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初中英語語法滬教牛津版九年級下冊
Unit6
Review:ObjectclausesUsingadjectives+that-clausesLearningtargets123Whattolearn掌握賓語從句的構(gòu)成、要素和基本使用規(guī)則,通過練習(xí)鞏固所學(xué)Whattodo眼到,仔細觀察;耳到,認真聆聽;手到,勤做筆記;心到,積極思考Whattoachieve學(xué)以致用:在情景對話和書面表達中正確使用賓語從句Listenandwrite聽歌填詞:
AslongasyoulovemeHowyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Ican'tgetyououtofmyhead.Don'tcarewhatinyourhistory,Aslongasyou'reherewithme.Idon'tcarewho
WhereWhatAslongasyouloveme.iswrittenyouyouareyou'refromdid賓語從句Istillrememberhisappearance.Istillrememberwhathelookslike.在句子中代替賓語要素1:引導(dǎo)詞從屬連詞:that;if/whether連接代詞:who,whom,whose,what連接副詞:where,how,why,when
Completetheobjectclauseswiththewordsfromthebox.whywherehowwhatwhowhenwhichwhether賓語從句的句型總結(jié)1:e.g.Youmaywonder
whetherstressisaseriousmatter.句型1:主語+謂語動詞+引導(dǎo)詞
+從句↓↓↓↓
Theteachersaid(that)
hewasanhonestboy.
Idon’tknow
whenheleft.
We
discussedwhether
weshouldclosetheshop.
Iwilldo
whatIcandoforyou.
Ican’timagine
how
thethiefenteredmyroom.從句要用什么語序呢?要素2語序:賓語從句用陳述語序。example:
''Youneedtoloseabitofweight.''Thedoctorsaid.→Thedoctorsaidthat
Ineedtoloseabitofweight.Whatdoyoumean?Idon’tunderstand.→Idon’tunderstand
what
youmean.都是陳述語序噢!Exercise:Whichsentenceiscorrect?Lily’smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldnotfindwherewasLily.
Lily’smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldnotfindwhereLilywas.要素3:時態(tài)①主句是現(xiàn)在的時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定。Ihearthatshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster.MrGreensaysthatthesnowwasveryheavylastmonth.Idon’tknowwhoknockedatthedoorsoloudly.主現(xiàn)從任②主句是過去的某種時態(tài),從句一定要用過去的某種時態(tài)。主過從過Atthattime,wedidn’tknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight.Hetoldmethathewaswatchingacartoonfilmat10o’clockthismorning.③如果賓語從句表述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時,不管主句是什么時態(tài),從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時。Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.Lindatoldusthatthemoontravelsaroundtheearth.explain,inform,remind,tell...句型2:主語+謂語動詞
++that-從句e.g.Thestudentreported
totheteacher
thathedidnotfeelwell.交通堵塞Jack
explained
totheboss
thathewaslatebecauseofthetrafficjam.(to)+間接賓語主語+謂語動詞
+間接賓語+直接賓語ExerciseEmilysaidthatMissHu______(wear)awhiteshirtlastFriday.ChinaDailyreportedthatTheShenzhouXIIspacecraft_______(return)homeonSept17,2021.
OurgeographyteachertaughtusthatColdDew__(be)the17thsolartermoftheyear.returnedisworewear-wore-worn主過從過真理永不變Exercise:
Howtotranslatethesesentences?我會告訴你我為什么要你來。老板通知工人們必須在月底前完成所有任務(wù)。句型3:主語+系動詞
+形容詞adjectives+that-從句她很高興,她的女兒通過了考試。She
was
gladthat-
herdaughterpassedtheexam.Youwenttoseeadoctorlastweek.Writeaboutthevisitusingtheadjectivesfromtheboxandthesentencesbelow.Useadifferentadjectiveeachtime.Iwassurprisedthattherewerealotofpeople.Iwasworriedthatthedoctormightbetoobusytoseeme.Iwaspleasedthatthedoctorwasverypatient.IwassurethatIwouldgetwellsoon.studyeatclubsYouwilllivewithahostfamily.Iwonderwho
Iwilllivewith.I’dliketoknow___________________________(我將學(xué)習(xí)什么課程)YouwillstudyChinese,historyandarts.Couldyouplease____________________(你能告訴我我可以在哪里吃飯嗎)Yes!Exactly!whatcoursesIwillstudy.tellmewhereIcaneat?AttheschoolcanteenIhearthattherearelotsofclubactivitiesintheschool.Youcaneatattheschoolcanteen
Oneday,
amanwaswalkingbythecornerofastreet.Herehemet(1)______littleboyholdingabirdcageandsellingthebirdsinside.He(2)_________(stop)andlookedverysadlyatthebirdswithoutfreedominfrontofhim.Thebirdswerescreaminginthecage,
tryingtoflyaway.
Afterstanding(3)______amoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchdoes
(4)______(you)birdcost?Iwant...”
“Onefiftycents,sir,”theboyansweredquickly.“Iamafraidthatyouaremistaken.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis,”themansaid.“Iwouldlike(5)__________(buy)allofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”
Hearingthis,theboy(6)________(happy)countedthenumberofthebirdsinthecage.
“Theycostfivedollars.”“Here(7)___
(be)themoney!”Themanpassedthemoney.Theboycountedexcitedly.However,hethenwas(8)___________(surprise)tofindallthebirdshadflownaway.“Oh,myGod,forwhatreasondidyoudothat,sir?Youdon’tevengetabird!”Theboyaskedthemanwhosetthebirdsfree.“Myboy,letme
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