安徽專升本英語詞匯練習(xí)之動(dòng)詞及固定搭配

1.Someoldpeopledon’tlikerockmusicbecausetheycannot______somuchnoise.A)resistB)feelC)tolerateD)undergo

一些老年人不喜歡搖滾，因?yàn)樗麄儫o法忍受如此噪音。Aresistv.抵抗，阻止例：Thecityresistedtheenemyonslaughtfortwoweeks.這個(gè)城市對(duì)抗敵人的猛攻達(dá)兩個(gè)星期之久。Ctoleratevt.忍受，容忍，允許例：Theteachercannottolerateeatingontheclass.老師不容許在課堂上吃東西。例：Shecantoleratethatrudefellow.她能容忍那個(gè)粗魯?shù)募一?。Dundergovt.經(jīng)歷，承受Thebabyunderwentalife-savingbrainoperation.小孩接受過救命的腦手術(shù)。Heunderwentalotofhardshipsinhischildhood.他在童年時(shí)代經(jīng)歷了許多坎坷。Theexplorershadtoundergomuchsuffering.探險(xiǎn)者不得不忍受很多困苦。2.Asaresultofcarelesswashing,thejacket______toachild’ssize.A)compressedB)shrankC)droppedD)decreased

由于洗衣服不小心，夾克縮到了童裝大小。Acompressvt.壓縮例：Theskirtcanbefoldedandcompressedintoarelativelysmallbag.這條裙子可在折疊后塞進(jìn)一個(gè)較小的袋子里。CompactDisk=CD;VideoCompactDisk=VCD;DigitalVersatileDisk=DVDBshrinkv.縮水Cdropvt.丟掉

Ddecreasev.下降3.I’mverysorryto______youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A)botherB)askC)inquireD)challenge非常抱歉在這種時(shí)刻打攪你，問這么多的問題。Abother打攪Cinquirev.詢問Dchallengevt.挑戰(zhàn)，質(zhì)疑challenginga.有挑戰(zhàn)性的challengeda.殘疾的4.He______tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.A)leakedB)bargainedC)quotedD)yielded

他向顧客做了讓步，打了半價(jià)。Aleakv.漏〔水，油等〕例：thedrumswereleakinganunidentifiedliquid.桶中滲出不明液體。Bbargainv.討價(jià)還價(jià)n.物美價(jià)廉的商品Thesecond-handtablewasarealbargain.那張二手桌子真是合算。Insomeshopsyouhavetobargain.在一些商店中買東西要講價(jià)。Cquotev.引用Dyielded(to)v.向。。。讓步5.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobe____withtheopencountrysideandhomegrownfood.A)tiedB)inspiredC)involvedD)associated

健康生活通常和廣闊的鄉(xiāng)村〔風(fēng)景〕和自產(chǎn)的食物聯(lián)系在一起。Atiev.系Bbindvt.綁Cinvolvev.牽扯beinvolvedin牽扯入內(nèi)例：Thepoliceinvestigationdiscoveredthatthreeyoungmenwereinvolvedintherobbery.Dassociatev.聯(lián)想到補(bǔ)充：acquaintv.使熟悉，使了解例：Youneedtoacquaintyourselfwiththehousestyle.你需要熟悉出版社的印刷風(fēng)格。例：ThisbookacquaintsthestudentswiththeancientculturesofEurope.這本書幫助學(xué)生了解歐洲的古代文化。補(bǔ)充：inspirevt.鼓舞Theoldmaninspiredthegirlwithaviolinmelody.看看下面這個(gè)視頻你就懂了6.Harrywas____byabeewhenbewascollectingthehoney.A)stungB)stuckC)bittenD)sucked

哈利被蜜蜂蟄了。Astingv.虰，蟄(你看讀音像不像死虰)Bstickv.粘，貼Cbitev.咬〔嘴比擬大的東西咬，比方老虎，蛇，狗，當(dāng)然也包括人，尤其someladies〕例：whileonholidayshewasbittenbyanadder.她度假時(shí)被蝰蛇咬傷。Dsuckv.吸，吮，唆例：Thechildsuckedonherthumb.孩子吮吸著她的大拇指。7.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemofpollutioninthecountrybuthalfwayinherspeech,shesuddenly_____toanothersubjectA)committedB)switchedC)emittedD)transmitted

起初，演講者是針對(duì)國家的污染問題，可中途她轉(zhuǎn)換了話題。

Acommitvt.犯〔罪，錯(cuò)誤〕commitacrime/anerror/suicide犯罪/犯錯(cuò)/自殺Bswitchv.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變Cemitvt.發(fā)出，放出=giveoffCoal-firedpowerstationscontinuetoemitlargequantitiesofsulphurdioxide.燃煤火力發(fā)電站繼續(xù)排放出大量的二氧化硫。Dtransmitvt.傳播v.傳送8.Youhaveto_____thisopportunityandlistentoouradvice.A)gainB)handleC)seizeD)earn

你應(yīng)當(dāng)抓住時(shí)機(jī)，聽從建議。Againv.獲得Bhandlevt.處理，應(yīng)付=dealwith=copewithCseizev.抓住，捉住〔是opportunity的最正確搭配〕Dearnv.賺，掙錢vt.獲得9.TheCarClubcouldn’t_____tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A)ensureB)guaranteeC)fulfillD)confirm

那家汽車俱樂部不能保證滿足所有會(huì)員的需求。Aensurev.保證，確保,擔(dān)保例：Iensurethatthecararrivesbysixo'clock.我保證汽車六點(diǎn)鐘以前到。assurev.使確信，使相信assure的賓語通常是人或人稱代詞，所以不能直接搭用that從句。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：assure+sb+of+sth．Heassuredusofhisabilitytosolvetheproblem．他向我們保證他有能力解決這個(gè)問題。Webookedearlytoassureourselvesofgoodseats．我們及早訂座以保證我們能得到好座位。assure后還可跟抽象名詞作賓語，此時(shí)與ensure用法相同，表示確保。例：Weeksofpracticeassured／ensuredsuccessinthematch．幾個(gè)星期的訓(xùn)練確保了在比賽中獲得成功。insurancen.保險(xiǎn)Bguaranteevt.保證，擔(dān)保Cfulfillvt.實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成〔方案等〕Dconfirmvt.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)conformtovi.遵守10.Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto_______interestinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.A)gatherB)generateC)assembleD)increase電視里廣泛的體育報(bào)告幫助人們產(chǎn)生了對(duì)于體育活動(dòng)的興趣。Agatherv.聚集，集合例：Assoonasacrowdgathered,thepolicecame.一群人剛一聚攏，警察就來了。Bgeneratevt.產(chǎn)生，生成，引起=cause=leadto=resultin=bringabout/onCassemblevt.裝配，組合assemblyline裝配線，流水線Dincreasev.上升11.Featuressuchasheight,weight,andskincolor______fromindividualtoindividualandfromfacetoface.A)amendB)varyC)alterD)convert

諸如像身高，體重及膚色這樣的特征，人和人之間，面孔和面孔之間都不一樣。Aamendv.修改〔法律，條例等〕mend改進(jìn)改進(jìn)Therulewasamendedtoapplyonlytomembers.規(guī)那么被修改成只適用于成員。Bvaryv.變化switchv.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變Calterv.改變〔大小、形狀、位置、性質(zhì)〕〔比方修衣服大小等〕Dconvertvt.轉(zhuǎn)變〔思想、信仰〕;改變〔用途〕補(bǔ)：revisevt.修改，修訂〔書，方案等〕12.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust_____thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.A)seekB)stimulateC)shapeD)digJohnDewey認(rèn)為一，教育是人生的一種準(zhǔn)備；二，人們是通過實(shí)踐來學(xué)習(xí)的；三，教育必須要能激發(fā)孩子們的好奇心和創(chuàng)造力。Aseekv.尋找Bstimulatevt.刺激，鼓勵(lì)例：Thecoursesstimulateapassionforlearning.那些課程激發(fā)了學(xué)習(xí)熱情。Cshapevt.做成某物的形狀n.外形Ddigv.挖13.1.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders_______theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A)employB)takeC)abuseD)overtake政府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)濫用職權(quán)以謀私利的行為被揭示出來了。Aemployvt.雇用，使用BtakeCabusevt.濫用，虐待例：Thejudgeabusedhispowerbyimposingthefines.法官濫用職權(quán)施以罰款。例：Riderswhoabusetheirhorsesshouldbeprosecuted.虐待馬匹的騎手應(yīng)被起訴。Dovertakev.追上，趕上，超過例：It'sdangeroustoovertakeatacorner.轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)超車危險(xiǎn)。14.Ihatepeoplewho_____theendofthefilmthatyouhaven’tseenbefore.A)revealB)rewriteC)reviseD)reverse

我討厭那種提前告訴你還沒有看過的電影的結(jié)局的人Arevealvt.泄露，透露Brewritevt.改寫Crevisevt.修改，修訂〔書，方案，意見等〕例：Hehadcausetorevisehisopinionamomentafterexpressingit.他剛發(fā)表過意見后就更正自己的意見是有緣故的。例：Thebookwaspublishedin1960andrevisedin1968.這本書出版于1960年，修訂于1968年。Dreversev.倒退，翻轉(zhuǎn)15.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A)ariseB)riseC)raiseD)arouse當(dāng)這種考試系統(tǒng)形成的時(shí)候，會(huì)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)新的局面。comeintoexistence=comeintobeing出現(xiàn)，形成Aarisevi.出現(xiàn)Brisevi.上升，上漲Craisevt.上升，提高，舉起，撫養(yǎng)，籌集Darousevt.=rousevt.喚醒，激起16.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate_______by20percent.A)raisedB)arousedC)aroseD)rose去年廣告率上升百分之二十Droserise的過去式17.Cancellationoftheflight______manypassengerstospendthenightattheairport.A)obligedB)demandedC)resultedD)recommended

航班取消迫使乘客們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)逗留過夜。Aobligev.迫使做。。obligesbtodosth迫使某人做某事例：Povertyobligedhertoliveahardlife.貧困迫使她過艱苦的生活。obligeda.感謝的例：IfyoucangivemeafewminutesofyourtimeI'llbemuchobliged.如果我能占用您幾分鐘時(shí)間，我將不勝感謝。Bdemandvt.要求CresultDrecommendvt.推薦例：Icanrecommendthisplaytoallloversofgoodtheatre.我把這個(gè)劇推薦給所有愛好優(yōu)秀戲劇的人。18.Metalmustbehammeredandcooledrapidlyto______internalstress(內(nèi)部應(yīng)力)causedbyheating.A)remainB)releaseC)relieveD)replace金屬應(yīng)該被立即錘打和冷卻以減輕其由于熱量而產(chǎn)生的內(nèi)部應(yīng)力。Aremainvi.留下，剩下例：Thoughthesorebeinghealed,yetascarmayremain.傷口雖然痊愈,卻可能留下傷疤。例：Thereremainedinthevillageonlywomenandchildren.村子里只剩下婦女和兒童了。Breleasevt.釋放Crelievevt.緩解，減少Thedrugwasusedtopromotesleepandtorelievepain.該藥用于促進(jìn)睡眠和緩解疼痛。Dreplacevt.代替，取代=taketheplaceof

19.Ithoughtthepaintingwasoldandgenuine,butithadbeen______.A)imitatedB)mistakenC)copiedD)reproduced我本以為那幅畫是古老的真品，可是卻是仿造的。Aimitatevt.模仿fakea.假的，冒充的，山寨的Bmistakena.錯(cuò)誤的Ccopyv.復(fù)制Dreproducev.復(fù)制，繁殖20.EvasuggestedthatJacksonshould_____theconstructionofthenewclassroombuilding.A)undertakeB)maintainC)estimateD)engageEva建議Jackson承攬下新教室的建設(shè)工作。Aundertakevt.擔(dān)任，承攬，著手做。。例：Iwantyoutoundertakealltheresponsibility.我要你承當(dāng)所有的責(zé)任。例：Whowillundertakethejobofdecoratingtheauditorium?誰來負(fù)責(zé)裝飾禮堂的工作?Bmaintainvt.保持，維持，保養(yǎng)，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，主張Cestimatevt.n.估計(jì)，預(yù)計(jì)，評(píng)估Dengagev.使忙于。。beengagedinsth從事于某事beengagedtosb和某人訂婚21.Youngwomenfromeverystate_____fortitleofMissAmerica.A)complainB)compelC)competeD)compose各州的年輕女性都來競(jìng)選“美國小姐〞。Acomplainv.抱怨，投訴

Bcompelvt.強(qiáng)迫，使不得不例：AsenseofdutycompelledHarrytoanswerherquestions.責(zé)任感迫使哈里答復(fù)了她的問題。Ccompetevi.競(jìng)賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)例：Hecompetedwithanumberofothercandidates.他與一些其他的候選人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Dcomposevt.組成，構(gòu)成，為。。譜曲例：Thesetwelvemenarebelievedtocomposethejury.據(jù)信,陪審團(tuán)是由這12人組成的。例：Yesterdayhecomposedapieceofmusic.昨天他作了一首曲子。22.Oneoftheboysintheclasshasafeverandhesoon______otherchildren.A)infectedB)affectedC)effectD)influenced班上一個(gè)男孩發(fā)燒了，很快傳染了其它的孩子。Ainfectvt.傳染例：Itisnotpossibletoinfectanotherpersonthroughkissing.接吻不可能把這種病傳染給他人?！策@是《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》例句，和我沒有關(guān)系，我是個(gè)正直的人〕Baffectvt.影響例：Yourattitudewillaffecthowsuccessfulyouare.你的態(tài)度會(huì)影響你成功的程度。Ceffectn.影響〔注意詞性〕Dinfluencen.vt.影響23.Ifyou______intakingthisattitude,wewillhavetoaskyoutoleave.A)persistB)insistC)resistD)pursue如果你堅(jiān)持你的態(tài)度，我們不得不請(qǐng)你離開。Apersist+in堅(jiān)持

Binsist+on堅(jiān)持Cresistv.抵抗，阻止Dpursuevt.追求pursuitn.追求例：CharlieChaplinisapersoninpursuitofperfection.查理·卓別林是個(gè)追求完美的人。24.They_______thelawtomeetmodernneeds.A)amendedB)alteredC)modifiedD)qualified

他們修改了法律以去滿足新的需要。Aamendv.修改〔法律，條例等〕例：Therulewasamendedtoapplyonlytomembers.規(guī)那么被修改成只適用于成員。Balterv.改變〔大小、形狀、位置、性質(zhì)〕〔比方修衣服大小等〕Cmodifyvt.修飾v.修改，更改例：Theheatingsystemhasrecentlybeenmodifiedtomakeitmoreefficient.暖氣設(shè)備最近已進(jìn)行了改造,使其效率得到提高。例：In“theblackcat〞theadjective“black〞modifiesthenoun“cat〞.在theblackcat這一詞組中,形容詞black修飾名詞cat。Dqualifyv.使。。合格例：Iwon'tqualifyuntilnextyear.我明年才具備資格。例：Thiscertificatequalifiestheproducts.這份證書證明產(chǎn)品合格。25.He_____somecomfortfromthefactthathewasnottheonlyonetofailtheexam.A)resultedB)deprivedC)pretendedD)derived他知道他不是唯一掛科的人后，得到了些許撫慰。AresultBdeprivesbofsth剝奪某人某物Cpretendv.假裝，偽裝Dderive…from…得自，源自，由來26.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_____it.A)delayB)refuseC)cancelD)postpone因?yàn)槲覀儾荒茉俚任覀冇唵蔚倪f送了，所以我們決定取消它。Adelayv.耽誤，延誤；vt.推遲postponevt.推遲+n./doing=putover/off

BrefuseCcancelvt.取消你還記得Alltheflights_____,wedecidedtotakeatrain.么？Dpostponevt.推遲+n./doing=putover/off27.Learningaforeignlanguageisaquestionoflearningnewskills,of______newknowledge.A)attainingB)obtainingC)achievingD)acquiring學(xué)習(xí)語言就是學(xué)習(xí)新技巧，掌握新知識(shí)。Aattainv.實(shí)現(xiàn)，到達(dá)，得到例：HeattainedtherankofBrigadier.他獲得了準(zhǔn)將軍銜。例：Humanbeingscanattainhappiness.人類能獲得幸福。Bobtainvt.獲得Cachievevt.取得，獲得

Dacquirevt.獲得〔知識(shí)，經(jīng)驗(yàn)，技巧，品質(zhì)，習(xí)慣〕28.Noonecould______Georgeandhewontherace.A)overflowB)overloadC)overtakeD)overestimate

喬治贏得了賽跑，沒有人超過他。Aoverflowv.溢出

Boverloadvt.過載，超載Covertakev.追上，趕上，超過例：It'sdangeroustoovertakeatacorner.轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)超車危險(xiǎn)。Doverestimatevt.高估29.Theprofessor______Tomtohisprospectiveemployers.A)introducedB)praisedC)recommendedD)promoted教授把Tom推薦給他未來的雇主。Aintroducevt.引入，介紹

例：HeintroducedMaryashisdaughter.他介紹說瑪麗是他女兒。例：Productionisgoingupbecausewehaveintroducednewtechniques.產(chǎn)量提高了,因?yàn)槲覀儾捎昧诵录夹g(shù)。Bpraisevt.表揚(yáng)

Crecommendvt.推薦例：Icanrecommendthisplaytoallloversofgoodtheatre.我把這個(gè)劇推薦給所有愛好優(yōu)秀戲劇的人。Dpromotevt.提拔，促銷30.Theyareleavingthedistrict,sotheyhaveputtheirhouseupfor_____A)purchaseB)saleC)tradeD)possession他們就要離開這一地區(qū)了，所以他們要出售這房子。Apurchasen.vt.購置例：purchasecontract購貨合同Bsalen.銷售，出售onsale上市，打折forsale待售Ctraden.貿(mào)易v.交易，經(jīng)商Dpossessionn.擁有takepossessionof占領(lǐng)，占有31.Reading_____thelines,IwouldsaythattheGovernmentaremoreworriedthantheywilladmit.A)behindB)betweenC)alongD)among從政府的講話中可以體會(huì)出，他們比成認(rèn)的更加擔(dān)憂。readbetweenthelines體會(huì)言外之意32.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreattentionhasbeenpaid_____thestudents’comprehensivedevelopment.A)overB)toC)inD)onpayattentionto注意=pourattentionintodrawone'sattention吸引。。的注意33.Someplantsaresosensitive______pollutionthattheycanonlysurviveinaperfectlycleanenvironment.A)fromB)againstC)toD)withBesensitiveto對(duì)……敏感34.Hedecidedtomakefurtherimprovementsonthecomputer’sdesign______thelightoftherequirementsofcustomers.A)inB)forC)onD)withInthelightof=inviewof=consideringsth鑒于，由于Seeingthat，nowthat，consideringthat，inthat這四個(gè)都有“鑒于，由于〞得意思Nowthat既然inthat因?yàn)椋捎谕瑫r(shí)：onaccountof=byvirtueof=asa(the)resultof=owingto=thanksto=bedueto=byreasonof=inthat…由于Inthelightofthesechanges,wemustreviseourplan.鑒于這些變化,我們必須重新修訂我們的方案。35.Willallthose______theproposalraisetheirhands?A)inrelationtoB)incontrasttoC)inexcessofD)infavorofA:beinrelationto=berelatedto=berelevantto和。。有關(guān)Somedoubtsaboutartificialintelligencearecloselyrelatedtowhethercomputerscanthinkindependently.關(guān)于人工智能的一些疑慮與計(jì)算機(jī)能否獨(dú)立思考密切相關(guān)。B:incontrastto與...形成比照;與...相比

Incontrastwithhisbrothers,Tomisrathershort.

與幾位兄弟相比,湯姆的個(gè)子相當(dāng)矮。C:inexcessof超過比……多D：infavorof贊同同意36.IfIcangetmyexam,I’lltakealongvacation.A)underB)thoughwithC)behindD)throughGetthrough〔考試的〕通過〔的〕接通37.Shearrangedapartytohelpputthestrangers____theirease.A)atB)withC)onD)for她安排一個(gè)派對(duì)來讓陌生人之間不再拘束。atease自在atone’sease

withease容易地putsbathis/herease使某人感到無拘束38.Itwas____pressurethatheagreedtoresignfromthecommitteeA)withB)forC)underD)byunderpressure/construction/repair/situation/circumstances/way

處在：壓力下/建設(shè)中/修理中/情況下/情況下/繼續(xù)，進(jìn)行中39.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun_____thebeginningoflife.A)withB)toC)forD)ascomparetov.打比方，做比擬

comparewithv.做比擬incomparisonad.相比之下*I’dliketocompareWestLaketoabeautywholooksperfectwithheavyorlightmake-up.欲把西湖比西子*Howdoesyournewhousecomparewithyouroldone?你的新房子和你的舊房子比起來怎樣?40.Itisknowntousthateverythingonearthissubjected____thelawsofnature.A)ofB)byC)toD)withbesubjectto屈服于，遵守〔conformto遵守complywith遵從abideby遵從sticktodoing遵守堅(jiān)持〕Everythingonearthshallbesubjecttothelawsofnature.objectto反對(duì)。。+n./doingIobjecttopunishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.41.Weshouldallow____unexpecteddifficulty.A)ofB)forC)intoD)with

allowfor=takesthintoaccount=takesthintoconsideration=takeaccountof把。?？紤]進(jìn)去^^Whenjudginghisperformance,don'ttakehisageintoaccount.評(píng)定他的表現(xiàn)時(shí),不必考慮他的年齡。accountforv.解釋*Therearemanyfactorsaccountingforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbecriticalones.有很多因素可以解釋這一現(xiàn)象，可能下面幾點(diǎn)比擬重要。^^Lackofmoneyaccountsforherdiscontinuingthestudies.缺錢是她輟學(xué)的原因。42.Hefindsitdifficulttoaccustomhimself___theclimate.A)forB)toC)withD)againstadapt=adjust=accustomoneselfto…v.適應(yīng)

be/getaccustomedto(n./doing)習(xí)慣

be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣43.Thespeechofmanisdistinct____thecryoftheape.A)betweenB)fromC)forD)with

distinguishAfromB=tellAfromB=differAfromB把A與B區(qū)分開bedifferentfrom和。。不同

bedistinctfrom和。。截然不同44.Iobject_____punishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.A)againstB)byC)fromD)to

objectto反對(duì)。。+n./doing45.Parentsshouldn’tbepartial_____eitheroftheirchildren.A)withB)forC)toD)inbepartialto(toward)(towards)偏愛

It’ssaidthatmathteachersarepartialtobrightstudents.據(jù)說數(shù)學(xué)老師偏愛聰明的學(xué)生。注意一個(gè)句式：It’ssaidthatsth/sbhavedone據(jù)說Sth/sbissaidtohavedone據(jù)說46.Thebookyousentmewasquite____myliking.A)forB)inC)ofD)totoone'sliking/taste/mind/surprise/disappointment/delight/sorrow/shame符合某人的愛好/品味，口味/心意/讓某人驚訝/失望/快樂/難過/羞愧的是47.Whenyoutellhimsomethinghealwaysdoesopposite_____purpose.A)forB)onC)toD)from當(dāng)你和他說什么的時(shí)候，他總是成心和你對(duì)著干。

onpurposead.成心地=deliberatelyad.oppositeprep.對(duì)。。對(duì)面48._____hisappointmentassecretaryofstate,HenryKissingerwasaprofessorofgovernmentandinternationalaffairsatHarvard.A)PriortoB)regardlessofC)AtfirstD)Foremostof

priorto=previousto在。。之前^^Thewillwasmadetwodayspriortohisdeath.遺囑是在他去世前兩天立的。regardlessof不管不顧49.Therewasverylittlewecoulddo_____thecircumstances.A)onB)forC)fromD)under

underthecircumstances在這種情況下50._____seeingthedamagehehaddone,thechieffeltashamed.A)ByB)onC)AtD)ForOndoingsth=assoonas=themoment=hardly…when=nosooner…than一……就。Hatdlyhaddonewhendid一……就。Scarcelyhaddonewhendid一……就。nosoonerhaddonethandid一……就。51.Thethieftriedtoopenthelockeddoorbut____.A)innowayB)invainC)withouteffortD)ataloss

inaway=tosomeextent=inasense從某種程度上來說intheway阻擋，阻礙inthisway以這種方式innoway決不ontheway在。。的路上bytheway順便說下underway已經(jīng)開始并進(jìn)行著ina/anadj.way以。。。的方式*inafriendlyway以友好的方式invain徒勞withouteffort=withease毫不費(fèi)力地withouthesitationad.毫不猶豫地*Sheagreedwithouttheslightesthesitation.她毫不猶豫地同意了。withoutcause無故地ataloss不知所措，茫然Hefoundhimselfatalossforwordsofconsolation.他簡(jiǎn)直想不出撫慰的話來。52.Therecentairshowprovidedthecorporationanditssubsidiaryenterprises_____anopportunitytoestablishextensivecontactswithforeignmanufactures.A)forB)byC)withD)in

providesthforsb/providesbwithsth提供=equipsbwithsth53.Bigcountriesshouldnotinterfere______theinternalaffairsofsmallcountries.A)withB)onC)inD)atinterferein干預(yù)interferewith阻礙，干預(yù)Nonehastherighttointerfereintheinternalaffairsofothercountries.任何國家都無權(quán)干預(yù)別國內(nèi)政。54.Row____rowofoldhouseshavebeenreplacedwithlow-costmodernapartmenthouses.A)withB)inC)uponD)atRowinrow一排排地55.Exclusive____yourlastparagraph,thestoryyouwriteisgood.A)inB)ofC)fromD)withexcept/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof除了〔不包括〕

besides/inaddition(todoing)除了(包括)

apartfrom/asidefrom除了〔皆可〕exceptfor在句首是代替except表示除了，字句中時(shí)表示“美中缺乏〞56._____thewhole,heisantrustworthyman.A)AtB)InC)ForD)Ononthewhole=byandlarge=allinall總的來說ingeneral一般來說inaWord總而言之a(chǎn)sawhole總體看來整體來看57.Fromhere,youcanseethebridge____construction.A)byB)belowC)withD)under

underpressure/construction/repair/situation/circumstances/way處在：壓力下/建設(shè)中/修理中/情況下/情況下/繼續(xù)，進(jìn)行中58.Ineedtobuyaninsurance______myseriousillness.A)intheeventofB)inviewofC)inaccordancewithD)toavoidincase(of)/intheeventof萬一intheeventthat(=if)假設(shè),如果.intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是(常用于but之后)inviewof=inthelightof鑒于，考慮到。。。inaccordancewith=accordingto根據(jù)，依照〔inaccordancewith也有與。。一致的意思〕inaccordancewith=inaccordwith=inlinewith=inagreementwith與。。。一致Thenewproposalisinlinewithourgeneralprinciple.新建議和我們總的原那么是一致的。59.ThegreatadvanceinengineresearchshowedthatnewVolkswagenTSI(TwinchargerStratifiedInjection)enginewasfarsuperiorineveryrespect_____theconventionalnormalone.A)overB)aboveC)beyondD)to

ineveryrespectad.在各方面

respectn.方面n./v.尊敬besuperiorto前優(yōu)于后beinferiorto前劣于后seniorto比。。年長(zhǎng)juniorto比。。年輕60.Itissuchanimportantmatterthatwehavetotakeeverything_____accountbeforehand.A)inB)toC)intoD)onallowfor=takesthintoaccount=takesthintoconsideration=takeaccountof把。?？紤]進(jìn)去61.Manysoftwarecompanieshaveadaptedpopularprograms_____thenewoperatingsystem.A)onB)toC)aboutD)inadapt=adjust=accustomoneselfto…v.適應(yīng)

be/getaccustomedto(n./doing)習(xí)慣

be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣62.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexam_____theexceptionofLiMing.A)onB)inC)forD)withexcept/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof除了〔不包括〕

besides/inaddition(todoing)除了(包括)

apartfrom/asidefrom除了〔皆可〕exceptfor在句首是代替except表示除了，字句中時(shí)表示“美中缺乏〞63.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen_____hiswildestdreams.A)underB)overC)aboveD)beyondbeyondone'sdreams/imagination做夢(mèng)都沒想到/超出某人想像beyondcomparison/expression/thought/endurance/question

無以倫比/無法表達(dá)/意想不到/忍無可忍/無可爭(zhēng)辯64.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobeverynowandthen.A)incaseofB)inspiteofC)regardlessofD)onaccountofinspiteof=despiteprep.盡管regardlessof不管，無論onaccountof=byvirtueof=asa(the)resultof=owingto=thanksto=bedueto=byreasonof=inthat…由于nowthat既然65.____onetime.Manchesterwasthehomeofthemostproductivecottonmillsintheworld.A)OnB)ByC)AtD)OfAtonetime曾經(jīng)66.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad_____,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.A)ByhimselfB)inpersonC)inprivateD)asindividualinpersonad.親自inprivatead.私下地inpublicad.公開地67.Hecarriedthespeech____welldespitefeelingverynervous.A)onB)throughC)overD)offCarryon繼續(xù)Carryoff〔成功的〕完成Carryout執(zhí)行完成實(shí)現(xiàn)68.Thedesigningofasatelliteintheheavenlyenvironmentis____aneasyjob.A)byallmeansB)byanymeansC)bymeansofD)bynomeansbyallmeans一定，務(wù)必byanymeans無論如何bymeansof依靠，通過〔某方法〕bynomeans=innoway=innocase=onnoaccount=atnotime=undernocircumstances=atnotime=onnocondition=innoevent決不69.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedare_____.A)outofworkB)outofstockC)outofreachD)outofpracticeoutofstock/store缺貨〔賣完了〕/耗盡〔沒有庫存〕Thematerialsyouorderedisoutofstock.您訂的材料賣完了。outofreach/touch夠不到/失去聯(lián)系keepintouchwith和。。保持聯(lián)系outoffashion/date不時(shí)尚/過時(shí)，落伍outofcontrol/order失控/出故障=breakdownoutofform發(fā)揮失常outofplace和周圍環(huán)境不協(xié)調(diào)outofquestion1.毫無疑問，2.OKoutofthequestion1.不值得討論的，2.NOWAYoutofcondition身體不好outofwork失業(yè)=loseone’sjoboutofbreath喘不過氣outofpractice疏于練習(xí)outofsight看不見outofdebt不欠債outofdoors戶外70.HedoesnotknowEnglish,_____GermanorFrench.A)letgoB)tosaynotingaboutC)letbyD)tosaynotingofletgo放開tosaynotingabout〔心理上的〕放開saynotingof=letalone=nottomention更不用說71.Hisfewpersonalbelongingsmakeitpossibleforhimtomovefromplacetoplace_____.A)ineaseB)ateaseC)witheaseD)witheasinessatease自在atone’sease

withease容易地putsbathis/herease使某人感到無拘束72.Thatpoorlydressedoldmanfeltquite____atsuchabigpartyattendedbymanyimportantfigures.A)inthewayB)outofthewayC)outofplaceD)intheplaceoutofplace和周圍環(huán)境不協(xié)調(diào)intheway阻擋阻礙intheplace1.毫無疑問，2.OK73.Itisinevitablethatcertaintraditionalforceswillget______whilewearestartingtheunprecedentedeconomicreforminChina.A)inthewayB)onthewayC)inourwayD)bythewayA:intheway阻擋阻礙B:ontheway在……的路上C:inourway以我們的方式D:bytheway順便說下通過……的方式74.______,hehadbeenaverynicepersoninthecompany.A)AllinallB)OnceforallC)AllatonceD)Allofasudden

onthewhole=byandlarge=allinall總的來說Onceforall一勞永逸Allatonce=Allofasudden=suddenly突然地75.Hedidn'tgointodetailonthesubject;hespoke______.A)inshortB)incommonC)inparticularD)ingeneralingeneral一般而言,總的來說(概括)incommon共有，共同的inbrief簡(jiǎn)單地說,簡(jiǎn)而言之(簡(jiǎn)要)inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之indetailadv.詳細(xì)地detailn.detailedadj.詳細(xì)的inaword總而言之〔總結(jié)〕inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之，總之beshortof缺乏inshortsupply供不應(yīng)求76.Shewas_____forwordstoexpressherdisappointment.A)ataglanceB)athandC)ataguessD)atalossatthethoughtof一想到就。

ataglanceof一看到就。

atthesightof一看到就。ataguess猜一下ataloss茫然的athand在手邊handin交上來handout發(fā)下去handdown一代一代傳下去77.He'ssometimesbadtemperedbuthe'sagoodfellow_____.A)inheartB)withheartC)atheartD)byheartinheart情緒高漲

withheart真心地〔不虛偽〕

byheart用心地〔努力地〕

atheart本質(zhì)上，內(nèi)心深處78.Ishouldliketorentahouse.Modern,comfortableand______inaquietenvironment.A)beforeallB)firstofallC)afterallD)aboveallafterall畢竟aboveall更重要的是尤其是allbut幾乎差不多79.Theorycomesfrompracticeand____guidespractice.A)inturnB)byturnC)taketurnsD)byturns

inturn反過來，倒過來ad.taketurns輪流v.byturns輪流ad.80.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas_____withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A)outofcontrolB)outofthequestionC)outoftouchD)outofsight81.Vegetablesareusuallyrathercheap____.A)inseasonB)inaseasonC)intheseasonD)inseasonsinseason旺季82.Cancerissecondonly_____heartdiseaseascauseofdeath.A)ofB)toC)withD)frombesecondto次于acureforcancer治療癌癥的方法atreatmentofcancer治療癌癥的方法

asolutiontothisproblem解決問題的方法anapproachtothisproblem解決問題的方法asettlementforthisproblem解決問題的方法83.Wegaveoutacheerwhentheredroofofthecottagecame_____view.A)fromB)inC)beforeD)intoComeintoview進(jìn)入……視線84.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto____thecolorofhisskin.A)withtheexceptionofB)inthelightofC)byvirtueofD)regardlessofexcept/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof除了〔不包括〕

besides/inaddition(todoing)除了(包括)

apartfrom/asidefrom除了〔皆可〕exceptfor在句首是代替exc