2017年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)(A級(jí))真題試卷(題后含答案及解析)

2017年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)（A級(jí)）真題試卷(題后含答案及解析)題型有：1.ListeningComprehension2.Structure3.ReadingComprehension4.Translation-EnglishintoChinese5.WritingPartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions：Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues．Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit．Aftereachdialogue．thereisarecordedquestion．Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce．Whenyouhearaquesti聽(tīng)力原文：M:Susan,doyouknowhowlongittakestoapplyforavisaforChina?W:5to7workdays,I’mafraid.Q:Whatarethetwopeopletalkingabout?1．A．Applyingforavisa.B．Makingareservation.C．Checkingoutintheairport.D．Fillinginanapplicationform.正確答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)兩人在談?wù)撌裁词?，通過(guò)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，兩人在談?wù)撋暾?qǐng)中國(guó)簽證所需要的時(shí)間。故選A。聽(tīng)力原文：M:MayItakeyourorder,Madam?W:Yes,I’dlikeavegetablesoupandPekingDuck,please.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?2．A．Inanoffice.B．Inaclub.C．Inahospital.D．Inarestaurant.正確答案：D解析：推理題。題干問(wèn)對(duì)話(huà)發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)，通過(guò)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，男士在為女士點(diǎn)單，女士說(shuō)想要蔬菜湯和北京烤鴨，所以對(duì)話(huà)地點(diǎn)是在餐館。故選D。聽(tīng)力原文：W:I’mcallingtoaskabouttheapartmentyouadvertisedinyesterday’snewspaper.M:Yes,it’sstillavailable.Wouldyouliketotakealook?Q:Wheredoesthewomangettheinformationoftheapartment?3．A．FromaTVad.B．Fromafriend.C．Fromanewspaper.D．Fromtheradio.正確答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)女士從哪里得知公寓的信息。通過(guò)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，她是在昨天的報(bào)紙上看到的。故選C。聽(tīng)力原文：W:Whencanyoufinishyourprojectreport,David?M:Atleastintwoweeks.Ihavetocheckallthestatisticsagain.Q:Whatdoesthemanhavetodowithhisreport?4．A．Checkthestatistics.B．Visitsomeclients.C．Drawsomecharts.D．Conductasurvey.正確答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)男士需要為報(bào)告做什么。通過(guò)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，他要核對(duì)所有的數(shù)據(jù)，故選A。聽(tīng)力原文：M:DoyouthinkMr.Brownisqualifiedforthisposition?W:Yes,hewouldbeaperfectchoice.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?5．A．Mr.Brownisn’tfitforthejob.B．Mr.Browncandothejobwell.C．Shedoesn’tknowMr.Brown.D．Shecandothejobherself.正確答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)女士是什么意思。通過(guò)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，女士認(rèn)為布朗先生是合適人選。故選B。SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations．Thereare2recordedconversationsinit．Aftereachconversation，therearesomerecordedquestions．Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes．W聽(tīng)力原文：W:Hello,Mr.Johnson.I’mcallingtosaygoodbyetoyou.M:Hi,Mary.Howtimeflies!Whenareyouleaving?W:ThisWednesday.Imustthankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmystayhere.M:Wearegladtobeworkingwithyou.Whendoestheplaneleave?W:10:00,Wednesdaymorning.M:Isee.LetmeaskLindatodriveyoutotheairport.W:Thanks.It’sverykindofyou.Welcometovisitmycountrywhenyouhavetime.M:Iwill.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.9.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?10.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?6．A．Toconfirmherflight.B．Toarrangeforaparty.C．Tosaygoodbye.D．Tomakeanappointment.正確答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)女士給男士打電話(huà)的原因。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，她是為了道別。故選C。7．A．Shewilltakeashuttlebus.B．Shewillgotherebysubway.C．Lindawillbookataxiforher.D．Lindawilldrivehertotheairport.正確答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)女士到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)的方式。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，男士會(huì)讓琳達(dá)開(kāi)車(chē)送她去。故選D。聽(tīng)力原文：W:Goodmorning,GreatWallHotel.M:Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeareservationforoneroom.W:Noproblem.What’stheexactdayofyourarrival?M:April25.W:Howlongwillyoubestaying?M:For3nights.W:Yourname,please?M:CharlesWhite.W:OK,Mr.White.Andyourphonenumber,please.M:It’s55545783.Bytheway,what’syourcheck-intime?W:2:00intheafternoon.M:Great,thankyousomuch.6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?7.Whenwillthemanarriveatthehotel?8.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowattheendoftheconversation?8．A．Tomakeacomplaint.B．Toaskabouttheservices.C．Torentameetingroom.D．Tobookahotelroom.正確答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)男士打電話(huà)的原因。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)樗A(yù)定房間。故選D。9．A．OnApril25.B．OnApril26.C．OnApril27D．OnApril28.正確答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)男士到達(dá)賓館的時(shí)間。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，他將于4月25日到達(dá)。故選A。10．A．Thehotelwebsite.B．Thecheck-intime.C．Thewayofpayment.D．Theroomrate.正確答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)男士最后想知道信息是什么。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，他想詢(xún)問(wèn)登記入住的時(shí)間。故選B。SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage．Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper，butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing．Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes．Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen!Onbehalfofourcompany,I’dliketothankyouforcomingto【T1】______theopeningofournewbranchofficeinHattiesburg.Thisbranchisthe10thofficewehave【T2】______inthecountry.I’mgladwefinallyopenedabranchinthesoutheastarea.Now,Iwouldliketo【T3】______tothankallthestaffhereforyoureffortstoestablishthebranch.Inordertosuccessfullyoperatethebranch,weneedthe【T4】______ofcustomerslikeyoubeingpresent.Wewilldoourbesttoprovideyouwiththe【T5】______.Thankyouverymuch.11．【T1】正確答案：celebrate12．【T2】正確答案：setup13．【T3】正確答案：takethisopportunity14．【T4】正確答案：support15．【T5】正確答案：bestserviceSectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages．Youwillheararecordedpassage．Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions．Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes．Whenyouhearaquestion，youshould聽(tīng)力原文：Fromnowon,youarecollegestudents.Collegelifeisanexcitingexperienceinourlife.Itisincollegethatyougetbetterunderstandingofyourselfandofyourcapabilities.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryou’reattendingacommunitycollegeoratopuniversity.Studyisgoingtobemoredifficult.Yourresponsibilityandworkloadwouldalsoincrease,soyouhavetogetreadyforthat.Collegealsoinvolvesmuchofentertainment.Therewouldbeeventslikeplays,festivals,debates,sportscompetitionsandmanymorefunactivities.Nodoubtyouwillbehavingagreatfacultyandteachers.Thisisyourtimenowandyou’regoingtomakeadecisionofyourfuturecareer.16．Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutcollegelife?Itisan______experienceinourlife.正確答案：exciting解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)演講者如何談?wù)摯髮W(xué)生活。根據(jù)原文“collegelifeisanexcitingexperienceinourlife．”可知，大學(xué)生活是我們生命中一場(chǎng)令人興奮的生活經(jīng)歷。所以此處應(yīng)填exciting。17．Whatwillyougetincollege?Youwillgetbetter______ofyourselfandofyourcapabilities.正確答案：understanding解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)在大學(xué)可以獲得什么。根據(jù)原文“Itisincollegethatyougetbetterunderstandingofyourselfandofyourcapabilities．”可知，在大學(xué)你會(huì)更了解自己，還有你的能力。所以此處應(yīng)填understanding。18．Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutstudyincollege?Itisgoingtobe______.正確答案：moredifficult解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)演講者關(guān)于大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)說(shuō)了什么。根據(jù)原文“Studyisgoingtobemoredifficult．”可知，大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)比較難。所以此處應(yīng)填moredifficult。19．Whatentertainmenteventsdoesthespeakermention?Plays,festivals,debates,______andmanymorefunactivities.正確答案：sportscompetitions解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)演講者提到哪些娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。根據(jù)原文“Therewouldbeeventslikeplays，festivals，debates，sportscompetitionsandmanymorefunactivities．”可知，大學(xué)的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)有演出、節(jié)日晚會(huì)、辯論賽、體育比賽和其他更有趣的活動(dòng)。所以此處應(yīng)填sportscompetitions。20．Whatdoesthespeakertellthestudentsattheendofthespeech?Theyaregoingtomakeadecisionoftheir______.正確答案：futurecareer解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問(wèn)演講者在結(jié)尾告訴學(xué)生什么。根據(jù)原文“Thisisyourtimenowandyou’regoingtomakeadecisionofyourfuturecareer．”可知，現(xiàn)在是你們的時(shí)代，你們將要對(duì)你們將來(lái)的職業(yè)做出抉擇。所以此處應(yīng)填futurecareer。PartIIStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences．Itconsistsof2sections．SectionADirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere．Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD)．21．Iaminterestedinthetrainingcourse,which______atHiltonHotelinBeijingfromMarch8to12,2018.A．heldB．washeldC．willholdD．willbeheld正確答案：D解析：考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)?？崭裉帪橹^語(yǔ)部分，與which(指代trainingcourse)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；并且此培訓(xùn)課程還未開(kāi)始，應(yīng)采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。22．Inhispaper,Johnistryingtoidentify______determinesthefinalresultoftheproject.A．whatB．whetherC．whenD．how正確答案：A解析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句?？崭裉帪橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，只能用what，故選A。23．IfeelIamentitledtoafullrefundinadditiontoanapologyfortheinconvenience_______.A．tocauseB．causingC．causeD．caused正確答案：D解析：考查過(guò)去分詞?？崭裉帪檫^(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾inconvenience，由于inconvenience和cause之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞，故選D。24．Recentstudiesshowthatemployeeswhotakevacationtimeandleaveare______thanthosewhodonot.A．efficientB．mostefficientC．moreefficientD．leastefficient正確答案：C解析：考查比較級(jí)。通過(guò)空格后的than判斷，此處應(yīng)為比較級(jí)，而A項(xiàng)為原級(jí)，B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)為最高級(jí)，均排除，故選C。25．Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegrity______thetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkwith.A．weearnB．canweearnC．wecanearnD．wewillearn正確答案：B解析：考查倒裝句。Only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can提到主語(yǔ)we之前，故選C。26．IfI______thechallengesatthattime,Imightnothavestartedmyownbusiness.A．wouldknowB．haveknownC．hadknownD．willknow正確答案：C解析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)句意，是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的虛擬，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選C。27．ItwasnotuntillastJuly______westartedtodistributee-readersandlaunchedane-bookstore.A．thatB．whoC．whichD．whom正確答案：A解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，itis／was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+who(that)…，一般說(shuō)來(lái)，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人時(shí)用who，指物時(shí)用that，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間，故選A。28．______thelibraryforhourswithoutfindinganythinguseful,Iturnedtomyprofessorforhelp.A．TosearchB．HavingsearchedC．HavesearchedD．Searching正確答案：B解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)。表示其動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前完成，作時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)，找資料是發(fā)生在尋求幫助之前，用havingseacrched，故選B。29．______somedegree,allmanagerswhosupervisepeopleareinvolvedinHRactivities.A．OnB．ToC．ForD．With正確答案：B解析：考查固定搭配。tosomedegree意為“在……程度上”，故選B。30．Ouronlinecomputerrepairandtechsupportisaconvenientwaytohaveyourcomputer_______withouthavingtoleaveyourhome.A．tofixB．fixingC．fixD．fixed正確答案：D解析：考查使役動(dòng)詞。have／let／makesb．／sth．done意為“使……被……”，這里電腦和修理是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D。SectionBDirections:Therearealso5incompletestatementshere．Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets．31．Thischapterwillassistyouinpreparingandwritingmemosthatallowyoutocommunicate(effective)______intoday’sworkplace.正確答案：effectively解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭袂盀閯?dòng)詞communicate，這里應(yīng)采用副詞形式修飾communicate，故將effective變?yōu)閑ffectively。32．Thankyouforyouemail,andyourfeedbackonthe(attach)________proposalwouldbeappreciated.正確答案：attached解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭窈鬄槊~proposal，這里應(yīng)采用形容詞形式修飾proposal，故將attach變?yōu)閍ttached。33．Thereisno(different)________inthebrainsofthosewhoexercisewithlightintensityascomputedwiththosewhodonotexerciseatall.正確答案：difference解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭袂皀o，此處應(yīng)為名詞，故將different變?yōu)閐ifference。34．Whentheyenteredthearea,thevisitors(require)________toturnofftheirsmartphones.正確答案：wererequired解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)?？崭駪?yīng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，首先考慮時(shí)態(tài)，跟從句保持一致，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，再判斷主語(yǔ)visitors和require之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，又是復(fù)數(shù)，故將require變?yōu)閣ererequired。35．Whenitcomestoshoppinghabits,hesuggested(buy)________productsthataremadefromrecycledmaterials.正確答案：buying解析：考查固定搭配，suggestdoingsth．意為“建議做某事”，故將buy變?yōu)閎uying。PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice．Tobeagoodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundary(界限)betweenyourselfandyourstaff.Herearesomepointstoremember.1.Beclearabouttherelationship.Tomaintaintherespectofyouremployeeswhilebeingfriendswiththem,youmustbedirectaboutthenatureofyourbusinessrelationship.Thismeansbeingclearaboutwhatthegoalsare,howyouremployeesaretohelpyoureachthem,andwhattheycanexpectfromyou.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner.2.Besocial—toadegree.Inmostoffices,there’susuallyalotofsocialnetworking,whetherit’saFridaylunchordrinksafterwork.It’snaturalformanagerstobeapartofthat.Justremembertosocialize(交際)witheveryone,becarefulwiththealcohol,anddon’tbethelastoneattheparty.Also,keepsocializingattheofficetoaminimum.Youwanttoensurethatyouarerespectedaswellasliked.3.Don’tfakeit.Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithallyouremployees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.Whilesomemanagementtrainingcoursesstressthatbossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheirpersonallives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,sucheffortscanbackfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotbeingsincere.It’sokaytoaskoccasionalquestionsofstaff,butdon’tmakeabigproductionoutofit.Gettingtoknowpeopletakestime.36．Topreventemployeesfrombehavingunprofessionally,managersshould______.A．showrespecttotheiremployees’individualneedsB．letthemknowabouttheirfuturecareerdevelopmentC．setshort-termandlong-termgoalsfortheirbusinessD．makethemclearaboutthenatureofbusinessrelationship正確答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“經(jīng)理清楚地與員工溝通這些問(wèn)題，就會(huì)避免員工誤解你們的友誼，同時(shí)也避免員工出現(xiàn)不規(guī)范的行為”可知，經(jīng)理應(yīng)該讓員工清楚他們之間正常的工作關(guān)系以避免員工行為不規(guī)范，故選D。37．AccordingtoParagraph3,managersareadvised_______.A．tocreateafriendlyworkenvironmentfortheirstaffB．tokeepsocializingwiththeemployeestoadegreeC．toavoidsocializingwiththeiremployeesafterworkD．tobethefirstpersontoapartyortoagathering正確答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“保持一定的交際能力”可知，經(jīng)理最好保持一定的社交，但不能過(guò)度。故選B。38．Somemanagersbelievetheycanstrengthentheirteamby_______.A．makingfriendswithalltheiremployeesB．a(chǎn)ttendingamanagementtrainingcourseC．providingafreeFridaylunchtothestaffD．encouragingtheirstafftoexerciseregularly正確答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“可能你想盡量與員工保持友好的關(guān)系，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)增強(qiáng)你們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)”可知，是通過(guò)與員工交朋友的方式，故選A。39．Theword”backfire”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans”______’’.A．strengthentherelationshipB．startafireinthebackyardC．produceanundesiredresultD．improvemanagementskills正確答案：C解析：詞義題。第四段第三句前半句提到“有些管理課程強(qiáng)調(diào)，經(jīng)理應(yīng)該詢(xún)問(wèn)員工的個(gè)人生活”，后半句說(shuō)“如果不誠(chéng)懇的話(huà)，則會(huì)起到相反的效果”，根據(jù)上下文句意，backfire意為“事與愿違，產(chǎn)生相反的效果”，故選C。40．Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof_______.A．managementtrainingcoursesforemployersB．properrelationshipbetweenmanagersandstaffC．settingbusinessgoalsforbothmanagersandstaffD．beingapartofsocialnetworkingforagoodmanager正確答案：B解析：主旨題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，本文大意是經(jīng)理和員工如何保持良好的工作關(guān)系的三點(diǎn)建議，故選B。Task2Directions：ThistaskisthesameasTask1．The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45．BeforerentingtheequipmentfromU-Haul,beclearaboutthefollowinginformation.1.IunderstandthatthisequipmentmustbereturnedtothesameU-Haullocationwhereitwasrented.Iunderstandthattheminimumrentalchargeforequipmentreturnedtoadifferentlocationistwicetheamountofthecurrentrate.2.Iunderstandthattheequipmentrentediswaterresistantandnotwaterproof.3.IacknowledgethatIhavereceivedtheappropriateUserInstructionsandacknowledgemyresponsibilitytofullyreadandunderstandtheseUserconcernsorrequirementthatIhaveaboutmyrental.4.IunderstandthatIcanalsocontactU-HaulCustomerServiceatuhaul.com/contact/email,aspx.5.Iagreethatdistracteddrivingisdangerousandthatdrivingwhiledistractedislikelytoleadtoanaccident/crashcausingseriousinjuryordeath.Iagreenottouseahand-heldmobilephone(otherthanforanemergencycall).MyagreementnottodosoismaterialtoU-HauldecisiontoenterthisAgreement.MyfailuretocomplyismaterialbreachofthisAgreement.6.IacknowledgethatIhavereceivedandagreedtothetermsandconditionsofthisRentalContractandRentalContractAddendum(附錄).41．WhereareyouaskedtoreturntheequipmentrentedfromU-Haul?A．Toafreeparkinglot.B．ToanyU-Haullocation.C．Towhereitwasrentedfrom.D．TothenearestU-Haullocation.正確答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一條條款可知“我了解此設(shè)備必須歸還至租用U—Haul處”，故選C。42．AccordingtoItem3,itistherenter’sresponsibility________.A．tofullyreadandunderstandtheUserInstructionsB．tobuyinsurancebeforerentingtheequipmentC．toconfirmthereceiptoftheUserInstructionsD．torepairtheequipmentwhennecessary正確答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三條條款可知“租用者有義務(wù)通讀并理解用戶(hù)須知和要求”，故選A。43．Thephrase“distracteddriving”inItem5means________.A．changinglaneswithoutsignalingB．drivingwithoutwearingaseatbeltC．runningaredlightbyover-speedingD．carryingoutotheractivitieswhiledriving正確答案：D解析：詞義題。根據(jù)第五條條款可知distracted駕駛非常危險(xiǎn)，會(huì)造成車(chē)禍或者撞車(chē)等事故，后面提到不能在駕駛時(shí)打電話(huà)，由此可知，distracteddriving指在駕駛的時(shí)候干別的事，即指在駕駛過(guò)程中，駕駛者的注意力受到其他事物的影響而分心，故選D。44．Whiledriving,youareallowedtouseyourhand-heldmobilephoneto________.A．chatwithyourassistantB．makeanemergencycallC．lookforaU-HaullocationD．receiveandsendmessages正確答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五條條款可知“只能使用手持電話(huà)撥打緊急電話(huà)”，故選B。45．Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A．a(chǎn)nannouncementB．a(chǎn)nadvertisementC．a(chǎn)nagreementD．a(chǎn)notice正確答案：C解析：推斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文是關(guān)于租用汽車(chē)的條款，故選C。Task3Directions：Thefollowingisapassage．Afterreadingit，youarerequiredtocompletetheblanksbelowit(No．46throughNo．50)．Youshouldwriteyouranswersbrieflyinnomorethanthreewords．Couldyoulookintotheeyesofchildrenandtellthemtheywillhavenothingtoeattonight?Wecan’t,either.That’swhywehavesetuptheMississippiFoodNetwork(MFN),anon-profitorganization.AsamemberofFeedingAmerica,wemakesurethatchildren,familiesandseniorsinourserviceareahavefood.MFNhasbeenfeedingMississippianssince1984.AtMFN,wepartnerwith430foodpantries(食品供應(yīng)站),emergencyshelters,andsoupkitchensinourcommunitytoprovidethefoodneededforourhungryneighbors.Becauseoffriendslikeyou,wedistributemorethan18millionpoundsoffoodannuallytohelpfeedhungrypeopleinourservicearea.Whatagreatwaytohelpneighborsinneedandmakeyourblessingreallycount!Youcanhelpmakeadifferenceinthefightagainsthunger.Sendyourgifttoday,every$10youdonatehelpsprovidefoodfor70meals.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseuseourcontactform,call601-973-7085,oremailcguess@msfoodnet.org.MississippiFoodNetworkFounded:intheyearof【R1】______Purpose:toprovidefoodtochildren,【R2】______intheserviceareaPartners:foodpantries,【R3】______andsoupkitchensFooddistributed:morethan【R4】______poundslastyearCallfordonation:providingfoodfor【R5】______forevery$10received:Contact:call601-973-7085,oremailcguess@msfoodnet.org46．【R1】正確答案：198447．【R2】正確答案：families48．【R3】正確答案：emergencyshelters49．【R4】正確答案：18million50．【R5】正確答案：70mealsTask4Directions：Thefollowingisapassage．Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow．Thenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebrackets，numbered51through55．A—AirpollutionB—AirqualityC—AlternativeenergysourcesD—CarbonemissionsE—CarbonfootprintF—ClimatechangeG—ElectricvehicleH—EnergyefficiencyI—FossilfuelsJ—GreenhouseeffectK—RenewableenergyL—SustainabledevelopmentM—ZeroemissionsN—EnvironmentalimpactO—GlobalwarmingP—EnvironmentalcompensationfeeQ—SolidwastemanagementExamples:(J)溫室效應(yīng)(P)環(huán)境補(bǔ)償費(fèi)51．()可持續(xù)性發(fā)展()氣候變化正確答案：L，F(xiàn)52．()替代能源()全球(氣候)變暖正確答案：C，O53．()碳足跡()固體廢棄物管理正確答案：E，Q54．()零排放()可再生能源正確答案：M，K55．()能源效率()礦物燃料正確答案：H，ITask5Directions：Thefollowingisapassage．Afterreadingit，youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No．56throughNo．60)thatfollow．Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbers．DearMr.Hughes,ItiswithgreatpleasurethatIwritetoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewproductionplantinBarnsleyAvenueonFriday,January12,2018.Youhavebeenourregularandloyalcustomeroverthelastsevenyears,soitwillbeanhonourforusifyoucouldattendtheopeningceremonyofthisnewplant.Wehavebeenoperatingasoneofthebestflourmills(面粉廠)inthecountryoverthepasttenyears,whichwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthehelpandsupportofourloyalcustomers.Theaimofourcompanyistoremainatthetopforyearstocome,andyourcontributionstowardsoursuccessarehighlyappreciated.Theribbon(彩帶)cuttingceremonyisscheduledtotakeplaceat11pm.Pleasemakearrangementstoarriveontimesothatourorganizerscanfindyouacomfortableseat.Wewillalsobeacknowledgingourloyalclientsbyname,andwouldlikeyoutobepresentwhenwedoso.KindlyconfirmyouravailabilityfortheeventbyJanuary5,sothatwecanmakethenecessaryarrangements.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yourssincerely,JohnSmith56．WhateventisMr.Hughesinvitedtoattend?Theopeningceremonyofa______.正確答案：newproductionplant57．WhyisMr.Hughesinvitedbythecompany?Becausehehasbeentheir______customer.正確答案：regularandloyal58．Whatistheaimthecompanywantstoachieve?Toremain______foryearstocome.正確答案：atthetop59．WhyisMr.Hughesaskedtoarriveontimefortheceremony?Fortheorganizerstofindhim______.正確答案：acomfortableseat60．WhenshouldMr.Hughesconfirmhisavailability?By______.正確答案：January5PartIVTranslation-EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispartnumbered61through65istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese．Aftereachsentenceofnumbers61to64，youwillreadthreechoicesofsuggestedtranslation．Y61．Thekeytoregainingacustomer’sconfidenceistorespondpromptlytoacustomer’scomplaint，whethertheproblemhasbeensolvedornot．A．及時(shí)答復(fù)客戶(hù)的投訴，認(rèn)真解決他們的問(wèn)題，這樣才可以提高客戶(hù)信心。B．重獲客戶(hù)信心的關(guān)鍵是及時(shí)回應(yīng)客戶(hù)的投訴，不論問(wèn)題是否已得到解決。C．取得客戶(hù)信賴(lài)的途徑是經(jīng)常聽(tīng)取他們的意見(jiàn)，不斷提高自己的服務(wù)質(zhì)量。正確答案：B解析：本句主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，后面加上一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。regaining意為“重新獲得”，A、C兩項(xiàng)均翻譯不準(zhǔn)確，故B項(xiàng)最佳。62．IfPartyAdecidestocancelthisagreement,hemaydosoaslongasPartyBisgiven30days’writtennotice.A．如果甲方不同意本協(xié)議條款內(nèi)容，可在30天后與乙方一起商定修改條款。B．如果甲方欲修改本協(xié)議，必須在30天內(nèi)將修改內(nèi)容告知乙方，方可修改。C．如果甲方?jīng)Q定取消本協(xié)議，只