新概念英語課件NCE2-Lesson21（共20張）

Lesson21

Madornot?

Madornot?

madadj.發(fā)瘋sb.ismad.mad常用于“為...而瘋狂”(著迷)①bemadaboutI'mmadaboutEnglish.②becrazyaboutcrazy為……而瘋狂的③goinsaneadj.患精神病的,精神病患者的,極愚蠢的‘rightherewaitingforyou’歌詞中Islowlygoinsane./gocrazy/gomad/go…go+adj.變得...gocrazy=gomad(變瘋了)與“go”相連=madornotmadNewwordsandexpressionsreasonn.原因forthisreason由于這個理由、原因Forthisreason,Iwaslate.sumn.量agreatmany+名詞復數agreatnumberof+名詞復數plentyof足夠的asumof一筆(加不可數名詞)注意連讀alargesumof大量的(large指數量的大)alargesumofmoneyreasonsumNewwordsandexpressionsdeterminedadj.堅定的,下決心的determinev.下定決心makeupone'sminddecidetodosth.decisionn.makeadecisionmakeadecisiontodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.下定決心做某事determined?Whydopeoplethinkthewriterismad?Aeroplanesareslowlydrivingmemad.Ilivenearanairportandpassingplanescanbeheardnightandday.Theairportwasbuiltyearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedthen.Lastyear,however,itcameintouse.Overahundredpeoplemusthavebeendrivenawayfromtheirhomesbythenoise.Iamoneofthefewpeopleleft.SometimesIthinkthishousewillbeknockeddownbyapassingplane.Ihavebeenofferedalargesumofmoneytogoaway,butIamdeterminedtostayhere.EverybodysaysImustbemadandtheyareprobablyright.SentencesinthetextAeroplanesareslowlydrivingmemad.drivesb.mad逼某人發(fā)瘋drivev.駕駛,開車Youaredrivingmemad.MissYunisslowlydrivingmemad.SentencesinthetextIlivenearanairportandpassingplanescanbeheardnightandday.

nightandday日日夜夜(注意連讀)passingplanes過往飛機passv.passing作定語;正在經過的(路過)正在睡覺的小孩正在等待的車sleepingbabywaitingcarSentencesinthetextTheairportwasbuiltyearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedthen.

yearsago=manyyearsagoforsomereason由于某個理由some的用法：some+不可數名詞:一些somewatersome+可數名詞復數:一些somebookssome+可數名詞單數:某一somebookSentencesinthetextLastyear,however,itcameintouse.

however用于句首,句中,用逗號隔開表示轉折，但語氣沒有but強烈.comeintouseintoprep.usen.投入使用;(主動概念,沒有被動式)beused被動表示被使用usen.[ju:s]vt.[ju:z]SentencesinthetextOverahundredpeoplemusthavebeendrivenawayfromtheirhomesbythenoise.

overahundred...over表示數字上超過musthavedone對過去的推測musthavebeendone被動theirhomeshouse房子home家overahundredpeople主語musthavebeendone謂語awayfrom從某地離開outofsomewhere從某地出來SentencesinthetextIamoneofthefewpeopleleft.

oneof...之一leftleave的過去分詞,表示被留下來的left作定語放在被修飾詞的后面,剩下的……東西我剩下一個包。Ihaveabagleft.在我的口袋里還有十塊錢。Thereistenyuanleftinmypocket.

SentencesinthetextSometimesIthinkthishousewillbeknockeddownbyapassingplane.knockdownwillbedone被動語態(tài)的將來時態(tài)被動語態(tài)的標志bedone1.主動語態(tài)的賓語改成被動語態(tài)的主語.2.主動語態(tài)的謂語動詞改成被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞。do3.注意保持時態(tài)和人稱的一致。bedoneSentencesinthetextIhavebeenofferedalargesumofmoneytogoaway,butIamdeterminedtostayhere.givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.雙賓語雙賓語的被動語態(tài):被動語態(tài)（26）主語有兩種可能;以sb.做主語或以sth.做主語1、givesb.sth.被動sb.begivensth.2、givesth.tosb.被動sth.begiventosb.雙賓語變被動，用離動詞最近的賓語做主語原文句型結構sb.beofferedsth.還原成主動SentencesinthetextIhavebeenofferedalargesumofmoneytogoaway,butIamdeterminedtostayhere.togoaway不定式表示目的goaway:leavebedeterminedtodosth.下定決心做某事SentencesinthetextEverybodysaysImustbemadandtheyareprobablyright.Everybodysays...從句Imustbemadtheyareprobablyright.他們也許是對的probablyadv.很可能

Importanceinthetext1.復雜句型結構:Overahundredpeoplemusthavebeendrivenawayfromtheirhomesbythenoise.2.雙賓語的被動語態(tài):Ihavebeenofferedalargesumofmoneytogoaway.(表目的)3.drivesb.awayfromsomewhere;drivesb.mad4.passingplane;-ing作定語,表示正在SpecialDifficultiesdrivev.開車,駕駛(drove,driven,driving)driveto開車去