2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省福臺(tái)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期中考試英語試題

福臺(tái)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期中考試otherAsiancountries,suchasJapanandVietnam.

英語Othercountries,though,havetoothcustomsaboutotheranimals.In

本試題分為第一卷和第二卷兩局部，總分值150分，考試時(shí)間MexicoandSpain,fbrexample,itisthoughtthatamousetakesafallen

120分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必填寫清楚班級(jí)、姓名、學(xué)號(hào)。將答案填寫在答toothawayandleavessomemoney.ButinMongolia,itisdogsthattake

題卡上，考試結(jié)束后只上交答題卡。children'steethaway.DogsarehighlyrespectedinMongolianculture.It

本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷[非選擇題）兩局部。共120isbelievedthatthenewtoothwillgrowstrongifthebabytoothisfedto

分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。adog,soparentsinMongoliawillputtheirchildren'sfallenteethina

第I卷pieceofmeatandfeedittoadog.

第一局部閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分）InFranceandtheUSA,achildwillputafallentoothunderhisorher

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）pillowbeforegoingtobed.Itisthoughtthatintheearlymorning,when

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，thechildisstillsleeping,theToothFairywilltakethetoothawayand

選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂leavesomethingelseunderthepillow.Whatshewillleaveishardto

Aknow.ItissaidthatinFrancetheToothFairymayleavesomecandies;

Manycountriesfollowspecialcustomswhenachild'sbabyteethhowever,intheUnitedStates,shemayleavemoney.

fallout.Manyofthesecustomstellstoriesaboutanimalstakingthe1.Koreansthrowatoothontotheroofofahouseinorderto

teeth.[

Forexample,KoreanshavethecustomofthrowingthefallentoothontoA.getmoney

theroofofahousesothatamagpie（喜鵲）cantakethetoothawayandB.feedmagpies

bringanewtoothforthechild.ThiscustomisalsofollowedbysomeC.getcandies

D.getanewtooth“Whycan'tyoubelikemyco-worker5sson?"shebemoansallthe

2.InVietnam,ifachild'stoothfallsout,heorshewill.time.Hercoworker'ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnow

A.throwitontotheroofofahouseearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon'tknowwhatto

B.feedittoamouseanswerexceptthatIsimplycan'tbelikeMr.PerfectasI'vecalledthe

C.putitinapieceofmeatandfeedthemeattoadogunnamedco-worker'sson.Ican'tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthe

D.leaveittotheToothFairypersonwholovedtohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoes

3.Thepassageismainlyabout.down,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,not

A.customsaboutfallenteethinwesterncountriesbecauseofafameorsalary.

B.customsaboutfallenteethindifferentcountriesIunderstandwhymymotherisanxiousaboutmyfuturemajor.Fve

C.storiesabouthumanteethseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklong

D.storiesaboutsomeanimalshours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30amandusuallycomeshome

Baround5pmoreven6pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatby

ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,becomingadoctor,itdoesn'tmeanFllbesuccessful.I'dratherfollowmy

itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerdreamsandcreatemyownfuture.

plansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorld4.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalk

War3.She'lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon'tplantoabout?

beadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon'twanttodoanyjobA.thewriter'sfuturejob

relatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedB.warsaroundtheworld

tomajorinEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.C.dinnerplans

D.thewriter'sstudiesunhealthy.

5.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter'smother.Manystudentsknowthatiftheywanttogetidealjobswithgood

A.doesn'tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctorsalaries,theymustdowellinhighschoolsotheycanentergood

B.doesn'twantthewritertomajorinEnglishuniversities.Therefore,theyspendalldaystudyingwithouttimeto

C.getsalongverywellwiththewriterrelax.

D.doesn'tthinkworkinginthescientificfieldisagoodideaHowever,notallstudentscangototopuniversitieseveniftheywork

6.Theunderlinedword"bemoans"inParagraph2mostprobablyveryhard.Studentsarepressurizedbyparentsandteacherswhoarejust

means“〃.concernedabouttheirstudiesandexamscoreswhileignoringtheir

A.disagreesB.crieshobbiesandindividualdifferences.Asaresult,studentsareforcesto

C.smilesD.complainsworkharderandharder.Furthermore,thereispressurecomingfrom

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthestudentsthemselves.Theyrealizetheyhaveaslimchanceofgettinginto

writer?atopuniversityascompetitionisfierce.So,theyputalotofstresson

A.Hewantstobelikehismother'sco-worker9sson.themselvesandstayinanervousstatedayafterday.Iftheykeepitup,

B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.they'llsufferillnesses;bothpsychologicalandphysical.

C.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.Whatstudentsneedisrelaxation.Thisdoesn'tmeanthattheyshould

D.Hedoesn'tthinkhismother'sco-worker'ssonisperfect.giveuptheirambitionsandstopstudyinghard.Itmeans"workwhile

Cyouwork,playwhileyouplay”.Ifyoucandothis,youwillimprove

AnEnglishsayinggoes:4tAllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullyourhealthgreatly.You'llfeelyourselfsuddenlyfresh,justlike

boy.〃Thatmeansweshouldrelaxafteraday'shardworkorwe'llberecoveringfromaterribleillness.You'llfindthatyourstudiesarenota

burdenanymore.A.Whattodotorelaxyourself.

8.TheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmightmeanalltheB.Theseroussituationforthepoorstudents.

followingEXCEPT.C.Someproblemscausedbythemisunderstandingoflearning.

A.toomuchworkmaybringtroubletoanyoneD.Howtobeahealthyandsuccessfullearner.

D

B.overworkwithoutrestissuretomakeonefoolish

C.JackbecomesdullbecauseheworkstoomuchWelivedinaveryquietneighborhood.OneeveningIheardaloud

D.Anyonewhodoesn'tworkwillbreakdowncrashinthestreet.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogoto

9.Whattroublehaveboththeparentsandteachersbroughttothethestoretogetsomesoftdrinks.ltseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtime

students?toletmyteenagedaughterHollypracticeherdriving,soIsenthertothe

A.Theydon'tknowhowtoletthestudentsrelax.storeinmytruck.

B.Theygivetoomuchburdenforthemtobear.Atdinnermysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.I

C.Theydon'tlovethosewhoworkthehardest.enjoyedhavingit,butIsaid,“Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck.I

D.Theyfailtounderstandwhatthestudentsneedmost.likeitbutitisjustmetalandwon'tlastfbrever.Neversetyourhearton

9

10.Whatcausesthestudentpressurefromthemselves?anythingthatwon'tlast/'Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamily

A.Thattheydon'tknowhowtogettopuniversities.

ranoutside.Mysonshouted,"Dad!Dad,Holloycrashedyourtruck.”

B.Thattheywanttorelaxbuthavenochance.

Myheartsankandmymindwasfloodedwithconflicting

C.Thattheyfailtorelaxthemselvesduringtheirwork.

thoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Whoelsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,

D.Thattheythinktoomuchabouttheresultoftheirwork.

Iheardavoiceinmyheartsay,"HereisachancetoshowHollywhat

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

youreallylove.Shellneverforgetit."Theaccidenthadoccurredinmy

owndriveway.Hollyhadcrashedmytruckintoourothervehicle,thereplacedbyt4，/.

familyvan（搬運(yùn)車）.Inherinexperience,shehadconfusedthebrakesA.litup

andthegaspedal.Hollywasunhurtphysically,butwhenIreachedher,B.becamewet

shewascryingandsaying,"Oh,Dad,I'msorry.IknowhowmuchyouC.werewideopen

D.wereclosed

lovethistruck."Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.

13.Accordingtothepassage,itwasbecausethatthecrashwascaused.

Laterthatweekafriendstoppedbyandaskedwhathadhappened

A.somethingwaswrongwiththebrakes

tomytruck.Itoldherthewholestory.Hereyesmoistenedandshe

B.Hollymistookthegaspedalforthebrakes

said,"ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.Iborrowedmydad*scar

C.Hollywasdrinkingasoftdrinkwhiledriving

andranintoalogthathadfallenacrosstheroad.Iruinedthecar.WhenI

D.thefamilyvanwasparkedinthewrongplace

gothomemydadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme."

14.Whathappenedtotheauthor'sfi*iendaftersheruinedherdad'scar?

Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthepainofthenight.ltwasadeep

A.Shesufferedphysicalpainforalongtime.

woundonhersoul.IrememberhowsadHollywasthenightshecrashed

B.Shedidn'tdaretodrivefbralongtime.

ourtruck,andhowIcomfortedher.Oneday,whenHollythinksbackon

C.Herfatherdroveheroutofthehouse.

herlife,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimesmorethan

D.Herfatherlosthistemperandwasviolenttowardher.

anypieceofproperty.Irepairedthevan,butthedent（凹痕）inmytruck

15.Themainpurposeofthetextistoinformreadersthat.

isstilltheretoday.Everydayitremindsmeofwhatreallymattersinmy

A.itmakesnosensetopunishthechildrenwhentheymakemistakes

life.

B.itisdangeroustoletchildrendriveatanearlyage

12.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword"moistened“canbeC.loveismoreimportantthanpossessions

D.weshouldalwaysforgiveother'smistakesTransporthasraisedthestandardofliving.

Bymovingfuel,rawmaterials,andevenpower,forexample,through

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。electriccables,transporthasledtotheestablishmentofindustriesand

選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。tradeinareaswheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebefore.The

Transportisoneoftheaidstotrade.Bymovinggoodsfi'omplacescheaperandquickertransportbecomes,thelongerthedistanceover

wheretheyareplentifultoplaceswheretheyarescarce,transportaddswhichgoodscanprofitablycarried.Poortransportrestrictsthe

totheirvalue.Themoreeasilygoodscanbebroughtoverthedistancedevelopmentoftheeconomy,thusresultinginalowstandardof

thatseparatesproducerandconsumer,thebetterfortrade16living.19

ThegreatadvancesmadeintransportduringthelasttwohundredCommercerequiresthenotonlythemovingofgoodsandpeople

yearswereaccompaniedbyabigincreaseintrade.Quickertransportbutalsothecarryingofmessagesandinformation.20Inthisway,

makespossiblemass-productionandbigbusiness,drawingsuppliesandadvancedcommunicationsystemsalsohelptodeveloptrade.

sellinggoodsto,allpartsoftheglobe.—L7BigcitystorescouldnotA.Transportalsopreventswaste.

havedevelopedunlesscustomerscouldtraveleasilyfromthesuburbsB.Bigfactoriescouldnotexistwithouttransport.

andgoodscouldbedevelopedtotheirhomes.C.Withoutconvenienttransportation,tradewouldbeonasmallscale.

18Muchofthefishlandedattheportswouldbewastedifit0.Countrieswithpoorertransporthavealowerstandardofliving.

couldnotbetakenquicklytoinlandtowns.TransporthasgivenusaE.Costsavingareusuallyenjoyedbyhouseownersandoperators.

muchgreatervarietyoffoodsandgoodssincewenolongertoliveonF.TransportintheRepublicofIndiaisanimportantpartofthenation's

whatisproducedlocally.Foodswhichatonetimecouldbeobtainedeconomy.

onlyduringapartoftheyearcannowbeobtainedallthroughtheyear.G.Meansofcommunication,liketelephonesandradio,send

informationtodifferentpartsoftheworld.

"Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butI

第二局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值45分）havetocleanthewholehouse.It9sa（an）33job.Thanksanyway//

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題L5分，總分值30分）“Marvin,Iamtoooldto34.Istayhomeandhaveothersworkfor

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、me,soril35usethecar.The36wasgood,althoughnotrealistic.

B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thanks.”

Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessful“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingfbrmanypeopleto37

doctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater,theygottogetheragain.Whileplaysorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead.Fvealmost38

havingdinner,they21foralongtime.Theydiscussedthe22theymyhearingandI'mnearlyblind.Iwon'tuseit.Thankyouallthe

hadgiventheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thesame.”

firstsaid,“Ihada23housebuiltforMama."Thesecondsaid,"I""DearestMelvin,youarethe39sontohavethegoodsensetogivea

hadmyMercedes-Benzdealer〔奔馳經(jīng)銷商〕senda24toher."Thelittlethoughttoyourgift.Thechickentastedso40.Ilikeditvery

thirdsaid,"Ibuiltabcautiful25forMama."Thefourthsaid,“Youmuch.Thankyou."

know26Mamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan'treadany21.A.foughtB.talked

morebecauseshecan127verywell.ImetabusinessmanwhohadaC.studiedD.slept

pan-otthatcanrecitemany28.Ittookhim12yearsto29ittospeak22.A.giftsB.chances

andheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000aC.wishesD.challenges

yearfortwentyyears,30itisworthit."Onhearingthat,theother23.A.warmB.big

brotherswere31byhisgoodthought.C.safeD.lonely

Aftertheholidaystheirmother32herthank-younotes,whichread,24.A.bookB.bike

C.carD.bag34.A.learnB.work

25.A.stationB.museumC.exerciseD.drive

C.libraryD.theater35.A.NeverB.often

26.A.whatB.howC.regularlyD.sometimes

C.whyD.when36.A.futureB.hope

27.A.listenB.feelC.ideaD.program

C.seeD.walk37.A.createB.enjoy

28.A.storiesB.wordsC.bringD.record

C.poemsD.lyrics38.A.lostB.admired

29.A.protectB.beatC.remainedD.discovered

C.raiseD.train39.A.sameB.last

30.A.ButB.soC.nextD.only

C.unlessD.although40.A.StrangeB.unpleasant

31.A.shockedB.impressedC.ten'ibleD.delicious

C.frightenedD.embarrassed第II卷

32.A.sentoutB.putup第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值15分）

C.tookoutD.pickedup閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，要

33.A.enjoyableB.delightful求在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并

C.tiringD.amusing將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為41-50的相應(yīng)位置

WhileEnglishspeakerslookbacktothetimeofShakespeareand

Milton400yearsagoasagoldenage,Chineselookbackfarlostintranslation,thecore（核心）meaningcan50.（catch）and

41.(far),totheTangDynasty1,200yearsagoastheirgoldenappreciated.

ageofliterature.第三局部：寫作（共兩節(jié)，總分值35分）

(簡潔的).

AkeyfeatureofChinesepoetryis42.itisconciseEach第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題;每題1分，總分值10分）

characterplacesathought,animpression,oranimage.Emphasisisput假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫

onuseofrhythmandsometimesina43.的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)

(balance)lookofthecharacterssothatitis44.(visual)pleasingonpaper.誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改

Amazing48,000poemshavesurvivedfromthemanyTangDynasty增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

poets.AftertheTang,poetsstruggled45.(establish)amodernstylethat

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

wasnotrootedinthegloriesofthepast.LaterthestyleoftheSong

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

Dynastydidbecomeapopularform.Somanypeopleenjoysuch

只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

46.(popular)becauseitwasmorefluentandlessrigidthanthatofthe

AsJuneiscoming.Iwillleaveformyhighschoolsoon.Ifeelreal

Tang.

excitedbecausethatmeanI'mgoingtostartmycollegelife.Atsame

ManypoemscontainspecificeventsfromChinesehistory,andthat

time,I'malittlesadbecauseIcanimaginesayinggoodbyetomy

makesunderstandingthesepoems47.challengeto

classmatesandteacher.Iwanttotakesomephotoswithbothofthem.We

non-Chinese.TranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish

willnotbetogethersowewillbefriendsforever.Wewillkeepintouch

48.(cause)allsortsofproblems.Formanyyears,writershave

witheachotherbysende-mailsontheIntemet.InthepastthreeyearsI

triedtoconveythespiritofpoems49.differentways.Althoughmuchis

hadlearnednotonlyhowtostudy,butalsohowtobeaman.

Iwillworkevenharderinthefuturetobecometheproudofmy

LiHua

school.福臺(tái)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一年級(jí)2022~2023學(xué)年上學(xué)期中期考試試題答案

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）閱讀理解

假設(shè)你是李華，你校外籍教師Chris方案在寒假回國。他想挑選閱讀A：1-3DAD

可以代表中國文化特色的禮物送給母親。請給他寫一封郵件，向他閱讀B：4-7ABDB

閱讀C：8-11DBCD

推薦禮物。內(nèi)容包括：

閱讀D：9-15BBDC

1.推薦禮物；

七選五:16-20CBADG

2.推薦原因；

完型填空：

3.表達(dá)祝愿。21-25BABCD26-30BCCDA31-35BACDA36-40CBADD

注意：語法填空：

41.further/farther

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

42.that

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearChris，43.balanced

Iammorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouareplanningtobring44.visually

homegiftsrepresentingtheChinesecultureforyourmother,andIa