2023年四川南充中考英語真題及答案

2023年四川南充中考英語真題及答案

秘密

解密時間：2023年

6月』日下午3:00

南充市二。二三年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題

注意事項：1.考試時間120分鐘，試*滿分150分.

2.答題前將姓名、座位號、身份證號、準(zhǔn)考證號填在等涯卡指定位衛(wèi)。

3.所有解答內(nèi)容均須涂、寫在答題卡上.

4.選擇題須用2B鉛筆將答題卡相應(yīng)題號對應(yīng)選項涂黑，若需改動，須擦凈另涂。

5,非選擇題在答題卡對應(yīng)題號位置用0.5毫米黑色字跡芯書寫.

第一部分：聽（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段短對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下一小題?每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablyhavefordinner?

A.Friedchicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Beefnoodles.

2.Whydocsthemanlikepopmusic?

A.Becauseit'sverybeautiful.

B.Becauseitcantouchhisheart.

C.Becauseithasinterestinglyrics.

3.WhatdoesMarywanttobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Aspaceman.

4.HowoftendoesFrankcleanhisroom?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

5.Howdocsthemanfeelaccordingtohistone（語調(diào)）？

A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段長對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有n.個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7兩個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀下面兩個小題。

6.WhoisJessica?

C

QG一一

A.B.c.

英語試題第1頁（共10頁）

7.Howmanychangesoftheirhometownarcmentionedintheconversation?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至第10三個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。

8.WhatdidthegirldoonJune5?

A.Exclinngcdunwantedthings.B.Collectedwastepaper.C.Gaveareport.

9.Whichbagdidthepresidentsuggesttaking?

A.Aplasticbag.B.Apaperbag.C.Areusablebag.

10.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Totellhisparents.B.Togoshopping.C.Torecyclepaper.

聽第8段材料，回答第”至第13三個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。

11.Whatwilltheymostprobablybuy?

口

AB.含c.

12.WhereisJack'shouse?

y

A.OnBridgeStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnLongStreet.

13.Howwilltheygototheyardsale?

A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16三個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面三個小題。

14.HowlonghasAnnabeentraining?

A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Fortwoweeks.

15.Theboythinksisthemostimportantinavolleyballgame.

A.teamworkB.personalperformanceC.gameresult

16.WhyisAnnaworried?

A.Becausesheletherteammatesdown.

B.Becausesheisafraidtolosethegame.

C.Becauseherteammatesdon,tworkhard.

聽第10段材料.回答第17至第20四個小題?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面四個小題:

17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelatthebeginningofthespeech?*

A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Hopeful.

18.Whodoesthespeakergivetheyellowroseto?

A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.

19.Whichofthefollowingtopicistalkedaboutinthespeech?

A.Congratulations.B.Suggestions.C.Thanks.

20.Wheremightthespeechbegiven?

A.Ataschoolleaver'sparty.

B.Atateacher'swelcomeparty.

C.Ataclassmate'sbirthdayparty.

英語試題第2頁（共10頁）

第二部分：讀（共三節(jié)；滿分70分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,

選出及佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Monarchbuttcrflies（黑脈金斑堞）arecommoninNorthAmerica.Whatmakesmonarchs

interestingistheirmigration（遷徙）.Theytravellofindfood,or21warmerweather.Every

autumn,monarchs22blackandorangewingsbeginalongjourneytothesouth.

However,untilrecentlynooneknew23theydidtliis.Scientistshavefoundoutthat

themonarchscantellthetimeofday.Theyusetheireyestomeasurethe24ofthesun.

Thesetwopiecesofinformation—ihetimeofdayandtheplacewherethesunisinthesky-allowthe

monarchstodecidethewaytogo.Finally,themonarchsmakeit25toreachtheplaces

wheretheywillspendthewinter.

21.A.careforB.lookforC.preparefbrD.waitfor

22.A.onB.atC.withD.under

23.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

24.A.sizeB.shapeC.positionD.temperature

25.A.usefulB.relaxingC.necessaryD.successful

The?\dvcnturcsofIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookThe

TomSawyerAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.Thebookisquite

interestingandpopularamongkids.EvenifIamanadultnow.the

bookis26oneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebook

recently,Ihave27animportantlessonfromTomSawyer.

Inourdailylives,wcarcoftengivensomeboringortiring

28.What'sinyourmindwhenyourmother29you

iodosomechores?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain（抱怨）？I

thinkmostpeoplehave.

TomSawyer,however,hadadiflerentthoughtwhenhewasgivenaboringtask.Oneday.Aunt

PollytoldTomto30thelencc（籬電）.Tomwasdoinghisjob,whenhisfriendBenRogers

happenedtopassby.Insteadofcomplaining.TomtoldBenthathefelt**31aboutthetask.

“Onlyoneinatiiousand-maybeeventwothousand—boyscando【his!"Tomsaid.

Tom'swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhave

a32topaintthefcnee.IfTomhadthoughtabout33butcomplaining,hewould

havehadabaddaypaintingthefence.

Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingis34.Thenexttimeyouare

英語試題第3頁（共10頁）

givenaboringortiringtask,don'tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itis

unlikelythalsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.So.don'tcomplain.-----J5----you'llfeel

belterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!

26.A.justB.stillC.evenD.hardly

27.A.learnedB.taughtC.givenD.attended

28.A.storiesB.wordsC.tasksD.lessons

29.A.trustsB.allowsC.helpsD.asks

30.A.paintB.repairC.examineD.cross

31.A.boredB.excitedC.unexpectedD.disappointed

32.A.methodB.hobbyC.dreamD.chance

33.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

34.A.uselessB.endlessC.powerfulD.wonderful

35.A.ifB.orC.butD.and

第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將

該項涂黑。

Doyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseeds

andcarefbrthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18-33℃.

Part1Germinating（使發(fā)芽）SunflowerSeeds

1.Chooseonekindyoulike.

2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.

Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.

Part2▲

1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.

2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafter

planting.

Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants

1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.

2.Fertilizealittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersfbryour

ownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.

3.Harvest（收獲）theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytukc80to120daysto

malurc（成熟）andproducenewseeds.

Tips:

?Protecttlieyoungplantsfrompests（害蟲）.Coverthegroundwithnets.

?Supportplantsover90cmwitlisticks.

英語試虺第4頁（共10頁）

36.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.PlantingSunflowerSeedsB.ConsideringSeedsQuality

C.WateringSunflowerPlantsD.CheckingtheTemperature

38.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin.

A.JanuaryB.MayC.JulyD.November

39.canbeusedwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall.

A.SticksB.NetsC.PapertowelsD.Plasticbags

40.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?

A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.

C.Aplantingdiary.D.Agardeningmagazine.

B

ItismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFeng,andyethisspiritofselflessnessisstill

alive,inspiringChineseyoungpeople.Infact,thewishtohelpotherscanalwaysbefoundamong

commonpeople.

OnSeptember5,2022,whenanearthquakehitLuding.Sichuan.28-year-oldhydropower

station（水電站）workerGanYuchosenottoleavebutstayathisworkplace,savingvillages

downstreamfrombeingflooded.PeoplethinkheisaherolikeLeiFeng,buthedoesn'tieelthathe

shouldbecomparedtotheyounghero."LeiFengisarolemodeltoallChineseyoungpeople.The

thingshedidmayseemsmall,butbehindthemwasanobility（高貴的品質(zhì)）thatwccanallachieve/*

hesaid.

ZengQiangfei,24,isalsofromSichuan.In2013,whenanearthquakehappenedinhis

hometown,hewasstudyinginamiddleschool.Zengrememberedseeingrescuers（?故援者）and

volunteersgathertheretohelp.Whenhegrewup.hebecameavolunteerhimself.Afteraterrible

quakehitTurkeyandSyriathisyear,heflewtheretohelp.Duringtherescue,healwayssawlocal

peoplebowingquietlytorescuerslikethem.*igrewuplisteningtoLeiFeng'sstories.Heisan

excellentyoungmanwhosparednoefforttohelpothers/*saidZeng.

Thisviewissharedbya56-year-oldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdginton.wholivesin

Hunan,thehometownofLeiFeng.Workingatalocalcollege,Edgintonvolunteerstohelpstudents

英語試題第5頁（共10頁）

frompoorfamilies,andiswannlyregardedasa"foreignLeiFeng”.“Iamhonoredtobeconnected

withthespiritofLeiFeng.Hisqualitiesaretimelessandborderless,*'hesaid.

41.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGanYu?

A.Responsible.B.Smart.C.Patient.D.Careful.

42.WhydidZengQiangfeibecomeavolunteerwhenhegrewup?

A.Becausehewantedlocalpeopletothankhim.

B.BecausehewasquitemovedbyGanYu'sstory.

C.Becausehelearnedaboutvolunteeringatschool.

D.Becausehewasinfluencedgreatlybyvolunteers.

43.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisatactaccordingtothepassage?

A.GanYuisaherolikeLeiFeng.B.ZengQiangfeiiswarm-hearted.

C.LeiFeng'shometownisinHunan.D.Edgintonisa^foreignLeiFeng”.

44.Howdoesthewritersupporthisidea?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bymakingsurveys.D.Byaskingquestions.

45.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThewaysofhelpingothersB.ThespiritofLeiFengneverdies

C.ThestoriesofyoungheroesD.Chinesevolunteersareeverywhere

C

Recently,aresearchonhowanewvirtualreality（VR虛擬現(xiàn)實）experienceeducatedchildren

aboutthefiredisasters（災(zāi)害）wasdone.ThenewVRexperiencewasdevelopedbytheUniversityof

SouthAustralia,hopingtoeducatechildrentolearnhowtobesafeinafire.Itpresentsasituationfbr

childrenaged10-12.Inthesituation,theyarctaskedtolookafterafriend'sdogjustbeforeafire

eventbegins.Theytakepartinasetofproblem-solvingactivitiestohelpsaveandprotect

themselvesandthedog.

Thefindingsshowedthatover80%ofchildrencouldcalmlytelltheadvantagesand

disadvantagesofdifferentchoices.Theyalsolearnedtomakewisedecisionstoprotectthemselves

fromafire.Childrenthoughtitespeciallyimportantandmeaningful,because91%ofthemdidn't

haveknowledgeoffiresatthebeginning,and67%hadsaidthattheyweretooyoungtomakesafety

decisionsinafire.

TheresearchersbelievedsuchVRexperiencesmadeitpossibletoengage,educateand

empowertheyoung.“Aschildrenbominmodemtimes,theyarcinterestedinsuchtechnologyand

theycanexperienceeventsinarealsituationyetwithinthesafeenvironment；'saidDeleneWeber,

oneoftheresearchers."Well-designedVRcanprovidechildrenwitlisurprisinglyvaluablelearning

tools；'Meanwhile,becausechildrenhavefewerliteexperiences,aren'tasphysicallystrong,andarc

英語試題第6頁（共10頁）

lesslikelytohavelearnedmuchaboutfiresafety,they'reoftenmostatrisk.However,therolethat

childrenplayinthefiresafetyattheirhomesshouldnotbeundereslimated(低估).“Childrendon't

needtobealwayswaitingforhelpindisasters.WiththeseVRexperiences,wecanmakechildren

understandtherisksandrealizetheycanhelp/'saidWeber.

46.What'sthepurposeofthenewVRexperience?

A.Todescribechildren'sreactionstofiredisasters.

B.Toteachchildrentosavethemselvesinafire.

C.Tointroducewaysofavoidingafiretochildren.

D.Toincreasechildren'sinterestinVRexperiences.

47.Fromthefindings,what'sthechildren'sattitude(&^t)towardsthenewVRexperience?

A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Supportive.

48.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword"engage”inPara.3?

engage/cngeids/

verben-gaged,en*gag*lng.

①todrawone'sattentionandkeeptheminterested

②togivesomebodyajob

③tobeginfightingwithsomebody

④tofitonepartofamachineintoanothersotheycanwork

A.①B.②C.③D.④

49.FromPara.3,wemainlygettoknowtheofthenewVRexperience.

A.developmentB.advantagesC.qualityD.introduction

50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrenmakenodifiercnceinthefiresafetyattheirhomes.

B.VRexperiencesaremainlydesignedforchildreninhighschool.

C.Well-designedVRcanoflerchildrenamazinglyvaluablelearningtools.

D.91%ofchildrenbelievedtheyweren'toldenoughtomakesafetydecisions.

第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從其后所給的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在

答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。

DailynewspapersinBritainandtheUnitedStates

NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitynewspapers(moreseriousnewspapers)

andthepopularnewspapers.Qualitynewspapersarcfbrreaderswhowantfullinformationonpublic

things.51Theyalsocarrysports,culturalevents,travelnewsandbookreviews.

英語試題第7頁（共10頁）

52Peoplewhowantfunnynewspreferreadingthem.Theyhavelargeheadlines(標(biāo)?

alotofbigphotos,andnewsaboutfamouspeople.

TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.53TheSun,

foundedin1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Itsellsmorethananyotherdaily

newspaper.54

IntheUnitedStates,youcanfindthequalitynewspaperslikeTheNewYorkTimesandThe

WashingtonPost.55Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalot

oflabloids(小報)，suchasTheNewYorkDailyNews,whicharcsimilartoBritishtabloids.

A.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.

B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.

C.InBritain,therearcalsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.

D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.

E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial(金觸的)reports.

F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.

第三部分：寫(共三節(jié)；滿分50分)

第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題：傳小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫

在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上.

HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadfbrlong.Asstudents,we

spendmostofourtime56(study).Iknowthatlearningatschool57(make)usbetter

persons,but1alwaysdreamofdoingmore.

Lastyear.Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自用癥的)children.Wecalled58(they)

uthcSnails''.Itwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn,tliketo.After

59two-weektraining,Ibecamemoreskilledandgot60(close)tothemdaybyday.I

alsoreceivedmuch61(please)whenplayingwiththem.Whatsmore,Ifoundthateveryone

of44theSnails5'hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmyspecial

attention,62itwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.

63(deep)movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharily(慈善)sale.Wewalkedon

thebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.60pictures64(sell)thatday.Peoplethought

theirpictureswerefull65imagination.

Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkPmluckyenoughtogetmy

ownanswer.

英語試題第8頁（共10頁）

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小翅：徐小臣2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文舒的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）.

Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmight

beagoodchoice,butsometimeswearingthemisinconvenient.

However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,who

hadafinetooltowarmtheirhands:handwarmers.

Thereisonefolkstoryaboutitsinvention.EmperorYangfrom

theSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecold,alocal

oiTicialaskedcraftsmen（工匠人）tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhis

hands.So.thehandwarmerwascreated.

BytheSongDynasty,thewannershadbecomepopularamongthecommonpeople.Skillsfor

producingthetoolwerewidelyusedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiod

keptarecordofpeopleusinghandwarmers.

Intheearlydays,copper（銅）wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Ilwasmoresuitablethan

silver,ironandporcelainbecauseitcouldiransE傳導(dǎo)）heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageor

corrosion（質(zhì)蝕）.Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,giving

offanicesmellwhenburned.

Ancienthandwarmershaddiftercnldesigns.Round,squareandoctagonalshapesweretypical,

andlliercwerealsosomefashionedshapeswhichlookedlikepumpkins,flowersundturtleshells.

Thepatternsonthewarmerswouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolswithgoodmeanings