外研版（新）必修一Unit 3 Family matters

Book1Unit3FamilymattersPeriod4Usinglanguage

01Leadin

Activity1

Activity1

02PracticeActivity2:practiceTurntopage29andfinishtheactivity2and3.Payattentiontousingthecorrectofrmoftheverbsinbrackets.1has2called3willthrow/aregoingtothrow4willgive/amgoingtogive5likes6amthinkingof7willlove8have9finishedActivity2TheyhavedecidedtothrowapartytocelebrateGrandma’sbirthday...Activity303Explanation1)一般現(xiàn)在時:

somethingthathappensregularlyinthepresenta.主要用來表示人或事物的現(xiàn)在狀況和特點；表示經(jīng)?；蛄晳T性的動作,句子中常有often,always,fromtimetotime等時間狀語。b.表示客觀規(guī)律、事實和永恒真理。c.在時間和條件狀語從句中,代替一般將來時；常用的引導詞有：when,until,after,before,assoonas,once,themoment/theminute,theday；if,unless,provided,so/aslongas。d.用于here,there開頭的倒裝句中,一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。Examples:①Yangshuoisreallybeautiful.②Aroundtwoo'clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.

Itsomewhatbothersus.③Ifyouarrive,pleasegivemeaphonecall.④IlearnedthattheearthgoesaroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool.⑤Herecomesthebus.2)一般過去時：somethingthatwascompletedinthepasta．表示在過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示過去的時間狀語連用,如yesterday,lastyear,lastnight,theotherday,justnow,then,twodaysago,in1999,atthattime等。b．表示過去一段時間內完成的動作。c．表示過去經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作。d．在時間、條件、方式、讓步狀語從句中,表示過去將來的動作。Examples:①ItwasraininglightlywhenIarrivedinYangshuojustbeforedawn.②Couldyoupleaserepeatyouraddress？Ididn'tquitecatchit.③IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andIwentstraighttobed.④—Longtimenosee!Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?—Yes,IstudiedEnglishforfouryearsinNanjing.⑤Ialwaysgotuplate,andneverhadenoughtimeforbreakfast.3)一般將來時：somethingthatiscertaintotakeplaceinthefuturea．將來時的構成為will/shall/begoingto＋動詞原形。表示一個將要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。b．will,shall表示將來,有時含偶然性、臨時性決定的意思。c．“betodo”和“begoingto＋動詞原形”表示“計劃、打算要做某事”,此外,begoingto還可表示根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的跡象對未來進行推斷。d．“祈使句＋and/or＋句子”,這種結構中and后面的句子謂語用一般將來時。e．某些動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時可以表示計劃、安排將要做的事情,此種用法常常用于火車時刻、飛機時刻、電影開演、作息安排等時刻表上。Examples:①Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmealwillgetcold.②—DoyouknowMr.

Smithhascometoourtown?—No.Iwillgoandvisithimrightnow.③Themeetingistobeheldat3o'clockthisafternoon.④“Givemeasupportivepoint,”Archimedesoncesaid,“andaplacetostand－andIwillmovetheworld.”⑤Theflighttakesoffat2:30everyWednesdayandFriday.⑥Wearegoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.4)現(xiàn)在進行時：somethingthatiscurrentlytakingplacea．現(xiàn)在進行時的構成為am/is/are＋doing。表示某階段正在進行的動作或發(fā)生的事,雖然此時動作不一定正在進行。常與thesedays,thisweek等時間狀語連用。b．現(xiàn)在進行時還可表示按計劃或安排將要進行的動作,這類動詞主要有：go,come,leave,stay,start,arrive,land,meet,move,return,stay,stop,do等。c．表示反復出現(xiàn)的或習慣性的動作,往往含有贊賞、厭惡、遺憾等情緒,常與always,continually,constantly,forever,allthetime等連用。Examples:①Progressindicatesaperson'sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.②“Themomentiscomingsoon,”

hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.③MyauntisleavingforShanghaiateleveno'clocktomorrowmorning.④Tomisalwayscominglateformeetings,whichmakeshisbossveryangry.5)現(xiàn)在完成時：somethingthatstartedinthepastandisaffectingthepresenta．現(xiàn)在完成時的構成為have/has＋done。表示發(fā)生在過去的動作或存在的狀態(tài)到說話時剛剛完成或結束?，F(xiàn)在完成時常與uptonow,sofar,already,yet,now,recently,inthepastfewyears,just,sincethen等表示時間的詞連用。b．用于時間、條件狀語從句中,表示將來要完成的動作或一個動作先于另一個動作發(fā)生,或者過去發(fā)生的動作對目前的影響。c．在“It(This)isthebest(worst,mostinteresting等)＋名詞＋從句”中,從句中的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時。d．在“It(This)is(willbe)thefirst/second/third…time＋that從句”中,that從句中的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時。Examples:①Theideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.②—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,ithasbeentheonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.③I'llgohomeassoonasI'vehadmycarrepaired.④ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatIhaveattendedsinceIcametothisschool.⑤Itisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlateforworkthisweek,isn'tit?04課文原句再現(xiàn)Fillintheblanks.1)Here_______(come)myboy.2)Youknowyoucanalways_____(turn)toyourdadforachat.3)I______________(decide)nottogotouniversity.4)Playinginaband____(be)notajob.5)Themusicindustry____________(develop)fastnow.6)Irememberwhenyou____(be)hisage,you______(say)thatyou______(want)tobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.7)I’msureplayinginaband_________(help)youmakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.comesturnhavedecidedisisdevelopingweresaidwantedwillhelp04Physicalappearance

Activity4

WhatdidPenny’sdadlookliketenyearsago?WhatdoesPenny’smumlooklikenowandwhy?HowdoesPennylookdifferentnowcomparedtotenyearsago?

FaceHairSkinsHeightandbuild課本詞匯pale,asquarejaw,growabeard,cuterosycheeks(可愛紅潤的面龐),freckle(雀斑，斑點)red,bushy(濃密的),straight,black

Tanned(曬黑的),smooth(光滑的),lightthin,well-built(健壯的),slim,fit

Activity5

頭部與皮膚：moustache,wrinkle,bald(禿頂?shù)?,blonde(金發(fā)的),curly(卷發(fā)的),long-haired,shoulder-length,dark-skinned,fair-skinned(淺膚色的)體型：medium,overweight,skinny(骨瘦如柴的)外表：handsome,pretty,ugly,neat,tidy,good-looking,elegant,round-faced,thin-faced,well-dressed,shabby,inrags著裝：casual,formal,tight,loose,smart(時髦的),fashionable,uniform,blouse,sweater,collar,button,tie,pocket,belt,glove,boot,jewelry,necklace,ring,underwear,apron,sleeve,zip,scarf,sneaker,V-necked表情：blank(茫然的),curious,serious,hopeless,confused(困惑的),relieved(放松的),delighted,doubtful,numb(麻木的),wide-eyed(吃驚的)補充詞匯

Activity6Workinpairsanddescribehowyourfamilymembers’physicalappearanceshavechanged.Mymotherwas/had...Nowsheis/hasgot...05Homework1)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_____________(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(2017天津卷)2)Sarah_______(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.(2017全國Ⅲ)3)People____(have)betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey'relivinglongerasaresult.(2017北京卷)4)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which____(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.(2017江蘇卷)5)WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizehowfasttimeflies.I___________(grow)notonlyphysically,butalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.(2017全國Ⅲ改)isregardedwastoldhavewashavegrown6)Thereviewsaysit__(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.(2018全國Ⅰ)7)DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry__________(grow)morecornthanrice.(2018全國Ⅱ)8)TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment_______(start)asoil-testingprogramthatgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.(2018全國Ⅱ)9)WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal______(mean)menorealharm.(2018全國Ⅲ)10)Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttothecount