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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精階段綜合檢測(一)(時(shí)間:100分鐘;滿分120分)第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2。5分,滿分37。5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABelowaresomeofthebestexhibitionsatUKmuseums,galleriesandhistorichouses.20YearsOfTreasure-OxfordshireObjectsrangefromclaypipesandpotstogoldcoinsandElizabethanrings,allcontributingtoadeeperunderstandingofthearea'shistory。RecentacquisitionssuchasabeautifullydecoratedpairofRomancalipers(卡尺)areondisplayforthefirsttime。Manyitemsarenowpartofthecounty’spermanentcollections,butthereisalsotheopportunitytoviewdiscoveriesthatwererecordedandreturnedtotheirfinders.Openingtimes:Tue-Sat,10a.m.-5p.m。Sun,2p.m.-5p.m。AHistoryofFashion—FashionThisdisplayfeaturestheitemsthathaveshapedthewayBritonshavedressedoverthelast500years。Amongthemisawoman'swaistcoatdatingbacktothetimeofShakespeare,aselectionofsilkrobesthatwouldhavebeendesiredbytheupper-classpeopleofGeorgiansociety,aNewLooksuitworninthe1920sbytheballetdancerMargotFonteynanda21stcenturybody—conGalaxydress。Openingtimes:Daily,10:30a.m。-5p.m。AnotherIndia—MuseumofropologyMarkingthe70thanniversaryofIndia'sindependencefromBritain,anotherIndialooksatthestoryofthecountry’sIndigenousandAdivasipeopleusingarichcollectionofartifacts。Never.before。seenobjectsfromthemuseum’scollectionareondisplay,togetherwithseveralrecentlyacquiredworks,includinganumberofnewlycreatedpiecesbycontemporaryAdivasisculptors.Openingtimes:Tue-Sat,10:30a.m.-4:30p.m。Sun,12noon-4:30p.m.Artsince9/11-IWMLondonOndisplayare50worksofartincludingfilm,sculpture,painting,installations,photographyandprints,bringingtogetherthevaryingperspectivesofmorethan40artists。ManyexhibitsarebeingshownintheUKforthefirsttime。Theexhibitionisorganizedintofourthemes,exploring9/11itself,theresultantargumentoverstatesecurity,ourrelationshipwithweaponsandothertoolsofwar,andthedamagecausedtopeopleandtheenvironment.Openingtimes:Daily,10a.m。-6p.m。【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告。文章介紹了英國博物館、畫廊和歷史建筑的一些最好的展覽。1。WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitsinOxfordshireA.Theyallbelongtothemuseum。B.Theycamefromroyalfamilies。C.Someofthemhaveneverbeenonshowbefore.D.Someofthemweredonatedbyothercountries.C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)20YearsOfTreasure-OxfordshireMuseum中“RecentacquisitionssuchasabeautifullydecoratedpairofRomancalipers(卡尺)areondisplayforthefirsttime。Manyitemsarenowpartofthecounty'spermanentcollections,butthereisalsotheopportunitytoviewdiscoveriesthatwererecordedandreturnedtotheirfinders?!笨芍?,我們能從OxfordshireMuseum的展品中了解到他們中的一些以前從未展覽過的展品。]2。Whatdoesthefashiondisplayreflect?A.ThedifferencesindressingamongBritons.B.ThechangesinBritons'wayofdressing。C.ThewayofBritons'shapingtheirlives.D.ThehistoryofBritons'makingclothes.B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)AHistoryofFashion—FashionMuseum中“ThisdisplayfeaturestheitemsthathaveshapedthewayBritonshavedressedoverthelast500years.”可知,時(shí)尚展覽反映了英國人穿衣方式的變化。]3.Whichoftheexhibitionsexploresthethemeofwar?A.Artsince9/11. B.AHistoryofFashion.C.AnotherIndia。 D.20YearsofTreasure.A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)Artsince9/11—IWMLondon中“。。.exploring9/11itself,theresultantargumentoverstatesecurity,ourrelationshipwithweaponsandothertoolsofwar.。.”可知,展覽中的Artsince9/11探討了戰(zhàn)爭的主題.]BAyearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofmystorieshadbeenpublished.Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimaginepeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused.“Waitaminute,"someonemightsay,“areyoutalkingaboutMr。Davistheretiredman,orMr。Davistherespectablescholar?”Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforbriefcaseandstandingbeforemyfull。lengthmirror,repeatingthewords,“Hello,class.I'mMr.Davis.”SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice。SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced.Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr。Daviswasthere。Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12。year-oldboy。Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves.Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper。Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired?!癆llrightthen,”Isaid?!癘kay,herewego.”ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment.Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday。IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitattheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofhands。Everystudentwouldshout?!癈almdown,you'llallgetyourturn.Oneatatime,oneatatime!”Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions,Iaskedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。作者敘述了自己成為老師所上的第一節(jié)課的情景。這節(jié)課和自己事先預(yù)想的不一樣,這節(jié)課竟然很沉悶,這令作者很失望。4.Theauthortookthejobtoteachwritingbecause.A.hewantedtoberespectedB.hehadwrittensomestoriesC.hewantedtopleasehisfatherD.hehaddreamedofbeingateacherA[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.及最后一句someonemightsay,“areyoutalkingaboutMr.Davistheretiredman,orMr.Davistherespectablescholar?”可知,我毫不猶豫地接受了這個(gè)工作,因?yàn)樗胱屪约合窀赣H一樣受人尊敬,所以選A.]5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass。B.Hewaswell。preparedforhisfirstclass.C.Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass.D.Hegotnervousuponthearrivalofhisfirstclass.D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere。Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12。year。oldboy.可知當(dāng)作者第一次進(jìn)入課堂的時(shí)候,神經(jīng)緊張.他的聲音不像是一名有思想的教授,倒像一個(gè)12歲的小男孩。這表明作者很緊張.]6.Beforehestartedhisclass,theauthoraskedthestudentsto.A.cutsomecardsoutoftheconstructionpaperB.writedowntheirnamesonthepapercardsC.cutmapleleavesoutoftheconstructionpaperD.writedowntheirsuggestionsonthepapercardsB[細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段的Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercards。.。Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.可知作者上課的第一件事是讓學(xué)生把自己的名字寫在卡片上.]7.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?A.Theybegantotalk。B.Theyraisedtheirhands.C.Theykeptsilent.D.Theyshoutedtobeheard.C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions可知學(xué)生都很安靜地坐在那里,都沒有說話,故本題選C項(xiàng)。]CIgrewupinamiddle。classfamily。DadworkedhardtosupportourfamilyandMomtriedtosavemoneywhilemakingsurewehadenoughfoodtoeatandclothestowear。Oneoftheirgreatestdesireswastoraisedecent,lovingchildrenwhohadanopportunitytofinishcollege。Mybrother,Gene,neverhesitatedtolearnnewthings.Hehadanartistichand,sohewentintofineartsforawhile.Healsodidalotofscreensaboutcomputers.Hebecamesogoodatitthattheschoolhiredhimtoteachthereafterhecompletedhisstudies.Myyoungerbrotheralsopursuedcomputers,followinginhisfootsteps。Genedidnothaveahistoryofanyhealthproblemsfromhisveryyoungagetoadulthood.Oneday,hecamehomefromteaching,atehisdinnerandwenttobed.Thatevening,my“healthy”brotherdiedsuddenlyofacardiacarrest(心跳驟停).Myparentswereextremelysad.Attheviewinginthefuneralhouse,amidst(在……中的包圍中)thesadness,myparentsfeltsomuchpride。SomanypeoplecameandeachwasrelatingastoryofhowtheyweretouchedbyGene。AcleanercametosaythatpracticallyeverydayGenebroughthimasandwich。Finally,MomfoundoutwhyGenehadtakensomanysandwichestoschool!Thentherewasamanwhocameinbringingmoney,sayingthatGenehadlenthimsomewhenhewasdownandout。Genehadneveraskedhimforthemoneyback.Fromtheschoolpresidenttotheguardpeoplecame。Andbecauseofhisgoodheartanddeeds,myyoungerbrotherwasawardedafullscholarshipintheschoolasatributetomydeadbrother.Intheend,myparentsrealizedthatevenattheyoungageof26,mybrotherhadlivedafulllifeandwasveryinstrumentalinhelpingotherslivetheirsalittlebetter。【語篇解讀】文章講述了Gene的家人在他去世后發(fā)現(xiàn)他生前無私地幫助他人,卻不要求任何回報(bào)。這種精神值得大家學(xué)習(xí)!8.Whatwasthebiggestwishoftheauthor’sparents?A.Tohaveabetterlife.B.Tosaveenoughmoneyforthefuture.C.Togivetheirchildrenacollegeeducation.D.Toraisetheirchildrentoberespectablepeople。C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句Oneoftheirgreatestdesireswastoraisedecent,lovingchildrenwhohadanopportunitytofinishcollege。可知,作者的父母最大的愿望就是希望孩子們完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)。]9.Theauthor'sparentsfeltproudinthefuneralhousebecause.A.manypeoplefromallwalksoflifecameB.GenewaspraisedbytheschoolpresidentC.Gene’sbrotherwasawardedafullscholarshipD.theyheardaboutmanygooddeedsdonebyGeneD[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中。..myparentsfeltsomuchpride。SomanypeoplecameandeachwasrelatingastoryofhowtheyweretouchedbyGene.可知父母感到自豪是因?yàn)樗麄兟犝f了許多Gene做的好事。]10.WhatcanwelearnaboutGenefromthepassage?A.Hetookmanysandwichestoschooltosharewithothers。B.Helentamansomemoneyandthenaskedforitback.C.Hewasnotinverygoodhealthfromanearlyage.D.Hetaughtfineartsinhisschool.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段AcleanercametosaythatpracticallyeverydayGenebroughthimasandwich.Finally,MomfoundoutwhyGenehadtakensomanysandwichestoschool!可知,Gene帶了許多三明治到學(xué)校和別人分享。]11.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthepassage?A.Gooddeedsdeservepraise。B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Kindnessinstudentsshouldbeencouraged。D.Themeaningoflifeconsistsinitsdedication,notitslength.D[推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,作者的哥哥只活了26歲,但他的人生很充實(shí),并且在幫助別人過上更好的生活方面起了重要的作用.因此可推斷出生命的意義在于奉獻(xiàn),而不在于長短。]DResearcherscontinuetoshowthepowerbehindoursenseofsmell。Recentstudieshavefound,amongotherthings,thatthesmelloffoodslikepizzacancauseuncontrollableangerindriversonroads.Thereviewexplainsthatsmellisuniqueinitseffectsonthebrain.AccordingtoConradKing,theresearcherwhocarriedoutthereview,“morethananyothersenses,thesenseofsmellgoesthroughthelogicalpartofthebrainandactsonthesystemsconcernedwithfeelings。Thisiswhythesmellofbakingbreadcandestroythebestintentionsofadieter?!盨mell,whichdictatestheunbelievablecomplexityoffoodtastes,hasalwaysbeentheleastunderstoodofoursenses.Ournosesareabletodetectupto10,000distinctsmells.Ourabilitytosmellandtastethisextremelylargerangeofsmellsiscontrolledbysomethinglike1,000genes,whichmakeupanamazing3%ofthehumangenome.ResearchersRichardAxelandLindaBuckweretogetherawardedaNobelPrizein2004fortheirground-breakingresearchonthenatureofthisextraordinarysense.Thesetwoscientistswerethefirsttodescribethefamilyof1,000olfactory(嗅覺)genesandtoexplainhowourolfactorysystemworks.Accordingtoonestudyintheresearchreview,smellingfreshpizzaoreventhepackagingoffastfoodscanbeenoughtomakedriversfeelimpatientwithotherroadusers。Theyarethenmorelikelytospeedandexperienceuncontrollableangeronroads.Themostreasonableexplanationisthatthesecanallmakedriversfeelhungry,andthereforedesperatetosatisfytheirappetites.Incontrast,thesmellsofpeppermintandcinnamonwereshowntoimproveconcentrationlevelsaswellasreducedrivers’impatience。Similarly,thesmellsoflemonandcoffeeappearedtopromoteclearthinkingandmentalfocus。However,thewaygenesregulatesmelldiffersfrompersontoperson.AstudybyresearchersinIsraelhasidentifiedatleast50olfactorygeneswhichareswitchedoninsomepeopleandnotinothers。Theybelievethismayexplainwhysomeofuslovesomesmellsandtasteswhileothershatethem.TheIsraelresearcherssaytheirstudyshowsthatnearlyeveryhumanbeingshowsadifferentpatternofactiveandinactivesmell。detectingreceptors.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文.主要介紹了人類的嗅覺基因和嗅覺系統(tǒng)。科學(xué)家們通過研究嗅覺基因和嗅覺系統(tǒng)是如何工作的,發(fā)現(xiàn)了嗅覺在我們的生活中起著非常重要的作用。12。WhatdidRichardAxelandLindaBuckfindout?A.Thetypeoffoodsmells。B.Thelogicalpartofhumanbrain。C.Thenatureofhumanolfactorysystem.D.Therelationshipbetweenfoodandfeelings。C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Thesetwoscientistswerethefirsttodescribethefamilyof1,000olfactory(嗅覺)genesandtoexplainhowourolfactorysystemworks.可知理查德·阿克塞爾和琳達(dá)·巴克研究了家庭嗅覺基因并解釋了我們的嗅覺系統(tǒng)是如何工作的。由此推知,這兩位科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了人類嗅覺系統(tǒng)的本質(zhì)。]13.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopleconcentrate?A.Bread。 B.Pizza。C.Coffee. D.Fastfood。C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五段Similarly,thesmellsoflemonandcoffeeappearedtopromoteclearthinkingandmentalfocus??芍瓤Х扔兄谔岣咚伎己妥⒁饬?]14。Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Somepeoplecanrecognizeupto50smells。B.Everypersonhasadifferentpatternofgenes。C.Differentpeoplearesensitivetodifferentsmells.D.Therearestillsomeolfactorygenestobefoundout。C[推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段theirstudyshowsthatnearlyeveryhumanbeingshowsadifferentpatternofactiveandinactivesmell。detectingreceptors可知不同的人對不同的氣味敏感。]15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Logicandbehavior。B.Smellanditsinfluence。C.Senseabilityandfoodtastes.D.Olfactorygenesanditssystem.B[主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了嗅覺基因和嗅覺系統(tǒng)。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)嗅覺在我們的生活中起著非常重要的作用.]【解題策略】分析暗含內(nèi)容,抓住本質(zhì)做推理判斷題時(shí),對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動(dòng)機(jī)、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析,進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)理解能力,抓住材料實(shí)質(zhì)性的東西.第14小題,根據(jù)最后一段theirstudyshowsthatnearlyeveryhumanbeingshowsadifferentpatternofactiveandinactivesmell。detectingreceptors可知不同的人對不同的氣味敏感。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2。5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).HowtoRememberWhatYouReadReadingisimportant。Butthenextstepismakingsurethatyourememberwhatyou'veread!16Youmayhavejustreadthetext,buttheideas,conceptsandimagesmayflyrightoutofyourhead。Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.●17Iftheplot,characters,orwordusageisconfusingforyou,youlikelywon'tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.It’sabitlikereadingaforeignlanguage.Ifyoudon'tunderstandwhatyou'rereading,howwouldyourememberit?Butthereareafewthingsyoucando。。。Useadictionary,lookupthedifficultwords?!馎reyouconnected?Doesacharacterremindyouofafriend?Doesthesettingmakeyouwanttovisittheplace?Doesthebookinspireyou,andmakeyouwanttoreadmore?Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.18Howwillingareyoutomaketheconnectionshappen?●Readit;hearit;beit!Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharacterintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnovels,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters。He'dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.19●Howoftendoyouread?Ifyoureadfrequently,you’lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou'rereadingandwhatyou'veread。20Asyoumakereadingaregularpartofyourlife,you’llmakemoreconnections,staymorefocusedandunderstandthetextbetter.You'lllearntoenjoyliterature-asyourememberwhatyouread!A.Areyouconfused?B.Practicemakesperfect.C.What’syourmotivation?D.Memoryissometimesatrickything.E.Markinghelpsyourememberwhatyouread.F.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart。G.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!【語篇解讀】本文給出幾種方法來幫助讀者記憶閱讀過的內(nèi)容,包括掃清生詞障礙,將所讀到的內(nèi)容與已有知識建立聯(lián)系,把自己置身于情節(jié)之中和經(jīng)常性閱讀。16.D[根據(jù)空格后的內(nèi)容:你可能剛剛讀過某篇文章,但卻對文章所傳達(dá)的思想、概念以及形象等一片茫然。接下來作者給出了幾條能記住所讀內(nèi)容的方法。D選項(xiàng)與空格后所表述含義一致。]17.A[本段主要說明能記住所讀內(nèi)容的前提是讀懂,這就需要首先通過查字典等辦法掃清生詞障礙。由“confusing”令人困惑的及“don'tunderstand”不理解等詞可推知答案選A。]18.F[根據(jù)空格后的內(nèi)容:將正在閱讀的內(nèi)容與已有知識之間建立聯(lián)系.有些書的內(nèi)容會讓你立即產(chǎn)生這種聯(lián)想,因此推斷該空的內(nèi)容也是與建立聯(lián)系有關(guān),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折,與上下文順暢連接,另外otherbooks也與空白前的somebooks相對應(yīng)。]19.G[本段給出的方法是:要求讀者能全身心投入到所讀內(nèi)容中去,列舉了狄更斯的例子旨在說明這種方法的可行性,因此讀者也可以使用這種方法記住所讀內(nèi)容,故選G。]20.B[根據(jù)空格前:將閱讀作為一種日?;顒?dòng),可知空格處要說明這樣做的好處。選項(xiàng)B(熟能生巧)符合語境。]第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)Eventhoughmygrandfatherwasafarmer,mygrandmotherwouldiron(熨燙)hisworkclotheseveryday.Shewouldsprinkle(噴灑)grandpa's21withsomething,hangthemoverachairsotheycoulddryabit,andthenironthem.I22herdothisthroughmychildhood。Ithoughteveryoldwomanintheworlddidit.Butastheyearspassed,Ibeganto23thispractice。Whydidgrandfatherneedhisworkclothes24?Mostdays,henevermetanyonebutmeandafewotherfarmers。OnedayIaskedgrandmaaboutit。Shetoldmethatgrandpawasthemost25manintheworld,andhewasthe26ofherlife.Laterthatday,Ilookedcloselyatgrandpa。Hesuredidn’tlookallthathandsometome.Hewasashortandskinnyman。Hishairwas27ontop,andhisfalseteethdidn’tlineupverywellwhenhesmiled.SoI28grandmaaboutitagain.IinformedherIhadobservedgrandpa.She29andsaid,“Youjustaren’tviewingthingsfromtherightperspective(角度).Thoseeyewrinkleshaven'talwaysbeenthere.Hehasbeautifulblueeyes.”She30,“Iwanthimtofeelbeautiful。Iironhisclotheseveryday31hehasmademefeelbeautifulforalltheseyears.Heisamanworthyof32?!盜heardwhatshesaidandwasstillpuzzled。Howcouldthisoldwomanthinkthatanoldmanwithfalse33wasbeautiful?Theyearswenton,andIwatchedgrandmaandgrandpagrowoldtogether.I34knewwhatbeautyreallywas—itwasgrandmaironinggrandpa'spants。Iwasashamedanddecidedto35thequestionIhadasked。【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文.作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)??吹阶婺笧樽娓胳贍C衣服,盡管祖父只是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。作者開始對此很是不解,后來隨著作者不斷長大,才逐漸明白他們之間的愛以及什么才是真正的美。21.A。suits B.scarvesC.pants D.shirtsC[根據(jù)第一句中的farmer和workclothes以及后文的ironinggrandpa’spants可知答案.]22.A.helped B.watchedC.heard D.madeB[根據(jù)空前的描述可知,因?yàn)椤拔摇眱簳r(shí)一直看著祖母這樣做,所以一直認(rèn)為世界上所有的老婦人都是這樣做的。]23.A。miss B.a(chǎn)dmireC.question D.a(chǎn)ppreciateC[根據(jù)空后句子的疑問可知,幾年后,“我”開始質(zhì)疑這種做法。]24.A。ironed B.washedC.dried D.changedA[根據(jù)上文可知,此處是指熨燙。祖父是一個(gè)農(nóng)民,所以“我”不知道為什么祖父的衣服需要熨燙,大多數(shù)時(shí)候,他只見“我"或其他一些農(nóng)民。]25.A。honest B.handsomeC.energetic D.intelligentB[第三段第二句中handsome有提示,祖母告訴“我"說,祖父是世界上最英俊的男人。]26.A.love B.mirrorC.future D.exampleA[根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,祖母很愛祖父。]27.A.black B.curlyC.thick D.thinD[祖父是一個(gè)身材矮小、瘦瘦的男人,頭頂?shù)念^發(fā)稀薄,而且笑起來時(shí)露出的假牙也不太整齊。]28.A。informed B.remindedC.a(chǎn)sked D.warnedC[根據(jù)上文可知,“我”和祖母對祖父的認(rèn)識不一致,所以“我"又問祖母這個(gè)問題。]29.A.sighed B.a(chǎn)pologizedC.nodded D.laughedD[根據(jù)上下文語境可推知,祖母一邊笑一邊對“我"說:“那是因?yàn)槟銢]有從正確的角度觀察?!保?0.A.repeated B.a(chǎn)rguedC.continued D.a(chǎn)cceptedC[祖母繼續(xù)說道:“我希望他覺得滿意.”其它詞和該處語境不符.]31.A.though B.whileC.a(chǎn)nd D.becauseD[本空前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,祖母說:“我每天都給祖父熨燙衣服,因?yàn)檫@些年來,他讓我感覺很滿意很幸福。"]32.A。notice B.praiseC.respect D.a(chǎn)ttentionC[雖然祖父是一個(gè)農(nóng)民,在“我”看來并不帥,但是祖母讓祖父每天都穿得體面,因?yàn)樵谧婺感睦铮娓甘且粋€(gè)值得尊重的人。]33.A。teeth B.hairC.eyes D.earsA[參考上題解析。且上文的falseteeth有提示。]34.A.hardly B.quicklyC.immediately D.graduallyD[幾年過去了,“我”看著祖父祖母一起慢慢變老?!拔摇币仓饾u明白了什么才是真正的美。根據(jù)上文“我"的困惑以及該空前Theyearswenton可知,該空為“慢慢地,逐漸地”.]35.A。forget B.considerC.a(chǎn)nswer D.faceA[因?yàn)椤拔?明白了祖父祖母之間的愛,所以對自己之前的無知感到羞愧,并決定忘了曾經(jīng)問過的問題。]第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Marriagecanvary36.(great)fromcountrytocountry.Therearemanydifferentkindsof37。(marry)ceremoniespracticedaroundtheworld。Oneofthelargestandmostexpensiveweddingceremonies38。(hold)inDubaiin1981.Atthiswedding,thewell-to-dosonofSheikRashidBinSaeedAlMaktoummarriedPrincessSalamainalargebuilding39。wasbuiltfortheceremony。Therewere20,000guestsatthewedding.Thecostwascloseto$44million。Amanandawomanmaychoosetogetmarriedformany40。(reason).Sometimestheymarrybecausetheyareinlove。Sometimestheymarrybecausetheirparentstellthemthattheymustmarry。The41。(young)coupleintheworldtogetmarriedwasa11。month-oldboy(thegroom)andathree。month-oldgirl(thebride)。42。couplegotmarriedinBangladeshin1986。Theparentsofthebrideandthegroomarrangedthemarriageinordertoendafightbetweenthetwofamilieswithouteitherfamily43。(have)tolosefaceintheend。Thefamilieshadbeenarguingoverafarmfor20years.Boththebridefamilyandthegroomfamilythoughtthattheyownedthefarm,butnooneknewforsure。Thefightendedforgood44.theyoungboymarriedtheyounggirl.Thetwofamiliesagreed45.(give)thefarmtotheyoungcouple?!菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界上各種不同的婚姻以及結(jié)婚的原因。36.greatly[考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞vary,用副詞形式。]37.marriage[考查名詞。kindsof后接名詞形式。]38.washeld[考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in1981可知用一般過去時(shí),主語weddingceremonies與動(dòng)詞hold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。]39.which/that[考查定語從句。句中先行詞alargebuilding在定語從句中作主語,故用關(guān)系代詞which/that。]40.reasons[考查名詞。名詞reason為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的many修飾可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]41.youngest[考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用形容詞最高級形式。]42.This/The[考查冠詞或代詞。這里couple上句中已經(jīng)提及,故用定冠詞the或代詞this.]43.having[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中family與have之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。]44.when/after[考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用連詞when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,或者after在……之后.]45.togive[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。agreetodosth。同意做某事。]第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)校都鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加社會實(shí)踐活動(dòng),假如你是李華,請你根據(jù)下表的提示,用英語給你的校長寫一封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶?。好處可能造成的影響你的看?.豐富知識,開闊視野1.占用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,影響成績……2.學(xué)以致用2.……注意:1。短文須包括以上所有內(nèi)容2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)3.詞數(shù):80左右DearSir,I’mwritingtotellsomethingaboutstudents'takingpartinsocialpracticeactivities.Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearSir,I’mwritingtotellsomethingaboutstudents'takingpartinsocialpracticeactivities.Bytakingpartinsocialpracticeactivities,wehavemoreopportunitiestoknowtherealworldoutsideschool.Wecanwidenoursightandenrichourknowledge。Also,itistimeforustoputintopracticewhatwehavelearned.Butontheotherhand,itmaybringaboutsomeproblems。Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimeontheseactivities,itwillprobablyaffectourstudies。What'smore,somebadbehaviorsmaydoharmtous。Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryforustohavesomesocialpracticeactivities。Butweshouldputstudyfirst.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Onedaymydadcamebackhomeinhistruckandtherewasacageintheback。NaturallyIwascurious,soIwenttowardsthetruckwhenInoticedthattherewasasmalllittlegoatthatwasn’tevenanadultyet。Iaskedmydadandhesaidthatheboughtthegoatfromhisfriendandhewasgoingtokillittwentyminutesafterhebroughtithomesothatwewouldhaveabigmeal.Mysisterwastheretooandshewasstronglyformyview。Wefoundoutwegotreallymadatmydadandtoldhimnottokillit.Afterabout10minutesofcomp
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