+Unit+7單元測試題 八年級英語上學期_第1頁
+Unit+7單元測試題 八年級英語上學期_第2頁
+Unit+7單元測試題 八年級英語上學期_第3頁
+Unit+7單元測試題 八年級英語上學期_第4頁
+Unit+7單元測試題 八年級英語上學期_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩2頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

試卷第=page77頁,共=sectionpages77頁試卷第=page66頁,共=sectionpages77頁第一學期單元測試題八年級英語Unit7一、完形填空Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea1inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything2you.Itwillserveyou3hoursaday.Therobotwill4likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare5.Youwon’tknowwhetheritisahuman6arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillspend7timeonworkandhavemoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill8youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto9duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe10becausethey’vedrivenbyrobots.1.A.rocket B.robot C.car D.computer2.A.on B.about C.in D.for3.A.eight B.twenty C.twenty-four D.forty-eight4.A.sound B.live C.look D.take5.A.happy B.alone C.comfortable D.ill6.A.so B.and C.or D.but7.A.less B.few C.more D.most8.A.make B.take C.let D.turn9.A.school B.work C.parks D.sleep10.A.safe B.dangerous C.unpleasant D.impossible二、閱讀單選Futureroadswith5GInsci-fimovies,youmightseecarsthatcandrivebythemselves–youtellthemwhereyouwanttogo,andtheytakeyouthereasfastaspossible.With5G,carslikethismaysoonturnintoreality.Finland’s“robotbuses”areagoodexample.Telecoms(電信)companyNokiahasinstalled(安裝)5Gtransmitters(信號發(fā)射器)in15lampposts(路燈柱)alonga1-kmroad.Thesetransmittersareabletocontrol(控制)thebuses,makingthemdriverless,accordingtoRaconteurMedia.Therearealso5Groads.Theseroadswouldalsohavemany5Gtransmitters.Theycanprovidesmartservices,suchastellingyouwherethenearestgasstation(加油站)is.Theseroadscouldalsobeusedtocontroltraffic.“Transportbodieswillbeabletomanagearoadnetwork(網絡)inrealtime,controllingtrafficlights,trafficflow(車流)throughcomputerprograms,”saidGuyMatthews,directoratCGIUK,atechconsultancycompany.Publictransportationcanalsobenefit(受益)from5Gandsmarttech.IntheSouthKoreancityofSeoul,asmartmanagementsystemhasbeensetupinoneofthecity’ssubwaystations.Thissystemhasmanyadvancedfeatures(功能),includinga3Dmap,sensors(傳感器)andanadvancedcamerasystemthatmakethestationmoreefficientandsafe,accordingtoArirangNews.Andofcourse,therearedriverlesscars.Thesecarscansendsignals(信號)toeachother.Theyalso“talk”totrafficlightsandroadsensors.5Gwillallowthesecarstodrivemoresafely(安全地)becausetheycancommunicatewitheachother,aswellaswithtrafficlightsandroadsensors.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“reality”mean?A.幻想 B.科幻 C.現(xiàn)實 D.小說12.________cancontrolthebuses.A.5Gtransmitters B.LamppostsC.Gasstation D.Sensors13.5Groadscanbeusedto________.A.providesmartservicesB.tellpeoplewherethenearestgasstationisC.controltrafficD.Alloftheabove.14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.5Gisnotsmartsometimes.B.5Gcanimprovetrafficsafety.C.5Gcannotbeusedinpublictransportation.D.Driverlesscarscannotcommunicatewitheachother.15.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtocontroltraffic.B.Theinventionprocessof5G.C.Applicationof5Gintransportation.D.Thedisadvantagesof5G.‘Seeing’forthosewhocannotTwoeighthgradersfromAustin,US,havecreateda“smartcane(拐杖)”.Ithelpspeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired(視力受損的).AhyanHassanandHasanRizvimadethecaneforaschoolsciencecompetition.Thecanehassonarsensors(聲吶傳感器)that“see”obstacles(障礙物)upto1.5metersaway.Thisdesignwonfirstprizeinthecompetition.“Weputblood,sweatandtearsintothis.Wewerereallyexcitedtowin,”HassantoldlocalnewspaperKXANNews.Theboyshavebeenbestfriendssincethethirdgrade.“Wehavelotsofsimilarities(相似點).Webothlikescienceandhavecuriosity(好奇心)whenitcomestothings,”Hassanexplained.“Whenweseesomething,wealwayswanttoknowhowitworksorwhyitworks.”TheirideacamefromtheoldcanesofRizvi’sgrandfather.“Mygrandfatherisalmostblindandhasbadlegs,”Rizvisaid.“It’shardforhimtogetfromplacetoplace.”Sotheboysaddedsomesensorsatthebottomofacane.Whenthey“see”things,theysendinformationtothecane,whichcanthenshaketoremindtheuser.“Ihopethisinspires(激勵)otherpeopletothinkoutsidethebox,andthat’smygoal,”Rizvisaid.“ItwouldbeamazingifonedaywhatImadebecameanactualproductthatIcouldseepeopleusing,”Hassanadded.Bothboyshopetobecomeengineerswhentheygrowup.Theyalsoplantoimprovetheirproducttocompeteinmoresciencefairsinthefuture.16.AhyanHassanandHasanRizvicreateda________inaschoolsciencecompetition.A.robot B.smartcane C.sensor D.third17.Thedesignofthesmartcanewon________prizeinthecompetition.A.first B.second C.third D.no18.Theideaofthesmartcamefromtheoldcanesof________.A.Hassan’sfather B.Hassan’sgrandfatherC.Rizvi’sfather D.Rizvi’sgrandfather19.Thesensorsare________thecane.A.onthetopof B.atthebottomof C.beside D.inthemiddleof20.Howdoesthesmartcaneremindtheuserofobstacles(障礙物)?A.Itmakesasound. B.Itshines. C.Itshakes. D.Itchangestheroute.三、閱讀判斷Robotsoftenappearinsciencefiction.Therobotsinthesestoriescanoftenthink,listen,talkandwalkeasilyontwolegs.Althoughrealrobotsarebecomingmoreandmorecomplex(復雜的),they’restillnotlikefictionalrobots.Inreallife,robotscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theycanbetall,short,thinorfat.Somerobotshavelonglegsandareabletowalk.Othersmoveonwheels(輪子).Theycanbeverysimpleortheycanbeverycomplex.Manyrobotslooklikehumansandsomeofthemcanevenspeak,butthey’redifferentfromusinlotsofways.Theycan’tsee,hearorthinkbythemselves.Theycan’tlaughorcrybecausetheyhavenofeelings.Scientistshavetobuildthemanddecidewhatthingsthey’llbeabletodo.Thankstotherobots,ourlivesareeasier.Theydon’tminddoingdirtyordifficultjobs,andcanworkforlonghourswithoutgettingtiredorbored.Somerobotsworkindangerousplaces—undertheseaorinspace.Scientistsaremakingbetterrobotsallthetime.Onedayprobablyeveryhomewillhaveitsownrobottotidybedrooms,dothedishesordoanythingyoutellitto!Doyoubelieveso?根據(jù)短文內容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。21.Thepassageismainlyabouthowrobotshelppeopledohousework.22.Robotsinreallifearethesameasthoseinsciencefictions.23.Scientistscan’tmakerobotsthatcansee,hearandthink.24.Withthehelpofrobots,ourlivesbecomeeasier.25.Wemayreadthispassageinthesciencecolumn(欄目)ofthenewspaper.四、閱讀還原7選5根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswilltakeplace.26Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeopledonow.27Andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.28Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.29Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.30Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeabigproblem.A.Noteveryonelikestravelling.B.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?C.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.D.Peoplemayworkaslongastheywouldlike.E.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.F.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow.G.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful.五、短文選詞填空閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。many

use

with

as

how

thing

we

for

see

freeHowhastechnologymadeyourlifeeasier?Whenyougotoashoppingmall,youcanenjoy31Wi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookone32yourphone.Infact,allofthese33canbeseenasthefirstbuildingblocksofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywassuggestedbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Actually,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnology,such34networksandthe“Internetofthings”,toimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmake35lifemoreconvenient.Smartcitieswillallowustosaveresources.By365Gnetworkstochecktheusageofwater,gasandelectricity,citymanagerscanfigureout37tousetheseresourcesmoreefficiently.38example,waterandgaspipescouldremindrepairworkerswhenthereisaleak.Airpollutioncouldbemorecloselymonitored,too.Ofcourse,itwilltaketimetobuildthesmartcitiesofthefuture.Butsincewe’vealready39successfulexamples,itwon’tbelonguntil40citiesjoinin.TechRepublicsaysthatby2050,about60percentofpeopleworldwidewillliveinsmartcities.六、語法填空Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbe41(comfortable)thannow,becausetherewillbe42(few)peoplelivingontheearthinthefuture.Wemayliveonanotherplanet.Thereisno43(pollute)andpeoplewillplantmoretreesandflowersonit,44theenvironmentonthatplanetmaybebetter45thatontheearth.Peoplewillgetthere46rocketandtheywon’tspendalotofmoneyin47(travel)ontherocket,becauseitwillbeverycheap.Beforethetrip,everyonewillonlyneedtobuyaticketandaspacesuit(太空服).Thespacesuitwillmakepeopledothingsmore48(easy)ontheplanet.Theywillalsoneedtobring49(they)creditcards(信用卡).Thatisenough,becausetherewillbehouses,banksandshopsontheplanet.Ithinkeveryoneinthefuturewillenjoytheirlife.Doyouagree50me?七、閱讀回答問題I’msixteennowandI’mstudyinginahighschool.I’mgoingtofinishhighschoolintwoyears,andthenI’mgoingtocollegeforyears.I’mgoingtostudylanguagesbecauseaftercollegeI’mgoingtoworkasalanguageteacher.Whileatcollege,I’malsogoingtotakecomputerlessonsbecauseI’mgoingtousethecomputerinmywork.Also,I’mgoingtoplaysportstokeephealthy.Ireallyenjoytravelling,sobeforestartingtowork,I’mgoingtotravel.Togetthemoneytotravel,I’mgoingtogetapart-timeJob.I’mgoingtosavemymoneyforsixmonths,andthenI’mgoingtovisitEgypt.I’mgoingtoseethepyramids(金字塔)andrideacamel(駱駝).Ofcourse,I’mgoingtotakelotsofphotosduringmytripsothatIcanrememberit.I’mgoingtoconcentrateon(全神貫注于)mystudiesandmyjob.I’mnotgoingtog

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論