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2023軍隊(duì)文職人員公開招考《英語語言文學(xué)》
備考真題匯編學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題).()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeats.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson'spoems?()A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace.“HerTiscalled"母雞"inChineseand“poule"inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()A.MaximofQuality38.C39.C40.C41.A42.B43.B44.B45.A46.A47.D48.B49.A50.D51.D52.A53.C54.B55.CB.MaximofMannerC.MaximofCooperationD.MaximofQuantity.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.A.hasbeenseentomeet.wasseentomeetC.hadbeenseenmeetingD.isseenmeeting.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline.WhichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsoftheEnglishpluralmorpheme?()A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is].JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly12.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfirom().A.JanuarytoJuneB.JulytoNovemberC.NovembertoAprilD.MaytoOctober15.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read16.1ncommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an17.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment18.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly1fsreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().A.GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandB.GreatBritainandNorthernScotlandC.GreatBritainandSouthernWalesD.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentleman^canbeexpressedas()A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adultA.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()A.WilliamFaulknerB.ErnestHemingwayC.ScottFitzgeraldD.JohnSteinbeck26.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()A.MarkTwainB.HenryJamesC.WilliamFaulknerD.TheodoreDreiser27.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()A.ArthurMillerB.ErnestHemingwayC.RalphEllisonD.JamesBaldwin28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateonesC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree29.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefundingtobeusedforhumancloning.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"inthewordnlearnednisknownasa(n).A.derivationalmorphemeB.freemorphemeC.inflectionalmorphemeD.freeform.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable.ThcearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons.()isatypicaltonelanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()A.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmanner.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.A.PartsofspeechB.WordclassesC.Grammaticalcategories□.Functionsofwords.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetryA.WilliamLanglandB.SirThomasMarloryC.GeoffreyChaucerD.Bede.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.RalphEllisonB.ToniMorrisonC.RichardWrightD.JamesBaldwin.0fthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse”.A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneachotherfor15years.A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff.ThedirectcausefbrtheReformationwasKingHenryVIIFseffortto()A.divorcehiswifeB.breakwithRomeC.supporttheProtestantsD.dcclarchissupremepoweroverthechurch51.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.InternalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituentD.ImmediateConstituents.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature?()A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrieB.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLadyC.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsbyD.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda(
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