期末復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練卷++2023-2024學(xué)年北師大版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期

期末復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練卷-2023-2024學(xué)年北師大版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期一、用單詞的正確形式填空1．Weareplanning(visit)Francethissummer.2．Abing’sErquanYingyuemakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheir(pain)experiences.3．Iamahundredpercentin(agree)withwhatyousaid.4．Iregret(talk)back,notlisteningtoMom.5．Tea(bring)toKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.6．—Look.Whatatidypark!—Yes.Itis(clean)everyday.7．Themagazineswere(sell)outearlyinthemorning.8．Maria(greet)Paul’smomthewrongwayinyesterday’sparty.Sheissupposedtoshakehands.二、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。LiaoningProvinceislocatedinthenortheastofChinaandisthecenteroftheregion.Itisamulti-ethnicandculturallyblendedareawitharichheritageofbothcultural9naturalattractions.WiththeLiaoRiverandYaluRiverflowingthroughit,LiaoningProvincehasaforestcoveragerateof59.7%,makingitoneofthe10(large)provincesinChina.It’s11importanteconomiccenterinthecoastalregionofeasternChinaand12(have)manyimportantcities,includingShenyang,Dalian,Anshan,andPanjin.LiaoningProvincehasalonghistorythatdatesback13(near)2,500yearsago.OneofthenotablelandmarksintheareaistheGreatWallofChina,which14(build)intheQinDynasty.ThisprovinceishometomanyUNESCOWorldHeritageSitessuchasthe15(one)ImperialPalaceoftheQingDynasty.Intermsofculture,therearemanymuseumsandartgalleriestovisit,includingtheLiaoningProvincialMuseumandtheChinaArtGallery.Foranature16(love),LiaoningProvincehaslotsofbeautifulparks,suchasShenyangHorticulturalExpoPark,LiaoyangCityPark,andJinzhouCityPark.Fushun’smountainranges(山脈),fallleavesinDalian,andthenortherntaiga(針葉樹(shù)林地帶)ofMountChangbaiarealsogreatplacestoexplore.Overall,LiaoningProvinceisaplace17greatbeauty,history,andculture,anditsattractionsandsitesaresure18(make)yourtriptoChinaanunforgettableone.三、短文填空根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Andtheywoulddoanythingforyou.Whenyouarestillababy,theyalwaysholdyouintheir19(手臂).Whenyouareill,theylookafteryou20(幾乎)dayandnight.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,theystilllookafteryou21(細(xì)致地)allthetime.Earlyinthemorning,dadalwaysdrivesyoutoschoolonweekdays.Everyevening,momalwaysmakesabigmealand22(等待)foryoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschool23(沒(méi)有)breakfast,theyalwaysfeelworriedaboutyour24(健康).Whenyougetagood25(成績(jī)等級(jí))atschool,youwillseethemostbeautifulsmileontheirfaces.Whenyouarea26(青少年),theystilltreatyouasachildjustbecausetheywanttoprotectyou.Whenyouhaveproblems,theyalwayspromisethatthey’llbethereforever.Parentsarealwaysreadytogiveeverythingtheyhavetotheirchildren,nottoreceive.Theyplayaveryimportantroleinourlife.Weshouldn’tforgetparents’lovewhereverwegoorhowoldweare.四、選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。common;fast;we;different;move;however;idea;clear;believe;becauseCountriesaroundtheworldhavebecomecloser.Itisnow27thatpeopleofdifferentnationalities(國(guó)籍)worktogether.Asamanagerworkinginaninternationalcompany(公司),hereI’dliketotalkaboutsomemistakesweoftenmakewhenweworktogetherwithourforeignworkmates.Somepeople28theirwaysofdoingorseeingthingsaretheonlyrightways.Theyhardlyacceptotherpeople’s29.Asaresult,disagreementsareborn.Itisalsocommonforustodependonreceivedideasaboutpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Everypersonis30.Wecanneverjudge(判斷)apersonaccordingtohisorhernationality.Lastyear,mywifeandI31fromCanadatotheUK.OurCanadianfriendstold32thattheBritishwouldneverinvitetheirneighborstodinner.33,wenowhaveafewkindBritishneighborswhoofteninviteustodinner.ThelastcommonmistakeI’dliketotalkaboutisaboutlanguage.Somepeopleoftenspeaktheirlocallanguage34thanotherlanguages.Asaresult,somegroupmemberscan’tworkeffectively(有效地)35theydon’tfullyunderstandeachother.Sowhenthereareforeignersinyourteam,speakslowlyand36tomakesureeveryteammembercanunderstandyou.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)A:Almosteveryoneneedsfriends.37?B:Ilikethosewhoarekindandhelpful.38?A:Ipreferfriendswhoareoutgoingandhumorous.B:Thatsoundsgreat.Suchfriendsareeasytogetalongwith.A:39.Bytheway,doyouoftengotothemovies?B:Ofcourse.AndIlikethemoviesthathaveahappyending.Whatkindofmoviesdoyouprefer?

A:40.Theymakemeexcited.B:However,theyarealsoscary.Ihavetobringafriendwhoisbraveenough.A:Whynottakemetogowithyounexttime?Thenyouwon’tfeelsoafraidanymore!B:You’reright.Therewillbejustsuchamovietonight.41?A:Sure,I’dloveto.Let’sgo.六、閱讀理解Mr.Smith,Thesedays,thepeopleinmyvillagereallysufferalot.Manyofthemareillaftertheydrinkthewaterfromtherivernearourvillage.Sixmonthsago,anewpaperfactorywassetupbehindourvillage.Theworkersthereworkeighthourseveryday.Whiletheyareworking,lotsofdirtywaterisdischarged(排放)outandrunsintotheriver.Sincelastmonth,abouttenchildrenandthreewomenhavebeenill.Thepeopleinourvillageareveryworriedaboutthis.Canyougiveussomesuggestions,mydearteacher?Thankyou!SallySally,Ithinkyouaresufferingveryseriouswaterpollutionnow.Itismainlycausedbythedirtywaterfromthepaperfactorybehindyourvillage.Herearesomesuggestionsfromme.First,trytotakethesickpeopletothehospitalassoonasyoucansothattheywillnotbehurtbythedirtywateranymore.Second,tellthisthingtotheleadersinyourvillage.Trytoaskthemtocommunicatewiththeleadersofthepaperfactorytostopmoredirtywaterrunningintotheriver.Third,ifthepaperfactorycan'tsolvethisproblem,youcanvisittheenvironmentaldepartment(部門(mén))inyourtown.Thepeopletherewillhelpyou.Hopethesituationinyourvillagewillbebettersoon!Bestwishes!Mr.Smith42．What’stherelationshipbetweenMr.SmithandSally?A．Doctorandnurse. B．FatheranddaughterC．Brotherandsister. D．Teacherandstudent.43．Wecan’tlearnthat_________fromthevillage.A．thepaperfactoryhasbeensetupforsixmonthssofarB．thirteenpeopleinSally’svillagehavebeenillsincelastmonthC．theprobleminSally’svillagewascausedbyseriousairpollutionD．Mr.SmithgivesSallythreesuggestionstosolvetheprobleminhervillage44．WhatdoMr.SmithandSallymainlytalkaboutintheirletters?A．Noisepollutionincities. B．Airpollutioninavillage.C．Toomuchrubbishincities. D．Waterpollutioninavillage.請(qǐng)根據(jù)左欄五位學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需求及右欄中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)APP的介紹，幫助他們選出最合適的APP。45Williamhasshownagreatinterestinreadingstoriessincechildhood.A．Theadvantageofthisappistheminidailylessonwhichonlytakes3minutestowatch.Wecanlearnnewvocabulary(詞匯),listentostoriesandpractiseeverydayEnglish.46AnnisbusybutshestillwantstospendafewminuteslearningEnglisheveryday.B．Whenitcomestoincreasingthevocabulary,oftenthesimplewayisthebest!Theapphas6000lexicalitemsandincludesobviousthemeslikeSportandFood.47Bettyisgoingabroadnextmonth.SheisworriedaboutherspokenEnglish.C．Thisstory-tellingappisexcellentforpractisingreading.It’scleverlydesignedtotellastoryintwodifferentlanguagessidebyside.Thekaraoke-style-textwillhelpyoulistenandreadalongatthesametime.48Sophiadoesn’tknowthemeaningofthewordswhilereading.D．Nospeakingpartner?Hereisafreeappwhereyoucanfindanative(本國(guó)的)speakertoteachyouspokenEnglish.Theonlyproblemisthatyouhavetoteachthemyourlanguageinreturn.49Janeis5yearsold.ShewantstolearnabitofEnglishbeforeprimaryschool.E.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishfromthebasics,thisistheappyouarelookingfor.Theappusesgamestohelpyoulearn23differentlanguages,includingEnglish.七、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。EarthHourBytheWorldWideFundforNature(世界自然基金會(huì))Time:20:30～21:30(thelastSaturdayinMarcheveryyear)Activity:Peopleneedtoturnoffelectricityatthesametimeforanhour.EarthHourstartedinSydney,Australiain2007.ItisonMarch26thin2022.Itstopic(主題)thisyearis“Takeaction!Createthefuturetogether!”Everyyear,manyfamousplacesaroundtheworldsuchastheSydneyOperaHouse,theUKParliament,thePetronasTowersinMalaysia,BuckinghamPalaceandtheEmpireStateBulldingalsotakepartinit.EarthHourisorganized(組織)toprotecttheearthwhentheweathertheseyearsisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.Infact,therearestillotherwaysforus.First,trytogooutinagreenwaysuchaswalkingorridingTheywillalsobehelpfulforairpollution.Second,trytoprotectthewildanimalsintheworld.Third,trytoplantmoretreesandothergreenplants.Atlast,weshoulddealwiththerubbishinrightways.Don’tthrowiteverywhere.50．WhatdopeopleneedtododuringEarthHour?PeopleneedtoatthesametimeforanhourduringEarthHour.51．WhenistheEarthHourin2022?TheEarthHourin2022ison.52．HowmanyfamousplaceswhichtakepartinEarthHourcanwefindinthepicture?WecanfindfamousplaceswhichtakepartinEarthHour.53．Whichwordsmean“處理”inthelastparagraph?Theyare.54．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.參考答案：1．tovisit【詳解】句意：我們計(jì)劃這個(gè)夏天參觀法國(guó)。plantodosomething“計(jì)劃做某事”，故填tovisit。2．painful【詳解】句意：阿炳的《二泉映月》讓人從痛苦的經(jīng)歷中回想起自己最深的創(chuàng)傷。根據(jù)“fromtheir...experiences”可知，此空填形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾“experiences經(jīng)歷”，根據(jù)單詞提示名詞pain“痛苦”可知，其形容詞形式是painful。故填painful。3．a(chǎn)greement【詳解】句意：我百分之百同意你所說(shuō)的話(huà)。agree“同意”，動(dòng)詞。inagreementwith“同意，與……一致”。故填agreement。4．talking【詳解】句意：我后悔頂嘴，沒(méi)有聽(tīng)媽媽的話(huà)。regretdoingsth.意為“后悔做某事”，talk要變成v-ing形式。故填talking。5．wasbrought【詳解】句意：茶在6世紀(jì)和7世紀(jì)被帶到韓國(guó)。主語(yǔ)tea與動(dòng)詞bring之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合“duringthe6thand7thcenturies”可知，此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/weredone的結(jié)構(gòu)，tea是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填wasbrought。6．cleaned【詳解】句意：——瞧！多么整潔的公園??！

——是的。它每天都被打掃。主語(yǔ)it與動(dòng)詞clean是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone，空前有is，因此這里只填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，clean“打掃”，動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去分詞為cleaned。故填cleaned。7．sold【詳解】句意：雜志一大早就賣(mài)完了。根據(jù)“were”可知，這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，sell的過(guò)去分詞是sold。故填sold。8．greeted【詳解】句意：在昨天的聚會(huì)上，瑪麗亞和保羅的媽媽打招呼的方式不對(duì)。她應(yīng)該握手。根據(jù)“inyesterday’sparty”可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式greeted“打招呼”。故填greeted。9．a(chǎn)nd10．largest11．a(chǎn)n12．has13．nearly14．wasbuilt15．first16．lover17．with18．tomake【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了遼寧省的地理概況。9．句意：這是一個(gè)多民族和文化融合的地區(qū)，擁有豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)和自然景觀。根據(jù)“bothcultural…naturalattractions”可知此處應(yīng)用both…and…表示“……和……都”。故填and。10．句意：有遼河和鴨綠江流經(jīng)，遼寧省森林覆蓋率達(dá)59.7%，是中國(guó)面積最大的省份之一。根據(jù)“oneofthe”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞large的最高級(jí)largest，修飾名詞provinces。故填largest。11．句意：它是中國(guó)東部沿海地區(qū)重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)中心，擁有沈陽(yáng)、大連、鞍山、盤(pán)錦等多個(gè)重要城市。city是單數(shù)名詞，且important為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞an表泛指。故填an。12．句意：它是中國(guó)東部沿海地區(qū)重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)中心，擁有沈陽(yáng)、大連、鞍山、盤(pán)錦等多個(gè)重要城市。and連接兩個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為it，句子采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞have的三單形式has。故填has。13．句意：遼寧省歷史悠久，距今已有近2500年歷史。根據(jù)“2,500years”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞nearly表示“接近”。故填nearly。14．句意：該地區(qū)著名的地標(biāo)之一是始建于秦朝的中國(guó)長(zhǎng)城。該句含有which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which指代先行詞theGreatWallofChina，其與動(dòng)詞build存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，根據(jù)“intheQinDynasty”可知從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為theGreatWallofChina，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was，build的過(guò)去分詞為built。故填wasbuilt。15．句意：該省擁有許多聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織的世界遺產(chǎn)，比如清朝第一座皇宮。定冠詞the后接序數(shù)詞first，表示順序。故填first。16．句意：對(duì)于大自然愛(ài)好者來(lái)說(shuō)，遼寧省有很多美麗的公園，比如，沈陽(yáng)園博園、遼陽(yáng)城市公園和錦州城市公園。根據(jù)“anature”可知此處應(yīng)用名詞lover的單數(shù)形式。故填lover。17．句意：總的來(lái)說(shuō)，遼寧省是一個(gè)風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、歷史悠久、文化豐富的地方，它的景點(diǎn)和景點(diǎn)一定會(huì)讓您的中國(guó)之旅成為一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“greatbeauty,history,andculture”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞with表示“有”。故填with。18．句意：總的來(lái)說(shuō)，遼寧省是一個(gè)風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、歷史悠久、文化豐富的地方，它的景點(diǎn)和景點(diǎn)一定會(huì)讓您的中國(guó)之旅成為一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。besuretodosth表示“一定做某事”。故填tomake。19．a(chǎn)rms20．a(chǎn)lmost/nearly21．carefully22．waits23．without24．health25．grade26．teenager/teen【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了父母對(duì)孩子偉大的愛(ài)，愿意為孩子做一切，而孩子無(wú)論去哪里或者無(wú)論多大，都不應(yīng)該忘記父母的愛(ài)。19．句意：當(dāng)你還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候，他們總是把你抱在懷里。arm手臂；根據(jù)空格前“their”可知，此處指父母的手臂，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填arms。20．句意：當(dāng)你生病時(shí)，他們幾乎日夜照顧你。almost/nearly幾乎；此處作程度狀語(yǔ)，修飾“dayandnight”。故填almost/nearly。21．句意：當(dāng)你到了上學(xué)的年齡，他們?nèi)匀灰恢焙芗?xì)致地照顧你。carefully細(xì)致地；此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“l(fā)ookafter”。故填carefully。22．句意：每天晚上，媽媽都會(huì)做一頓豐盛的晚餐，等你放學(xué)回家。wait等待；根據(jù)“momalwaysmakesabigmealand”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mom，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，此處也應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填waits。23．句意：當(dāng)你不吃早飯就匆匆離家上學(xué)時(shí)，他們總是擔(dān)心你的健康。without沒(méi)有；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)該填入介詞，與名詞“breakfast”一起作狀語(yǔ)。故填without。24．句意：當(dāng)你不吃早飯就匆匆離家上學(xué)時(shí)，他們總是擔(dān)心你的健康。health健康；根據(jù)“your”可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞，表示“你的健康”。故填health。25．句意：當(dāng)你在學(xué)校取得好成績(jī)時(shí)，你會(huì)看到他們臉上最美麗的笑容。grade成績(jī)等級(jí)；getagoodgrade“取得好成績(jī)”。故填grade。26．句意：當(dāng)你是一個(gè)青少年，他們?nèi)匀话涯惝?dāng)作一個(gè)孩子，只是因?yàn)樗麄兿氡Ｗo(hù)你。teenager/teen青少年；根據(jù)“a”可知，此處填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填teenager/teen。27．common28．believe29．ideas30．different31．moved32．us33．However34．faster35．because36．clearly【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了世界各地的國(guó)家已經(jīng)變得更加緊密。現(xiàn)在，不同國(guó)籍的人一起工作是很常見(jiàn)的。作者作為一家國(guó)際公司的經(jīng)理，他想在這里談?wù)勊麄兣c外國(guó)同事一起工作時(shí)經(jīng)常犯的一些錯(cuò)誤。27．句意：不同國(guó)籍的人一起工作現(xiàn)在很普遍。根據(jù)上文“Countriesaroundtheworldhavebecomecloser.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是不同國(guó)籍的人一起工作現(xiàn)在很普遍，應(yīng)填形容詞common“普遍的”作表語(yǔ)。故填common。28．句意：有些人認(rèn)為他們做事或看待事物的方式是唯一正確的方式。根據(jù)“Somepeople…theirwaysofdoingorseeingthingsaretheonlyrightways.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是有些人認(rèn)為他們做事或看待事物的方式是唯一正確的方式，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形believe“認(rèn)為”。故填believe。29．句意：他們幾乎不接受別人的想法。根據(jù)“Theyhardlyacceptotherpeople’s…”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是他們幾乎不接受別人的想法，idea“想法”，可數(shù)名詞，空處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)ideas。故填ideas。30．句意：每個(gè)人都是不同的。根據(jù)上文“Itisalsocommonforustodependonreceivedideasaboutpeoplefromdifferentcultures.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是文化不同，每個(gè)人都是不同的，應(yīng)填形容詞different“不同的”作表語(yǔ)。故填different。31．句意：去年，我和妻子從加拿大搬到了英國(guó)。根據(jù)“Lastyear,mywifeandI…fromCanadatotheUK.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是從加拿大搬到了英國(guó)，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞move“移動(dòng)”的過(guò)去式moved。故填moved。32．句意：我們的加拿大朋友告訴我們，英國(guó)人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他們的鄰居吃飯。根據(jù)“OurCanadianfriendstold…thattheBritishwouldneverinvitetheirneighborstodinner.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是“我們的加拿大朋友告訴我們”，空前為動(dòng)詞told，其后應(yīng)用人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格，we“我們”的賓格為us。故填us。33．句意：然而，我們現(xiàn)在有幾個(gè)善良的英國(guó)鄰居，他們經(jīng)常邀請(qǐng)我們吃飯。根據(jù)上文“OurCanadianfriendstold…thattheBritishwouldneverinvitetheirneighborstodinner.”以及備選詞可知，“我們”的加拿大朋友告訴“我們”，英國(guó)人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他們的鄰居吃飯，然而，“我們”現(xiàn)在有幾個(gè)善良的英國(guó)鄰居，他們經(jīng)常邀請(qǐng)“我們”吃飯；此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用however“然而”，且句首首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填However。34．句意：有些人說(shuō)當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言的速度往往比其他語(yǔ)言快。根據(jù)下文“Sowhenthereareforeignersinyourteam,speakslowlyand…tomakesureeveryteammembercanunderstandyou.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是有些人說(shuō)當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言的速度往往比其他語(yǔ)言快；fast“迅速地”，副詞；than“比”，空處應(yīng)填副詞fast的比較級(jí)來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞speak。故填faster。35．句意：因此，一些小組成員無(wú)法有效地工作，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有充分了解對(duì)方。根據(jù)“Asaresult,somegroupmemberscan’tworkeffectively…theydon’tfullyunderstandeachother.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是一些小組成員無(wú)法有效地工作，是因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有充分了解對(duì)方；此處表因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞because“因?yàn)椤?。故填because。36．句意：因此，當(dāng)你的團(tuán)隊(duì)中有外國(guó)人時(shí)，說(shuō)話(huà)要慢而清晰，以確保每個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員都能聽(tīng)懂你的話(huà)。根據(jù)“Sowhenthereareforeignersinyourteam,speakslowlyand…tomakesureeveryteammembercanunderstandyou.”以及備選詞可知，此處指的是當(dāng)你的團(tuán)隊(duì)中有外國(guó)人時(shí)，說(shuō)話(huà)要慢而清晰，以確保每個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員都能聽(tīng)懂你的話(huà)；clear“清晰的”，形容詞；空處應(yīng)填副詞作狀語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞speak，clear的副詞形式為clearly。故填clearly。37．Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike38．Whataboutyou39．Iagreewithyou40．Iprefertowatchmoviesthatarescary/Ipreferscarymovies41．Wouldyouliketogowithme【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話(huà)，主要討論喜歡朋友的類(lèi)型。37．根據(jù)回答“Ilikethosewhoarekindandhelpful.”可知，問(wèn)句在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡的朋友類(lèi)型。故填Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike。38．根據(jù)回答“Ipreferfriendswhoareoutgoingandhumorous.”可知，此處是反問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡的朋友類(lèi)型。故填Whataboutyou。39．根據(jù)上文“Thatsoundsgreat.Suchfriendsareeasytogetalongwith.”可知，此處表達(dá)贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。故填I(lǐng)agreewithyou。40．根據(jù)上文“Whatkindofmoviesdoyouprefer?”以及下文“However,theyarealsoscary.”可知，此處回答自己喜歡的電影類(lèi)型是恐怖電影。故填I(lǐng)prefertowatchmoviesthatarescary//Ipreferscarymovies。41．根據(jù)回答“Sure,I’dloveto.Let’sgo.”可知，此處是邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方一起去看電影。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。42．D43．C44．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文，是兩封信。第一封信中薩利向老師闡述了村莊水污染導(dǎo)致的問(wèn)題以及背后存在的原因，并向老師尋求建議；第二封信中史密斯老師就此提出了三條建議。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyougiveussomesuggestions,mydearteacher?Thankyou!”可知，他們是師生關(guān)系。故選D。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyofthemareillaftertheydrinkthewaterfromtherivernearourvillage.”和“Whiletheyareworking,lotsofdirtywaterisdischargedoutandrunsintotheriver.”可知，薩利村莊的問(wèn)題是由于紙工廠排污水導(dǎo)致的水污染，不是空氣污染；故C選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。44．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Manyofthemareillaftertheydrinkthewaterfromtherivernearourvillage.”和“Herearesomesuggestionsfromme.”可知，他們主要討論的是村莊水污染導(dǎo)致的問(wèn)題、原因和解決方案。故選D。45．C46．A47．D48．B49．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了五位學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需求，以及五款英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)APP的介紹。45．根據(jù)