小學(xué)英語用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空技巧

小學(xué)英語技巧：用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空一、考到現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的情況注意：1、看句中是否含有now,listen,look等關(guān)鍵詞。2、看句中是否含有be動(dòng)詞。例題:-they(read)booksnow?-Yes.Theylikereading.He's(watch)TVwithhisparents.注意：句子中沒有關(guān)鍵詞的情況下，要結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行分析。例題:-Whatyourmother(do)overthere?-Oh.She'sdancing.-IsHelen(wash)herclothes?-Yes,sheis.Bequiet(安靜)!Thelittlebaby(sleep).Thebusis(come).Itissixo'clock.Thechildren(have)dinnerintheroom.【強(qiáng)坑爹題一：有些句子中含有now,但卻不是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此時(shí)，句子不是表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而是表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例題:He(have)nomoneynow.NowI(love)mylifeinGuangzhou.She(be)ateachernow.He(have)nomoneynow.NowI(love)mylifeinGuangzhou.She(be)ateachernow.(11)(be)thereabookonthedesknow?(11)二.考到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的情況注意:1、判斷句中是否含有usually/often/never/every…等關(guān)鍵詞。2、要注意主語是否符合三單。主語三單，動(dòng)詞變?nèi)龁巍?、句中有助動(dòng)詞的情況下，后面動(dòng)詞用原形。例題：She(go)toworkonfooteveryday.Myfatherandmybrotheroften(take)exerciseinthepark.Doesheoften(go)runningonSundays?JanetandIdon't(do)houseworkonweekdays.SometimesLilygoestotheparkand(have)apicnicthere.最強(qiáng)坑爹題二:有些句子中雖然出現(xiàn)了助動(dòng)詞，但卻不是用動(dòng)原填空。一定要注意分析句子中的關(guān)鍵詞。最強(qiáng)坑爹題二:例題：（每空一詞）Doesshelike(run)attheweekend?(關(guān)鍵：)Idon'tlove(play)volleyball.(關(guān)鍵：)三、考到疑問句的情況注意：1、be動(dòng)詞不與動(dòng)原搭配使用。2、找到關(guān)鍵詞，判斷時(shí)態(tài)。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，疑問句要用到助動(dòng)詞。3、助動(dòng)詞一出現(xiàn)，后面動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)原形。4、d。既是助動(dòng)詞，又是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，要根據(jù)句意來判斷。5、does既是助動(dòng)詞，也是d。(作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí))的三單形式。例題：(19)(be)yourmotherateacher?Howmanypeople(be)thereintheroom?-WhentheGreensusually(have)breakfast?-At6:30a.m.-Tomandhisfatheroften(play)footballinthepark?-Yes,they.-Whathenever(do)onSundays?-Henever(do)homework.--yourmotheroften(go)shoppingwhenshe'sfree?-No.Sheoften(do)somereading.四、考到動(dòng)詞ing的情況注意：小學(xué)階段?？嫉膭?dòng)詞ing情況如下：1>like/love/enjoy+doing喜歡/喜愛/享受做某事2、start+doing開始做某事3、begoodatdoing擅長(zhǎng)做某事4、Myhobbyis+動(dòng)詞ing我的愛好是…5、Myfavouritesportis+動(dòng)詞ing我喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是?….6、Thanksfor+doing(因某事)感謝7>lookforwardto+doing期待做某事8、介詞后+動(dòng)詞ing例題：Doesyourmotherlike(dance)?TomandIenjoy(play)basketball.Let'sstart(cook).(Be)Lucy'sbrothergoodat(run)?Herhobbyis(collect)stamps.Myfavouritesportis(play)tennis.Thankyoufor(help)medohousework.Mymothersaysshe'slookingforwardto(meet)you.IlearnEnglishby(speak).五、考到動(dòng)詞原形的情況考到動(dòng)詞原型的情況就太多啦，小學(xué)階段主要分為以下情況：1、can'twaitto+動(dòng)原等不及做…2、want(sb.)to+動(dòng)原想(某人)做…3、will/worVt+動(dòng)原將會(huì)/不會(huì)做…(一般將來時(shí))4、begoingt。+動(dòng)原打算做…(一般將來時(shí))5、helpsb.dosth.幫助(某人)做…6^plantodosth.打算做…7、trytodosth.努力做…8>letsb.dosth.讓某人做…9、Let'sdosth.讓我們做…10>wouldliketo+動(dòng)原愿意做…11、Itistimeto+動(dòng)原到做某事的時(shí)間了例題：Bettycan'twait(see)herfriends.Iwantto(make)acakeformymother.WillLucy(be)freetomorrow?IsKategoingto(swim)thisweekend?Aliceoften(help)herbrother(do)housework.Wheredoyouplan(go)thissummerholiday?Theytriedto(find)awayout.Letme(show)youmynewskirt.I'dlike(play)footballwithyouthisafternoon.弓雖坑爹題三:弓雖坑爹題三:1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/can*t/should/shouldn^/could/couldn^/would/must/may+動(dòng)原2、助動(dòng)詞do/does/don't/doesn't/did/didn't+動(dòng)原例題：MayI(come)in?Youmust(get)homebefore6:00p.m.Hecannot(run)fast.Doeshe(have)abighouse?Myfatherandmymotherdon't(like)watchingTVatall.六、考到跟主語相關(guān)的情況1、姓氏后+S,表示夫妻二人/一家人。例如：TheBrowns(復(fù)數(shù))布朗兩夫妻/布朗一家人2、The+姓氏+family,表示這一家，看做一個(gè)整體。例如：TheChenfamily