高中英語選修七U3

Unit3Underthesea四、詞組互譯將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1.________________在……前面 2.________________幫助……擺脫困境3.________________意識到4.________________一群5.________________舉起6.________________聽說7.________________整理8.________________近距離atcloserangeaheadofhelpoutbeawareofapackofholduphearofsortout9.以……為食________________

10.對某人喊叫_______________

11.思考_______________

12.對……害怕_______________

13.翻轉(zhuǎn)_______________14.嚇?biāo)繽______________

15.同時(shí)_____________inthemeantime

feedon

yellatsb

reflecton

beterrifiedof

upsidedown

bescaredtodeath

3.abandonedadj.被遺棄的，放蕩的◆搭配：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(主要是介詞)填空。(1)abandonhope_____doingsth

放棄做某事的希望(2)abandononeself_____沉面于，放縱感情(3)_______abandon放縱地，縱情(4)abandon____________sth放棄做某事(5)abandonthe____________ship離棄將沉的船sinkingoftowithdoing■運(yùn)用：用abandon翻譯下列句子。(1)沉溺于玩電腦游戲，這使他媽媽很擔(dān)擾。He_______________________playingcomputergames,whichmadehismotherworried.(2)由于天氣不好，比賽不得不終止。Thegamehadto___________________duetobadweather.(3)我們只好棄車，步行趕剩下的路。Wehadto__________________andwalktherestofthecar.abandonthecarabandonedhimselftobeabandoned4.rentn.租金，房租vt.租用；出租◆搭配：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(介詞)填空。rentsth______sth

以一定租金出租rentsth______sb

向……租用rentsb

sth=rentsth______sb出租給某人toat/forfrom■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。(1)希爾先生把這塊地租給我們,租金每年500英鎊.MrHill_____________________________________

(2)你把這臺電視機(jī)租給我行嗎?Willyou

?(3)你的錄像機(jī)是自己的呢,還是租來的?Doyouown

?orrentyourvideorentsthisland(out)tousat500ayear.rentmethistelevision5.reflectvt./vi.

反射；映射；思考；考慮

Thestillwaterreflectedthefullmoon.平靜的水面映出了滿月。

Thatchoicereflectsyourgoodtaste.那選擇反映了你的高雅品味。

Hereflectedthathehadnorighttodothis.他深思后明白他無權(quán)做這件事?！舸钆洌簉eflecton/oversth.對……進(jìn)行反思■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。約翰對瑪麗的爭辯沉思良久。____________________________________Johnreflectedlongon/overMary'sargument.重要詞組1.helpout幫助...擺脫困難★拓展翻譯有關(guān)help的短語(1)helpsbwithsth

______________________(2)helponeselftosth______________________(3)can’thelpdoingsth______________________(4)helpsboff/onwithsth______________________幫助某人某事隨便用……禁不住做某事幫某人脫/穿（衣服）■運(yùn)用：用以上短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(1)我們職員人手不足時(shí),他總是急人之難.He'salwayswillingto____________whenwe'reshortofstaff.(2)他未經(jīng)許可一直用我的文具.He'sbeen_____________________mystationery.(3)他總是忍不住要打聽別人的事.He____________havingbigears.can'thelphelpusouthelpinghimselfto2.beawareof知道，意識到

beawarethat…知道，意識到■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。(1)我當(dāng)時(shí)意識到我錯(cuò)了。_____________________________________________(2)約翰已意識到自己做錯(cuò)了事情。______________________________________________________________________________________(3)我意識到我有多么粗魯了。_______________________________________________I’mquiteawareofhowrudeIam.IwasawarethatIwaswrongthen.Johnhasbeenawareofhavingdonesomethingwrong.3.aheadof比……更早/更先進(jìn)；領(lǐng)先

Hewasalwaysaheadoftherestoftheclass.他在班上總是遙遙領(lǐng)先?！锿卣筭o(right/straight)ahead常用于口語中，表示“干吧，用吧，說吧，去吧”等意思。－MayIuseyourcomputer?我可以用用你的電腦嗎？－Goahead！用吧?！鲞\(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。有兩個(gè)人在我們前面,走得很快。Twopeople________________us,____________fast.travellingwereaheadof4.inthemeantime同時(shí)，期間★用法meanwhile=atthesametime=inthemeantime;用法和however一樣,具有副詞性質(zhì)，不能連接兩個(gè)句子,但是意思上有承接概念?！鲞\(yùn)用：(1)她預(yù)定星期四到達(dá).這期間我們做什麼呢?She's

toarriveonThursday.

,whatdowedo?(2)我上大學(xué)去了.那時(shí)我的朋友全都找到了收入不錯(cuò)的工作.Iwenttocollege.

,allmyfriendsgot

jobs.well-paid

dueMeanwhile/InthemeantimeMeanwhile/Inthemeantime5.upsidedownadj&adv顛倒

Thatpictureisupside-down.那幅畫上下顛倒了.

Thehousewasturnedupsidedownbytheburglars.屋子里被夜賊弄得亂七八糟?！鲞\(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。(1)頭像顛倒了。那的確是相當(dāng)特別的，不是嗎？Thehead

.Thatisratherunusual,isn'tit?