【英語(yǔ)】湖南省張家界市永定區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

成就未來(lái)，新教育伴你成長(zhǎng)聯(lián)系電話：400-186-9786湖南省張家界市永定區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力技能（兩部分，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）1.What’sthisinEnglish?A.It’saruler. B.It’sapen. C.It’samap.【答案】A【原文】M:CanyousaythisinEnglish?W:Yes.It’saruler.2.Whatcoloristhepen?A.It’sblack. B.It’sbrown. C.It’sblue.【答案】C【原文】M:Isthepenblack?W:No,It’sblue.3.Whosebookisit?A.Jill’s B.Jodie’s C.Crace’s【答案】C【原文】M:Jill,isthatyourbook?W:No,itisn’t.ItisGrace’s.4.Whoareinthefirstphoto?A.Fatherandsister. B.Fatherandbrother. C.Fatherandmother.【答案】A【原文】M:Alice,theyarenicephotosofyourfamily.W:Yes,myfatherandmysisterinthefirstpicture.5.WhereisMr.Li?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Intheteachers’office.【答案】B【原文】W:Ican’taskMr.Liforhelp.Heisn’tintheclassroom.M:Heisinthelibrary.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2-4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。6.Whatistheboy’sname?A.Jack. B.Jim. C.Mike.7.What’sBetty’stelephonenumber?A.007-2991. B.007-9291. C.007-9921.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】M:Hello!I’mJack.Nicetomeetyou!W:I’mBetty.Nicetomeetyou,too.M:Betty,what’syourphonenumber?W:It’s007-9291.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。8.Whatcan’ttheboyfind?A.Hiswatch. B.HisEnglishbook. C.Hisdictionary.9.Istheboy’sbookonthedesk?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.【答案】8.B9.A【原文】M:Mum,Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook.Where’sit?W:Don’tworry.Isthisyours?M:Oh,no,it’sJenny’s.W:Wow,it’shere.It’sonthedesk.Hereyouare.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。10.Who’sJohn’smother?A.Linda. B.Mary. C.Helen.11.WhoisCindy?A.John’ssister. B.John’smother. C.John’scousin.12.HowoldisCindy?A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen.【答案】10.C11.C12.B【原文】W:Hello,John.Isthisyourfamilyphoto?M:Yes,itis.W:Aretheseyourparents?M:Yes.They’remymotherandfather,HelenandJack.W:Whoisthegirl?M:Sheismycousin,Cindy.W:Oh,Isee.Howoldisshe?M:Sheistwelveyearsold.聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。13.Whatareinthebookcase?A.Anna’sbooksandtapes. B.Anna’stapesanddictionaries. C.Anna’sbooksanddictionaries.14.Whatisonthesofa?A.Anna’smodelplane. B.Anna’stapeplayer. C.Sally’stapeplayer.15.WhoisSally?A.Anna’sfriend. B.Anna’scousin. C.Anna’ssister.16.WhereisSally’spencilbox?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthetable. C.Underthetable.【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.C【原文】W:Alan,thisismyroom.M:Wow!Yourroomisnice,Anna.W:Thanks.Thatismybookcase.Mybooksandtapesareinit.M:Whereisyourtapeplayer?W:It’sonthesofa.M:Oh,amodelplaneisonthesofatoo.Isityours?W:No,it’smysisterSally’s.Theoneonthetableismine.M:Isthepencilboxonthetableyours?W:Yes,itis.ButtheoneunderthetableisSally’s.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答以下各小題。17.What’sthegirl’sfirstname?A.Kate. B.Linda. C.Gina.18.Whereisthegirl’sfather?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthechair. C.Inhisroom.19.What’sthegirl’sroomlike(怎么樣)?A.It’sverybig. B.It’sverytidy. C.It’snottidy.20.Howmany(多少)peoplearethereinthegirl’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.B【原文】Hello!MynameisGinaBrown.IamanEnglishgirl.Thesearemyfamily.Myfatherisonthesofa.Mymotherisonthechair.Mybrotherisinhisroom.Now,let’sgotomyroom.It’snotbig,butit’sverytidy.Myschoolbagandsomebooksareonthedesk.Look!Thisisaphotoofmybrother.It’sonthewall.Inthephoto,he’sinawhitejacket.Ⅱ.閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATelephonenumberCarnumberIDcardnumberJimGreeK168841012919690101JackSmitNA22212103419771202LindaWhitTS1683411001987090421.YNA222isa________number.A.telephone B.car C.IDcard22.Jim’stelephonenumberis________.ABC答案】21.B22.C【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文以表格的方式介紹JimGreen、JackSmith、LindaWhite三個(gè)人的電話號(hào)碼、汽車牌號(hào)和身份證號(hào)碼個(gè)人信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CarnumberYNA222”可知，YNA222是車牌號(hào)，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JimGreen“Telephonenumbe可知，Jim的電話號(hào)碼故選C。BLostIlostmypencilboxintheclassroom.Itisblue.Apenandarulerareinit.Imustfindit.EmailmeatJenny123123@.JennyFound:Awatchisinourclassroom.Isityours?CallLilyat485-4388.23.________areinJenny’spencilbox.A.Arulerandawatch B.Arulerandapen C.Awatchandapen24.Thewatchis________now.A.intheclassroom B.underthedesk C.inthelibrary25.Wecanfindthemessages(信息)________.A.intheschool B.athome C.onthecomputer【答案】23.B24.A25.A【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一則尋物啟事和一則失物招領(lǐng)啟事?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apenandarulerareinit.”可知，她的鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆和一把尺子，故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Awatchisinourclassroom...”可知，手表在教室，故選A。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則尋物啟事和一則失物招領(lǐng)啟事。根據(jù)“Ilostmypencilboxintheclassroom”和“Awatchisinourclassroom”可知，都是發(fā)生在學(xué)校，所以可能在學(xué)校看到，故選A。CHello!MynameisRose.I’m12.I’minNo.2MiddleSchoolandI’minClass(班級(jí))3A.Thereare8boysand4girlsinmyclass.Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Itisbrightbecause(因?yàn)?ithasthreebigwindows(窗戶).Thereare13desksand12chairs.Mydeskisnextto(緊挨著)myfriendLily’s.Acomputerisontheteacher’sdesk.Andthereisabigbookcasenexttotheteacher’sdesk.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.ThisismyEnglishteacher,Ms.Miller.She’sagoodteacher.26.Thereare________studentsinRose’sclass.A.4 B.8 C.1227.Theunderlineword“bright”means________inChinese(劃線單詞“bright”的中文意思是).A.潮濕的 B.明亮的 C.安靜的28.RoseandLilyareNOT________.A.cousins B.friends C.classmates(同班同學(xué))29.Whereisthecomputer?A.Inthebookcase. B.Onthebookcase.C.Ontheteacher’sdesk.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalse(下列哪項(xiàng)陳述是錯(cuò)誤的)?A.Class3Aisonthefirstfloor.B.Ms.MillerisanEnglishteacher.C.TherearesomepicturesonthewallofRose’sclassroom.【答案】26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文介紹了Rose的基本情況以及Rose教室和老師等信息。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereare8boysand4girlsinmyclass.”可知班里一共有12個(gè)人。故選C?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“because(因?yàn)?ithasthreebigwindows(窗戶).”可知因?yàn)橛腥齻€(gè)大窗戶，所以教室里很明亮。故選B。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mydeskisnextto(緊挨著)myfriendLily’s.”可知Rose和Lily既是同班同學(xué)，也是朋友。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Acomputerisontheteacher’sdesk.”可知電腦在老師桌子上。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.”可知教室在三樓，不是二樓。故選A。DEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplearedifferent(不同的)inmanyways(很多方面).Forexample(例如),EnglishnamesaredifferentfromChinesenames.ManyEnglishpeoplehavethreenames,afirstname(agivenname),amiddlenameandalastname(orafamilyname).Forexample,mynameisJamesAllenGreen.Jamesismyfirstname.Allenismymiddlename.Greenismylastname.Wedon’tuse(使用)Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.orMissbefore(在……之前)thefirstnames.Weshould(應(yīng)當(dāng))usethembeforethefamilynames.ButinChina,peopleuseMr.,Mrs.,Ms.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames,because(因?yàn)?thefirstnameisthefamilyname.Forexample,mynameisLinTao.“Lin”ismyfamilyname,and“Tao”ismygivenname.31.WhatisafamilynameinAmerica?A.Afirstname. B.Amiddlename. C.Alastname.32.IfmynameisLiHua,whatismyfamilyname?A.LiHua. B.Li. C.Hua.33.Weuse“Mr.”before________inthename“JamesAllenGreen”.A.James B.Allen C.Green34.Accordingtothepassage(文章),whichisTRUE(正確的)?A.InEnglishnames,thefirstnameisthefamilyname.B.InChinesenames,thefirstnameisthefamilyname.C.InChinesenames,thelastnameisthefamilyname.35.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要地)talksabout(談?wù)?________.A.namesofEnglishpeopleB.namesofChinesepeopleC.namesofEnglishandChinesepeople【答案】31.C32.B33.C34.B35.C【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要談?wù)摿擞?guó)人和中國(guó)人的名字。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“alastname(orafamilyname)”可知，排在末位的是姓。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButinChina...thefirstnameisthefamilyname.”可知，在中國(guó)，排在首位的是姓，Li排在首位。故選B。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weshould(應(yīng)當(dāng))usethembeforethefamilynames.”和“Greenismylastname.”可知，“Mr.”應(yīng)用在姓之前，Green是姓，應(yīng)用在Green之前。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButinChina...thefirstnameisthefamilyname.”可知，在中國(guó)，排在首位的是姓。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要談?wù)摿擞?guó)人和中國(guó)人的名字。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。___36___David’sgrandparentslikephotos.Theyhavemanyphotosandtheyhavemanystories(故事)aboutthesephotos.David’sparentslikebooks.___37___andsomeinterestingbooksareinthem.David’sbrothers,___38___Franklikesbaseballbest.Johnlikessoccer.Hehasfoursoccerballs.Socceriseasy(容易的)forhim.Look,heisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.___39__?Oh,shelikesdifferentpens.Shehas12pensandsheoftendoesherhomeworkwiththem.Theyareuseful(有用的).DavidlikesredjacketsandT-shirts.___40___A.WhataboutDavid’ssister,Tina?B.FrankandJohnlikesports(運(yùn)動(dòng)).C.HehastenjacketsandsixT-shirts.D.Twobigbookcasesareintheirroom,E.David’sfamilyhavedifferentcollections(收藏品)【答案】36.E37.D38.B39.A40.C【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了David一家人不同的收藏?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“David’sgrandparentslikephotos...David’sparentslikebooks...Franklikesbaseballbest...shelikesdifferentpens.”可知，空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)主題句，引出下文一家人喜歡的不同的物品，E項(xiàng)“大衛(wèi)的家人有不同的收藏?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“David’sparentslikebooks.”可知，此處應(yīng)和書(shū)有關(guān)，結(jié)合“andsomeinterestingbooksareinthem”可知，空處應(yīng)提到了them指代的對(duì)象，是可以用來(lái)放書(shū)的物品。D項(xiàng)“兩個(gè)大書(shū)柜在他們的房間里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“David’sbrothers...Franklikesbaseballbest.Johnlikessoccer.”可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹大衛(wèi)的哥哥Frank和John，B項(xiàng)“Frank和John喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,shelikesdifferentpens.”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)一個(gè)女性的喜好，A項(xiàng)“大衛(wèi)的妹妹Tina呢”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“DavidlikesredjacketsandT-shirts.”可知，此處應(yīng)和David的衣服有關(guān)，C項(xiàng)“他有十件夾克和六件T恤?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題或英漢互譯。Hello,Iamabox.Therearemanythingsinme.Thisisawhitepencilbox.ItisJack’s.Helikeswhiteverymuch.2.HereisaschoolIDcardunderthepencilbox.IsitJack’s?Look!Mike’sbaseballsareinme,too.Helostthemintheafternoon.Thesearesomenotebooksandapen.Thepenisgreenandthenotebookisblue.Annalosttheminthelibrary.4.她必須找到它。Aboyfoundit.Youcanseeadictionaryinme.Idon’tknowwholostit.Ifyouknow,pleasecallMr.Greenat8665353.WhoamI?I’mthelostandfoundbox.41.WhatcolordoesJacklike?_________________________________________42._____________________________________43.WheredidAnnalosethepenandthenotebook?________________________________________44._____________________________________45.____________________________________【答案】41.He

likes

white.42.在鉛筆盒的下面有一張學(xué)生卡。43.In

the

library.44.She

must

find

it.45.請(qǐng)撥打8665353給格林先生?！菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文以第一人稱介紹了失物招領(lǐng)以及招領(lǐng)箱里的物品?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Helikeswhiteverymuch.”可知，他喜歡白色，故填Helikeswhite.【42題詳解】分析句子可知，本句是陳述句?！癏ereis”意為“這兒有……”，“schoolcard”意為“校園卡”，“under”的意思是“在……下面”，“thepencilbox”意為“鉛筆盒”。這是一個(gè)herebe句型，故填：在鉛筆盒的下面有一張學(xué)生卡?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Annalosttheminthelibrary.”可知，是在圖書(shū)館丟的，故填I(lǐng)nthelibrary.【44題詳解】分析句子可知，本句是陳述句。“她”的英文是she，首字母要大寫(xiě)，“必須”英文是must，“找到”是find，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，“它”的英文是it。故填Shemustfindit.【45題詳解】分析句子可知，本句是祈使句?！皃lease”意為“請(qǐng)”；“call”意為“呼叫，撥打”。callsbat+電話號(hào)碼，意為“撥打……給某人”，“Mr.Green”意為“格林先生”，故填：請(qǐng)撥打8665353給格林先生。第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Goodmorning,myfriends!MynameisLucy.I’manEnglish____46____andI’mastudentofXXXMiddleSchool.Thisismy____47____.It’sniceandclean(干凈的).Youcan____48____ateacher’sdesk,40desksand40chairs.Look!Thisismydesk.____49____areonmydesk?There’resomebooksandapencilbox.Ilikeyellow.Somypencilboxis____50____.Ismyschoolbag____51____thedesk,too?____52____,it’sundermychair.MybrotherDavid,andIgotothesameschool.____53____inClass2,Grade7.Helikessportsandhehastwo____54____They’reunderhisdesk.Butheoftenloseshisthings(東西)andalways____55____me“Sister,sister!Wherearemykeys?Wherearemynotebooks?”46.A.boy B.girl C.son47.A.photo B.library C.classroom48.A.see B.say C.get49.A.Where B.How C.What50.Awhite B.black C.yellow51..A.at B.on C.in52.A.OK B.Good C.No53.A.He’s B.She’s C.I’m54.A.phones B.cups C.baseballs55.A.asks B.excuses C.finds【答案】46.B47.C48.A49.C50.C51.B52.C53.A54.C55.A【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了Lucy的學(xué)校的信息以及她的弟弟的基本情況?！?6題詳解】句意：我是一名英國(guó)女孩，我是XXX中學(xué)的學(xué)生。boy男孩；girl女孩；son兒子。根據(jù)“MynameisLucy”及下文的“Sister,sister!”可知，Lucy是一名女孩。故選B。【47題詳解】句意：這是我的教室。photo照片；library圖書(shū)館；classroom教室。根據(jù)“Youcan...ateacher’sdesk,40desksand40chairs.”可知，此處描述的是教室里的陳設(shè)。故選C。【48題詳解】句意：你可以看到一張老師的桌子，40張桌子和40把椅子。see看到；say說(shuō)；get得到。根據(jù)“Thisismy...It’sniceandclean(干凈的).”可知，此處是介紹教室，所以應(yīng)是可以看到里面的陳設(shè)。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我的桌子上有什么？Where哪兒；How怎樣；What什么。根據(jù)“There’resomebooksandapencilbox.”可知，此處是對(duì)桌上的物品進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，用what。故選C。【50題詳解】句意：因此我的鉛筆盒是黃色的。white白色的；black黑色的；yellow黃色的。根據(jù)“Ilikeyellow.”可知，因?yàn)橄矚g黃色，所以鉛筆盒是黃色的。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：我的書(shū)包也在桌子上嗎？at在（某時(shí)刻）；on在……上面；in在……里面。根據(jù)“too”及“...areonmydesk?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是書(shū)包也在桌子上嗎，在桌子上面應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：不，它在我的椅子下面。OK好??；Good好的；No不。根據(jù)“it’sundermychair.”可知，書(shū)包不在桌子上，此處表示否定。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：他在七年級(jí)二班。He’s他是；She’s她是；I’m我是。根據(jù)“MybrotherDavidandIgotothesameschool.”可知，此處描述的是弟弟David所在的班級(jí)，用He’s。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)并且他有兩個(gè)棒球。phones電話；cups杯子；baseballs棒球。根據(jù)“Helikessports”可知，此處填的是與運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的物品。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：但是他經(jīng)常丟東西，并且總是問(wèn)我“姐姐，姐姐！我的鑰匙在哪里？我的筆記本呢？”asks問(wèn)；excuses原諒；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Wherearemykeys?Wherearemynotebooks?”可知，David總是問(wèn)一些問(wèn)題。故選A。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）用括號(hào)中撥給詞的正確形式填空或根據(jù)句子意思用正確的詞完成句子。56.These________(be)hisCDs.【答案】are【解析】句意：這些是他的CD。主語(yǔ)是“these”，表復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故填are。57.Herearesome________(photo)ofourschool.【答案】photos【解析】句意：這是一些我們學(xué)校的照片。根據(jù)“are”可知，名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，所以將photo變?yōu)閜hotos。故填photos。58.Isthat________(Eric)QQnumber?【答案】Eric’s【解析】句意：那是埃里克的QQ號(hào)嗎？“Eric”和“QQnumber”是所屬關(guān)系，應(yīng)用所有格形式Eric’s。故填Eric’s。59.Thisisyourbook,thatbookis________(I).【答案】mine【解析】句意：這是你的書(shū)，那本書(shū)是我的。分析句子可知，橫線后沒(méi)有名詞，所以橫線上是名詞性物主代詞mine。故填mine。60.Hello,Alice.Nice________(meet)you!【答案】tomeet【解析】句意：你好，Alice。見(jiàn)到你很高興。nicetomeetyou“見(jiàn)到你很高興”，固定表達(dá)，故填tomeet。61.Jennyis________Englishgirl.【答案】an【解析】句意：珍妮是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩。girl是單數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，且空后English是元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。62.Myjacket(夾克衫)isred.What