2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市汕頭市聿懷初級(jí)初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o

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干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1>Hehasasweetandoftenspendsmoneyonchocolatesandcandies.

A.mouthB.toothC.stomachD.neck

2、-Stopplayingwithyourphone.It'stimetohaveameeting.

-Thankyouforme.

A.invitingB.remindingC.encouraging

3^—DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?

-Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.

A.instructions;pioneerB.instruments;pioneer

C.instructions;inventorD.instruments;inventor

4、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwherever

hewent.

A?stronglyB.terriblyC.seriouslyD.warmly

5、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”？

A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.

C.Burnthecandleatbothends.D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.

6、-HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?

-Yes.Itherelastsummer.

A.willgoB.went

C.havegoneD.wasgoing

7、—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you?Youtoleaveuntilthebellrings.

A.can't;areallowedB.mustn't;aren'tallowed

C.needn't;areallowedD.needn't;aren'tallowed

8、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.what

9、Ybuaredoinggreat!Pveneverhadanswerbefore.

A.betterB.bestC.abetterD.thebest

10、WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?

.ButI*mbusystudyingformytest.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'dloveto.

C.That'sallright.D.Mypleasure.

II.完形填空

11、DearLiLei,

Howareyou?I'mgladtogetyour1I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.

IntheUSA,school2at8:00a.m.Iusuallygetupat6:50andthenhavebreakfast.I

3theschoolbustoschoolat7:25.4doesschoolbegininChina?Howdoyoucometoschool?My

favoritesubjectisscience5it'seasyandinteresting.Whichsubjectdoyoulike6?School7at

3:30p.m.Afterschool,it'stime8activities.Ilikeafewkindsofactivities9playingballgames,singing,

flyingkitesandsoon.ButIdon'tlikedance10,Whataboutyou?

Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourschoollife?Writebacktomebye-mailsoon.

Yours,

Jack

1.A.letterB.cardC.e-mailD.present

2.A.beginsB.isbeginningC.opensD.isopening

3.A.amtakingB.takeC.tookD.takes

4.A.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.Whattime

5.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but

6.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best

7.A.isoverB.overC.isendingD.end

8.A.toB.forC.withD.at

9.A.ofcourseB.aswellC.suchasD.such

10.A.atallB.verywellC.alittleD.sogood

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12>Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheir___numbers?

Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機(jī))，manyofus2.(lose)thisability,

Chinesedailyreported.What'smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)

face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.

AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCanfieldByers^5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170

minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上癮)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6,(study).

ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.（bad）in

schoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.

It'struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

Anewapp（應(yīng)用程序）namedForest9.（introduce）thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed（種子）thatgrowsintoatreeover

thenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount（折扣）iftheydon9tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsand

familylO.person.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、LocatedatHurawalhiisland（芙拉瓦麗島），Maldives（馬爾代夫）,the5.8undersea

restaurantistheworld*slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8

metersbelowtheseasurface.

TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.It

wasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewhole

processtookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatand

seafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.

Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircaseto

entertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthe

feelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.

The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforsea

animalstolivehappily.

1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?

A.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.

B?peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.

C.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.

D.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.

2.Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?

A.SeafoodonlyB.Seafoodandallkindsofmeat

C.Seafood,meatanddrinksD.Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.

3.Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?

A.HurawalhiislandB.Maldives

C.UnderwaterD.NewZealand

B

14、Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We'relookingfor100

studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2015-2016schoolyear.

Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:

★Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.

★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.

★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.［來(lái)

NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineand.

HowtoEnter

VandAllintheentryform（報(bào)名表）.Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents,

whomustsign（簽名）yourform.EntriesmustbedonebyJune19,2015.YoumustbeOVER13yearsofage.Goodluck!

1.100studentsfromaroundwilljointheBBCKidReporterteam.

A.theworldB.thenation

C.theUKD.theUSA

2.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave.

A.madealotofmovies

B.readletterstoBritishkids

C.givenspeechesintheUSA

D.interviewedleadersandotherpeople

3.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor?

A.Chinesenewspapers

B.Americantelevisions

C.Britishmiddleschools

D.BBCForKidsmagazineand

4.WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?

A.Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.

B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.

C.Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.

D.DoyourentryonJune19,2015.

5.HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?

A.12yearsold.

B.10yearsoldorso.

C.Morethan13yearsold.

D.Lessthan13yearsold.

C

15^Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Every

greatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewill

findawaytobringitintoreality（現(xiàn)實(shí)）.

Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthem

forbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.He

usedtobeostracized（排斥）whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse9sin

histime.

Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoung

people.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegood

examples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.

Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturn

intoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany（KFC）

intheworld.

Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowere

braveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.

1.Peoplewhocouldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.

A.findawaytodream

B.dreamandholdfasttothem

C.getthemeaningoflife

D.haveverygoodschoolresults

2.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause?

A.theirdreamsarenatural

B.theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelse

C.theyhavemuchknowledge

D.theirdreamsmightchangetheworld

3.WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?

A.Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.

B.Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.

C.Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.

D.Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.

4.Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A,逆反的B.幼稚的C.調(diào)皮的D.沖動(dòng)的

5.Thebesttitle（題目）forthepassageis“

A.FromDreamtoReality

B.GoodExamplesofDreams

C.AchievementsinHistory

D.AlistofSuccessfulDreamers

D

16、“Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?”Iasked."No.Ichangedmymind.Fmnotgoingtogo.”“What?Youaren't

goingtoAustralia?We'vebeenplanningthisvacationformonths!,ntYeah,Idon'tfeellikeit.We'Hgosomeothertime.”

Overthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneof

myfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.

IfstaughtmethatifIwaitforothers,Pllnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,

experiencestohave,andfoodtotry—andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon'tletotherskeep

mefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallythenyou'veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,

growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.

Ifyou'rebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou'rewaitingforsomeonetogowith—stop.Justgo.Don'tletothershold

youbackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou'llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalone

givesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit'sjustyou—whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthat

freedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.

It'ssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive—whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourway

aroundalone.That'sthegreatestreward（獎(jiǎng)賞）oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittle

moreindependentandconfident.

Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbefore

acceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou'llneverlearnthatifyoudon'ttraveloncebyyourself.

Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.

1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?

A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.

B.Changingyourmindallthetime.

C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.

D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.

2.Theunderlinedwords“holdyoubackfromyourdreams”inParagraph4probablymean“"?

A.getyououtoftroubleB.stopyoufromtravelling

C.keepyouwaitingforthemD.wakeyouupfromyourdream

3.Accordingtothewriter;thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis.

A.theexperienceoftravelling

B.thefreedomtogoanywhere

C.thechancetotastedeliciousfood

D.thepossibilityofmeetingnewpeople

4.Thepassageismainlyabout?

A.wheretotravelB.whentotravel

C.howtotravelsafelyD.whytotravelalone

E

17、Everyonewantstobeperfect.Findingagoodwaytoachieveself-improvement（自我提高）ismoreandmorepopular.

Forthis,thebeginningofanewyearisagreattimetothinkaboutwaysthatyoucanimproveinthecomingyear.Here

aresomesuggestionsforNewYear'sresolutions（決定）.

Firstly,makesureyourgoalisrealistic（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）.Winningthelottery（彩票），forexample,maynotcometrue.Then,

describeyourresolutions,insteadof"Idon'twanttobelazy"，“Iwanttoexerciseeveryday”or“Iwillcutdown

onmytelevisionwatching95.Atlast,breakdownlargegoalsintosmallones.Forexample,ifyouwanttoloseweight,you

canstartbyjoiningagymorimprovingyoureatinghabits.

YourNewYear'sresolutionsandgoalscanbeaboutanything,fromsavingmoremoneysothatyoucanbuyareallycool

toythatyoulike,tomakingmorefriends,ortospendingmoretimewithyourfamily.Startbywritingdownsomegoals

onapieceofpaper.Afteryoufinish,keepthepapersomewhereyoucansee,likeonyourfridgeorawallinyourroom.

Don'tforgettocheckthethingsonthepaperthatyouhavecompletedassometimepasses.

1.Peoplefindwaystoachieveself-improvementfor.

A.havingmoremoneyB.beingperfect

C.losingweightD.makingmorefriends

2.Winningthelotterymaynotcometruebecause.

A.ifsnotrealistic

B.it'saverylargegoal

C.ittakesalongtime

D.ifsnotaNew'sYear'sresolution

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"indetail”meaninChinese?

A.默默地B.猶豫地C.詳細(xì)地D.激動(dòng)地

4.Whatshouldpeopledoafterwritingdownthegoalsonapieceofpaper?

A.Throwthepaperaway.

B.Sharethegoalswithothers.

C.Putitsomewheretheycansee.

D.Nevermentionthegoalstoothers.

5.Thewriterwantstotellusinthepassage.

A.whentomakeNewYear'sresolutions

B.whytomakeNewYear'sresolutions

C.wheretomakeNewYear'sresolutions

D.howtomakeNewYear'sresolutions

F

18、閱讀理解。

Arthursatatthedeskinhisroom,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassbyFriday.don't

knowwhattowriteabout,“hecomplainedtohisdogToby,whowasasleepathisfeet.Arthurwastalkativewhen

speakingtohisfriends,yethehadtroublefindingwordswhenhehadtowrite.

BybedtimeArthurhaddrawnapictureofTobysmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranchesblowinginthestrong

wind.HehadalsowrittenanoteaskinghisfriendLeetogotothemoviesonSaturday.Buthehadnotwrittenasingle

wordofhisstory.

OnWednesday,Mrs.Solomon,Arthur'sEnglishteacher,askedtheclasstoturninthefirstdraftoftheirstories.His

heartsinking,Arthurturnedintheonlyworkhehad—thepagewithhisname,thedrawingsandthenote.

Arthurwasn'tsurprisedwhenMrs.Solomonaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buthewassurprisedbywhat

shesaidtohim."Thisisanattractivestory,Arthur.Thedog,themovie,thetreeinthewind—Ican'twaittofindout

howtheyallfittogether.M

“Thatisn'tmystory,Mrs.Solomon,“Arthuradmitted.UIhaven'tbeenabletothinkofoneyet.”

“Oh,"Mrs.Solomonreplied9"Lookatyournoteandthepicturesandseeifastorycomesto

you.”

ThatnightArthursatathisdesk,andthisiswhathewrote："OneSaturdayMikewentdownstairstomeethisfriend

Julioatthecinema.Itlookedasifitmightrain,soMikecarriedhisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin,bending

thetrees.ThenoiseofthewindsoundedlikethebarkingofMike'sdogToby.Tobyreallyhatedstormsandbarked

wheneverhewantedtobeletinside.ThenMikerealizedthatitwasn'tthesoundofthewind.ItwasToby.Thedogwas

runningafterhimdownthebusystreet,barking.Thesoundwasfilledwithblame.Mikefeltguiltybecausehehadleft

Tobyoutside.HeturnedandheadedhomewithTobyrunningbesidehim.MikeletTobyinthedoorjustastherain

startedtopourdown.”

Arthurhadastoryintheend.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisnameproudlyatthetopofthepage.

1.WhydidArthurturninthepagewithonlyhisname,thedrawingsandthenoteatfirst?

A.Becausehehadnotimetofitthemtogether.

B.Becausehehaddifficultyinwritingastory.

C.Becausehewasn'twillingtodohishomework.

D.Becausehewantedtoshowhistalentfordrawing.

2.Whatdoesthesentence"Ithinkyouhavetheseedofa§tor、thern“meaii?

A.Tobyisanimaginativeandlovelydog.

B.Thesmalltreewillgrowintoabigone.

C.HisfriendLeecangive