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安徽省合肥市育英中學2023-2024學年七年級上學期期中英語試卷(解析版)第二部分英語知識運用。V.單項填空。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。10.(1分)﹣________doyouusuallyplaybasketballwithyourfriends?﹣Afterschool.()A.What B.Where C.When D.How11.(1分)﹣﹣Let'sgoandbuysome__________.﹣﹣OK,weneedsometomatoesandeggs.()A.fruit B.vegetables C.drink D.food12.(1分)Shehasfourlessonsinthemorning,sosheisabit______.()A.cold B.fat C.tired D.fine13.(1分)Thenewstudentstandsupwriteshisnameontheblackboard.()A.so B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.or14.(1分)LilysitsbehindJulia,soJuliais___________Lily.()A.infrontof B.nextto C.ontheleftof D.ontherightof15.(1分)﹣CanIhavesomemilk,Mum?﹣OK.Thereis______inthefridge.()A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.one D.a(chǎn)ll16.(1分)—Howdoyoufeelnow?—Notwell.Idrinksomewarmwater,butitjustdoesn't__________.()A.help B.see C.come D.go17.(1分)KateisthedaughterofJim'saunt.KateisJim's________.()A.a(chǎn)unt B.sister C.cousin D.mother18.(1分)﹣What'sthis______English?﹣It'sabike.()A.with B.in C.for D.on19.(1分)﹣ThisisSally.Sheismysister.﹣______.()A.Goodidea! B.Goodbye,Sally! C.Howoldareyou,Sally? D.Nicetomeetyou,Sally!Ⅵ.完形填空。閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。20.(10分)ItisFridaytoday.Igetup(1)halfpastsixinthemorning.Ihavemilkandbreadfor(2).Igotoschoolbybike.Lessonsstartat8:00.IhavetwoChineselessons,amathslessonanda(n)(3)lesson,IliketheartlessoninthemorningbecauseIcandrawbeautifulpictures.At11:30,Ihavea(4)intheplaygroundandtalktomyfriends.Ihavenolessonsintheafternoon.OtherstudentsgohomebutIhavelunchatschool(5)mygoodfriendMike.IhavehamburgersandFrenchfriesforlunch,(6)mymumtellsmethey'renotgoodformyhealth.After(7),MikeandIplayfootballtogether.Intheafternoon,wegotothe(8).Afterthefilm,Isay(9)toMikeandgohome.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandthengoto(10).Ihaveahappydaytoday.(1)A.inB.onC.atD.for(2)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper(3)A.ChineseB.historyC.artD.maths(4)A.tripB.breakC.lookD.cold(5)A.toB.forC.atD.with(6)A.becauseB.butC.soD.and(7)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.meals(8)A.farmB.stationC.hotelD.cinema(9)A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.thanks(10)A.schoolB.hospitalC.bedD.work21.(10分)Whatdaydoyoulike?Forme,(1)ismyfavoritedaybecauseIcanstaywithmyfamilyallday.Mymotherisa(2).SheteachesChinese.Shedoesn'tgotoschoolonSundays.Sheteachesmeto(3)beautifulpicturesathome.Myfather'sjobisatalibraryandhedoesn'tgothereonSundays.Weplaybasketballinthegarden.Itisourfavorite(4).JaneisathomeonSundaystoo.Shealways(5)bookstome.(6)isJane?Sheismysister.ButthisSundayisnotthe(7).Igetupatabout9:00.MyparentsandJanearenotathome.Wherearethey?Idon'tknow.I'mnothappy.At10:00,thedooropens.My(8)andJanecomebackwithabigcake.Oh,youknowwhat?Todayismy(9).Theywanttohaveabirthdaypartyfor(10)!HowgreatthisSundayis!(1)A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday(2)A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.doctor(3)A.writeB.spellC.drawD.meet(4)A.nameB.colourC.jobD.sport(5)A.readsB.tellsC.looksD.sees(6)A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where(7)A.goodB.newC.sameD.small(8)A.sonsB.parentsC.daughtersD.teachers(9)A.SundayB.MondayC.weekdayD.birthday(10)A.meB.usC.youD.her第三部分閱讀理解。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。VⅡ.補全對話。22.(5分)Betty:Morning,Mike!Mike:(1)Betty:Itisaphotoofmyfamily.Mike:Isthisbabyyourbrother?Betty:Yes.(2)Mike:Aretheseyourparents?Betty:(3)Mike:(4)Betty:Heisapoliceman.Mike:(5)Betty:SheisanEnglishteacher.A.Yes,theyare.B.Whoistheboyontheleft?C.HisnameisTom.D.Whataboutyourmother?E.What'sthis?F.Howoldisyourbrother?G.What'syourfather'sjob?Ⅷ.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。23.(8分)SisleyCafeThebestplacetohaveabreakwithyourfriends!DRINKSOrangejuice$1.40Lemonade$0.85Coffee(medium)$2.20Coke(large)$1.40Milk(small)$2.50SNACKSHamburger$2.40Hotdog$2.25Icecream$2.50FriedChicken$1.60Fishandchips$5OpeningHours:10:00a.m.﹣9:00p.m.Callusat736,498,88andwewilltakethefoodtoyourhome.(1)HowmucharetwolargecupsofCoke?A.$1.50.B.$2.25.C.$2.80.D.$3.00.(2)Whatcanyoubuywith$2.00?A.Orangejuice.B.Milk.C.Hamburger.D.Fishandchips.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucangotoSisleyCafeat9:00a.m.B.YoucanthavethefoodfromtheCafeathome.C.Youcancall736,498,38tobuydrinkandcandy.D.Youwillhaveagoodtimewithyourfriendshere.(4)Wheremightyouseethetable?A.Ataschool.B.Atahotel.C.Athome.D.Atanoffice.24.(6分)Oldpeopleinourcityarehappy.Inthemorningyoucanseeoldpeopleplaysportsorwalkinthepark.Mr.andMrs.Chenarealwaysinthem.Theysaytheyarebusyaftertheirsonsanddaughtersgotoworkandgrandchildrengotoschool.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Chenhasamusiclesson.Shelearnstosingsongs.It'sveryinteresting.Mr.Chendoessportsintheafternoon.Hecanrun,swimandplayballgames.TheirfriendsMr.andMrs.Zhangplaycomputergamesathomebecausetheywanttogetclosetotheirgrandchildren.Andtheirgrandchildrenalllovethemverymuch.Thesedayssomeoldpeoplewanttotalkabouthowtobuythingsonthecomputer.(1)WhatMr.andMrs.Chendointhemorning?A.Theyhaveawalk.B.Theysingsongs.C.Theybuythings.D.Theyplaycomputersgames.(2)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Grandchildrenarealwaysverybusy.B.Mr.andMrs.Chenarenotveryhealthy.C.Mrs.Chencansingsongsverywellnow.D.Mr.andMrs.Zhanglovetheirgrandchildren.(3)What'sthebesttitle(題目)?A.ChildrenGotoSchool.B.OldPeopleinOurCity.C.heFriendsinClubs.D.PeopleWalkinthePark.25.(8分)Healthyeatingisn'tjust(僅僅)aboutwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Herearesomeideasonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseewhattheyeat.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodtheyeatishealthy.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyoureallywanttohavesomefood.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty﹣sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyouarefull.Don'teattoomuchfordinner.Toomuchfoodisbadforyourbody,andyoucangetfat.(1)Howmanyideasarethere?A.2B.3.C.4.D.5.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thirsty"inparagraph3mean?A.餓的B.渴的C.困的D.累的(3)What'sthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.(4)Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Hewantstotelluswheretoeat.B.Hewantstotelluswhattoeat.C.Hewantstotellushowtoeat.D.Hewantstotelluswhentoeat.26.(6分)Hello,everyone!I'mMaryBlack.I'mfromEngland.IamastudentinCambridge.Iam13yearsold.Ilikedoingsportsandmyfavouritesportisbasketball,butIcan'tplayitwell.Ihaveagoodfriend,Ann.SheisfromtheUSA.Sheismyclassmate.Annis12yearsold.Shecanplaytabletennisandbasketball.Shecandrawwell.Mikeismyfriendtoo.HislastnameisGreen.HeisEnglish.Heis13yearsold.Heisnotinmyclass.ImeetMikeintheBasketballClub.______.Manystudentslikehimbecauseheoftenteachesotherstudentshowtoplaybasketballintheclub.Soheisverypopularintheclub.OnSunday,Ann,MikeandIplaybasketballwhenwefinishourhomework.Weareveryhappytogether!(1)WhatcanAnndo?①Playbasketball.②Playtabletennis.③Playfootball.④Draw.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④(2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinparagraph3?A.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.B.Hehasnofriendsintheclub.C.Buthecan'tplaybasketballverywell.D.Butheisn'tintheBasketballClubnow.(3)Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Mikelikesplayingfootball.B.AnnisastudentinMike'sclass.C.MikeisateacherintheBasketballClub.D.Mary,AnnandMikearehappyonSunday.27.(6分)Hello,I'mabox.Iambigandred.Therearemanythingsinme.Look!Thisisapencilbox.It'swhite.ItisJack's.Helikeswhiteverymuch.Whatareinthepencilbox?Threepensareinit.Theyareblue.What'sthat?It'sanorange.It'sLinda's.Orangesareherfavouritefruit.YoucanseeanEnglishbookinmetoo.Whosebookisit?Oh,youcanseeAnna'snameinit.Whosekeys(鑰匙)arethese?Idon'tknow.JohnandMarkfound(發(fā)現(xiàn))(1)Whatcolouristhepencilbox?A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.D.Orange.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A.Pens.B.Oranges.C.Names.D.Keys.(3)Whoam"I"?A.垃圾桶B.筆筒C.失物招領箱D.收納箱28.(6分)Studentsneedsports.No.55MiddleSchoolhopesthestudentscanbehealthy,sostudentsdodifferentkindsofsportseveryday.At8:40inthemorning,thefirstlessonfinishes.Allthestudentsshouldgototheplaygroundanddosomerunningforabout10minutes.Afterthat,studentsdoropeskippingforabout3minutes.Thentheystretch(拉伸)Intheafternoon,studentshaveaPE.lesson.Studentscanlearnhowtodosportslikerunning,ropeskippingandthelongjumpetc.Sometimes,a13﹣year﹣oldgirlinNo.55MiddleSchoolsays"IlikeP.E.lessonsverymuch."Afterschool,somestudentsgohome,butothersgotoplaybasketballtogetherbecauseitcanhelpthemdriveawaytiredness.(1)Whendoesthefirstlessonfinish?(不超過10個字)(2)HowoldisHanLin?(不超過5個字)(3)Whydootherstudentsplaybasketballafterschool?(不超過15個字)第四部分寫。Ⅸ.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。29.(1分)C(中國)isagreatcountry,Ilovemycountry.30.(1分)Drinkingtoomuchs(甜的)milkteaisbadforourhealth.31.(1分)Middleschoolstudentsshoulds(睡覺)for9hourseveryday.32.(1分)Ilikereadingolds(故事)beforeIgotobed.33.(1分)Thereare(五十)studentsinmyclass.X.書面表達。34.(20分)"我們是快樂的五十五中人,五十五中是我們可愛的校園……"進入五十五中的校園已經(jīng)有2個多月了,現(xiàn)在學校將舉辦一次英語作文大賽(1)學校主要建筑物;(2)學校主要建筑物之間的位置關系;(3)你最喜歡校園的哪一方面,為什么?注意:(1)詞數(shù)80﹣100;(2)可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。________

參考答案與試題解析第二部分英語知識運用。V.單項填空。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。10.(1分)﹣________doyouusuallyplaybasketballwithyourfriends?﹣Afterschool.()A.What B.Where C.When D.How【分析】你通常什么時候和朋友一起打籃球?﹣﹣放學后.【解答】答案:C.考查特殊疑問句?﹣﹣放學后.AB哪里C什么時候D.根據(jù)題干Afterschool,故選C.【點評】理解各個選項的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答.11.(1分)﹣﹣Let'sgoandbuysome__________.﹣﹣OK,weneedsometomatoesandeggs.()A.fruit B.vegetables C.drink D.food【分析】﹣﹣我們?nèi)ベI些食物吧。﹣﹣好的,我們需要一些西紅柿和雞蛋?!窘獯稹緼.fruit"水果";B.vegetables"蔬菜";D.food"食物"tomatoeseggs"可知買一些食物。故選:D?!军c評】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。12.(1分)Shehasfourlessonsinthemorning,sosheisabit______.()A.cold B.fat C.tired D.fine【分析】她早上有四節(jié)課,所以她有點累?!窘獯稹緼.冷的,B.胖的,根據(jù)"Shefourinmorning"。故選:C?!军c評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對形容詞的掌握。13.(1分)Thenewstudentstandsupwriteshisnameontheblackboard.()A.so B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.or【分析】那位新來的學生站起來在黑板上寫上了他的名字?!窘獯稹縮o因此,表示結果,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,表示并列或遞進,否則。根據(jù)語境,即那位新來的學生站起來在黑板上寫上了他的名字。故選:C?!军c評】辨析連詞的含義和用法,結合語境,給出答案。14.(1分)LilysitsbehindJulia,soJuliais___________Lily.()A.infrontof B.nextto C.ontheleftof D.ontherightof【分析】莉莉坐在茱莉亞后面,所以茱莉亞在莉莉的前面?!窘獯稹緼.infrontof在……前面;B;C.ontheleftof在……的左邊;D;根據(jù)題干sitsJulia莉莉坐在茱莉亞后面。故選:A?!军c評】熟悉介詞短語的用法,結合題意,給出答案。15.(1分)﹣CanIhavesomemilk,Mum?﹣OK.Thereis______inthefridge.()A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.one D.a(chǎn)ll【分析】﹣媽媽,我可以喝一些牛奶嗎?﹣好的。冰箱里有一些?!窘獯稹縮ome一些,通常用于肯定句中,通常用于疑問句和否定句,可代替名詞;all所有的,空格處填some。故選:A。【點評】本題主要考查some和any的用法。16.(1分)—Howdoyoufeelnow?—Notwell.Idrinksomewarmwater,butitjustdoesn't__________.()A.help B.see C.come D.go【分析】﹣你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣?﹣不太好。我喝了些溫水,但沒用。【解答】help幫助;see看見;go去well.Isomewater"及but提示。故選:A?!军c評】要抓出關鍵詞結合句意選擇合適的一項。17.(1分)KateisthedaughterofJim'saunt.KateisJim's________.()A.a(chǎn)unt B.sister C.cousin D.mother【分析】凱特是吉姆姑姑的女兒。凱特是吉姆的表妹?!窘獯稹緼.姑姑,B.姐妹,D.媽媽isdaughterJim's,是吉姆的表妹。故選:C?!军c評】分析名詞的含義,結合語境作答。18.(1分)﹣What'sthis______English?﹣It'sabike.()A.with B.in C.for D.on【分析】﹣這個用英語怎么說?﹣它是一輛自行車。【解答】with帶有;in用、為了。四者都是介詞"用英語"。故選:B?!军c評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案。19.(1分)﹣ThisisSally.Sheismysister.﹣______.()A.Goodidea! B.Goodbye,Sally! C.Howoldareyou,Sally? D.Nicetomeetyou,Sally!【分析】—這是莎莉。她是我的妹妹?!芨吲d見到你,莎莉!【解答】Goodidea!Goodbye!再見!Howare,Sally,你多大了toyou!很高興見到你!根據(jù)上文ThisSally.Shemy。她是我的妹妹,D項,莎莉。故選:D?!军c評】考查情景對話,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的答語完成對話。Ⅵ.完形填空。閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。20.(10分)ItisFridaytoday.Igetup(1)Chalfpastsixinthemorning.Ihavemilkandbreadfor(2)A.Igotoschoolbybike.Lessonsstartat8:00.IhavetwoChineselessons,amathslessonanda(n)(3)Clesson,IliketheartlessoninthemorningbecauseIcandrawbeautifulpictures.At11:30,Ihavea(4)Bintheplaygroundandtalktomyfriends.Ihavenolessonsintheafternoon.OtherstudentsgohomebutIhavelunchatschool(5)DmygoodfriendMike.IhavehamburgersandFrenchfriesforlunch,(6)Bmymumtellsmethey'renotgoodformyhealth.After(7)B,MikeandIplayfootballtogether.Intheafternoon,wegotothe(8)D.Afterthefilm,Isay(9)AtoMikeandgohome.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandthengoto(10)C.Ihaveahappydaytoday.(1)A.inB.onC.atD.for(2)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper(3)A.ChineseB.historyC.artD.maths(4)A.tripB.breakC.lookD.cold(5)A.toB.forC.atD.with(6)A.becauseB.butC.soD.and(7)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.meals(8)A.farmB.stationC.hotelD.cinema(9)A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.thanks(10)A.schoolB.hospitalC.bedD.work【分析】今天是星期五。早上我六點半起床。我吃牛奶和面包。我騎自行車去學校。課程從8點開始。我有兩節(jié)中文課,一節(jié)數(shù)學課和一節(jié)藝術課。我喜歡上午的藝術課,因為我可以畫出漂亮的圖片。11點半,我在操場上和朋友聊天。下午我沒有課。其他學生回家,但我和好朋友Mike在學校吃午餐。午餐我吃漢堡和薯條,但媽媽告訴我它們對健康不好。午飯后,Mike和我一起踢足球。下午,我們?nèi)タ措娪啊k娪敖Y束后,我和Mike道別回家。晚上,我做作業(yè)然后睡覺。我今天過得很開心。【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:我在早上六點半起床;B.on在...上面;D.for為了past,我在早上六點半起床。(2)考查名詞。句意:早飯,吃面包;B.lunch午飯;D.supper晚飯the,早飯,吃面包。(3)考查名詞。句意:我有兩節(jié)語文課。A.Chinese漢語;C.art藝術。根據(jù)后半句Ithelessonthe,我有兩節(jié)語文課。故選:C。(4)考查名詞。句意:在11:30,和朋友說話;B.break休息;D.cold寒冷的theandtofriends(在操場上,在11:30,和朋友說話,休息。(5)考查介詞。句意:其他的學生回家了。A.to到...;C.at在...??崭窈竺娴脑~語是myfriend,其他的學生回家了。故選:D。(6)考查連詞。句意:午餐我吃漢堡和薯條。A.because因為;C.so因此。通過分析句子結構,所以要用but來填空,餐我吃漢堡和薯條。故選:B。(7)考查名詞。句意:午飯后。A.breakfast早飯;C.dinner晚飯。根據(jù)上文IhamburgersFrenchfor,(6)_____mytellsthey'regoodmy,但媽媽告訴我它們對健康不好,午飯后。故選:B。(8)考查名詞。句意:在下午。A.farm農(nóng)場;C.hotel旅館。根據(jù)下一句Afterfilm(在電影后)可知,我們?nèi)チ穗娪霸?。?)考查語氣詞。句意:看完電影后,回家了;B.hello你好;D.thanks感謝home(回家)可知,我和Mike道別。saygoodbyetosb.固定短語。故選:A。(10)考查名詞。句意:在晚上,然后睡覺;B.hospital醫(yī)院;D.work工作the,在晚上,然后睡覺,上床睡覺?!军c評】首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結合具體的選項做出選擇,結合選出的選項再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項,就可以確定正確答案。21.(10分)Whatdaydoyoulike?Forme,(1)DismyfavoritedaybecauseIcanstaywithmyfamilyallday.Mymotherisa(2)A.SheteachesChinese.Shedoesn'tgotoschoolonSundays.Sheteachesmeto(3)Cbeautifulpicturesathome.Myfather'sjobisatalibraryandhedoesn'tgothereonSundays.Weplaybasketballinthegarden.Itisourfavorite(4)D.JaneisathomeonSundaystoo.Shealways(5)Abookstome.(6)BisJane?Sheismysister.ButthisSundayisnotthe(7)C.Igetupatabout9:00.MyparentsandJanearenotathome.Wherearethey?Idon'tknow.I'mnothappy.At10:00,thedooropens.My(8)BandJanecomebackwithabigcake.Oh,youknowwhat?Todayismy(9)D.Theywanttohaveabirthdaypartyfor(10)A!HowgreatthisSundayis!(1)A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday(2)A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.doctor(3)A.writeB.spellC.drawD.meet(4)A.nameB.colourC.jobD.sport(5)A.readsB.tellsC.looksD.sees(6)A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where(7)A.goodB.newC.sameD.small(8)A.sonsB.parentsC.daughtersD.teachers(9)A.SundayB.MondayC.weekdayD.birthday(10)A.meB.usC.youD.her【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者的家庭信息、周末日?;顒右约八冗^的一個"特殊星期日"的故事?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:對于我來說,因為我可以整天和家人待在一起;Tuesday星期二;Sunday星期天doesn'ttoon。)和"...hegoon。)可知,所以可以整天和家人待在一起的日子是星期天。(2)考查名詞。句意:我的媽媽是一名教師;nurse護士;doctor醫(yī)生teaches,可知她是教師。(3)考查動詞。句意:她在家里教我畫漂亮的畫;spell拼寫;meet遇見picture"畫畫"。(4)考查名詞。句意:它是我們最喜愛的運動;colour顏色;sport運動playingarden"(我們在花園里打籃球)。故選D。(5)考查動詞。句意:她總是給我讀書,tells告訴;sees看到books"讀書,選項A符合語境。(6)考查疑問詞。句意:Jane是誰;Who誰;Where哪里issister."(她是我的姐姐,此處是在詢問Jane是誰。(7)考查形容詞。句意:但是這個周日不一樣;new新的;small小的parentsJanenothome."(我的父母和Jane都不在家,平常星期日他可以和家人整天待在一起,所以這個周日是不一樣的。(8)考查名詞。句意:我父母和Jane帶著一個大蛋糕回來了;parents父母;teachers老師們parentsJanenothome."(我的父母和Jane都不在家,父母和Jane都回到家了。(9)考查名詞。句意:今天是我的生日;Monday星期一;birthday生日wanthaveaparty"(他們想辦一個生日派對)可知是我的生日。(10)考查代詞。句意:他們想為我舉辦一個生日派對;us我們;her她is。)可知。故選A?!军c評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。第三部分閱讀理解。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。VⅡ.補全對話。22.(5分)Betty:Morning,Mike!Mike:(1)EBetty:Itisaphotoofmyfamily.Mike:Isthisbabyyourbrother?Betty:Yes.(2)CMike:Aretheseyourparents?Betty:(3)AMike:(4)GBetty:Heisapoliceman.Mike:(5)DBetty:SheisanEnglishteacher.A.Yes,theyare.B.Whoistheboyontheleft?C.HisnameisTom.D.Whataboutyourmother?E.What'sthis?F.Howoldisyourbrother?G.What'syourfather'sjob?【分析】本文是貝蒂和邁克談論有關自己家人的信息的對話?!窘獯稹浚?)根據(jù)下文中Itisaoffamily.(這是我家人的照片,則E選項(這是什么。故選:E。(2)根據(jù)上文中Isthisyour?(這個嬰兒是你弟弟嗎。)可知這個嬰兒是貝蒂的弟弟,則C選項(他的名字是湯姆。故選:C。(3)根據(jù)上文中Aretheseparents?)可知此處邁克詢問貝蒂這些是她的父母嗎,此處應作肯定或者否定回答,他們是,且符合題意。(4)根據(jù)下文中Heisa。)可知此處邁克詢問貝蒂爸爸的工作是什么?)符合題意。(5)根據(jù)下文中SheisEnglish,則D選項(你媽媽呢。故選:D。【點評】本題考查補全對話,要求學生熟悉選項的含義,再認真閱讀全文,理解大意,再聯(lián)系上下文即可作出選擇,難度一般。Ⅷ.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。23.(8分)SisleyCafeThebestplacetohaveabreakwithyourfriends!DRINKSOrangejuice$1.40Lemonade$0.85Coffee(medium)$2.20Coke(large)$1.40Milk(small)$2.50SNACKSHamburger$2.40Hotdog$2.25Icecream$2.50FriedChicken$1.60Fishandchips$5OpeningHours:10:00a.m.﹣9:00p.m.Callusat736,498,88andwewilltakethefoodtoyourhome.(1)HowmucharetwolargecupsofCoke?CA.$1.50.B.$2.25.C.$2.80.D.$3.00.(2)Whatcanyoubuywith$2.00?AA.Orangejuice.B.Milk.C.Hamburger.D.Fishandchips.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?BA.YoucangotoSisleyCafeat9:00a.m.B.YoucanthavethefoodfromtheCafeathome.C.Youcancall736,498,38tobuydrinkandcandy.D.Youwillhaveagoodtimewithyourfriendshere.(4)Wheremightyouseethetable?DA.Ataschool.B.Atahotel.C.Athome.D.Atanoffice.【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀,主要向讀者介紹了SisleyCafe,對其菜單和價格進行了說明?!窘獯稹浚?)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Coke(large)??芍蔬xC。(2)A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Orange;Milk$2.50.小杯牛奶2.6美元$2.40.漢堡2.8美元and$5.魚和薯條是5美元,如果你有2美元,故選A。(3)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄Callat,498andwillthetohome.給我們打電話736498,我們會把食物送到你家,你可以在家從該咖啡館購買食物。(4)D.文章出處題。根據(jù)表格Sisleybesttoabreakyour!和朋友們一起休息的最好地方,本文主要講述了Sisley,對其菜單和價格進行了說明,故選D?!军c評】閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解,根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題。24.(6分)Oldpeopleinourcityarehappy.Inthemorningyoucanseeoldpeopleplaysportsorwalkinthepark.Mr.andMrs.Chenarealwaysinthem.Theysaytheyarebusyaftertheirsonsanddaughtersgotoworkandgrandchildrengotoschool.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Chenhasamusiclesson.Shelearnstosingsongs.It'sveryinteresting.Mr.Chendoessportsintheafternoon.Hecanrun,swimandplayballgames.TheirfriendsMr.andMrs.Zhangplaycomputergamesathomebecausetheywanttogetclosetotheirgrandchildren.Andtheirgrandchildrenalllovethemverymuch.Thesedayssomeoldpeoplewanttotalkabouthowtobuythingsonthecomputer.(1)WhatMr.andMrs.Chendointhemorning?AA.Theyhaveawalk.B.Theysingsongs.C.Theybuythings.D.Theyplaycomputersgames.(2)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?DA.Grandchildrenarealwaysverybusy.B.Mr.andMrs.Chenarenotveryhealthy.C.Mrs.Chencansingsongsverywellnow.D.Mr.andMrs.Zhanglovetheirgrandchildren.(3)What'sthebesttitle(題目)?BA.ChildrenGotoSchool.B.OldPeopleinOurCity.C.heFriendsinClubs.D.PeopleWalkinthePark.【分析】我們城市的老人們很快樂。早上你可以看到老人們在公園里運動或散步。Mr.和Mrs.Chen總是在其中。他們說在兒女上班和孫子上學后,他們很忙。下午,Mrs.Chen有音樂課,學習唱歌很有趣。Mr.Chen下午做運動,可以跑步、游泳和打球。他們的朋友Mr.和Mrs.Zhang在家玩電腦游戲,因為他們想和孫子孫女們更親近。這些天一些老人想討論如何在電腦上購物。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Inmorningcanoldplayorinpark.Mr.andarein。陳先生和陳太太總是在其中,Mr.和Mrs.Chen在散步。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段TheirMr.andplaygameshometheytoclosetheir,因為他們想和孫子孫女們更親近,Mr.和Mrs.Zhang愛他們的孫子。(3)標題概括題。根據(jù)第一段Oldincityhappy.(我們城市的老人們很快樂,最好的標題是城市的老人們很?!军c評】首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結合具體的題目,再讀短文,從中找出相關信息,就可以確定正確答案。25.(8分)Healthyeatingisn'tjust(僅僅)aboutwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Herearesomeideasonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseewhattheyeat.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodtheyeatishealthy.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyoureallywanttohavesomefood.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty﹣sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyouarefull.Don'teattoomuchfordinner.Toomuchfoodisbadforyourbody,andyoucangetfat.(1)Howmanyideasarethere?BA.2B.3.C.4.D.5.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thirsty"inparagraph3mean?BA.餓的B.渴的C.困的D.累的(3)What'sthestructureofthepassage?AA.B.C.D.(4)Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?CA.Hewantstotelluswheretoeat.B.Hewantstotelluswhattoeat.C.Hewantstotellushowtoeat.D.Hewantstotelluswhentoeat.【分析】本文主要講述了健康飲食不僅僅是關于吃什么,還包括如何吃。作者提出了一些健康飲食的建議,包括與他人一起用餐,傾聽自己的身體需求,不要吃太多晚餐?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Eatothers.(與他人一起用餐tobody.(傾聽自己的身體需求eatmuchdinner.(不要吃太多晚餐,有三個建議。(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Haveaoftoifarethirsty﹣sometimesyoujust,youno,不需要食物,下劃線單詞的意思應是"渴的"。(3)篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,總述健康飲食的意義、三和四段具體分述健康飲食的方法。故選A。(4)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,還包括如何吃。故作者寫這段話是想告訴我們怎么吃。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26.(6分)Hello,everyone!I'mMaryBlack.I'mfromEngland.IamastudentinCambridge.Iam13yearsold.Ilikedoingsportsandmyfavouritesportisbasketball,butIcan'tplayitwell.Ihaveagoodfriend,Ann.SheisfromtheUSA.Sheismyclassmate.Annis12yearsold.Shecanplaytabletennisandbasketball.Shecandrawwell.Mikeismyfriendtoo.HislastnameisGreen.HeisEnglish.Heis13yearsold.Heisnotinmyclass.ImeetMikeintheBasketballClub.______.Manystudentslikehimbecauseheoftenteachesotherstudentshowtoplaybasketballintheclub.Soheisverypopularintheclub.OnSunday,Ann,MikeandIplaybasketballwhenwefinishourhomework.Weareveryhappytogether!(1)WhatcanAnndo?C①Playbasketball.②Playtabletennis.③Playfootball.④Draw.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④(2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinparagraph3?AA.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.B.Hehasnofriendsintheclub.C.Buthecan'tplaybasketballverywell.D.Butheisn'tintheBasketballClubnow.(3)Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?DA.Mikelikesplayingfootball.B.AnnisastudentinMike'sclass.C.MikeisateacherintheBasketballClub.D.Mary,AnnandMikearehappyonSunday.【分析】短文主要寫了MaryBlack介紹了自己和她的朋友Ann和Mike。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Ann12old.Sheplaytennisbasketball.Shedraw。她會打乒乓球和籃球。)可知Ann會打乒乓球和籃球,故選C。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Manylikebecauseoftenotherhowplayinclub.Soispopularthe,因為他經(jīng)常在俱樂部教其他學生如何打籃球。)可推知此處是指他籃球打得很好,故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段On,AnnandIbasketballweourarehappy!(星期天、Mike和我做完作業(yè)后打籃球!)可知Ann,故選D?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。27.(6分)Hello,I'mabox.Iambigandred.Therearemanythingsinme.Look!Thisisapencilbox.It'swhite.ItisJack's.Helikeswhiteverymuch.Whatareinthepencilbox?Threepensareinit.Theyareblue.What'sthat?It'sanorange.It'sLinda's.Orangesareherfavouritefruit.YoucanseeanEnglishbookinmetoo.Whosebookisit?Oh,youcanseeAnna'snameinit.Whosekeys(鑰匙)arethese?Idon'tknow.JohnandMarkfound(發(fā)現(xiàn))(1)Whatcolouristhepencilbox?BA.Red.B.White.C.Blue.D.Orange.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?AA.Pens.B.Oranges.C.Names.D.Keys.(3)Whoam"I"?CA.垃圾桶B.筆筒C.失物招領箱D.收納箱【分析】這篇短文主要是描述了一個紅色的大盒子里有很多東西,包括一個白色的鉛筆盒,里面有三支藍色的筆,還有一個橙子和一本英語書。同時也提到了一些人物,比如Jack、Linda、Anna、John和Mark。整個短文通過盒子的視角介紹了里面的物品和相關人物?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thisapencilwhite.(這是一個鉛筆盒。)可知鉛筆盒是白色的。(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)文中Threeareit.Theyareblue.(三支鋼筆在里面。)可推知they指的是鋼筆。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Whoseare?Idon'tandfound(發(fā)現(xiàn))onplayground.WhoI?(這些是誰的鑰匙。約翰和馬克在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們?)可推知I指的是"失物招領箱"?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。28.(6分)Studentsneedsports.No.55MiddleSchoolhopesthestudentscanbehealthy,sostudentsdodifferentkindsofsportseveryday.At8:40inthemorning,thefirstlessonfinishes.Allthestudentsshouldgototheplaygroundanddosomerunningforabout10minutes.Afterthat,studentsdoropeskippingforabout3minutes.Thentheystretch(拉伸)Intheafternoon,studentsha

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