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九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)英語unit13單元測(cè)試卷
一.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句中單詞O
1.Thecameracoststoomuch.Ican'tait.
2.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstPoftheUnitedStates.
3.Wecantryourbesttoothedifficulties.
4.Weshouldtakeclothbagswhenshoppinginsteadofpbags.
5.1nevertake(木制的)chopslicksorplasticforkswhenIbuytakeaway.
6,Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso(有害的)totheenvironment.
7.Thereisalotof(垃圾)everywherehere.
8.Thepeopleinthatcountryhaveelectedanew(總統(tǒng))
9.Whatareother(優(yōu)點(diǎn);優(yōu)勢(shì))ofbikeriding?
二.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Mothervegetablesinthegardennow.(grow)
2.Beforeexams,notonlymyclassmatesbutalsoI(get)readyforthemthesedays.
3.一Where'sSusan?
-She(wash)herclothesintheroomrightnow.
4.Thefarmers(grow)ricethesedays.
5.Look!Manyboys(swim)intheriver.
6.Allthestudents(plan)theirtripatthemoment.
7.Weshould(go)tothecountryside(鄉(xiāng)村)andhelpthekidsthere.
8.Look!Therearemanyoldpeople(do)morningexerciseatthesquare.
三.閱讀理解。
閱讀兩篇短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。
A
RobertSwanwantedtobeanadventurer(冒險(xiǎn)家)whenhewas11.Hewantedtobecome
thefirstpersontowalktoboththeNorthPoleandtheSouthPole(南極和北極).Peopletoldhim
hewascrazy,buthenevergaveuphisdream.
InJanuary1986,SwanandhisteamreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.Justthreeyears
later,SwancreatedanewteamtoheadfortheNorthPole.
Duringthosetwolongtrips,Swannoticedsometerriblethings.AttheSouthPole,thecolor
ofhiseyeschangedbecauseofakindofrays.Thiskindofraysareharmfultobothhumansand
theenvironment.AttheNorthPole,theicestartedtomelt(融化)fourmonthsearlierthantheusual
umeltseasonv.ThesetwothingsmadeSwanrealizethepoleswereindanger.Hethoughthe
mustdosomething.
Nowheworkstohelppeoplepaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentprotection,especiallythe
poles.Swanhopesthathecannotonlysavethetwoamazingplaces,butalsohelpprotecthumans*
health.Becauseprotectingthenatureisprotectingourselves.
1.PeoplethoughtSwanwascrazybecause
A.hedreamedofbeinganadventurer
B.hewantedtowalktoboththeNorthPoleandtheSouthPole
C.hewentforanadventurebyraisingmoney
D.headmiredRoaldAmundsenandRobertScott
2.WhendidSwangototheSouthPolewithhisteam?
A.In1986.B.In1987.C.In1988.D,In1989.
3.WhatdidSwannoticeattheNorthPole?
A.Theairsmeltterrible.B.Thesunchangedcolor.
C.Somerayscanharmpeople'shealth.D.Theicebegantomeltearlier.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutSwanfromthelastparagraph?
A.Headvisespeopletovisitthepoles.
B.Heispreparingfornewjourneystothepoles.
C.Hebelievessavingthepolesissavingourselves.
D.Hethinksthepolesaretheearth'smostimportantplaces.
5.Inwhatpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?
A.ScienceB.TravelC.EnvironmentD.Health
B
Youmightnotthinkmuchaboutwhereyourgarbagegoes.Butnowyoumightwantto
know.OnJuly1,Shanghaiintroducedanewgarbagesortingpolicy(垃圾分類政策).Peoplethere
needtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentbins.OthercitiesinChinawilldothesame
soon.Garbagesortingisabigproblembecausethereistoomuchgarbagethesedays.Itisbadfor
ourenvironment.Infact,wecanmakeuseofsomegarbageagain.Butfirst,weneedtosortit.
Forexample,ifyouputanoldbattery(電池)intotheuharmfulwaste"bin,peoplecanuseit
tomakenewbatteries.Butifyoudon't,thebatterywillendupsomewhereelse.Then,itwill
pollutetheenvironment.
Garbagesortingandrecyclingaroundtheworld
Germany:Therearebigmachinesinsupermarkets.Youcanputbottlesinthemachinesand
getmoneyback.
Japan:Atruckplayingmusiccomestopeople'sdoorstopickuptheirgarbage.Thereareeight
ormorekindsofgarbage.Ifyousortanyofthemwrong,youwillgetanoticeonyourdoor.
Indonesia:Peoplecantakebusesfbrfreeiftheygiveplasticbottlestobus-stations.An
hour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles.FourkindsofgarbageinShanghai
Recyclablegarbageincludespaper,books,plasticitems,andglassbottles.Harmfulgarbage
includeslamps,batteries,andotherthingswithharmfulchemicals(化學(xué)品).Wetgarbageusually
comesfromthekitchen,suchasfoodandvegetables.Drygarbageisanythingyoucannotputinto
theotherthreebins,pensandtowels,forexample.
6.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.ManycountriestakeShanghai'sgarbage-sortingpolicy.
B.ManyothercitiesinChinahavegarbage-sortingpolicies.
C.ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.
D.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtomakeagarbage-sortingpolicy.
7.Thewritergivesthe“battery"exampletotellus
A.howtosortourgarbageB.howimportantsortingis
C.whatharmfulwasteisD.howdifficultsortingis
8.1fyou,youcantakeafreebusrideinIndonesia.
A.putbottlesinamachineB.takeplasticbottlestothestation
C.getanoticeonthedoorD.putgarbageintodifferentbins
9.Whichbinshould“newspapers"goto?
10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentCountries,DifferentpoliciesB.Lessgarbage,CleanerEnvironment
C.CleanShanghai,BeautifulChinaD.Sortgarbage,Saveearth
四、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)提示或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
WhatdoyouknowaboutMountQomolangma?At8844.43metershigh,Mount
Qomolangmaisthe1(tall)mountainontheearth.Whileitisfamous2its
challenginghike,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:rubbish.
AccordingtotheUNreport,over140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.
3anunbelievablenumber!Toreduce?或少)rubbish,Chinaislimiting(限定)thenumber
ofpeoplewhocanclimbthe4(mountain)northside.Only300peoplewill__5
(allow)toclimbiteachyear,andonlyduringspring.
Lastyear,localpeopleremovedrubbishonthemountainataheightof5,200meters.They
6(collect)about8.4tonsofrubbish,accordingtotheTibetgovernmentThisyearthelocal
governmentplanstospend4millionyuan7(set)upanewclean-upcampaign,recycleand
breakdowntherubbishfromthemountain.
What'smore,trashworkerswillalsocollectthebodiesof8(die)climbers.Sincethe
2019climbingseason,morethan300people9(lose)theirlivesonQomolangma.
Agroupofartistswilltrytoturnsomerubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworks
10(wise)toremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Hopeitgoes
well!
五、完形填空
里讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空,其中有兩個(gè)單詞為多余詞匯。
wait,be,feel,take,give,helped,in,trained,for,expected,graduated,to
IfyoutraveltosometownsinIndia,youwill1luckyenoughtobewaiteduponupon
byguides-monkeys.Thesemonkeysarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Whenyouarehungry,youonly
havetopointatyourownstomachandtheywillshowyou2arestaurant.Ifyouaretired,
youputyourhandsbehindyourheadandthemonkeyswill3youtoahotel.Donot4
surprised,however,whentheystretch(伸出)theirhandsoutinfrontofyouaftertheyhave5
you,theyjusthopeyoucangivethemalittlemoneyasatip.Afteryouhave6themthe
money,theywillwavetheirhandstosaygoodbye.
Believeitornot,thesemonkeysaregraduatesoftheSchoolforMonkeysinIndia,where
theywere77roneyear.Thesemonkeystudentsarenottheonlyonesintheworld.Some
monkeysarenowbeingtrainedasnurses8anAmericanmedicalcollege.Thesemonkeys,
aftertheyhave9fromschool,theyare10tolookafterpatientswhoareinbedand
helpgetthingstheyneedfromtheirhomes.
六、閱讀表達(dá)。
閱讀短文,回答文后的問題。
Theclothesyouweartellalotaboutyourpersonality.Theyprotectyoufromtheweatherand
giveyouawaytoexpressyourself.Butwhenyouaretiredofyouroldclothesandwant
somethingnew,don'tthrowyouroldclothesaway!Givethemtoacharityorasecond-handstore.
Oneday,theycouldendupatarecyclingcompanysuchasSavannahRagsInternational!
AtSavannahRags,excess(過量的)clothingisgatheredandcanbedealtwithinseveral
stages.First,itiscollectedfromcharities,schoolsandlocalsecond-handstoresandbroughttothe
company.There,workerssortitbymaterial-cottonoverhere,polyesteroverthere,etc.The
workersalsosortoutitemsthatareinbadcondition.Theseareturnedintootherthings,suchas
cleaningrags.ButtherestoftheclothingispackagedandshippedtoplacesinEuropeandAfrica.
There,localmerchantsbuyitandresellitinstoresandmarkets.Thisisagreatwaytokeepold
clothesoutoflandfills.And,mostimportantly,ithelpsimportantly,ithelpsprotectnatural
resources!
Manufacturing(制作)clothingusesalotofnaturalresources.Takebluejeansforexample.
Jeansaremademostlyofcotton,whichisaverythirstycrop.Itcantakeover6,000litersofwater
togrowenoughcottontomakeonepairofjeans.lttakesevenmorewatertodyethemblue!By
recycling,youcanhelpsavewater.Evenifyoudon'tbuyfromsecond-handstores,youcanmake
yourwardrobemoreeco-friendly.
l.Washyourclotheslessoften.
Researchshowsthat
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