2023年6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力真題MP3下載(含文本)

ShortConversations

11.W:ThereweremorethanahundredpeopleatKate，sbirthdayparty.Howcomeshe，s

gotsomanyfriends?

M:It'sreallynosurprise.Youknowshewaspopularevenwhenshewasachild

Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutKate?

12.M:Theysaythere，11beasnow-stormtonight,andthecoldweatherwilllastquite

afewdays.

W:Oh!We'resolucky,we'11begettingawayforawhile,andhavingaholidayin

Florida.Butlet'scallrightnowtoconfirmourflight.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthetwospeakers?

13.W:Tonywasawardedamedalforrescuingseveralfamiliesfromtheforestfire.

M:Ireallyadmirehiscourage.

Q:WhatdowelearnaboutTonyfromtheconversation?

14.M:Mywashingmachineismorethanfifteenyearsoldandithasworkedjustfine

untillastnight.

W:You'11neverbeabletogetpartsforit,evenfromJapan.Soitmightbetime

toinvestamorerecentmodel.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

15.W:Iheardaboutyourpromotion,youmustbethrilled.

M:Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,butthewordloadhasdoubled.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

16.W:Ican'tdecidewhattodoaboutthepartytomorrow.

M:Youdon,thavetogoifyoudon'twantto,butI'11begladtogiveyouaride

ifyoudo.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

17.M:Nowifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthecontract.I'11behappytoanswer

them.

W:Nothingcomestomindrightnow,butI'dliketogooverallthearticlesofthe

contractoncemorebeforesigningit.

Q:Whatarethespeakersdoingrightnow?

18.M:Weareoutofpaperfortheprinter.Canyoupleaseordersome?

W:Icompletedtheorderformonlineyesterdayanditwillbeherebynoon.I'11

letyouknowwhenitcomesin.

Q:Whatdidthewomando?

ConversationOne

W:Bob,doyouknowwhoIsawtheotherday?OldJake,lookingterriblydepressed.

Didhegetpensionedoffatlast?

M:Yes.Theymadehimretireafter50yearsatsea.Heisprettyupsetaboutit,but

whatcanyoudo?Hereallyispasted.

W:Heisallalone,isn,the?

M:Yes,hiswifehasbeendeadforyears.Theyhadonedaughter,Dories.Butshewent

offtotownassoonassheleftschool.Andhehasn,theardfromhersince.Ihear

sheismakinggoodmoneyasamodel.

W:Maybesomeonecouldgetintouchwithher.Gethertocomebackforawhileto

help?

M:Idon,tsupposeshecome.Shenevergotonwithherfather.Heisbitofatough

characterandsheisratherselfish.Oh,IexpectoldJakewillgetby.Heishealthy

atleast,comesintoaclinicforacheckregularly.

W:Areyouhisdoctor?

M:No,mypartnerdoctorJohnsonis.

W:Thatbad-temperedoldthing?

M:Oh,heisn'tbad-tempered.Hejustlooksit.Heisanexcellentdoctor,taught

mealot,andhehasaverynicefamily.Hiswifeinvitesmeovertheretosupper

everyweek.Verypleasant.

W:yes.IteachtheirdaughterPenatschool.Sheisabitcarelessandlazyabout

herschoolwork,butabrightlittlethingandverypopularwithheragegroup.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyou'vejustheard.

19.WhydoesoldJakelookterriblydepressed?

20.WhatdowelearnaboutJake'swife?

21.WhatdoesthemansayaboutJake'sdaughter?

22.WhatdoesthemansayaboutJake'sdoctor?

ConversationTwo

W:Hello,Mr.Summerfield.Howareyoutoday?

M:Verywell.Thankyou,Ms.Green.

W:WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Well,unfortunately,thereisaproblemwiththeorderwereceivedfromyou

yesterday.Itseemswehaven'tseentherightquantityofmanualstosupportthe

telephonesystem.

W:Oh,dear,that'sbadnews.I'mverysorrytohearthat,andyoudon,tknowhow

manypacksarewithoutmanuals?

M:No,becausewehavenJtopenedeverypack.Butinseveralofthosethathavebeen

openedtherearenone,nomanuals.

W:I'mverysorryaboutthisinconvenience,Mr.Summerfield.We'11sendoutthe

manualsthisafternoonbyexpressmailentirelyatourcost,andthemanualsshould

arrivetomorroworthedayafteratthelatest.

M:Allofthem,right?

W:Yes.Itmaybethatsomehavethemalready,butwecannotbesure.Sothebestthing

istosendoutthemanualforeverypack.

M:Yes.Yes,Isee.Thatwouldbegreat.

W:Pleaseacceptourapologiesforthismix-up.Iassureyouwewilldoeverything

possibletofindoutwhythemistakehappened

M:Right.Thanksforyourswiftaction.

W:Notatall.Thankyouandgoodbyefornow.Docallifthereisanythingelse.

M:Allright.Thankyou.Goodbye,MsGreen.

W:Goodbye.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyou'vejustheard.

23.Whatproblemsarethespeakersdiscussing?

24.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?

25.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesolution?

Passage1

Attractingandfeedingwildbirdsareentertainingactivitiesthathavelongbeen

enjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.Feedingbirdshasbecomesopopularthatprepared

feedmixturesarereadilyavailable.Wefeedbirdsformanyreasons.Manypleasant

hourscancomefromwatchingbirds.Ahobbyoftendevelopsintoaseriousstudyof

theirhabits.Accurateidentificationofbirdsisusuallythefirstgoal.But

observationsthatanamateurbird-watchercanmakearereallylimitless.Thereis,

however,responsibilityassociatedwithbirdfeeding,includingadiseasehazard.

Attractingnumbersofbirdscontinuallytothesamespotcanbeharmfultothem,

particularlyspeciesthatpickfoodfromthegroundcontaminatedbythedroppings

ofotherbirds.Inwinterfeedingeffortsaremostsatisfyingtopeopleandareof

greatestbenefittobirds.Duringthistimewhenfewernaturalfoodsareavailable

andairtemperaturesarelower,extrafeedingcankeepabirdwarmandwell.Once

begun,feedingshouldneverstopduringtheseleanmonths.Ifyoustartalocal

increaseofbirds,bepreparedtodowhatmayberequiredtoeliminatehazardsto

thoseyouwanttobefriend.Aconstantsupplyoffoodshouldbegivenuntilthecold

isoverandspringhascome.Iffeedingisstoppedduringsevereweather,birdsused

torelyinguponthefeedersmuststarve.

Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.

Q26Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutbirdwatching?

Q27Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutbirdsfedcontinuallyonthesamespot?

Q28Whatdoesthespeakersuggestwedoinfeedingbirdsinwinter?

Passage2

MyfriendLeomakesupweakandpoorexcuseswheneverthereissomethinghedoesn,

twanttodo.Justtwoweeksago,hewasatmyhousewhenhedecidedhedidn,twant

togointowork.Hecalledhisbossandsaidhehadtogetanewsetoftiresput

onhistruck.ThenhesatdownandwatchedTVwithme.Notonlyhadheliedbuthis

excusewasn'taveryconvincingone.Anothertime,hecancelledadatewithhis

girlfriendatthelastminutetellingherhehadtogetanewbatteryforhistruck.

Shewasangryandrefusedtogooutwithhimagainuntilheapologized.Lastweekend,

Leoofferedthepoorestexcuseyet.IIe,dpromisedhe'dhelpmemovesomefurniture,

frommyparents'housetomynewapartment.Hewassupposedtobringhistruckover

about8o'clockSaturdaymorning.Iwaited,andthencalledandleftamessageon

hismachine.About11:30,hecalledandsaidhewassorrybuthe'dbeengettinga

newsetoftiresputonhistruck.Iguesshe'dforgottenheusedthesameexcuse

whenhecalledhisbossfrommyhouse.IthinkIneedanewsetoffriends.I'mbeginning

togettiredofLeo'sexcuses.

Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyou,vejustheard.

Q29WhatdoesthespeakertellusaboutherfriendLeo?

Q30WhatdidhisgirlfrienddowhenLeocanceledadatewithheratthelastminute?

Q31WhatfavordidthespeakeraskLeotodolastweekend?

Passage3

InHollywood,everybodywantstoberich,famousandbeautiful.Nobodywantstobe

old,unknownandpoor.ForHollywoodkids,lifecanbedifficultbecausetheygrow

upsuchanunrealatmosphere.Theirparentsareambitiousandthechildrenarepart

oftheparents'ambitions.Parentspayforwastefulgrandparties,expensivecars

anddesignerclothes.Wheneverydreamcancometrue,kidsdon,tlearnthevalue

ofanythingbecausetheyhaveeverything.Athirteen-year-oldboy,TrentMaguire,

hasadriver,creditcardsandunlimitedcashtodowhathewantswhenhewantsto.

“Oneday,I'11earnmorethanmydad!”heboasts.Parentsbuycareandattention

fortheirchildrenbecausetheyhavenotimetogiveitthemselves.Amender,smother

employsapersonaltrainer,abodyguard,asingingcoachandacouncilortolookafter

allherfifteen-year-o1ddaughter'sneeds.Often,thereisnoparentathomemost

days,sochildrendecidewhethertomaketheirownmealsorgoouttorestaurants,

whentowatchtelevisionordohomework.Theyorganizetheirsociallife.Theyplay

nochiIdhoodgames.Theybecomeadultsbeforethey'reready.Hollywoodhasalways

beenthecityofdreams.Thekidsthereliveunrealliveswheremoney,beautyand

pleasurearetheonlygods.Willchildrenaroundtheworldsoonstarttothinkthe

same?Ordotheyalready?

Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyou,vejustheard.

Q32WhyislifesaidtobedifficultforHollywoodkids?

Q33WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutTrentMaguire,athirteen-year-oldboy?

Q34WhydoesAmender,smotheremployotherpeopletolookafterherneeds?

Q35WhatwillprobablyhavenegativeeffectsonthelivesofHollywoodkids?

Around120yearsago,Ebbinghausbeganhisstudyofmemory.Heconcentratedon

studyinghowquicklythehumanmindcanrememberinfo