專業(yè)外語短語

absorption吸收accessmanway人孔accumulate積累，聚集acquire查詢。獲得acquisition監(jiān)控和數(shù)據(jù)采集activatedalumina活性鋁，鋁礬土a—c交流電adhesire粘著的，有附著的adjacent近鄰的adsorbent吸附劑，吸附的adsorber吸附塔adsorptiontower吸附塔adsorption吸附aerate充氣aeriaIcooler空氣冷卻器affinity親和力afloat漂浮的agitation攪動aimat…以…為目標air—dryingplant空氣干燥裝置Alaska阿拉斯加aleft向…發(fā)出警報alignmentdevice對管器alkali堿allowfor給……創(chuàng)造條件，允許all—weldedIine全焊管道aluminumsulfate硫酸鋁ambient周圍的，包圍的amimsuIfate硫酸鋁amine胺amperage電流強度ampere安培analogue—to—digitalconversionangledozer推土機anneal鍛燒annularspace環(huán)形空間，環(huán)空anodebed陽極地床anodicateas陽級區(qū)anti—freezeagent防凍劑aqueousfilmformingfoam(AFFF)水成膜arcstrike起弧Arctic北極的aromatichydrocarbon芳香烴articulate鉸接，用活節(jié)連接asbestosfelt石棉氈asbestos石棉ascend上升，往上走asphalt瀝青asphyxiation窒息associatedcrudeoilstream氣井井流atfirstlight在拂曉atmosphericheatexchanger空氣換熱器atop在…的頂上，在頂上attenuation衰減attraction吸引，引力auditor審計員，聽眾automobilemuffler汽車消音器auxiliaryprocess輔助工藝backpressure回壓，背壓backfillingthetrench回填管溝back—hoe反鏟挖土機，反鏟baffle擋板，折流板’bankoftubes管排。管柬barrel桶basicsediment底部沉積物batchtreating批量處理batching批量bauxite鋁釩士bebondedto…與…膠結bedesignedfor打算用作bereferedtoas…叫做，稱為bead小珠，焊珠，焊道befreeof…無…的bendtest彎曲試驗bendingmachine彎管機bendingshoe彎管胎(具)bevelgauge曲尺，坡口規(guī)bimetal雙金屬的bitumen瀝青。bit鉆頭bleedervent透氣孔blockdiagram框圖blockage阻塞，堵塞boilingpoint沸點boltedtank螺栓罐boosterpump增壓泵boost提高，增加boot引導，載入(計算機程序)bore穿孔，鉆孔bottleneck瓶徑，薄弱環(huán)節(jié)bottomholepump井下泵branchpipe水槍，空氣泡沫槍breatherventvalve呼吸(通氣)閥breathingloss呼吸損耗bringabout引起，產(chǎn)生Brownianmovement布朗運動brush—typecontact刷形觸點bubblecap泡罩，泡帽bubbletray泡罩塔盤bucket鏟斗，吊桶buckle彎曲變形，變成起伏不平buIge隆起，凸起bulkstorage散裝儲存bund作堤，堤岸buriedpipeline埋地管道burnthrough燒穿burner燃燒器burnout燒毀，燒壞butane丁烷butterflyvalve蝶閥byvirtueof由于by—passvalve旁通閥calcareousdeposits鈣質(zhì)沉積物calcareous石灰的。含鈣的calciumcarbonate碳酸鈣canteen小賣部canvassling帆布吊管帶canvas帆布，帆布制的capillary毛細管(的)capitaI資本carbondioxide二氧化碳cargo船貨carrier載體categorize分類，把……歸類cathodicprotectioninstallation陰極保護裝置cathodicprotection陰極保護catrier載體cavitation汽蝕centraldispatchoffice中心調(diào)度室certification鑒定CharpyV-notchimpacttest擺錘式V型切口Chem.lectrictreater電化學處理器chemicalinjectionpump化學藥劑注入泵chemicalreaction化學反應chill冷卻chloride氯化物choke堵塞cityutility城市公用事業(yè)clampingdevice夾緊裝置，定位裝置clamp夾緊claysoil粘土cleaningmachine清管機clean—up清理clearspan凈跨距client委托人cling粘住，緊貼cllent委托人coalescence凝結coalescingbaffle聚結板coaltarmastics煤焦油涂漆coaltar煤焦油瀝青coastal海岸的coatedpipe有涂層管coetour輪廓，外形I等高線coldbending冷彎collaboration合作，協(xié)作collapsingpressure擠扁壓力collide碰撞collision碰撞column柱；蒸餾塔combat決斗，斗爭combination混合物commitment投資，許諾comparatively相對地compressorstation壓氣站conceivably可能地，可想concentratedcorrosion集中腐镕condensate冷凝液，凝析conductorpipe導管，謇管configure計算機硬件或軟件的congest相擠，密集conspicuous明顯的contactor接觸器contaminant污染物質(zhì)，contamination弄贓，污染continentalshelf大陸架continuousphase連續(xù)相contour輪廓，外形；等高線controlvalve控制閥converter轉換器coolingcoil冷卻盤管coppergroundmat銅接地床corrosioncontrol防腐corrosionpotentiaI腐蝕電位corrosionprotection防腐corrosiveness腐蝕性cotIapsingpressure擠扁壓力coverrun蓋面焊道crackopeningdisplacetest裂紋擴展試驗cradle支架，吊架crawler爬行物creek小溪crew小隊critical臨界的crossing穿越crystal晶體crystolline結晶的，結晶體cuminitment投資，許諾curbangle包邊角鋼curb路緣，邊飾custodytransfer交接質(zhì)檢和計量，輸油監(jiān)測custody保護，監(jiān)護cutoil含水油dampen使衰減，使減弱d—C直流電deactivate使無效，鈍化decompositiontemperature分解溫度deficiency缺陷definition定義deflectorbaffle導流擋板deflector導向，導流片DEG二甘醇dehydration脫水，干燥dehydrator脫水器deliveryterminal終點站，末站depositedmetal熔敷金屬，熔池derive產(chǎn)生于…desalt脫鹽desiccantbed干燥劑床層desiccant干燥劑，干燥的destructivetesting破壞性試驗deteriorate變壞，降低品質(zhì)deterioration變質(zhì)，損壞detrimenta有害的，不利的dewpointdepression露點降dewpoint露點Dhototransistot光電晶體管dial刻度盤。儀表面盤diaphrag膜片，隔膜dielectricstrength絕緣性能。介電強度dielectric介電的。不導電的dieselengine柴油發(fā)動機diFeetcurrent直流電differentiaIoxygenconcentration氧濃差digger挖土機，挖土器dike堤，防火堤dilutesolution稀溶液dilute稀釋的，淡的diode二極管directcurrent直流電directheater直接加熱爐directionaldrilling定向鉆井dischargepressure排出壓力discharge排出，釋放discontinuousphase非連續(xù)相diskettedrive磁盤驅動器dismantle拆除disp|acer平衡镕子dispateh輸送，調(diào)度dispersedphase分散相dispersibIe可分散的displacement—type置換式，容積式displacer[dis。pleiso]”，置換物，平衡浮子disposal處理，排放disruption中斷disrupt分裂，中斷dissipate消耗(散)dissipation消散，消除dissolve溶解，溶液化distillation蒸餾distortion變形，扭曲distributorpipe分配管，布液管disturb干擾ditchingmachine挖溝機ditching挖溝dottedline虛線doubledeek雙(浮)盤double—jointwelding雙管連接焊downcomer降液管downholepump井下泵‘downtime停運時間draglines拉鏟挖土機drainagerate析水率·drain排放，排污管drip滴水器；水滴droplet液滴，微滴drychemicalpowder干粉滅火劑dryingagent干燥劑duaIemulsion雙重乳狀液ductileiron球墨鑄鐵ductor互補金屬氧化物半導體duetileiron镕疊鑄鐵dump清除，傾卸eapiIlary細管(的)eccentricity偏心度eIectroIyticcorrosion電解腐蝕elbow肘部，彎管electricarc電弧electricgrounding電接地electricalpotential電位electrolysis電解，電蝕electrolyticcorrosion電解腐蝕electronegative負電性的electrostaticcoalescer靜電聚結器electrostaticlineofforce電力線elevatedcrossing跨越eliminate消除elirectionaldrilling定向鉆井emulsifyingagent乳化荊emulsifier乳化劑emulsionbreaker破乳制emulsion—breakingchemical破乳劑emulsion乳狀液，乳化液enroute在途中enamel瓷漆，搪瓷encircle圍繞，包圍encoder譯碼器encompass環(huán)繞，包圍endproduct終端產(chǎn)品energize供能，激發(fā)，使…通電energyefficiency能效EOR=enhancedoilrecovery強化采油epoxyresin環(huán)氧樹脂essential根本的。最重要的ethane己烷ethylene乙烯evaporate蒸發(fā)exhauststack排氣煙囪expansionratio膨脹比，發(fā)泡倍數(shù)expansionrefrigeration膨脹致冷explosive炸藥exposure軟片，曝光extendto伸到…。externalphase外相extinguish滅火，熄滅extraction抽取，提煉extractor—extracter提取物fabricseaI織物密封falsification偽造；搞錯falsify證明…是假familyofcurves曲線簇fatigue使疲勞faulty有缺點的。不合格的feasibility可行性febm擴孔feedstock原料ferrousmetal黑色金屬，快金屬fibreglassreinforcement玻璃纖維增強布field—processingmethod現(xiàn)場加工法filler填充焊料filterseparator過濾式分離器filter過濾器finely微細地fingerprinting指紋，手印lfirefighter消防員firefightingpersonnel消防人員firefighting消防，防火firehazard火災危害firepump消防泵fire—fighting消防，防火fire—retardantwall防火墻firing1ine(管遭)焊接作業(yè)線firstaidfacilities急救設施firstrun(--stringbead)第一層焊道，根部焊道fixedrooftank固定頂罐flange惰性flare火焰，火炬flashfire閃燃flashseparator閃蒸分離器flash閃光，閃蒸flcoatedwelding藥焊條flex彎曲，繞曲floatingrooftank浮頂罐float—typelevelgauge浮子式液位計flowcontroller流量控制器flowdiagram流程圈flowingpressure流動壓力flue煙道fluidjacketheater水套加熱爐fluidity流動性fluid—jacketheater水套加熱爐fluoroproteinfoam氟蛋白泡沫flux—coatedweldingrod涂藥焊條foam(滅火)泡沫foamchamber泡沫室。發(fā)泡室foamconcentrate泡沫(發(fā)生)劑foamdam泡沫圍堰，泡沫擋板，泡沫堰板foamfirefightingsystem泡沫消防系統(tǒng)foamlateral泡沫支管foammaker泡沫發(fā)生器foampig泡沫清管器foamsolution泡沫液foamtower泡沫塔架foam—proportioningtruck泡沫比例foremen領班，工長formation地層．巖層形成物fractionaldistillation精餾，分餾fractional分數(shù)的1分餾的fractionation精餾，分餾fracture破裂，斷裂fragile脆的，易碎的，脆弱的freewaterknockout(FWK0)游離水分離器freewaterknoekout游離術分離器freewater游離水，自由水freezigtemperature球凍溫度，凝固溫度freezingpoint冰點，凝固點freezingtemperature冰凍溫度，凝固溫度fueloil燃料油fullportedvalve全通道閥fusion熔化gagecolumn量液管，液位指示管galvaniccorrosion電池腐蝕galvanized鍍鋅的galvanize電流，電鍍，gang一隊,組gasblanket氣體覆蓋層gasgatheringsystem集氣系統(tǒng)gashydrates氣體水化物gaspocket氣孔，氣眼gasprocessplant氣體處理廠gastransmissioncompany輸氣公司gastransmissionpipeline輸氣干線gasvent通氣口，通氣管gas—metal-arcwelding氣體保護金屬極弧焊gatheringsystem收集系統(tǒng)gauger檢尺員，計量工gauge儀表gel凝膠(體)girderbridge桁架橋girder桁架girth環(huán)向globule液滴，小球glycolabsorbertower甘醇吸收塔glycoldehydrator甘醇脫水器glycol乙二醇，甘醇grade平整granulate使成顆粒graphitizedcagtiron石墨鑄鐵gravitation萬有引力grind研磨guidepole(彈頂罐的)導向柱guidewire導向索，導向鋼絲GulfCoast海灣handling搬運handrail扶手，欄桿haytank過濾器hazardous危險的，有害的hedesignedfor打算用作，為…而設計header匯管，集管heatexchanger換熱器heatexchanger換熱器heatresistance熱阻heatsensitivemarkingpencil熱敏標志筆heater—treater加熱處理器heater加熱爐，加熱器heatingload熱負荷，熱荷載helium氦hender忙管，察管heterogeneous非均勻的hierarchical體系的，分層次的highsiliconcastiron高硅鋅鐵hinge以…而定hoItedtank螺栓罐holidaydetector絕緣檢測器holiday漏涂，涂層缺陷hollowweldbead虛焊道hollow空的，虛的，虛偽的homogeneousmixture勻質(zhì)混合物homogeneous均勻的horizontaIboringmachine水平鉆機hostiIe惡劣的hothotbattery應急電池hotpass熱焊道hotspot局部過熱，過熱點hringabouc引起，產(chǎn)生hurdle籬笆，障礙hydrant消火栓，消防龍頭hydrateinhibitor水合物抑制劑(俗稱防凍劑)hydrate水化物，水臺物hydrocarbon烴(類)碳hydrogensulfide硫化氫hydrostatictesting靜壓試驗Iayoutofstation站場平面布置IeveIcontroI液位控制ignite點燃ignitiontemperature燃點Iightmittingdiode發(fā)光二極管Iineup對中immiscible不能混合的，非互溶的impend即將來臨，逼近impregnate使充滿，浸漬impurity雜質(zhì)inconjunctionwith連同，與協(xié)力inthelightof根據(jù)，依照inthepresenceof…存在…的條件下inclement險惡的，寒冷的inconsistency不一致incrementfactor遞增系數(shù)indirectheater間接加熱爐inductionheater感應加熱器initialwelding根焊，初焊道injector注射器，噴射泵innovation改革，改進，革新innovative創(chuàng)新的insolubility不溶性，不可解inspection探傷，inspect檢測，檢查instrumentgas儀表氣instrumentpackage成套儀表insulatingflange邊繳法蘭intendedIife預期壽命interferencecorrosion干擾腐蝕interference干擾interfere干涉，妨礙interlock(使)聯(lián)鎖，(使)聯(lián)結intermittent間斷的，斷續(xù)的internaIphase內(nèi)相internalfireboxheater內(nèi)火箱加熱爐internal內(nèi)部的；內(nèi)部構件intimately緊密地inventory庫存，存貨，實地盤存investment投資，花費iointventurecompany合資公司ion離子iota瓷潦，搪瓷ironoxide氧化鐵ironsulfide硫化鐵irradiate照射，(用x時線)處置irregularity不規(guī)則；奇異性irrigate灌溉isolatedvalve(線路)截斷閥itonsulfide硫化鐵Iuhricator潤滑器，化學藥joint接頭jug水罐，水壺keeppacewith與保持同步kraftpapef牛皮紙kraft牛皮mlateral側面的，橫向的layingbarge鋪管船leansolution貧(溶)液leaseoperator礦場操作工lease礦場，租借物levelcontrol灌位控制levelmeasurement液位計量lifterroof升降頂lightemittingdiode發(fā)光二極管lightweight輕便的Liken把比作，把比擬lime石灰lineup對正管子，對中l(wèi)iningupclamp對口管子對準器liningup對口liquefaction液化liquidIeveI液位literally實際地LNG=liquefiednaturalgas液化天然氣loam亞粘土，亞砂土logarithmic對數(shù)的logistics后勤(學)loweringin吊管下溝lterally實際地lubricator潤滑器，化學藥劑容器maIfunction故障mainlinebypass主管線旁通makeshiftanode臨時陽極makeshift臨時(用)的l臨mandatory強制的，必須遵manganesedioxide二氧化錳manifold管匯manually手動的maritimeunions海事組織masstransferzone傳質(zhì)區(qū)mechanicaIfoam機械泡沫mechanicalseparation機械分離Mediterranean地中海medium介質(zhì)meehanicaIseparation機械分離mercaptan硫醇merge合并metaltag金屬標簽metallicringseal金屬環(huán)密封metallurgical冶金(學)的meterrun計量線meteringequipment計量設備methanol甲醇microhardnesssurveytest顯微硬度測試試驗microprocessorH，微處理器microscopic顯微的，極微的midcontinent中大陸milepostmaker里程樁mileage里程minimumprotectivepotentiaI最小保護電位misinterpretation錯誤判斷mistextractor除霧器mist油葬，濕氣mobile運動的，活動的moistclay濕粘土moisture水分含水量molecular—sieve分子篩monitornozzle水槍噴頭，水槍噴管multitude許多municipality市，自治城municipal城市的mutual共同的，相互的NationalBureauofStandards國家標準局naturalgas天然氣neutralize使中和，抑制nomorethan不多于noble貴重的，活潑的nomadic移動的，流動的nominalsize公稱尺寸nominal公稱的nonreturnvalve止回閥，單向閥noncorrosiveemulsion非腐蝕性乳狀液notchChat切口notch切Elobjectionable有害的obstacle障礙oceangoingvessel遠洋輪船offshoreproductionplat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