2023屆內(nèi)蒙古赤峰林東高考沖刺英語模擬試題含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處二

2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Wewillremaintothepathofpeacefuldevelopmentandshouldermoreinternationalresponsibilities.

A.committingB.committedC.tobecommittedD.tohavecommitted

2.—Hi,Mary.I'mcoming,butit'ssnowingandtrafficismovingslowly.

—,Jack.We'llwaitforyou.Thenvvecanhavedinnertogether.

A.TakeyourtimeB.Don'tbeserious

C.WhatadayD.Youarekidding

3.ThemainissueattheAPECmeetingwasaclimate-changeplanbyAustraliansHowardandbackedbyBush.

A.putoutB.putoff

C.putawayD.putforward

4.—DidyouenjoyyourjourneytoBeijinglastweekend?

—?Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.

A.AbsolutelyB.NowayC.NotatallD.Withpleasure

5.—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.

—Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.

A.Sowhat?B.Nowonder.

C?Nodoubt.D.Guesswhat.

6.We__havehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.

A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.wouldn't

7.Wherehaveyoubeen?

—Iintheheavytraffic.OtherwiseIhereearlier

A.havegotstuck;wouldhavecomeB.gotstuck;was

C.gotstuck;wouldhavecomeD.hadstuck;wouldcome

8.Weshouldgobybuswecangetthereearlier.

A.assoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.when

9.Morethanonedoctorinvolvedintherescuethattookplaceaftertheearthquake.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.are

10.Thisrawchocolatetastesprettydeliciousduetoamountofmeltedpurefreshcream.

A.equalB.generousC.insufficientD.tiny

11.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeingshouldhaveattractedthegovernmenfsattention.

A.solvingB.solveC.solvedD.tosolve

12.一Cathyisnotcomingtoyourbirthdaypartytonight.

—Butshe!

A.promisedB.promises

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

13.Thesteamboatwasfullyfurnishedwithlifepreservers.Thepassengersmightbesavedaccidents.

A.inspiteofB.insteadof

C.incaseofD.inplaceof

14.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforme.

一theyoungfellowhaveatry?

A.ShallB.MayC.WillD.Need

15.Attheendofthehistoricarea,Wilmingtondisplayeditsasaworkingportcity：largeware-housesanda

fewotherdatedofficebuildings.

A.achievementB.reputation

C.characterD.standard

16.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood,itcannotrunfast.

A.stateB.situation

C.conditionD.occasion

17.Thecreationcankeeppeopleawayfromtheirsmartphonesinawaysimilartoe-cigaretteshaveallowed

peopletoquitsmoking.

A.thatB.how

C?whichD.what

18.Notevenwhenthroughthedarkestvalleybeafraid,foryouarealwaysclosebesideme.

A.doIwalk;willIB.doIwalk;IwillC.Iwalk;IwillD.Iwalk;willI

19.Ifyoucometoourvillage,I'llshowyouaround.

A.willB.shallC.mustD.should

20.studentsEnglishwell,theteachertriestospeakEnglishinclassveryoften.

A.TeachingB.Taught

C.ToteachD.Teach

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）AnArizonamomsaysnoneofherson'skindergartenfriendsshoweduptohisbirthdaypartyafter

shesent32invitationstohisclassmates.

Theboy,Teddy,heldabirthdaypartyonSundayatPeterPiperPizzainTucson,whereheandhismother,Sil

Mazzini,hadbeenexpectingdozensoflittlegirlsandboys—aswellasthechildren'sparents—tojointhematthe

restaurant.Mazzinisaidafewpeopletoldherinadvancethattheycouldn'tmakeit,butshewasn'tpreparedfor

everyonetobeno-shows.

MazzinisharedaphotoofhersonsittingaloneinfrontofseveralpizzasonherFacebookpage.Thatbrought

dozensanddozensofbirthdaywishesfromaroundthecountry,aswellasothergiftsandoffers.

HIlivenearTampa,Florida,andheardaboutyouviamylocalnewsJonewomanwroteonFacebook.HIhopeyou

haveawonderfulyearandI'msendingyouabighug.HThebiggestunexpectedbirthdaypresentforTeddycamefrom

thePhoenixSuns,whoinvitedhimtowatchWednesdaynight'sgameattheTalkingStickResortArenaagainsttheLos

AngelesLakersandLeBronJames.Thecity'sprofessionalsoccerclub,thePhoenixRising,alsoinvitedTeddyto"join

7,000ofhisclosestfriends**ataplayoffgameonFriday.

ButsomeonsocialmediaquestionedMazzini'sdecisiontobroadcastherson'shumiliatingday."Quick!Someone

callthenews.Don'tembarrassthiskidevenmorethanhealreadyis,“onewomanwroteonFacebook.nGoodlord.This

issowrong.H

1、HowmayTeddyfeelabouthisbirthdayparty?

A.Relaxed.B.Disturbed.C.Disappointed.D.Bored.

2、WhatdidthePhoenixSunsinviteTeddytodo?

A.PlayaplayoffgameonFriday.

B.WatchWednesdaynighfsgame.

C.Jointheprofessionalsoccerclub.

D.Spendaweekendwiththem

3、WhatcanweinferaboutSilMazzinifromthelastparagraph?

A.Sheisnotsupportedbyallthepeople.

B.Shecareslittleaboutherson'sfeelings.

C.Sheregretshavingpostedherson'simages.

D.ShehasremovedthecommentsonFaceloook.

22.（8分）StartingCycling

Wehavetwoservicesdesignedtogivepeopletheconfidenceandknowledgetocyclesuccessfully.

Lessons

AllourinstructorshavebeentrainedtoNationalStandardslevelofuBikeabilityM.Thismeansyouwillbetrainedto

astandardconsistentacrossthewholecountry.

Thereare3levelsofskillstoprogressthrough.Childrenwouldstartwithlevels1&2,progressingfromthe

playgroundorparktocycleonlessbusylocalroads.Teenagerandadultbeginnerscanalsolearnlevels1&2inan

off-roadandquietenvironment.

Confidentteenagersandadultscanbroadentheirskillsbylearninglevel3,usingmulti-lane（多道）roadsandlarger

roundabouts（環(huán)島）.Weprovidebothacompletepackageoflessonsforthebeginnerorindividuallessonstailoredtothe

client.Youcanrideabikebutdon'tfeelconfidentaboutrightturnsonmulti-laneroads.Whatevertheneed

wecanaddressandpracticeuntilperfect!

Everyonecanbetaughttorideabike!

Wetrainbothadultsandchildren.

WecoverLondonZones1&2

Thecostis￡30perhour.

GuidedRide

WeknowthatridingontheroadsinLondoncanbescary,andifyouhavetonavigate（確定行車路線）aswellitcan

becomearealhardtask!TheGuidedRideservicetakesallthestressoutofitforyoubyprovidingthefollowing:

Routeplannedinadvancetosuityourskilllevel.Routemapprovidedtoyou.

Cycleandequipmentchecked.Wewillteachyouasimplemethodtocheckbasicroadworthiness（車輛性能）ofyour

bikethatyoucanperformonaweeklybasis.

Routediscussedandfocusgiventoanyareasrequiringspecialattention.

Cyclealongwiththeinstructorclosebehind.Herethetrafficcanbecontrolledbytheinstructorandrider

observed.

Occasionallystoppingtodiscussevents.

WecurrentlycoverLondonZones1&2.Pleasecontactusifyourrequirementsareoutsideoftheseareas.

Cost￡30

1、WherecanLevel1&2lessonsforadultbeginnersbecarriedout?

A.Offroad.

B.Nearlargeroundabouts.

C.Onbusylocalroads.

D.Onmulti-laneroads.

2、WhatservicedoestheGuidedRidemainlyprovide?.

A.TheyhelpyoutobefamiliarwithLondonroads.

B.Theycheckyourcycleandequipmenteveryweek.

C.TheyletusersexperiencethebusiestroadinLondon.

D.TheyensureusersridesafelyinLondonZones1&2.

3、Whoisthetextprobablyintendedfor?

A.Bikeridinglovers.

B.Childrenandteenagers.

C.TravelersinLondon.

D.Parentslovingcycling.

23.（8分）TheCrownePlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtoanyguestwhoisabletoproduce

electricityforthehotelonanexercisebikelinkedtoagenerator（發(fā)電機(jī)）.Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheir

carbonfootprint.Guestswillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity—roughly15minutesofcyclingfor

someoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwillbegivenmealticketsworth$36oncetheyhaveproduced

10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpower

isbeinggeneratedforthehotel.

Theplan,aworld-first,willstarton19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlyguestsstayingatthehotelwillbeabletotake

part.FrederikkeToemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,"Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoing

tothegym.Theremightbepeoplewhowillcyclejusttogetafreemeal,butgenerallyIdon'tthinkpeoplewilltake

advantageofourprogramme.”

Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneofthehighest

percentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitevisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsitetreehugger.com

recentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld'sbestcityforcyclists.^BecauseCopenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,

wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellasasymbolofthehotel'sgreenprofile（形象）

Ifsuccessful,theelectricbicyclemealprogrammewillbespreadtoallCrownePlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaid

inastatement.

1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthefreemealprogramme?

A.TopromotethehotePsgreenconcept.

B.Tomakethecityknowntotheworld.

C.Toattractpeopletothehotelrestaurant.

D.Togetgueststostaylongeratthehotel.

2、Howcanaparticipantgetafreemeal?

A.Bybecomingaprofessionalcyclist.

B.Bycyclingtoproducesomeelectricity.

C.Bylinkingasmartphonetoabicycle.

D.Bymonitoringhisorhercarbonfootprint.

3、Whoaremostlikelytoenterfortheprogramme?

A.Thepoorlocalpeople.

B.Theenvironmentactivists.

C.Health-conscioushotelguests.

D.VisitorsfondofCopenhagenfood.

4、AccordingtoParagraph3,Copenhagenhasoneoftheworld's?

A.bestchainhotels

B.greenestnaturalenvironments

C.longestbikepaths

D.highestratesofpeoplecyclingtowork

24.(8分)From100yearsofBauhausto350yearssinceRembrandfsdeath,ahostoflandmarkarteventsand

exhibitionsareopenaroundEuropethisyear.

JohnRuskin200thEngland

Thisyearisalsothebicentenary(200周年紀(jì)念)ofthebirthofJohnRuskin,theartcritic,writerandreformer.

ThereareexhibitionsthroughouttheyearatBrantwood,hisformerhomeinCumbria,ontopicsfromhisclothestohis

interestingeologyandhislegacyinJapan.OnRuskin'sbirthday,8February,thereisafreepubliclectureonhisloveof

treesatOxfordUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistoryandaneveningofreadingsandmusicattheRoyalAcademy,

London.

Rembrandt350thTheNetherlands

Itis350yearssincethedeathofRembrandtvanRijn.Thereisayear-longprogrammeofeventsinnineDutch

cities,focusingonRembrandtandtheDutchgoldenage.InAmsterdam,theRijksMuseum(15Feb-10June)will

displayallofits22paintings,60drawingsand300engravings-thebiggestRembrandtcollectioneverseeninasingle

exhibition.

Bauhaus100thGermany

GermanyiscelebratingthecentenaryofBauhaus,therevolutionaryartschoolfoundedbyWalterGropiusin1919.

TheopeningfestivalisalreadyunderwayattheBerlinAcademyofArts,withaprogrammeofconcerts,playsand

virtualrealityinstallations(untilThursday24Jan).Butvisitorsareencouragedtoexplorebeyondthecapital

throughouttheyearonaself-guidedroadtrip.

Renoir100thFrance

AugustRenoirdied100yearsagoinDecember.TheEauetLumiereAssociation,whichhascreated12

^ImpressionismsRoutes99linkingsitesthatinspired12Europeanimpressionistpainters,hasdeclared2019tobeRenoir

Year.IthopestoattractmoreartloverstoattractionsontheRenoirRoute-visitorstoPariscouldtrytheMuseumof

MontmartreandRenoirGardens,whereheoncelived,ortheMuseedelaGrenouillereinnearbyCroissy-sur-Seine,

wherehepaintedriverscenes.

1、WhatcantouristsdoatthecelebrationofJohnRuskin's200thbirthday?

A.Meetfamouspeople.B.Goonaself-guidedroadtrip.

C.Attendapubliclectureforfree.D.Appreciateimpressionists9works.

2、WhatisspecialabouttheexhibitioninRijksMuseum?

A.Itwillbeayear-longevent.

B.Itisacollectionofallpaintingstyles.

C.Itmarkstheendofthecelebrationsinothercities.

D.ItbringstogethermostofRembrandtsworks.

3、Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Anartshowreview.B.Anexhibitionguide.

C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anofficialreport.

25.（10分）Beforeyouwalkeddowntheaisle——ifyouevendid?一didyoufirstagreetotakeyourpartner'sname?

hadyouagreedtothebankforupdatedcreditcards,changedyouremailaddress,andupdatedyourFacebook?

Ididn't;andIknowplentyofwomenouttheredidn't,either.SoIwasprettyshockedtolearnthatinarecent

survey,over50percentofU.S.citizensbelieveawifeshouldtakeherhusband'sname—andsheshouldberequiredtodo

sobylaw.

AuthorEmilySchafer,asociologyprofessoratPortlandStateUniversity,surveyedarepresentativenationalsample

of1,200peopletarthestudy,whichfoundthatalargernumberofAmericanadultsthinkthereneedstoactuallybea

lawinplacetopreventwomenfromkeepingtheirownname.

Themostcommonreasongiven?Thegeneralbeliefisthatwomenshouldprioritize（優(yōu)先）theirmarriageandtheir

familyaheadofthemselves.Tothis,IadmitPmabitconfused,becauseIdon*tunderstandhowexactlyriottakingyour

husband'slastnamemeansyouaren'tprioritizingyourmarriage.

Now,Ididn'ttakemyhusband^nameforavarietyofreasons:Ididn'tfeellikethenamewas“mine"and

professionallyIhadbuiltupareputationasawriterundermymaiden（未婚的）name,soIdidn'twanttolosethat.His

surnamewasn*teasytospell,either;everyonegetsitwrong（includingmymother—still-andwe'vebeenmarried13

years）.Butmostofall,Ifeltlikeintakingmyhusband'slastname,Iwaslosingahugesenseofself.Andwhileyes,we

areafamily,Idon'twanthissurnametodefineme.Pmnothispossession.

Justlikeeveryaspectofmotherhood,eachwomanshouldberespectedforthechoicesshemakes—withouthaving

todoanythingbylaw.AndweshouldallbegratefultoLucyStone—thefirstAmericanwomantolegallymaintainher

lastnameaftermarriagein1856.Justimaginehowdifficultthatmusthavebeentoforegotraditioninthattime?

1、Whatcanbelearnedaboutthetraditionoftakingahusband'snamefromthesurvey?

A.Alawshouldbetheretobreakthetradition.

B.ThemajorityofAmericanadultssupportthetradition.

C.ThemajorityofAmericanwomengoagainstthetradition.

D.Thelawrequireswivestotaketheirhusbands'namesinAmerica.

2、WhydoesanAmericanwomangenerallytakeherhusband'sname?

A.Tovaluehermarriageandfamily.

B.Toshowhonestytoherhusband.

C.Tojoininthefamilyofherhusband.

D.Touniteanewfamilyunderthesamename.

3、WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.Whytheauthordidn'tuseherhusband'sname.

B.Whytheauthor'smotherdidn'tlikeherhusband.

C.Howworthytheauthor'sownmaidennamewas.

D.Howboredtheauthorbecamewithherhusband'sname.

4、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetradition?

A.It'sreasonableB?Itisn^worthcaring

C.EverycoinhastwosidesD.It*soutofdateandconfusing.

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Attheageofsixteen,IwentonmyfirstvolunteerprojectwithDadinWestVirginia.Thefamily

waslivinginatrailer（拖車）thatwasin2condition.Acrewhadbeenworkingonitfortwoweeks,butone

problemafteranother3,

Wedecidedtheonly4wastobuildanew5Thefamilywas6Ttiesdaythatweek,webegan

to7thebedroomsforthefamily'sthreeboys.Josh,EricandRyan.8toysandothergadgets（小玩意）

thatchildrenusually9,wewereastonishedwhenJoshresponded,uIjustwarna10

Theboyshad11sleptinabed!Theywereaccustomedtoplasticmats.Thatnightwedecidedthatbeds

wouldbetheperfect12,Aswe13theframesofthebedstogether;Erieranintothehousetowatchus.

Toodirtytoenterhisroom,heobservedwithwide-eyed14fromthedoorway.

AsmyDad15oneofthepillowsintoapillowcase(枕套)，Erieasked,uWhatisthat?”Dadtoldhimitwasa

pillow.wWhatdoyoudowithit?”Ericcontinuedtoask."16yousleep,youputyourheadonit“Ianswered

softly.TearscametomyeyesasI17Ericthepillow.uOh...thafs18hesaid,huggingittightly.

Now,whenmysisterorIstarttoaskforsomethingthatseemsvery19,Dadgentlyasks,“Doyouhavea__

20?”Weknowexactlywhathemeans.

INA.indangerB.inneedC.onguardD.onduty

2、A.poorB.dustyC.perfectD.fierce

3、A.actedB.disappearedC.diedD.surfaced

4、A.requestB.attemptC.solutionD.purpose

5、A.houseB.roomC.truckD.garage

6、A.overjoyedB?interestedC.privilegedD.determined

7、A.guaranteeB.processC.brushD.furnish

8、A.RequiringB.ExpectingC.OfferingD.Listing

9、A.askforB.donateC.putawayD.praise

10、A.roomB?pillowC.bedD.mat

11、A.evenB.stillC.everD.never

12、A.serviceB.memoryC.giftD.happiness

13、A.fittedB.appliedC.toreD?unfolded

14、A.spiritB.anxietyC.enthusiasmD.confidence

15、A.escapedB?slippedC.brokeD.cut

16、A.OnceB.AssoonasC.UntilD.When

17、A.lentB.handedC.collectedD.sent

18、A.flatB?handyC?vacantD.soft

19、A.urgentB.complexC.difficultD.disturbing

20、A.bedB.pillowC.toyD.family

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)OnaL(freeze)coldday,MrsSmith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeat2.(leave)inthehouse.

3.(consider)therewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper)andwrotethe4.(follow)words:"Givemydog

halfapoundofmeat.^Thensheaskedherdogtotakeittothebutcher's.Whenthebutcherrecognizedthatitwasreally

thelady'shandwriting,hedidashe5,(ask)to.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.

Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andas6.(usually),itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.This

timethebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andjustgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedog7.oneofhis

customers.

Onedaylater,tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameatsixo,clockandbrought8.thirdpieceofpaper.Though

9.（surprise）,thebutchergavehimlO.hewanted.Butwhathedidn'tknowwas,thattherewerenotanywordsonthe

paper!

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處語言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限1詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

DearSteven,

Fromyourletter,Iknowitishardforyoutomakefriends、Thefollowingadvicemaybeforsomehelptoyou、

Tobeginwith,walkingtoyourclassmatesandtalkwiththem、Afterseveraltalkyouwillhappyfindthatthey