人教版（2019） 選擇性必修第三冊(cè) Unit 4 Adversity and Courage詞匯課件

教材高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇必修三Unit4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEadvertisingadvertisecorporateroughnavigatorloyalmotorcandidatemakefiregiveoffepisodecommitmentmotiveConfucianismadversitywagebitterexpeditionendurancevigourturnsbdownqualifiedenthusiasticaboardcupboardassignstewardenvycrushsinkabandonstoveblanketbelongingsbanjomiserablevoyagenavydecentcosyselfishgood/bad-temperedgenuineperseverancepersevereresolveresolutioncrewcruelthoroughfurnitureunfortunatelyfortunatelybarkrugbybatdamprecreationguidancenephew逆境工資苦的,嚴(yán)寒的探險(xiǎn),遠(yuǎn)征耐力活力,精力拒絕某人合格的熱情的在(車船等)上櫥柜,衣櫥分派;布置(飛機(jī))乘務(wù)員羨慕壓碎沉沒放棄爐具毯子財(cái)產(chǎn)banjo悲慘的航行海軍體面的舒適的自私的好/壞脾氣的真正的毅力堅(jiān)持決定;決心決議;堅(jiān)定機(jī)組人員殘忍的徹底的家具不幸地幸運(yùn)地狗吠;樹皮橄欖球運(yùn)動(dòng)蝙蝠,球拍潮濕的娛樂;消遣指導(dǎo)侄子,外甥廣告業(yè)做廣告;宣傳企業(yè)的粗糙的導(dǎo)航員忠誠(chéng)的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī);馬達(dá)候選人;應(yīng)試者生火發(fā)出光熱片段承諾;奉獻(xiàn)動(dòng)機(jī)儒家思想1.adversity-----adj.________2.bitter---n.__________----adv.________3.endure-----n.____________----adj.持久的_________4.vigour-----adj._________精力充沛的5.qualified-----v.________----n.____________6.enthusiastic--n.熱情_________--n.愛好者_(dá)_________7.assign-----n.___________8.envy-----adj.__________9.abandon-----adj.被拋棄的___________10.miserable-------n.________11.selfish---n._____________---adv.________adj.無私的_______---n.__________---adv._________adversebitternessbitterlyenduranceenduringvigorousqualifyqualificationenthusiasmenthusiastassignmentenviousabandonedmiseryselfishnessselfishlyselflessselflessnessselflessly12.persevere----n.堅(jiān)持_____________13.resolve------n.決議，解決__________14.cruel-----n._______15.furnituren.---vt.提供,裝備_______----adj.有家具的________16.fortunately----adj.幸運(yùn)的__________---n.財(cái)富,運(yùn)氣_______---adv.不幸地_____________17.damp-----v.弄濕________18.advertising----v._________---n.廣告_____________---n.廣告商___________19.navigator----v.導(dǎo)航_________---n.航行___________20.loyal------n.________21.commit----n.____________---adj.__________堅(jiān)定的，盡心盡力的perseveranceresolutioncrueltyfurnishfurnishedfortunatefortunedampenadvertiseadvertisementadvertisernavigatenavigationloyaltycommitmentcommittedunfortunately用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Wangcollectedmorethan7million__________(abandon)bricksofdifferentages.2.Theirgenuineconcernforothers,htierpersevance,andtheir_________(resolve)fillmewithhope.3.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof__________(apply)toattendtheopenningceremony.4.Whatasweetvictorytobe_______(envy)bythosewomen.5.Manypeopleareplantingtreewithgreat_____________,whichmakesusmore___________aboutenvironmentalprotection.(enthusiasm)6.Thebosswas______tohisworkers,whose________causedmanyworkerstoleave,(cruel)abandonedresolutionapplicantsenviedenthusiasmenthusiasticcruelcruelty7.Theteacher________usthroughalltheimportantpointsandwegotfullypreparedunderthe__________ofherbeforetheexam.(guide)8.______________,hegotinvolvedinacaraccidentonthewayhome,buthewas__________enoughtobesavedintimebytwopassersby.(fortunate)9.Hisofficeis__________withonlyadeskandtwochairs.Hedidn'tbuyexpensive____________.(furnish)10.Tomhadtoturn_______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.11.ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairticket___therightwoman.12.____________(abandon)himselftoplayingcomputergames,hedidn’tpasstheexam.guidedguidanceUnfortunatelyfortunatefurnishedfurnituredowntoAbandoning13._________(concern)aboutthehealthofherson,MrsJacksonwenttotheschooltovisithimeveryweek.14.Ienvyyoufor________(have)suchahappyfamily.15.Agedpeoplearealwaysenvious_____youngpeople’senergy.16.Wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclass_____ourfutureprofessionsandtoourlives.ConcernedhavingoftoP37偉大的作品不是靠力量而是靠堅(jiān)持才完成的。Perseverancecanengravestone.

P38人員招募一趟危險(xiǎn)之旅：薪水微博，氣候嚴(yán)寒，數(shù)月不見天日，危險(xiǎn)無處不在，無法確保安全歸來，一旦成功，榮耀和回報(bào)將隨之而來。

課文1

Diary11.參加他的探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)被認(rèn)為是一種極大的榮譽(yù)。2.與偉大的SirErnestShackleton一起去南極探險(xiǎn)，這是我一直夢(mèng)寐以求的冒險(xiǎn)之旅。我已經(jīng)做好了準(zhǔn)備。19歲，我身體健康，精力充沛。然而，當(dāng)我申請(qǐng)參加這次探險(xiǎn)時(shí)，Shackleton拒絕了我，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我太年輕，是沒有資格的。但是我對(duì)與他們同赴南極的想法如此狂熱以至于我偷偷爬上了他的“堅(jiān)忍號(hào)”輪船，藏在了一個(gè)小櫥柜里。不幸的是，在我們出發(fā)三天后，我就被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。Shackleton不想返航，于是他給了我一份工作，但他要我答應(yīng)他，“如果有人必須被吃掉，那么你就是第一個(gè)！”他派我去當(dāng)服務(wù)員，我現(xiàn)在為二十八名船員供應(yīng)一日三餐。1.快到南極洲2.卡在了冰里3.被冰壓壞4.船沉的時(shí)候，我們的心也跟著沉了下去。

5.棄船6.搶救我們最基本的必需品7.現(xiàn)在還不是恐慌的時(shí)候。8.拿走大部分私人物品9.扔掉了他所有的金子10.令我們驚訝的是11.振奮我們的精神12.設(shè)法生存下去

Diary21.approachAntarctica2.becomestuckintheice3.getcrushedbytheice4.Whentheshipsank,ourheartssankwithit.5.abandontheship6.rescueourmostessentialsupplies7.Thiswasnotimetopanic.8.takemostofpersonalbelongings9.throwawayallhisgold10.toone’ssurprise11.keepourspiritsup12.managetosurvive1.越來越糟

2.在這個(gè)悲慘之地的巖石岸邊3.乘坐小船成功抵達(dá)

4.有獲救的希望

5.情緒低落

6.我努力去想更開心的事情:像樣的食物,溫暖干爽的衣服,舒適的臥室,陽(yáng)光明媚的日子,還有媽媽的臉龐……然而這些快樂的回憶很快就被突如其來的一股冷空氣打斷了。

7.關(guān)門

8.“堅(jiān)持住，珀西。你可不要變成另一個(gè)湯姆?！庇腥舜鸬馈?.像…那樣自私和脾氣暴躁10.如果沒有Frank和Ernest，我們現(xiàn)在早就沒命了。他們對(duì)他人的真心關(guān)懷，他們的毅力和決心讓我充滿希望。

11.畢竟，我們也許還有機(jī)會(huì)回家。Diary31.crewmember2.sailawayfromElephantIsland3.thedangeraheadofthem4.returntofindus5.Whatiftheyweredelayed?6.feelaloneanddesperate7.makefire8.giveoffoily,blacksmoke9.stayburning10.varythemealsinwhateverwayIcould11.makeusill12.persevereinstayingalive

1.船員2.駛離象島3.他們面前的危險(xiǎn)4.返回找我們5.要是他們延遲了怎么辦？6.感到孤獨(dú)和絕望7.生火8.散發(fā)出油乎乎的黑煙9.保持燃燒10.以我能做到的任何方式

改變食物11.使我們生病12.堅(jiān)持活下去

課文21.沒有什么比得上一頓好飯和一點(diǎn)兒音樂更能讓我們振作的了。2.要不是因?yàn)楹Ｑ髣?dòng)物，我們都會(huì)餓死。4.作為一名廚師，煮飯是我的責(zé)任，因此我以能做到的任何方式改變飯菜(的花樣)。5.我們的紀(jì)律和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神使我們保持樂觀,并幫助我們以一種積極和成功的方式處理我們的恐懼。6.這是我一生中永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的一段插曲。7.樂觀和對(duì)Shackleton的信任幫助我們堅(jiān)持活了下來。他給我們的回報(bào)則是要把我們從緩慢而又痛苦的死亡中解救出來的承諾。Sentences

Asayoungmanfullofbothpassionandendurance,PerceBlackborowhadlongbeen________(dream)ofdecentadventure,sohedidn'tgiveupwhenSirErnestShackletonturneddownhisrequesttojointheexpedition.Perce_______(secret)hidhimselfinacupboard,only__________(find)threedaysaftertheysetoff.Hefeltfortunatewhenhewasassignedasastewardinsteadofbeingsentbackhome.Itturned_____tobeatoughjourney.Theshipgot_____(stick)intheiceastheyapproachedAntarcticaandtheyhadtoabandontheship._______theguidanceofSirErnest,they_______(throw)awaynearlyeverythingexceptnecessitiesandabanjo,______kepttheirspiritsupduringthejourney.Survivalwasnoteasyandthingswentfrombadtoworse.Itwasthegenuine______________(encourage)andconcernfromBlessFrankWildthatcheeredPerceBlackborowup.Realizingthatheshouldn'tbecomeselfishjustbecauseof_____adversitytheywerefacedwith,helearnedtobeoptimisticanddetermined.dreamingsecretlytobefoundoutstuckUnderthrewwhichencouragementtheShackleton'sdeparturetofindhelpletthecrewfeeldownandevenalittledesperate,butsoon____banjoworkedtocheerthemup.Theytookadvantageof____________theycouldfindinordertostayalive.There______(be)nowaterinthe________(extreme)coldweat