河南省2022年中考英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練-語篇組合十一

語篇組合特訓(xùn)十一(哲理故事＋夢中的紙船＋合適的工作&大數(shù)據(jù))一、閱讀理解(2021解析與檢測改編)Auniversityteacherstoodbeforehisclassandhadsomeitems(物品)infrontofhim.Whentheclassbegan,hepickedupaverylargeandemptyjarandwentontofillitwithtennisballs.Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Theyagreedthatitwas.Theteacherthenpickedupaboxofsmallpebbles(鵝卵石)andpouredthemintothejar.Heshookthejarlightly.Thepebblesfellintotheopenareasbetweenthetennisballs.Hethenaskedthestudentsagainifthejarwasfull.Theyagreeditwas.Theteachernextpickedupaboxofsandandpoureditintothejar.Ofcourse,thesandfilledupeverythingelse.Heaskedoncemoreifthejarwasfull.Thestudentsresponded(回應(yīng))with“Yes”.Theteacherthentooktwocansofbeerfromunderthetableandpouredthebeerintothejar,fillingtheemptyspacebetweenthesand.Thestudentslaughed.“Now,Iwantyoutoknowthatthisjarstandsforyourlife.Thetennisballsaretheimportantthings—yourfamily,yourpartner,yourchildren,yourhealth,yourfriends,andifeverythingelsewaslostandonlytheyremained,yourlifewouldstillbefull.Thepebblesaretheotherbigthingsthatmatter—likeyourjob,yourhouseandyourcar.”“Thesandiseverythingelse—thesmallthings.”Hecontinued,“Ifyouputthesandintothejarfirst,thereisnoroomforthepebblesorthetennisballs.Thesamegoesforlife.Ifyouspendallyourtimeandenergyonthesmallthings,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.Payattentiontothethingsthatareimportanttoyourhappiness.Playwithyourchildren.Taketimetogetmedicalchecks.Takeyourpartnerouttodinner.Therewillalwaysbetimetocleanthehouse.Takecareofthetennisballsfirst—thethingsthatreallymatter.Therestisjustsand.”()1.【排序】Whichistherightorderfortheteachertofillthejar?a.Aboxofsand.b.Twocansofbeer.c.Tennisballs.d.Aboxofpebbles.A.b-a-c-d B.a-d-c-b C.d-a-b-c D.c-d-a-b()2.Thepebblesstandforthefollowinginlifeexcept______.A.yourjob B.yourhouse C.yourcar D.yourhealth()3.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofajar?A. B. C. D．()4.Whydidtheteachertrytofillthejarwithdifferentitems?A.Todrawstudents'attention. B.Tobeginhisclassdifferently.C.Toletstudentsknowhowbigthejaris. D.Toguidestudentstothinkmoreaboutlife.()5.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheteacher?A.Wise. B.Humorous. C.Patient. D.Honest.二、完形填空Rangolilivedwithherfamilyinasmalltown.Onedaywhilegoingbackfromschool,shesawsome__1__playingwithpaperboats.Shewasveryhappytoseethosecolorfulpaperboats.Andshewas__2__forgettingone.Assoonasshereachedhome,sheaskedherelderbrothertoshowher__3__tomakeapaperboat.Thusherbrothermadeabeautifulpaperboatforherand__4__hername“Rangoli”onthepaperboat.Shewassohappyto__5__apaperboat.Shedecidedtogooutsidetoplaywiththeboatthenextday.Whenshewokeupthenextday,shesawthatitwasrainingheavilyoutsideandlargeamountsofwaterwasflowing(流動)__6__instreetsandroads.Shecouldplaywithherpaperboatnow!She__7__herpaperboat.Butitwasnotthere.Shewassoworriedthatshe__8__toherbrotherandcried,“Ilostmyboat.Pleasehelpmetofindit！”Hesmiledandsaid,“Notatall!__9__boatisoutsidethehouse.”Whata__10__！Aftershewentoutofherhouse,shefoundthatherboathadagreatdifference!Itbecameas__11__asarealboat.Shesatonherboatwithexcitementanditstartedfloating(漂)onwater.Therewasstillplentyoftime,__12__shetraveledthewholetownonherboat.Onherway,shewasfollowedbyotherkidsontheirboats,whichmadeherfeelveryproud.Peoplewerewavingatthem.Shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikethisbeforeandshefeltvery__13__.Shewishedshecouldplaylonger.Atthattimesheheardhermother's__14__，“Getup,Rangoli,Ihavepreparedyourfavoritebreakfasttoday.”Sheopenedhereyesandfoundshewas__15__allthetime.Rangoliwashappyaboutthedreamandtoldeveryoneaboutit.()1.A.teachers B.kids C.workers D.officers()2.A.happy B.ready C.thirsty D.busy()3.A.what B.when C.where D.how()4.A.wrote B.printed C.stuck D.drew()5.A.make B.own C.borrow D.buy()6.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.loudly()7.A.caredfor B.threwaway C.putdown D.searchedfor()8.A.walked B.went C.got D.rushed()9.A.My B.Her C.Your D.His()10.A.surprise B.pleasure C.success D.pity()11.A.long B.wide C.high D.big()12.A.because B.until C.so D.or()13.A.sad B.excited C.afraid D.relaxed()14.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.bell()15.A.laughing B.swimming C.dreaming D.playing三、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。doifanotherengineerintraingrowknowledgeoutsiderightDifferentjobsoftenleadtodifferentwaysoflife.Soit'simportanttofindajobthat's1.__________foryou.Therearemanyinterestingjobsforpeoplewhoaregoodatscienceandmath.Theycouldbecome2.__________，designingmachines,roadsorbridges.Theycouldenterthemedicalprofessionasdoctorsornurses.Theycouldbe3.__________tobewebsitedesigners,andtheycouldalsobecomescientists.Therearealsomanychancesforthosewhodowell4.__________languagesandarts.Theycouldbecometeachers,spreading5.__________atschool;theycouldbecomereporters,writingfornewspapersandmagazinesormakingnewsprogramsontelevisionandradio.6.__________theyaregoodatmusic,theycouldwritesongsorplayamusicalinstrumentinanorchestra(交響樂團(tuán)).Somepeopleenjoyamorepracticaljob.Thosewholikeworking7.__________couldbuildthewallsofnewhouses.Ortheycouldbecomefarmers,raisinganimalsand8.__________food.Thosewholikeworkingindoorscouldworkinarestaurant.Manydifferentjobsare9.__________there,fromcooksinkitchenstowaiterswhoservethecustomers.Ifyoudon'twanttodooneofthesejobs,youcanchoose10.__________.There'salwaysajobforyou.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Nowadays,bigdata(數(shù)據(jù))playsanimportantroleinourdailylife.Bigdataisalotofsetsofinformationwhichareputtogether,11.__________theycanbeusedbycomputerprogram.Thecomputerprogramlooks12.__________differentkindsofanswersorpatternsinthedata.Bigdatacanbeusedinm