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Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionA1a-2d人教PEP版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)LearningobjectsBy
the
end
of
the
class,youwillbeableto…1.Learncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions.2.Knowaboutthestructureofthepresentprogressivetense.3.Talkaboutwhatpeoplearedoingusingthepresentcontinuoustense.WatchandsingLookandsayWhataretheydoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Theyarerunning.Whatisshedoing?Sheisswimming.Sheiscleaning.LookandguessWhataretheydoing?talkingonthephonemakingsoupwashingthedishescleaningusingthecomputerexercisingreadinganewspaperlisteningtoaCDwatchingTV1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.watchingTV__2.cleaning__3.readinganewspaper__4.talkingonthephone__5.listeningtoaCD__6.usingthecomputer__7.makingsoup
___8.washingthedishes__9.exercising___idgahebcfreadinganewspaper=readingnewspapersonthephone意為“通過電話”,其中on是介詞,意為“通過;借助于”。ChaingameRule:ninestudentsinagroup.Studentsdescribethepicturesinorder.Forexample:LookatthePicturea,heistalkingonthephone.Thegroupusingtheminimumtimetofinishthetaskisthewinner.Thinkandfillverbv-ingverbv-ingwatchingusingcleaningmakingreadingwashingtalkingexercisinglisteningwatchcleanreadtalklistenusemakewashexerciseLookandguessWhoisBob?WhoisJenny?WhoisJohn?WhoareDaveandMary?1bListen.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Writethenumbersfrom1a.a.Jenny___b.John___c.DaveandMary___185ListenandchooseDoesJennywanttoplaytennis?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t.WhatdoesJennythinkoftheTVshow?A.It’sinteresting. B.It’sexciting.C.It’sboring.Pairworka.Jenny___b.John___c.DaveandMary___185Makeadialogueaccordingtothecontentin1b.What’sJenny/John/…doing?She/He/They…Bob:Hello,Jenny!Jenny:Hi,Bob.
Bob:Jenny,whatareyoudoing?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Bob:Doyouwanttoplaytennis?Jenny:No,thisTVshowisinteresting.What’sJohndoing?Bob:He’swashingthedishes.Jenny:Well,whatareDaveandMarydoing?Bob:They’relisteningtoaCD.Tapescripts現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句,其句式結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)(+主語)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他?”。=dothedishes1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatpeoplearedoingin1a.
What’shedoing?He’susingthecomputer.Whataretheydoing?They’relisteningtoaCD.Let’ssay—What’she/shedoinginPicture…?—He’s/She’s...2aListenandmatchtheanswerswiththequestions.1.WhatisStevedoing?2.WhatisJack
doing?a.HeiswatchingTV.b.Heislisteningtoa
CD.ListenandanswerWhatdoesJackthinkoftheCD?
Hethinksit’skindofboring.WhatdoesStevewanttodo?
Hewantstogotothemovies.WhatdoesStevethinkoftheTVshow?
Hethinksit’snotveryinteresting.Readbeforelisteningandpredictwhattofill.Jack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What_____you______,Steve?Steve:I’m___________.Whataboutyou?Jack:I’m_______________,butit’skindof_______.Steve:Yeah,myTVshowisalsonotvery__________.Doyouwantto_____themovies?Jack:Thatsoundsgood.2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.Jack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What_____you______,Steve?Steve:I’m___________.Whataboutyou?Jack:I’m_______________,butit’skindof_______.Steve:Yeah,myTVshowisalsonotvery__________.Doyouwantto_____themovies?Jack:Thatsoundsgood.
are
doingwatchingTVlisteningtoaCDboringinterestinggotoJack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:Whatareyoudoing,Steve?Steve:I’mwatchingTV.Whataboutyou?Jack:I’mlisteningtoaCD,butit’skindofboring.
Steve:Yeah,myTVshowisalsonotveryinteresting.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?
Jack:Thatsoundsgood.Tapescripts=gotoseeafilm/gotothecinema2cRole-playtheconversationin2b.Hello,
Steve.
Hi,Jack.Whatareyoudoing,Steve?I’mwatchTV.Whataboutyou?I’m...
Readthedialoguein2dandanswerWhat’sLauradoing?
She’swashingherclothes.What’sJennydoing?
She’swatchingTV.Whatdotheywanttodo?
Theywantstoeatout.Whattimearetheymeeting?
Theyaremeetingathalfpastsix.Findoutthetelephonediction(電話用語)and
fixed
sets
of
words(固定套語).Readthedialoguein2dandcircleThisis… I’dloveto.It’s…h(huán)ere. Let’smeetat…I’mjust… Comeat…Doyouwantto…?2dRole-playtheconversation.Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?notmuch意為“沒做什么;沒什么事”,用作交際用語的答語時(shí),相當(dāng)于nothingmuch,表示自己有空?!癟hisis+人名(+speaking).”是打電話的常用語Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?
Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah,I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.joinsb.forsth.意為“與某人一起做某事;參與或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。相當(dāng)于“I’dliketo.”,其中I’d是Iwould的縮略形式?!癐’dlove/liketo.”常用于禮貌地接受別人的邀請(qǐng)或請(qǐng)求,多用作“Wouldyoulove/liketodosth.?”的答語。eatout意為“出去吃飯”,多指在餐館吃飯。eatup意為“吃光”。Readinroles.Readingroups.Readtogether.Let’sreadJenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?
Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah,I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.MakeadialogueCallyourfriendstoaskthemwhattheyaredoing.Hello?Thisis…speaking.
Hi,...It’s…Whatareyoudoing,…?I’m...Whataboutyou?I’m…Doyouwantto…?Yeah.I’dloveto.Let’smeetat…OK.Seeyouthen.SummaryKeywordsandphrases:newspaper,use,soup,wash,movie,justreadanewspaper,makesoup,gotothemovies,…Keysentencepatterns:—Whatare/isyou/they/she/hedoing?—I’m/We’re/They’re/She’s/He’s…
Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)人教PEP版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)LearningobjectsBy
the
end
of
the
class,youwillbeableto…1.Learncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions.2.Masterthedifferentsentencepatternsofthepresentprogressivetense.3.Talkaboutwhatpeoplearedoingusingthepresentprogressivetense.WatchandsingWhatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.Whataretheydoing?They’relisteningtoaCD.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.Ishereadinganewspaper?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Aretheyusingthecomputer?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’reexercising.GrammarFocusReadandthinkCanyouconclude…1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中的謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成;2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句,否定句句式;3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句、特殊疑問句的句
式及其答語?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)定義現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,也可表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式be動(dòng)詞的形式要與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句主語+am/is/are+v-ing+其他.否定句主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’t+v-ing+其他.一般疑問句Am/Is/Are+主語+v-ing+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+am/is/are.否定回答:No,主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’t.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+am/is/are(+主語)+v-ing+其他?verbv-ingverbv-ingwatchingusingcleaningmakingreadingwashingtalkingexercisinglisteningwatchcleanreadtalklistenusemakewashexerciseLookandthink動(dòng)詞原形如何變成現(xiàn)在分詞?有什么規(guī)律?v-ing變化規(guī)律一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞詞尾直接加-ingdo→doingbuy→buying以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去掉e,再加-inghave→havingdance→dancing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,雙寫末尾輔音字母,再加-ingswim→swimmingshop→shopping少數(shù)以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變ie為y,再加-ingdie→dyinglie→lyingLet’swrite寫出下列動(dòng)詞的-ing形式sing→_______ paint→________study→________ play→_______write
→_______ draw
→_______take
→______ get
→_______begin
→_________ put
→_______singingpaintingstudyingplayingwritingdrawingtakinggettingbeginningputting判定時(shí)態(tài)的方法當(dāng)句中有時(shí)間狀語now,rightnow,atthemoment(正在此刻)等時(shí),常表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在海倫正在聽音樂。Helenislisteningtomusicnow.如果前面有l(wèi)ook,listen等提示性語言時(shí),暗示下一句的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)???!我的媽媽正在給我做新連衣裙。Look!Mymotherismakinganewdressforme.ReadandthinkSimplePresentTensePresentProgressiveTenseIoftenwatchTV.IamwatchingTVnow.SheoftenwatchesTV.SheiswatchingTVnow.TheyoftenwatchTV.They
are
watching
TV
now.DoyouoftenwatchingTV?AreyouwatchingTVnow?1.左欄例句中謂語部分的結(jié)構(gòu)與右欄例句的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)有何不同?2.兩欄例句中各使用的時(shí)間狀語有何不同?3.這兩欄例句各表達(dá)什么概念?PresentProgressiveTenseSimplePresentTense用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成be(am/is/are)+doing(動(dòng)詞-ing形式)do/does時(shí)間狀語nowonMonday,everyday/night,inthemorning/afternoon,afterdinner/school,onweekends,usually,often,sometimes…Exercise1.Look!Theboys_________(play)basketballontheplayground.2.Myfather__________(read)booksafterdinner.3.Inthemorning,Mr.Smith__________(get)upatseveno’clock.4.Listen!Linda________(sing)inthenextroom.isplayingreadsgetsissinging根據(jù)語境及括號(hào)內(nèi)的動(dòng)詞填空。5.Hisbrotherusually__________(do)homeworkatschool.6.They__________(go)shoppingeveryFridayevening.7.Hersister__________(eat)dinnernow.8.OnweekendsAuntBeth__________(walk)withherpetdog.doesgoiseatingwalks按要求完成句子,每空一詞(含縮略詞)。1.Heisreadinganewspaperinthelivingroom.(改為一般疑問句)________________anewspaperinthelivingroom?2.Tonyistakingashower.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)__________Tony______?IshereadingWhatisdoing3.Areyoudancing,Cindy?(作否定回答)____,________.4.Jennyissingingintheclassroom.(對(duì)畫線部分
提問)________singingintheclassroom?5.Maryeatsanappleeveryday.(用now替換everyday改寫句子)Mary________________________.NoI’mnotWhoisiseatinganapplenow3aWritesentencesfollowingthe
examples.1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now_________________________________2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday_________________________________
Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner________________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now________________________________________5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends________________________________________Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafte
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