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Module10【本單元例句】—Areyoulearningadragondance?—No,I’mnot.I’mmakinglanterns.—Isyourmothercooking?—Yes,sheis.Whatareyou
ishe
isshe
isitarewe
areyou
aretheydoingthisafternoon?WHAT+“be”+subject+v-ing大家先回顧一下現在進行時態(tài)的由What引起的特殊疑問句式。GrammarbuystayvisitwalkstudylistentalkcalleatsleepwaitinginginginginginginginginginghavmaktakdancwritriddrivleavclospractiseeeeeeeeeeingingingingingingingingingingingrunswimsitgetstopshopbeginpreferningmingtingtingpingpinglielyingningABCDdyingringdie
現在進行時的特殊疑問句結構為:“疑問詞+are/is+主語+doing...?”例如:Wearemakinglanternsunderthetree.
(就劃線部分提問)→1231.
Whoaremakinglanternsunderthetree?2.Whatareyoudoingunderthetree?3.Whereareyoumakinglanterns?現在進行時態(tài)(II)現在進行時與一般現在時的用法區(qū)別一、基本用法不同
1.一般現在時用來表示習慣性的動作或狀態(tài).如:Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.2.現在進行時表示現在(說話的瞬間)正在發(fā)生或進行的動作或用來表示現階段正在進行或發(fā)的動作。如:Look!Sheisreadingunderthetree.二、謂語動詞的形式不同
1.一般現在時的動詞
(1)be動詞用is/am/are
(2)實義動詞用動詞原形或單三s/es形式.2.現在進行時的動詞be+v-ing常與一般現在時連用的時間狀語有:always,often,usually,sometimes,usually,never,everyday/week/month/year,onSunday(s)/Monday(s)/inthemorning/afternoon/evening,everyday,everyweek,threetimesaweek…【時間狀語不同】常與現在進行時連用的時間狀語有:
now,atthemoment。另外,以Look,Listen等開頭的祈使句常常是現在進行時態(tài)的句子。Listen!Whoissingingoverthere?Iwritetomyuncleeverymonth.1.Look!Whatishe____(do)?2.Wealways____(clean)atSpringFestival.3.Theboys_________(talk)aboutthefootballmatchatthemoment.4.--Whereisthedog?--It_______(lie)onthefloor.5.Hesometimes___(have)dinneratschool.6.__(be)yourfather______(put)onhisclothes?doing用所給詞的適當形式填空cleanaretalkingislyinghasIs
putting1.IsTonylearningadragondance?(作否定回答)___,_______.2.Aretheyhavingdinner?(作肯定回答)____,_________.3.Themanistakingphotos.(畫線提問)______theyoungman_______?4.Lingling’smothercleansthehouseeveryday.(改為一般疑問句)
____Lingling’smother_____thehouseeveryday?Noheisn’tYestheyareWhat’sdoingDoesclean用動詞的適當形式填空。
She____(go)toschooleveryday.It’steno’clockinthemorning.Theyare______(have)supper.2.Heusually____(get)upat17:00.3.She____(live)inBeijing.4.Theyare_______(dig)ahole(洞).5.Myfather__________(mend)hismodel(模型)planethesedays.goeshavinggetslivesdiggingismending1.Listen!Somegirls_________(talk)toyou.2.Who_______(sing)?Thereistoomuchnoise.3.Mike,goandseewhatthey_________(play)ontheplayground.4.Mymotherlikes______(read).5.Hecan_____(dance)and____(sing).6.Inashop,peopleare_______(shop).aretalkingissingingareplayingreadingdanceshoppingsing7.Look!Bob________(run)there.8.Lucyoften___(do)herhomeworkafterdinner.9.--What____yourbrother___(do)?--He’s____________(write).0.--Whereisyourmum?--She________(cook)inthekitchen.isrunningdoesdoesdoawriter/writingiscookingCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.Atthemoment,we____(getready)forSpringFestival.We______(clean)thehouseandwe___(sweep)thefloor.Mymother____(cook)ameal.Myfatherdoesn’t_____(work)today.Wealways_____(buy)newclothesforSpringFestival.Wealways______(get)presentsfromourfamilyandfriends.SpringFestivalfinishesatLanternFestival,andweoften______(eat)yuanxiaoonthatday.aregettingreadyarecleaningaresweepingiscookingworkbuygeteatWritequestionsandshortanswers.Lingling/learningadragondance?→No,sheisn’t.
Lingling’smother/cleaningthehouseYes,sheis.2.Lingling’sfather/makinglanterns?No,heisn’t.IsLinglinglearningaDragonDance?
IsLingling’smothercleaningthehouse?
IsLingling’sfathermakinglanterns?3.Lingling’aunt/cookingthemeal?→
4.Lingling’sgrandma/sweepingthefloor?→
5.DamingandBetty/learningaliondance?→AreDamingandBettylearningalionDance?
No,theyaren’t.IsLingling’gandmasweepingthefloor?No,sheisn’t.IsLingling’auntcookingthemeal?No,sheisn’t.Yes,sheis.6.Lingling’sfamily/gettingreadyforSpringFestival?AreLingling’sfamilygettingreadyforSpringFestival?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.SantaClausn.圣誕老人最重要的ChristmasandFatherChristmasChristmasisthemostimportantfestivalinmostWesterncountries.ChildrenusuallylikeChristmasalotbecauseof(因為)FatherChristmas,SantaClaus.Heisafatmanwithalongwhitebeardandhewearsaredsuit.HevisitspeopleonChristmasEveandChristmasDay,andgivespresentstochildrenSotheylovehimverymuch.Aroundtheworldbadluckgoodluckputonnewclothesakindofatmidnightfoodforgoodluckbringsb.goodluckmakelanternslearnadragondancecleanthehouse壞運氣好運氣穿新衣一種……在午夜好運食物帶給某人好運制作燈籠學習舞龍打掃房屋sweepthefloorcookthemealworkhardonthesamedayinFebruaryhavealookinFebruary/Januaryhavealookatsweepawaygood/badluck清掃地板做飯努力工作或學習在同一天在二月看一看在二月/一月看一看掃去好/壞運氣somuchsomanyakindofluckymoneygoshoppingforonChristmasDayget…readysayMerryChristmastoontheeveningbeforespringfestival這么多+不可數名詞這么多+可數名詞一種壓歲錢去買在圣誕節(jié)那天把…準備好對…說圣誕快樂在春節(jié)前的那天晚上Writealettertoapenfriendsaying:1Whatyou’redoingfortheSpringFestivalatthemoment.2Whatyouusuallydo.UsethenotesyouwroteinActivities5and6.WritingDearLily,HereinChinait’stheSpringFestivalandwe’regettingready.Mymotheris…Usuallywe…andwe…Tellmeaboutafestivalinyourcountry.Bestwishes,Tom稱呼(name)署名(yourname)ExerciseQuiz一、用動詞的適當形式填空。1.She_____(go)toschooleveryday.It’steno’clockinthemorning.Theyare_____supper.(eat)2.Heusually____upat17:00.(get)3.She____(live)inBeijing.4.Theyare_______(dig)ahole(洞).5.Myfather__________(mend)hismodel(模型)planethesedays.goeshavinggetslivesdiggingismending二、根據漢語提示完成句子。1.學生們正在為學校音樂節(jié)做準備。
Thestudentsare______________theschoolmusicfestival.2.love在漢語中是什么意思?
_____doeslove_____inChinese?3.除了吉姆大家都在這兒。
_____________exceptJim.gettingreadyforWhatmeanEveryoneishere三、翻譯句子。1.Mymotherisn’tatwork.___________________________2.DoyouknowwhatImean?____________________________3.SometimesLiYunhelpsmecleantheclassroom.____________________________4.Pleasebringmeyourreportcard(成績單)。
____________________________5.Whatdoyouuseacomputertodo?____________________________我媽媽現在不工作。你明白我的意思嗎?有時李云幫我打掃教室。把你的成績單拿給我看。你通常用電腦做什么?五、根據漢語提示,完成句子,每空一詞。1.在元宵節(jié),我們通常吃元宵。
OnLantern_______,weusually____yuanxiao.2.貝蒂正在學習舞龍。
Bettyis_______adragon_____.3.玲玲一家正在為春節(jié)做準備。
Lingling’s______are_____________SpringFestival?Festivaleatlearningdancefamilygettingreadyfor4.在除夕我們一起慶祝春節(jié)。
__theevening______SpringFestival,we________SpringFestivaltogether.5.他們正在唱圣誕歌。Theyare_______Christmassongs.6.大明和我正在玩電腦游戲。DamingandIare______thecomputergames.7.元宵是一種美味的食物。Yuanxiaoisa_____________food.8.她們正在做燈籠。Theyare______________.OnbeforecelebratesingingplayingkindofdeliciousmakinglanternsThankyou!HomeworkTrytoremembersomeofthethingsthatpeopledoatfestivals.四、根據句意選擇詞組完成下面句子。havealookatakindofonthesamedayafewdayscleanourhousesweepaway1.Onmyschooltrip,I’vegotsomephotosofi
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