劍橋4-8閱讀同義替換總結(jié)

Cambridge4TEST11.ignore=paynoattention=notpayanyattention=takenonotice=nottakeanynotice忽略，無視v.2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇見，遭遇v.3.mistakenview=misconception錯誤的觀點n.4.easytoreach=accessible容易達到的adj.5.change=modify(modification)改變v.6.destruction=destroy=loss毀壞n.7.investigate=makeinquiries=enquiries=gointo=probe=lookinto調(diào)查v.8.where=geographicallocation表地點9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n.11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保護v.12.newspapers,television=media媒體n.13.wheretolive=habitat居住地n.14.getwarmer=globalwarming變暖n.15.contributeto=playapart有助于v.16.survive=continuingexistence幸存，活下來v.17.curriculum=course=syllabus課程n.18.linkto=beconnectedwith=belinkedwith把…和…相聯(lián)系v.19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不發(fā)達的adj.20.poor=bad=badly=notverygood=nogoodatsomething=weak貧窮的，可憐的adj.21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj.22.mating=courtship交配.23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟隨，跟蹤v.24.goodvisionability=visionisobviouslymoreuseful…好的視力25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=numberone=ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking極好的adj.26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=betakenaback=startled感到驚訝的adj.27.volunteer=subject實驗研究對象n.28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.29.blind=cannotsee瞎的adj.TEST21.initiative=onyourown/byyourself=independently=onyourowninitiative=underyourownsteam=tobethepersonwhostartssomething=plan=law主動的，自發(fā)的adj.主動權(quán)n.2.increase=goup=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pickup=widen=beontheincrease=intensify=expand=buildup上升，增加v.3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bringup教學v.4.morethanonelanguage=bilingual=sb'ssecondlanguage多種語言n.5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose決定v.6.youngpeople=teenager=youth=inyourteens=adolescent=minor年輕人n.7.community=allthepeopleinaparticulararea,city,countryetc.群體，團體，社區(qū)n.8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable傳統(tǒng)的adj.9.fail=failure=notsucceed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=beafailure=gowrong=notwork=donogood=fallthrough失敗v.10.endanger=toputsomeoneorsomethingindangerofbeinghurt=damaged=destroyed危及，使危險v.11.diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各種各樣的adj.12.inevitable=certaintohappenandimpossibletoavoid不可避免的adj.13.differfrom=unusual與…不同v.14.reluctant=unwilling=notwilling=dragyourfeet=beloathtodosomething=conservative勉強的adj.15.consult=asksomebody'sadvice=seekadvice=get/obtainadvice資詢v.16.alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant另一個17.therapist=someonewhohasbeentrainedtogiveaparticularformoftreatmentforphysicalormentalillness臨床醫(yī)學家n.18.retrain=takingcourses再教育v.19.salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工資，收入n.20.long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable長期的adj.21.complaint=complain=makeacomplaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n.22.illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.23.connection=relationship=link=correlation聯(lián)系n.24.beneficial=begoodforyou/dosomebodygood=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.25.insight=comprehension=understanding理解，見解n.26.physical=relatingtothebody=bodily身體的adj.27.hazard=risk=danger=threat障礙，危險n.28.accompany=with=together=alongwith=comewit陪伴,伴隨29.mental=relatingtothehealthorstateofsomeone'smind精神上的，心理的adj.30.possible=possibility=can=potential=thereisachance/possibility可能的adj.31.reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut減少n.32.class="type"=kind=sort=style=category=variety種類n.33.rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排練，演習n.34.peer=yourpeersarethepeoplewhoarethesameageasyou,orwhohavethesametypeofjob,socialclassetc同伴n.35.defensive=usedorintendedtoprotectsomeoneorsomethingagainstattack防御n.36.strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics方法，功略n.37.assist=help=aid=withtheaidof幫助v.38.specific=give(somebody)moredetails=expandon=enlargeon=gointomore=greaterdetail=bemorespecific=bemoreexplicit=elaborate特定的adj.39.substance=aparticulartypeofsolid,liquid,orgas物質(zhì)n.40.surroundings=environment=circumstance環(huán)境n.41.engage=givesomebodyajob=employ=takeon=appoint=recruit=signup雇傭v.42.combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute聯(lián)合v.43.survival=thestateofcontinuingtoliveorexist幸存n.TEST31.quotation=asentenceorphrasefromabook,speechetcwhichyourepeatinaspeechorpieceofwritingbecauseitisinterestingoramusing引言n.2.exemplify=example=case=instance=tobeaverytypicalexampleofsomething=togiveanexampleofsomething例證v.3.explain=tell=saywhat/why/whereetc=show=demonstrate=gothrough=throw/shedlighton=setout解釋v.4.outline=todescribesomethinginageneralway,givingthemainpointsbutnotthedetails概述v.5.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.6.encourage=persuade=persuasion=getsomebodytodosomething=influence=encourage=talksomebodyinto=putsomebodyupto鼓勵v.7.loan=anamountofmoneythatyouborrowfromabanketc.貸款n.8.poverty=beingpoor貧窮n.9.crime=illegalactivitiesingeneral犯罪n.10.reject=torefusetoaccept,believein,oragreewithsomething拒絕v.11.employ=givesomebodyajob=takeon=engage=appoint=recruit=signup雇傭v.12.courier=apersonorcompanythatispaidtotakepackagessomewhere快遞員n.13.storage=keep=store=keepsomethinginstorage=preserve存儲n.14.facility=rooms,equipment,orservicesthatareprovidedforaparticularpurpose設(shè)備n.15.ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive=determinedtobesuccessful,rich,powerfuletc.有志向的，雄心壯志的adj.16.effort=totryveryhardtodosomething=attempt=campaign=drive努力n.17.feature=apartofsomethingthatyounoticebecauseitseemsimportant,interesting,ortypical；apartoftheland,especiallyapartthatyoucansee:apartofsomeone'sface,suchastheireyes,noseetc特點n.18.planet=theworld=earth/Earth=theglobe地球n.19.unpredictable=can'tsay/tell=unforeseeable=itremainstobeseen無法預測的adj.20.machinery=machines,especiallylargeones=asystemorsetofprocessesfordoingsomething=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanism機械n.21.ultimate=someone'sultimateaimistheirmainandmostimportantaim,thattheyhopetoachieveinthefuture=final最終的，根本的adj.22.atmosphere=thefeelingthataneventorplacegivesyou=themixtureofgasesthatsurroundstheEarth氣氛;大氣n.23.occur=happen=takeplace=thereis=comeabout=comeup=turnup=arise=strike發(fā)生v.24.expand=getbigger=grow=swellup=stretch擴張，擴大v.25.form=type=waysomethingis/appears=shape形式n.26.emerge=appear=becomevisible=comeintoview/comeintosight=comeout=reappear27.emit=tosendoutgas,heat,light,soundetc發(fā)出，放射n.28.situation=circumstances=position=case=plight情況，狀況n.29.self-conscious=worriedandembarrassedaboutwhatyoulooklikeorwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou自覺的n.30.generate=tomakesomeonehaveaparticularfeeling=form=produce=create產(chǎn)生v.31.various=thereareseveraldifferenttypesofthatthing=different=avarietyofsomething=differing=varying=anassortmentofsomething=assorted=amixofsomething=amixtureofsomething各種各樣的adj.32.convenient=athingorwayofdoingsomethingthatiseasyandquick;atimeorarrangementthatisconvenient方便的adj.33.objective=impartial=neutral=nottakesides=unbiased=disinterested客觀的adj.34.enquiry=investigate=makeinquiries/enquiries=gointo=probe=lookinto=solve=beunderinvestigation調(diào)查35.observe=notice=cansee/cantell=see=spot=detect=notebecomeaware/conscious=catchsomebody'seye=perceive觀察ment=remark=thingtosay=point=statement=announcement=declaration=observation評論37.include=consistof=comprise=becomposedof=bemadeupof包含，包括v.38.focuson=dealsonlywith=concentrate專注于v.39.affect=haveaneffect=haveanimpact=takeeffect=makeadifference=impact影40.gainedfrom=comefrom=bebasedon=originate=gobackto=haveitsoriginsin=haveitsrootsin=derivefrom/bederivedfrom=developfrom/evolvefrom產(chǎn)生于….V.41.concern=worry=stress=anxiety=strain=afeelingofworryaboutsomethingimportant關(guān)心，擔心n.TEST41.official=formal=authorized=on(the)record官方的，正式的adj.2.athletic=physicallystrongandgoodatsport=fit=beinshape=beingoodcondition運動的adj.3.intensive=involvingalotofactivity,effort,orcarefulattentioninashortperiodoftime=rapid=crashcourse密集的，加強的adj.4.burst=ashortsuddeneffortorincreaseinactivity=burstofanger/enthusiasm/temperetc爆炸，突發(fā)5.recognize=know=identify=pickout=tell認出，承認v.6.inadequate=notenough=toolittle=few=scarce=insufficient=beinshortsupply=lackofsomething=beshort不足的adj.7.develop=comefrom=bebasedon=originate=gobackto=haveitsoriginsin=haveitsrootsin=derivefrom=bederivedfrom=befoundedon=growoutof=developfrom=evolvefrom發(fā)展，生長v.8.enable=makesomethingpossible=allow=permit=pavethewayfor=clearthewayfor使能夠v.9.predict=anticipate=forecast=foretell=prediction=projected=guessinadvance預測v.10.specialist=someonewhoknowsalotaboutaparticularsubject,orisveryskilledatit=expert專家n.11.theoretical=relatingtothestudyofideas,especiallyscientificideas,ratherthanwithpracticalusesoftheideasorpracticalexperience理論的adj.basic=fundamental=essential=central=underlying=simple=crude=primitive=rudimentary=unsophisticated=low-tech基本的adj.13.nature=plants/animalsetc=somebody'scharacter=qualitiesofsomething=type自然n.14.aim=purpose=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.15.translate=changelanguages=interpret=putsomethingintoEnglish/French/Japaneseetc翻譯v.16.ancient=belongingtoatimelongagoinhistory,especiallythousandsofyearsago古老的adj.17.realistic=whenpictures,filmsetcmakethingsseemreal=lifelike=realism=truetolife=vivid實際的，現(xiàn)實的18.field=area=branch=world=domain=realm=sphere領(lǐng)域n.19.document=apieceofpaperthathasofficialinformationonit；apieceofwrittenworkthatisstoredonacomputer文件n.20.equal=thesameinnumber,amount,leveletcassomethingelse平等的adj.21.influence=effect=sideeffect=impact=whatsomethingdoesto=theimplications影22.behavior=manner=conduct=behave=well-behaved=good=beonyourbest=stayoutoftrouble行為pare=toexamineorjudgetwoormorethingsinordertoshowhowtheyaresimilartoordifferentfromeachother=liken=makeacomparison=drawananalogy=drawaparallel=contrast比較v.24.economically=inawaythatisrelatedtosystemsofmoney,trade,orbusiness經(jīng)濟上地adv.25.establish=determine=identify=pinpoint=diagnose=tostartanewbusinessororganization.建立新的生意/組織v.26.sustainable=abletocontinuewithoutcausingdamagetotheenvironment;abletocontinueforalongtime可持續(xù)的adj.27.realize=know=be/becomeaware=cantell=appreciate=beconscious=knowperfectlywell=know/learnfromexperience意識到v.28.limit=restrict=set/impose/putalimit=keepto/keepwithin=confine=fix限制29.produce=form=create=generate生產(chǎn)v.30.guarantee=promise=assure=givesomebodyyourword=swear=vow=committo=pledge保證v.31.liberty=freedom=afreehand自由n.32.independence=self-sufficiency=self-reliance獨立n.33.consistent=alwaysbehavinginthesamewayorhavingthesameattitudes,standardsetc-usuallyusedtoshowapproval持續(xù)的adj.34.underestimate=tothinkorguessthatsomethingissmaller,cheaper,easieretcthanitreallyis=tothinkthatsomeoneisnotasgood,clever,orskilful,astheyreallyare低估v.35.provision=whenyouprovidesomethingthatsomeoneneedsnoworinthefuture提供n.Cambridge5TEST11.produce=develop=manufacture生產(chǎn)v.2.central=middle中心的adj.3.didnothave=without沒有v.4.bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer帶來v.5.timelimit=deadline時間限制，期限n.6.increase=goup/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pickup=widen=intensify=buildup增加7.assistant=helper=coach助手n.8.immense=big=major=considerable=great=huge/enormous=tremendous=largescale/large-scale巨大的adj.9.illustrate=show=beasign=demonstrate=mean=makeclear=reflect=tell=beevidence=reveal表明，顯示v.10.quotation=aphraseorsentencethatiswell-knownoroftenused引用語n.11.predecessor=someonewhohadyourjobbeforeyoustarteddoingit前輩，前任n.12.rival=aperson,group,ororganizationthatyoucompetewithinsport,business,afightetc=competitor對手，競爭者n.13.distraction=somethingthatstopsyoupayingattentiontowhatyouaredoing分心的事物n.14.fault=defect=problem=trouble=flaw=weakness=bug=virus=besomethingwrongwith錯誤，缺點15.cornerstone=basis=foundation=thekey基石n.16.confer=award=present=grant=allocate給予v.17.stability=theconditionofbeingsteadyandnotchanging穩(wěn)定n.18.prevail=win=comeoutontop=prevail=carrytheday流行,獲勝v.19.contract=agreement=understanding=compromise合約n.20.grant=award=present=confer=allocate給予v.21.fascinate=ifsomeoneorsomethingfascinatesyou,youareattractedtothemandthinktheyareextremelyinteresting吸引，使著迷v.22.disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=putsomebodyoff打擾v.23.expect=think=anticipate預期，期待v.24.psychology=thestudyofthemindandhowitinfluencespeople'sbehavior心理學n.25.obey=complywith=abideby=keepto=sticktotherules=conformto=observe=respect=toetheline=gobythebook/dosomethingbythebook服從，順從v.26.identity=someone'sidentityistheirnameorwhotheyare身份n.27.severity=usedofthedegreeofsomethingundesirable嚴重性n.28.unfold=open=happen=develop=expand展開，發(fā)生v.29.deliberately=intentionally=onpurpose=purposely故意地adv.30.moral=relatingtotheprinciplesofwhatisrightandwrongbehavior,andwiththedifferencebetweengoodandevil道德上的，與道德有關(guān)的adj.31.priorto=before=previous在…前面32.repetition=doingorsayingthesamethingmanytimes重復n.33.genetic=relatingtogenesorgenetics基因的，遺傳學的adj.34.sacrifice=whenyoudecidenottohavesomethingvaluable,inordertogetsomethingthatismoreimportant犧牲v.35.victim=someonewhohasbeenattacked,robbed,ormurdered受害者n.36.forge=form=counterfeit形成;偽造v.37.persuade=convince=winover=talkaround說服v.38.surrender=givein投降，放棄v.39.extinct=anextincttypeofanimalorplantdoesnotexistanymore=disappear=vanish滅絕的，絕種的adj.40.abundant=plenty=ample充裕的，豐富的adj.41.exaggerate=overstate夸張，夸大v.42.phenomenon=somethingthathappensorexistsinsociety,science,ornature,especiallysomethingthatisstudiedbecauseitisdifficulttounderstand現(xiàn)象n.43.perception=idea=notion=view=belief=insight認識，觀念，看法n.44.impression=infection=effect=influence=affection印象，感想n.45.entitle=togivesomeonetheofficialrighttodoorhavesomething使某人有權(quán)利/資格v.46.distortion=achangefortheworse=deformation扭曲，曲解v.47.dispose=toarrangethingsorputthemintheirplaces=arrange=settle=manage=copewith=dealwith安排，處理uition=theabilitytounderstandorknowsomethingbecauseofafeelingratherthanbyconsideringthefacts=instinct直覺n.49.emission=agasorothersubstancethatissentintotheair排放物，散發(fā)物n.50.diminish=reduce=decrease=fall=lessen=cut減少，減小v.51.postpone=putback=delay=adjourn延期，推遲v.52.crucial=important=critical=vital=necessary=essential至關(guān)重要的adj.53.pessimistic=expectingthatbadthingswillhappeninthefutureorthatsomethingwillhaveabadresult=gettingworse悲觀的adj.54.attempt=purpose=order=effort嘗試，努力TEST21.similar=like=resemble相似的adj.2.derive=originate=comefrom=stemfrom起源v.3.impetus=momentum=stimulus=incentive=motivation=encouragement動機，動力n.4.generate=produce=bringintoexistence=make=manufacture產(chǎn)生v.5.couplewith=and=accompany=with伴隨v.6.factor=reason=element=component=ingredient因素n.7.unique=havethedistinction=distinct=different=extraordinary=special獨特的adj.8.advance=progress=development=growth=increase進步n.9.field=domain=territory=industry=sector領(lǐng)域n.10.alternative=substitute=replacement替代物n.11.like=suchas=forexample=forinstance例如12.resource=material=source資源，來源n.13.limited=restricted=exhaustible=finite有限的adj.14.involve=relyon=contain=comprise包含，牽涉v.15.current=modern=recent=present最近的adj.16.particular=extraordinary=special=detail=specific=unique特別的，獨有的adj.17.drawon=absorb=dowith吸收v.18.settleon=makechoiceof=decideon選定v.19.superiority=advantage=edge=highquality優(yōu)勢n.20.accompany=when=keepcompany=beassociatedwith陪伴，伴隨v.21.view=belief=opinion=insight=perception觀點n.22.artificialintelligence=reasoninginmachine人工智能n.23.involvewith=associatewith=linkto=relateto與…有關(guān)聯(lián)v.24.release=issue=launch=convey=public=deliver發(fā)行，發(fā)表v.25.difficult=demanding=hard=tough困難的adj.26.task=job=work=labour任務(wù)，工作n.27.instantly=rapidly=immediately立即地adv.28.react=respond反應v.29.relateto=dependon=linkto=associatewith=involvewith與…有關(guān)系v.30.subjectviews=outlook=personal/individualviews=personal/individualopinions主觀觀點n.31.distort=tochangetheappearance,sound,orshapeofsomethingsothatitisstrangeorunclear;toreportsomethinginawaythatisnotcompletelytrueorcorrect=misinterpret扭曲，歪曲v.32.figureout=settle=decide=tell=understand理解，想出v.33.assessment=appraisal=evaluation=estimate=judgment評估，估計v.34.emerge=appear=comeforth出現(xiàn)v.35.remain=keep=stay=maintain保持v.36.exploitation=development=utilization=usage利用，使用n.37.foster=cultivate=raise=nurture培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育v.38.overtake=catchup=sweepover趕上，壓倒v.39.initial=original=premier最初的，開始的adj.40.whereas=however=while=nevertheless=but=yet然而，但是adv.1.outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence結(jié)果，后果n.2.overcome=win=getover=exceed克服，戰(zhàn)勝v.3.insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的adj.4.supply=provide=furnish=give提供v.5.launch=release=project=send=shot=emit開始，投放v.6.suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想，設(shè)想v.7.detect=perceive=explore=sense發(fā)覺，覺察v.8.handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent障礙，困難n.9.peer=thepeoplewhoareatthesameageasyou,orwhohavethesametypeofjob,socialclassetc.同齡人，伙伴n.10.positive=optimistic=uplifting積極的adj.11.administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform執(zhí)行，管理v.12.funding=money=funds=financialresource資金，基金n.13.interact=ifpeopleinteractwitheachother,theytalktoeachother,worktogetheretc.互動v.14.irrigation=thesupplementoflandorcropswithwater灌溉n.15.sedimentation=thenaturalprocessbywhichsmallpiecesofrock,earthetcsettleatthebottomoftheseaetcandformasolidlayer積淀n.16.interrupt=break=violate=cutin打斷，打擾v.17.process=procedure=method=approach過程n.18.threat=danger=intimidation威脅n.19.valuable=precious=worthy寶貴的，珍貴的adj.20.construct=build=make=found建造v.21.blame=tosayorthinkthatsomeoneorsomethingisresponsibleforsomethingbad責備，怪罪v.22.stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓勵，刺激v.23.long-term=long-run=long-period長期的adj.24.impact=affect=influence=effect影響v.&n.25.occur=happen=exist=come發(fā)生v.26.contain=include=cover=possess包含v.27.military=battlefield=martial軍事的adj.28.separate=disparate=distinct=different分開的，不同的adj.29.vanish=extinct=disappear消失v.30.consciousness=awareness意識n.31.ignite=light=inflame點燃v.32.encompass=include=contain=cover包含，圍繞v.33.reckon=think=suppose=believe=imagine=expect=feel認為v.34.widespread=universal=extensive=popular=general廣泛的，普遍的adj.35.launch=coin=project=release=issue創(chuàng)新，開辟v.36.contemporary=modern-day,present-day同時代的adj.37.potential=possible=underlying=likely=expected=latent潛在的，可能的adj.38.prospect=expectation=outlook=chance展望，希望n.39.perception=idea=insight=viewpoint感覺，領(lǐng)悟n.TEST41.community=organization=group=body團體n.2.fragile=delicate脆弱的adj.3.remote=distant遙遠的adj.4.require=desire=order=command要求v.5.inhabitant=resident=dweller居住者，居民n.6.consequently=thus=accordingly=hence=therefore=asaresult結(jié)果，因此adv.7.destination=goal=endpoint=terminus目的地n.8.throughout=around=wholly=everywhere=end-to-end自始至終，到處，全部adv.9.operate=act=run運轉(zhuǎn)v.10.output=product輸出，產(chǎn)品n.11.decline=reduction=fall=slump=decrease=recession下降n.12.undermine=destroy=damage=hurt=ruin破壞v.13.revive=renaissance復興v.14.unusual=rare=strange=uncommon罕見的，不尋常的adj.15.ordinary=standard=common=usual=general普通的,平常的adj.16.fragment=shard=debris=pieces=ruins碎片n.17.break=shatter=crack打碎，打破v.18.interior=innerlayer=inside內(nèi)部的n.&adj.19.insist=claim=argue=believe=think堅持，堅稱v.20.expand=extend=grow=boom=spreadout=enhance擴張，擴大v.21.suppress=control=restrain=repress=putdown=oppress=inhibit=ban=forbid=stifle壓制v.22.speedup=increasespeed=quickenup=acceleratespeed加速v.23.examine=analyse=survey=inspect=study=detect=investigate檢查，調(diào)查v.24.dispute=debate=controversy=disagree=argue爭論，爭執(zhí)n.&v.25.detect=analyse=explore=research=survey=investigate=inspect察覺，發(fā)現(xiàn)v.26.claim=say=state=insist=argue=think=believe聲稱v.27.cue=implication=reminder=hint=evidence提示，信號，暗號n.28.unpredictable=fluctuate=changeable無法預測的adj.29.bereferredtoas=beknownas=beregardedas被稱為30.encourage=induce=trigger=stimulate=boost=inspire鼓勵，促使v.31.considerable=plenty=big=major=important數(shù)量可觀的adj.32.regardlessof=despiteof=takenonoticeof不管，不顧33.adequate=plenty=proper=appropriate=suitable充足的,適當?shù)腶dj.34.assure=makesure=guarantee=ensure=insure=secure=makecertainof保證，確保v.35.suitable=appropriate=proper=adequate=matching合適的adj.TEST11.exchange=applysomethinglearnedinonetoothers=change交流v.2.expertise=skill專門技術(shù)n.3.employ=analyze=study使用v.4.investigation=analysis調(diào)查n.5.narrow=focuson縮小范圍v.6.reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat復制v.7.fundedsupport=finance資金n.8.athlete=sportsmenandwomen運動員n.9.calculate=measure計算v.10.event=championship賽事n.11.plan=prepare=design計劃v.12.improve=grow=getbetter進步v.13.trade=economy貿(mào)易n.14.transport=importorexport=deliver運輸v.15.local=domestic=native=indigenous當?shù)氐腶dj.16.weakening=less=reduced=decreased下降的adj.17.value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit價值n.18.delivery=exportorimport運輸n.19.nearbynations=geographicneighbours近鄰ernational=ocean=global=worldwide國際的adj.21.shipping=freight船運n.22.cargo=freight=goods貨物n.23.tariff=charge=fee=tax稅費n.24.landscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view風景n.25.difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging困難的adj.26.essentialsupplies=foodandclothing=necessities必需品n.27.supply=provision=support供給n.28.grow=increase=rise=improve=goup=boost=expand=extend增長v.29.respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration尊重n.30.understanding=knowledge了解n.31.well-being=health健康n.32.impossible=outofthequestion=unlikely不可能adj.33.catch=exploit=capture抓捕v.34.surrounding=environment=circumstance環(huán)境n.35.pushtoone'slimits=testone'slimits挑戰(zhàn)極限36.notunmanageable=cancopewith能處理的37.presentinhabitant=descendant居民38.giveup=abandon放棄39.mainly=heavily=most主要地40.visit=venture參觀TEST21.successfully=spectacularlywell=wonderfully成功地adv.2.peoplepower=localpressuregroups群眾力量n.3.commute=travel通勤v.4.higher=increasing=more更高的adj.5.income=wealth=salary=wage=payment收入n.6.beneficial=valuable=profitable=good有益的adj.7.together=facetoface共同8.refute=notmean=rebut=deny反駁v.9.accommodation=live=livingcondition住宿n.10.usage=use=benefit=profit用處n.11.averagelygood=reasonablebutnotspecial較好的12.limited=minimal有限的adj.13.movefromonetoanother=adoptoneoveranother轉(zhuǎn)移14.show=reveal=uncover=indicate=pointout=imply表明15.related=associated有關(guān)聯(lián)的adj.16.suffer=beafflicted忍受（病痛）v.17.research=study=investigation=survey研究n.18.affect=afflict=influence=change影響v.19.disease=medicalcomplain=illness病痛n.20.increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=goup=add=escalate上升v.21.link=correlation=connection=relationship關(guān)系n.22.considerable=significant=substantial=massive=marked大量的adj.23.reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease下降n.24.elderlypeople=oldpeople老人n.25.independent=self-reliant自立的adj.26.regular=daily定期的adj.27.exercise=physicalactivity運動n.28.challenging=difficult=tough=demanding有挑戰(zhàn)性的adj.29.decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease下降v.30.lonely=emotionallyisolated孤獨的adj.31.handsignal=gesture=bodylanguage手勢n.32.restricted=limited有限的adj.33.concept=abstractidea=definition定義n.34.specific=particular=detailed特定的adj.35.early=older早期的adj.36.fulfill=qualify=achieve=keep=satisfy完成v.37.sufficient=enough足夠的adj.38.quantity=howmany=amount數(shù)量n.39.misunderstanding=confusion誤解n.40.prevent=resolve=forbid=stop防止v.41.poor=lackof=impoverished貧窮adj.42.newer=later=recent=present新的adj.43.ancestor=earlypeople=predecessor祖先n.TEST31.teach=educate=cultivate=nature教育v.2.actor=star演員n.3.first=initial=early=primary最早的adj.4.storyline=narrative=plot故事情節(jié)n.5.globe=world世界n.6.early=first=ancient早期的adj.7.passingoftime=flowoftime時光的流逝8.describe=tell描述v.9.realistic=achievable現(xiàn)實的adj.10.target=goal=aim目標n.11.feedback=comment=advice=criticism反饋n.12.matchto=suitto合適13.reward=promotionoradvancement=prize=benefit獎勵n.14.linkto=makesomethingcontingenton=associatewith=connectwith=relateto聯(lián)系起來15.achievement=attainment=gain=success成就n.16.remuneration=payment酬金n.17.tendto=proneto傾向于18.feel=perceive=think=find=experience=notice=haveanopinion感覺v.19.participate=beinvolvedin=takepartin=join參加v.20.staff=employee=worker員工n.21.visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable可見的adj.22.clericalworker=clerk書記員n.23.judge=rate=criticize=assess=evaluate=gauge=appraise評判v.24.job=work=assignment工作n.25.delay=slow=prolong=postpone=procrastinate=shelve=putoff延后v.26.growingold=ageing變老27.people=mortal=people=individual人n.28.life=lifespan生命29.chance=likelihood=fortune=hope=possibility=opportunity=risk=luck機會n.30.production=generation=output產(chǎn)量n.31.theory=hypothesis=guess=guesswork猜想n.32.focuson=emphasize=aimat=concentrateon集中于33.short=scarce=limited=insufficient短缺的adj.TEST41.drugcompany=pharmaceuticalcompany醫(yī)藥公司n.2.promotion=marketing營銷n.3.increase=escalate=rise=goup=grow上升v.4.research=study=survey=investigation研究n.5.work=beaneffectiveway=beuseful=help=achieve=succeed=haveaneffect=happen=turnout奏效v.6.technique=strategy=skill=expertise=method=way技術(shù)n.7.criticism=judgement=skepticism=disapproval=denunciation批評n.8.moral=ethical道德的adj.9.legitimate=haveeveryrighttodo=legal=right=authorized合法的adj.10.money=profit=benefit=income=currency錢n.11.adults=menandwomen成人n.12.maternal=mother=female母親的adj.13.education=literacy=cultivation教育n.14.child=infant=kid孩子n.15.approximately=about=around=nearly大約adv.16.impressive=greatest=touching=unforgettable印象深刻的adj.17.programme=campaign=project項目n.18.common=persistent=normal=usual=ordinary=everyday常見的adj.19.behalved=declineby50%減半20.key=mostimportant=crucial=critical=significant關(guān)鍵的adj.21.produce=develop=generate=engineer=manufacture生產(chǎn)v.22.detailed=explicit=specific細節(jié)的adj.23.onitsown=alone自身24.however=but=yet但是25.self-confidence=assertiveness=confidence自信n.26.effective=useful=beneficial=good=needed有效的adj.27.distinguish=recognizethedifference=differentiate區(qū)別v.Cambridge7TEST11.relyon=dependon依靠v.2.avoid=stayaway=keepaway=steerclearof=makeadetour避免v.3.dieout=extinct=disappear=nolongerexist滅絕v.4.hunt=searchfor=lookfor=trytofind=insearchof打獵v.5.limb=armorleg=body=organ