黑龍江省雞西市密山市高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題英語

姓名————班級(jí)————學(xué)號(hào)————-姓名————班級(jí)————學(xué)號(hào)————-密山市高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度高二聯(lián)考期末考試英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.考試期間，注意考試時(shí)間2.禁止在試卷上亂寫亂畫一、選擇題（A、D每題2分；B、C每題1.5分，共24分）ATheBritishMuseum

WelcometotheBritishMuseumtoexperienceculturesacrosstheglobe,fromtheoriginofhumanhistorytothepresent.Theentrycanbegainedforfreeifappliedonourwebsite.

◆Opentoday:10:00-20:30

◆Lastentry:19:30

Planyourvisit

Bookticketsandplanyourdayincludingexhibitions,facilities,access,foodandtravel.BookyourfreetickettoguaranteeMuseumentryandreceivekeyinformationandupdatesbeforeyourvisit.

Galleries

PleasenotethatgalleriesintheMuseummaybeclosedformaintainingcleanorprivateevents.AllplannedclosureswillbelistedontheVisitpage.Occasionallywemayneedtoclosegalleriesatshortnoticeforsafetyreasons.Weregretthatinthesecaseswe’renotalwaysabletoinformthepublicinadvance.

Familyvisits

Familieswithchildrenofallagescanenjoyarangeoffreegalleryactivities.

◆TakeonaMuseumMission

Youcanwanderthroughselectedgalleriesandcompletefivechallenges.Findavarietyofobjectswithinthegallery,performforavideousingaphoneortablet,discussanobject,lookcloselyatcollectionhighlights,andposeforaphotoshootalongsidetheobjects.

◆EmbarkonaMuseumExplorerTrail(路徑)

Involvingthewholefamily,eachtraildivesintointerestingobjects.TrailsincludeJourneyAcrossJapan,AfricaAroundtheWorld,AncientGreece,AncientEgypt,FantasticCreaturesandmore.

◆ExplorewithaThemedBackpack

Thisuniqueexperienceallowsvisitorsunder16toexplorethemuseuminafunway.JobsinRomanBritain,bestforages7-11,seeskidsmatchmodernobjectswithancientobjects;SensorySupportBackpackprovidesresourcesandideastosupportyoungvisitorsaged3–11withadditionalsensoryneedsinabusymuseumenvironment;LittleFeet,abackpackforkidsunder5foruseinanyareaofthemuseumisalsoworthtrying.1.Howcouldthevisitorsgetentrytothemuseum?A.Byinformingthestaffinadvance.

B.ByapplyingontheInternet.

C.Bysendingemailstoapplyforentry.

D.Bybuyingticketsatthedoor.2.Whyarethegalleriesclosedatshortnotice?A.Forkeepingclean.

B.Forpersonalactivities.

C.Forsecurityissues.

D.Forcontrollingvisiting.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinJobsinRomanBritain?A.Havingsomediscussions.

B.Takingphotosofobjects.

C.Doingtheobjectmatching.

D.Wanderingaroundgalleries.BAstronautNeillArmstrong,thefirstmanonthemoon,passedawayat82.HecommandedtheApollo11spacecraftthatlandedonthemoononJuly20,1969,andhasbeenbestrememberedbysaying“That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind”.ArmstrongwasbornAug5,1930,onafarminwesternOhio.Hetookhisfirstairplanerideattheageof6anddevelopedaninterestinaviation(航空)thatpushedhimtobuildmodelairplanesandconductexperimentsinahomemadewindtunnel.Asaboy,hetookflyinglessonsandwaslicensedtoflyat16,beforehegothisdriver’slicense.ArmstrongenrolledinPurdueUniversitytostudyaircraftengineeringbutwascalledtoworkwiththeUSNavyin1949andflew78fighttasks.ArmstrongwasacceptedintoNASA’sastronautclassin1962.HewasasupportcommanderfortheApollo8taskin1968.Inthatflight,CommanderFrankBorman,JimLovellandBiIIAnderscircledthemoon10times,andgotreadyforthemoonlandingsevenmonthslater.OnJuly20,1969,anestimated600millionpeople—afifthoftheworld’spopulationwatchedandlistenedtothelanding,thelargestaudienceforanysingleeventinhistory.Parentscrowdedwiththeirchildreninfrontofthefamilytelevision.absorbedbywhattheywerewitnessing.Farmersgaveuptheirdutiesatnight,anddriverspulledoffthehighwayandcheckedintohotelsjusttoseethemoonwalk.Television-lesstravelersinCaliforniarantotheircarstocatchthewordontheradio.Afterward,peoplewalkedoutoftheirhomesandstaredatthemoon,inaweofwhattheyhadjustseen.Otherswatchedthroughtelescopesinhopesofspottingtheastronauts.“Icanhonestlysay-andit’sabigsurprisetomethatIhaveneverhadadreamaboutbeingonthemoon.”heoncesaid.ArmstrongmarriedCarolKnightin1994,andthecouplelivedquietlyinIndianHill,aCincinnatisuburb.Hehadtwoadultsonsfromapreviousmarriage.4.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducethefirstmantolandonthemoon.

B.TotellpeopleApollo11landedonthemoononJuly20,1969.

C.Toillustrateanestimated600millionpeoplewitnessedtheeventinhistory.

D.Toexplainthesaying“That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind”.5.Whathappenedbetween1949and1969?A.Armstrongcircledthemoon10times.

B.ArmstrongwascalledtoworkwiththeUSNavy.

C.ArmstronggavelecturesinNASA’sastronautclass.

D.Armstrongconductedexperimentsinahomemadewindtunnel.6.Howdidpeoplefeelwhenwatchingandlisteningtothelanding?A.Surprised.

B.Astonished.

C.Disappointed.

D.Overjoyed.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Armstronggothisdriver’slicenseat16.

B.Armstrongtookhisfirstairplanerideataveryyoungage.

C.Armstronghadachildhooddreamaboutbeingontohemoon.

D.ArmstrongmarriedCarolin1994andthenhadtwosons.C

Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwovitalpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?

Thisyear,adancedramatitledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》)wasstagedonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGalaandbecameahit.

AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdanceprogramwasinspiredbythe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitshugesize,richcolorationandtheexpressivedetails,reportedCCTV.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofinfiniteriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.

Whenthedancersmovedelegantly,audiencesseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.“Itbringsmeapureexperienceofbeauty.Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoan‘exhibition’.Vastmountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”InternetuserMoWeishawroteinareview.“Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.”

Somepeopleevendecidedtowatchthedanceagainwhenitwasstagedinthetheaterslater.Infact,inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowspayattentiontoChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome.Asforwhy,itisduetopeople'sgreatlovefortraditionalculture.

“Theyoungergenerationshavegrownupwithamoreopenmindset.TheyhugChinesecultureandareproudofit.”YaoWei,directorofHenanTVStation’sInnovationCenter,toldChinaDaily.8.WhatisthefunctionofparagraphIinthepassage?A.Topresentacommonphenomenon.

B.Toaskreaders’aquestion.

C.Todescribetheartworld.

D.Tointroducethetopic.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountainsfromthetext?A.Itwaspaintedinseveralbrightcolors.

B.Itshowsnaturalbeautyvividly.

C.Itwascreatedoverathousandyearsago.

D.Itisofsmallsizebutincludesgreatdetails.10.WhyareshowsaboutChinesetraditionalculturebecomingpopularaccordingtoYaoWei?A.Peoplearemoreopentotraditionalculture.

B.Peoplearehappytoseenewformsofart.

C.Chineseculturehasbeenspreadingaroundtheworld.

D.Peoplehavegainedmoreaccesstotraditionalculture.11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PassionforChineseTraditionalArts.

B.ArtComingAliveThroughDance.

C.BeautyPresentedinPoeticDance.

D.HighlightsinTraditionalChineseCulture.DSometimesshipwrecks（沉船）containsunkentreasure,loadsofgoldorjewelry.Othershipwrecksarethemselvesthetreasure—thestoriesoftheirill-fatedvoyagescreatingalegendthatmakesthemsparklefarmorethananygoldorpreciousstones.Thewreckof

HMSEndurance,whichhasfinallybeenlocateddeepbeneaththeicyseasofAntarcticaafterbeinglost107yearsago,wasarguablythemostvaluableshipwreckeversought.That’sbecauseitsdiscoveryaddsanotherthrillingnewchaptertoanalreadyfascinatingtaleofperseveranceandsurvivalthathasechoeddownthedecadesandstillinspirestoday.Incrediblywellpreservedatadepthofalmosttwomiles,theshipislittlechangedfromthedayinNovember1914whenitfinallysankbeneaththeice.

Endurance

becameembeddedinicewhilecrossingAntarctica’sWeddellSea.Thevideoshotbyunderwatersearchvehiclesshowspaintedtimbers,anundamagedguardrail（護(hù)欄）andthename“

Endurance”writtenabovethefive-pointedsymbolofapolarstar.“Itellyou,youwouldhavetobemadeofstonenottofeelabitsoftatthesightofthatstarandthenameabove,”MensunBound,themission’smarinearchaeologist,toldtheBBC.“Youcanseeaporthole（舷窗）thatisinShackleton’scabin.Atthatmoment,youreallydofeelthebreathofthegreatmanuponthebackofyourneck.”Shackleton’sleadershipwascrucialtogettinghismenoutalive.ThereasonwhyShackletonisstillapplaudedasagreatmanbecomesobviouswhenyouconsiderwhatheachievedinthefaceofdisastersandhardshipsduringhis1914-16expedition.Thepracticalityandhumanityheshowedinthefaceofseveresituationswasarguablypraised.12.Whatmakes

Endurance

themostvaluableshipwreck?A.Thetreasureaboard.

B.Itsinspiringstories.

C.Itsundamagedguardrail.

D.Thesymbolofapolarstar.13.WhatcanweinferfromMensunBound’swords?A.Thefloatingiceisashardasstones.

B.Thewell-preservedshipwreckisamazing.

C.TheheroicdeedsofShackletonaretouching.

D.Thediscoveryof

Endurance

ischallenging.14.Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?A.Abookreview.

B.Anewsreport.

C.Abiography.

D.Atraveljournal.二、七選五（每空2分，共10分）Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“①__________

”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”②__________

.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.

③_________

Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.

④_________

.ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(順應(yīng))adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.

⑤__________

So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A.Youarenotalone.B.Ineedmoresleep!C.Sleepisimportantforeveryone.D.Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.三、完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分）Aftertheirbusinesstrip，JohnandMaryreturned，eagertoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometownfeelinggladtobeback，theynoticed

1

,

andtheywentofftheirusualroutetoseewhatitwas.Theyfounda

2

inflames.Marysaid，“Oh，well，itisn’tourfire，let’sgohome.”ButJohn

3

closerandscreamed，“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksattheplant.Hewouldn’tbe

4

worksyet，maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”“Ithasnothingtodowithus，”Mary

5

.ButJohndroveupandstoppedandtheywerebothhorror－strickentoseethewholehousein

6

.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming，“Thechildren！Getthechildren！”John

7

herbytheshouldersaying，“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare！”“Inthe

8

,”criedthewoman，“downthehallandtotheleft.”InspiteofMary’sdisagreement,

John

9

forthebasementwhichwasfullofsmokeand

10

hot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.

11

heleft,

hecouldhearsomemoresobbing.He

12

thetwobadlyfrightenedchildreninto

13

armsandstartedbackaskinghowmanymorechildrenweredownthere.Theytoldhim

14

moreandMarygraspedhisarmandscreamed，“John！Don’tgoback！It’s

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！Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”

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heranintothesmoke－filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthe

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stairs，thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangely

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aboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim，andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe

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andfreshair，hefoundthathehadjust

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hisownchildren.Thebaby－sisterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.【小題1】A.direction

B.mistake

C.danger

D.smoke【小題2】A.home

B.plant

C.store

D.kitchen【小題3】A.ran

B.walked

C.drove

D.rode【小題4】A.at

B.off

C.to

D.on【小題5】A.whispered

B.nodded

C.disagreed

D.required【小題6】A.ruins

B.pieces

C.flames

D.silence【小題7】A.pushed

B.seized

C.greeted

D.stopped【小題8】A.basement

B.department

C.house

D.hall【小題9】A.went

B.reached

C.asked

D.rushed【小題10】A.heavily

B.slightly

C.partly

D.terribly【小題11】A.If

B.As

C.Since

D.Unless【小題12】A.comforted

B.delivered

C.recognized

D.protected【小題13】A.cheering

B.freezing

C.waiting

D.suffering【小題14】A.many

B.several

C.three

D.two【小題15】A.dangerous

B.foolish

C.practical

D.painful【小題16】A.Therefore

B.So

C.Instead

D.But【小題17】A.wide

B.endless

C.final

D.dirty【小題18】A.particular

B.interesting

C.familiar

D.fortunate【小題19】A.car

B.sunlight

C.crowd

D.moonlight【小題20】A.rescued

B.found

C.lost

D.missed四、短文填空（每空2分，共20分）InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroad①__________

(build)acrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvince,ChinaandisknownasChina’ssecond②__________

(large)lake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“themostbeautifulroadunderthewater.”Thisroadissure③__________

(attract)alotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof④__________

(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoftheroad,⑤

makestheviewaheadbroadandbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It’sasthoughtheyweretakingaboatacrossthelake.Thefeelingis⑥__________

(simple)wonderful!Forthenextfewmonths,thisroadisnotabovethesurface⑦_(dá)_________

underthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofPoyangLakestartstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomesunseen.However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelakesafely⑧__________

watchingtheguardrails(防撞護(hù)欄)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Forthrill-seekingmotorists,it’slike⑨

__________

(drive)anamphibious(水陸兩棲的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad⑩

__________

(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.五、讀后續(xù)寫（11分）本文圍繞人物展開，主要講述來自于迪拜的19歲的學(xué)生一個(gè)人來到馬來西亞上學(xué)，下了飛機(jī)之后，因?yàn)椴贿m應(yīng)而感覺不好。搭了一輛出租車去學(xué)校，出租車司機(jī)人很好，他們聊了很多，其中關(guān)于不要在路上招惹到司機(jī)，他們?nèi)菀资锹放?，?huì)很危險(xiǎn)?！懽鳎?5分）假設(shè)你是李華。你的美國(guó)筆友Susan最近收到了某所大學(xué)的錄取通知書,但由于經(jīng)濟(jì)原因準(zhǔn)備放棄入學(xué)資格。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給她寫一封信,勸說她不要放棄：1.上大學(xué)的重要性;2.如何解決所面臨的困難。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.信的開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearSusan,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavedecidednottogotocollege.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Yours,LiHua密山市高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度高二聯(lián)