourago9)______wewerechildren11)______shelefthere.12)HehaslivedinNanjing_______theyearbeforelast.13)Ihaveknownhim________wewerechildren.14)OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese________threeyears.15)Shehasbeenawayfromthecity________abouttenyears.16)It’sabouttenyears_______sheleftthecity.二、從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的單詞或短語完成句子：1)Ihave________(already,yet)readthisbook.2)Haveyou_______(did,done)yourhomework?3)Hehasworkedinthispany______(since,for)2002.4)HaveyouevervisitedDisneyland?No,I’ve________(ever,never)visitedit.5)David_________(is,hasbeen)astudentfor3years.三、漢譯英1.我剛剛丟了我的地理書。（just）2.我以前從來沒去過那個農(nóng)場。(never)3.你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了嗎？4.他們已去了美國五年了。(for)5.在2022年他住在這里。(since)三、書面表達

假設(shè)你是Tony，現(xiàn)在在英國學(xué)習(xí)。你的朋友李華作為學(xué)校派出的交換生即將要去英國倫敦的一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。請根據(jù)下面的要點，用英語給他寫一封信，并提供一些建議。要點包括：

1.英國現(xiàn)在是冬天，比較冷，有時會下大雪，需要帶上足夠多的衣服；

2.在英國，人們都用刀和叉進餐，要學(xué)會習(xí)慣并適應(yīng)這種進餐方式；

3.要大膽地跟英國本地人交談，他們對待外國學(xué)生很友好；

4.英國有很多名勝古跡，有空的時候可以到處去觀光旅游。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；

2.信件內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。

DearLiHua,

IamveryhappytohearthatyouaregoingtoetoLondonasanexchangestudent.Asanexchangestudent,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bestwishes,

TonyDearLiHua,IamveryhappytohearthatyouaregoingtoetoLondonasanexchangestudent.Asanexchangestudent,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestions.Firstly,itiswinterherenow.Itiscold,andsometimesitevensnowsheavily.Soyoushouldtakeenoughclotheswithyou.Secondly,peopleherehavemealswithknivesandforks,whichisdifferentfromChina.Youshouldlearntogetusedtoit.Thirdly,peoplehereareveryfriendlytoforeignstudents.Youshouldbebraveenoughtomunicatewiththem.Lastly,whenyou’refree,youcanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinLondon,suchasBigBenandLondonBridge.Iamsureyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.綜合練習(xí)一、語法選擇Hereisa2waystudentexchange.Fred,whois__1__,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge’sfamily.Inturn,George’ssonMikespentayearinFred’shome__2__America.FredknewlittleGerman__3__hearrived.Butafter2monthsof__4__,thelanguagebecame__5__forhim.Schoolwasverydifferent__6__whathehadlookedforwardtoanditwasmuch__7__.Studentsstoodup__8__whentheteachercameintotheroom.Theytook14subjectswhileAmericanstudentsusuallytook6intheUS.Familylife,too,wasdifferent,__9__.Thefather’swordwasthelaw(法律).Allthechildrenhadtodotheiractivitieswiththeirfamily.Fredalsomissedhaving__10__car.InGermany,youshouldwalk__11__outtohaveagoodtime.__12__thesametime,inAmerica,Mikewasforming__13__ownideas.Hesays,“Americanschoolsaretooeasyforourlevel__14__IhavetosaythatIlikeitalotinGermany,wedonothingexceptstudy.Herewetakepartinmany__15__activities.”1.A.19yearsold B.19yearold C.19yearsoldD.19yearold2.A.of B.at C.to D.in3.A.since B.when C.because D.so4.A.studied B.studying C.tostudy D.tostudying5.A.easy B.easily C.moreeasily D.moreeasy6.A.about B.on C.from D.for7.A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hardest8.A.polite B.politeness C.politely D.impolite9.A.also B.either C.too D.aswell10.A./ B.the C.an D.a11.A.go B.goes C.going D.togo12.A.In B.At C.By D.On13.A.he B.him C.his D.himself14.A.so B.but C.or D.until15.A.other B.theother C.others D.another二、閱讀填空InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopsticks,likeinChina,JapanandKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.__1___Mostfoodisalreadycut.Ifyouneedtocutthings,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.__2__PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks.Ifyouarerighthanded,keepthespooninyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.PeopleinThailandlikeeatingrice.Thericeisnotonthesameplatewiththeotherfood.Itisnotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.__3__Itisgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.Ifyoueatanything,itmeansyouwantmore.__4__Thehost（主人）willaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.Itisthesamewithwhateveryouaredrinking.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenitislessthanhalffull,yourhostorneighborwillfillitagain.__5__Alwaysrefill（再加滿）yourneighbor’sglass.Thismeansthatyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassallthroughthemeal.A.Don’tneedtoworryifyourfoodontheplateisnotenough.B.Itisgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.C.Theyneveruseknives.D.Neverfillyourownglass.E.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.三、閱讀理解AManystudentsdreamtostudyinworldfamousuniversities.Thefollowingarefourfamousuniversitiesaroundtheworld.TheUniversityofParisItisinParis,thecapitalofFrance.ItisalsoknownastheSorbonne.ItisoneoftheoldestuniversitiesinEurope.Itwasbuiltinthe12thcentury,andofficiallyrecognized(官方認可)asauniversityprobablybetween1160and1250.TheUniversityofOxfordItisinOxford,UK.Itwasbuiltinaround1096.ItistheoldestuniversityintheEnglishspeakingworld.Over20,000studentsarestudyingthere.HarvardUniversityItwassetupin1636inCambridge,Massachusetts,USA.TheHarvardUniversityLibraryisthelargestacademic(學(xué)術(shù)的)libraryandthelargestprivate(私人的)librarysystemintheworld.PekingUniversityItisinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Itwassetupin1898.PekingUniversityislikeanimperial(皇帝的)gardenwithlotsoftraditionalChinesebuildings.()26.HowmanyofthefouruniversitiesmentionedareinEurope?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()27.TheSorbonneis_____.A.theUniversityofParisB.theUniversityofOxfordC.HarvardUniversityD.PekingUniversity()28.Whichuniversityhasthelargestacademiclibraryintheworld?A.HarvardUniversity.B.PekingUniversity.C.TheUniversityofParis.D.TheUniversityofOxford.()29.WhenwasPekingUniversitysetup?A.In1096.B.In1160.C.In1636.D.In1898.()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheUniversityofParisisinthecapitalcityofFrance.B.TheUniversityofOxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglishspeakingworld.C.HarvardUniversityhasthelargestpubliclibrarysystemintheworld.D.PekingUniversityislikeanimperialgarden.BLivinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing(令人困惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiencesofmismunication(溝通誤解).OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisawentintoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomantheredidn’tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearntthatthewomanhadansweredher:shehadraisedhereyebrows.Itmeans“Yes”inMicronesia.JanhadanexperienceinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasknownforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,“Doyouhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Janwaited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans“No”.TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethoughtsomestudentshadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagain,theydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaystosay“Yes”dependingonwheretheyefrom.()36.TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey_____.A.shouldgoabroadforholidayB.neededtolearnforeignlanguagesC.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiencesD.hadproblemsinmunicatingwiththelocalpeople()37.PeopleinMicronesiashow“Yes”by_____.A.noddingB.raisingeyebrowsC.shakingheadsD.saying“no”()38.Tommisunderstoodhisstudentsatfirstbecause_____.A.hedidn’tknowmuchaboutIndiancultureB.hedidn’texplainsomethingclearlyenoughC.somestudentsdidn’tunderstandhisquestionsD.hedidn’tknowwherethestudentscamefrom()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeans“No”.B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.C.Lisawantedtobuysomecabbage.D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans“Yes”()40.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.bodylanguageinforeignrestaurants

B.classdiscussioninIndianschools

C.mismunicationindifferentcultures

D.Englishteachinginothercountries課后作業(yè)一、閱讀理解MydadisworkinginAmerica,soItravelledalongwayfromIndiatojoinmyfatherandstartedmynewlifeinAmerica.WhileIwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica,Istartedtofeelworried.Ididn’tknowanybodyintheclass.Withworryandfear,Iopenedthedooroftheclassroomslowly.Itwasageographyclass.Everyone’seyeswereonmeasIwentintotheclassroom.Theteachergreetedmewithasmile.Hissmilehelpedmerelaxalittle.Hegavemeapieceofpaper.ItwasCourseRequirements(課程要求).InIndiawedidn’thaveanythinglikethat.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ifoundtheboysallsatintheback.ButIdidn’tchoosetositwiththem.Instead,Ichosetheseatclosesttothefrontdoor.InIndiateacherstolduswheretosit,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Thentheclasscontinued.Theteacherusedaprojector(投影儀)toshowthelesson.InIndianschools,wedidn’tusethatinclass.Laterthatday,Igotconfused(困惑的)afewtimes.ButIbelievedIcouldgetthroughthem.Attheendoftheday,Iwenthomeontheschoolbushappily.InIndiawedidn’thaveschoolbuses,either.()31.Whatwerethestudentsdoingwhenthewriterwentintotheclassroom?A.Theyweretakingatest.B.Theywerehavingaclass.C.Theywereplayinggames.D.TheywerereadingCourseRequirements.()32.Whodoestheunderlinedword“he”referto?A.Thewriter’sfather.B.Theteacher.C.Themonitor.D.Aboyintheclass.()33.Thewriterchosetosit_____.A.closesttotheteacherB.togetherwiththegirlsC.inthebackwiththeboysD.nearthefrontdoor()34.Howmanydifferencesbetweenthewriter’soldschoolandnewschoolarementionedinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()35.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriterfelt_____abouthisfirstdayinthenewschool.A.terrible B.notsogood C.notsobad D.excellent二、單詞拼寫

51.Weshouldr_____theoldandlovetheyoung.

52.Wegotoschoolonw_____andhavearestatweekends.

53.Weallbelievethathardworkisthekeytos.

54.Theh_____ledustothetable.Hiswifepreparedabigdinnerforus.

55.Somel_____peopleinGuangzhouarenotveryfamiliarwiththecity.

56.Iamveryg_____tohearthatyouwilletoChina.

三、完成句子

57.去年我游覽了北京的很多名勝。

Ivisitedmany________________________inBeijinglastyear.

58.起初，我沒有察覺到他生病了。

__________,Iwasn’tawarethathewasill.

59.湯姆來中國之前學(xué)過一點漢語。

Tomlearnt_______________ChinesebeforehecametoChina.

60.老師使我們初次了解了明朝的歷史。

Theteacher_