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Lesson29Taxi!Wordsandexpressionstaxin.出租汽車PilatusPorter專有名詞landvi.著陸plaughn.&v.犁;耕地lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的,偏僻的Welshn.威爾士的roofn.屋頂blockn.塊,一座大樓flatn.公寓房desertvt.廢棄
taxin.出租汽車taxidriver出租車司機(jī)takeataxi/takeabus/takealiftlandv.著陸(不及物)n.土地(不可數(shù))Whoseplanelandedinthefield.Twothirdsofthelandisdesert.lonelyadj.(形容地方)偏僻的,人跡罕見(jiàn)的(形容人)孤獨(dú)的,孤僻的Shefeltlonely.感到孤獨(dú),主觀Sheisalone.獨(dú)自一人,客觀aloneadj.單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,獨(dú)自的adv.獨(dú)自地roofn.樓頂(從外面看)ceilingn.天花板(從里面看)raisetheroofv.喧鬧,大聲抱怨hittheceiling[美口語(yǔ)]勃然大怒,暴跳如雷blockn.塊,一座大樓flatn.公寓房ablockofflats公寓樓(英國(guó))officeblock辦公樓寫字樓apartmentn.公寓(美國(guó))ablockofapartmentsdesertv.遺棄,拋棄;廢棄desertsb=leavesbalonedesertthehouse=lettheroomemptydesertn.沙漠,不毛之地注意名詞和動(dòng)詞的讀音不同PilatusPorterWelshadj.威爾士(人)的Walesn.威爾士taxin.出租汽車PilatusPorter專有名詞landvi.著陸plaughn.&v.犁;耕地lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的,偏僻的Welshn.威爾士的roofn.屋頂blockn.塊,一座大樓flatn.公寓房desertvt.廢棄
ListeningandquestionsDoesCaptainFawcettthinkanytripistoodangerous?2.Listenagainandthenfillintheblanks.1.Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.Yes,hedoes.
HethinksthetriptoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOceanisdangerous.
CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtan____________andhasbegun____________.The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.Thiswonderfulplanecan_____sevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,________,isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenon______________.CaptainFawcett'sfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.__________,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.Oncehelandedontheroofof______________and_________________,helandedinadesertedcarpark.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,_____________intheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoo__________.onanotheroccasionunusualtaxianewservicecarryhoweveraplaughedfieldSincethenablockofflatsalonelyislanddangerousReadingandquestions1.Whyisthetaxiunusual?2.Howmanypassengerscanthe“taxi”carryatatime?3.Whatisthemostsurprisingthingaboutit?4.Whowasthefirstpassenger?5.WhoserequesthasCaptainFawcettjustrefused?Why?CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.Thiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.CaptainFawcett'sfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.Whyisthetaxiunusual?2.Howmanypassengerscanthe“taxi”carryatatime?3.Whatisthemostsurprisingthingaboutit?The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.Itcancarrysevenpassengersatatime.Themostsurprisingthingaboutitisthatitcanlandanywhere.4.Whowasthefirstpassenger?5.WhoserequesthasCaptainFawcettjustrefused?Why?ThefirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.Becausehethoughtthetripwasdangerous.LanguagefocusCaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.called…callABAbecalledBWecallourheadmasterMrNo.Theinstrumentwascalledapiano.Hecanplayanistrumentcalledapiano
well.劃線部分calledapiano是一個(gè)過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ),表被動(dòng),譯為“被叫做……”。分詞做定語(yǔ):-ing和-ed都是分詞,-ing是現(xiàn)在分詞,-ed是過(guò)去分詞,它們都屬于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,都可以做定語(yǔ)?,F(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行;過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成。adevelopingcountry/adevelopedcoutryafallingleaf/afallenleafaploughedfield被耕過(guò)的田adesertedcarpark被廢棄的車場(chǎng)writtenEnglish書面語(yǔ)spokenEnglish口語(yǔ)Thisisan___________(interest)book.Heopenedthedoorandsawa_________(frighten)catrunningoutoftheroom.interestingfrightenedThiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthat
itcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.2.Themostsurprisingthingaboutitisthat…
關(guān)于它最令人驚訝的事情是……that在這里引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,不能省略,表語(yǔ)從句屬于名詞性從句。表語(yǔ)從句:Themostexcitingthingisthatwecanwinthefootballmatch.ThehappiestthingisthatIcanvisitmymotherduringtheSpringFestival.翻譯:最不幸的事情是他丟了錢包。最讓人失望的事情是他每次英語(yǔ)考試都不及格。Themostunfortunatethingwasthathelosthispurse.ThemostdisappointingthingisthathefailseveryEnglishtest.CaptainFawcett'sfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.3.sincethen
sincethen“從那起”,強(qiáng)調(diào)起點(diǎn),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)sofar/uptonow“到目前為止”,強(qiáng)調(diào)終點(diǎn),也用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)4.flysbto…“開(kāi)飛機(jī)送某人到某地”drivesbto“開(kāi)車送某人去某地”O(jiān)ncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.5.Once…andonanotheroccasion…“有一次……,還有一次……”O(jiān)nceImethimonthestreetandonanotheroccasionImethiminthelibrary.occasion:n.“時(shí)機(jī),場(chǎng)合”occasionaladj.偶爾的,非經(jīng)常的occasionallyadv.Abirthdayisnooccasionfortears.OnthatoccasionIwasnotathome.taketheoccasiontodo…抓住時(shí)機(jī)做……翻譯:現(xiàn)在不是后悔的時(shí)刻。我們要把握這個(gè)時(shí)機(jī)把英語(yǔ)水平提高。Itisnooccasionforregret.WeshouldtaketheoccasiontoimproveourEnlish.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.6.refusearequestfrom…“拒絕某人的請(qǐng)求”refusetodosth拒絕做某事
requestfrom…來(lái)自某人的請(qǐng)求requestforsth要求得到某物Hemadearequestforhelp.CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.Thiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.CaptainFawcett'sfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.ExercisesThe‘taxi’isasmallSwissaeroplane______calleda‘PilatusPorter’.A.whois
B.whomisC.whichisD.whoseis2.Thisisthemostsurprisingthingaboutit.Itis______thananythingelse.A.mostsurprisingB.moresurprisingC.moresurprisedD.mostsurprised3.HeflewadoctortoaWelshvillage.______hehasflowntomanyunusualplaces.A.FromthenB.BythenC.BythattimeD.Sincethattime4.CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusual______.A.partsB.piecesC.spotsD.sections5.Therewasaterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed6.Thefirsttextbooks____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written7.Icannotunderstand_____suchawell-paidjob.A.himtogiveup B.himtohavegivenupC.hisgivingup D.hisbeinggivenup8.Jane’ssummervacationinEnglandledto_____anEnglishman.A.hermarry B.hertomarry C.herbeingmarried D.hermarrying9.Shewassadbecauseof_____anychanceleft.A.therebeingnot B.therenotbeing C.nottherebeing
D.therewasnot
10.Ifyouthinkaletteristooslow,whynot_____atelegram?A.trytohavesent B.tryingtosendC.totrytosend D.trysending11.Thereisnochance_____himtoday.A.inseeing B.toseeing C.ofseeing D.aboutseeing12.Iknowyoulike_____.Wouldyoulike_____withmenow?A.toswim,toswim B.swimming,swimmingC.swimming,toswimD.toswim,swimming
13.Before_____,themachinemustbechecked.A.beingused B.usingit C.beingusedto D.using14.Togiveup_____means_____.A.smoking,stoppingsmoking B.smoking,tostopsmokingC.tosmoke,tostoptosmoke D.tosmoke,stoppingtosmoke15.Someforeignerusedto_____ontheleftintheirowncountries,butnowtheyhavegotusedto_____ontherightinourcountry.A.driving,drive B.drive,drive C.drive,driving D.driving,driving
16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth_____asecondtime.A.toread B.reading C.toberead D.beingread17.“Whathasmadeyousoupset?”“________mynewbike.”A.LostB.Becauseoflosing C.SinceIlost D.Losing18.Istillremember_____toBeijingwhenIwassix.A.totake B.takingC.havingtaking D.havingbeentaken
19.Itisimportantforparentsandyoungpeopletolearnhowtogetthroughtoeachotheranddevelopskillinunderstandingand_____.A.beingunderstood B.tobeunderstood C.understand D.understood20._____moretreesisgoodforhealthanditisalsoimportanttostopwastefromfactories_____oursurroundings.A.Toplant,pollute B.Planting,topolluteC.Plant,polluting D.Planting,polluting21.Heremained____there,forhegrew____inmanythingsthere.A.staying,interestingB.staying,interestedC.tostay,interest D.stayed,interested
22.Iwouldappreciate_____backthisafternoon.A.youtocall B.youcall C.yourcallingD.you’recalling23.Howaboutthetwoofus_____awalkthegarden?A.totake B.take C.taking D.tobetaking24.“Thelightintheofficeisstillon.”“Oh,Iforgot_____.”A.turningitoff B.turnitoff C.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff
25.____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.Given B.Togive C.Giving D.Havinggiven26.Climbingmountainswas____,soweallfelt____.A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired27.The____morning,thefathercameintothelonelyhouse,____byhisnaughtyboy.A.following;followingB.followed;followedC.following;followedD.followed;following
28.“Imustapologizefor_____aheadoftime.”“That’sallright.”A.lettingyounotknow B.notlettingyouknowC.lettingyouknownot D.lettingnotyouknow29.Ithappened______whenIleftthestation,soIhadtowaituntiltherainstopped.A.toberainingB.tohaverainedC.torain D.raining
30.____thesepictures,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthosedayswhenIwasinBeijingand____fromthetopofathirty-storeyedbuilding,Beijinglooksmoremagnificent.A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen31.MrsWhitewasgladtoseethenurse____afterhersonandherdaughterandwasalsopleasedtoseechildrenwell____careofinthenursery.A.looked;taken B.looking;takenC.looked;took D.looking;takin
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