湖北省部分市州2024年元月高三期末聯(lián)考 英語試卷（含答案）

機密★啟用前湖北省部分市州2024年元月高三期末聯(lián)考英語試卷本試卷共10頁,67題。全卷滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。?？荚図樌⒁馐马棧?.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.?19.15.B.?9.18.C.?9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillbeonat9thisevening?A.Afootballmatch.B.Anatureprogram.C.Acartoon.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?A.Playtennis.B.Returnhisbooks.C.RepairBen'sbike.3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeatnoontomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.4.Whatdidthemandoduringthetrip?A.Helayonthebeach.B.Heplayedwatersports.C.Helookedforlocalbirds.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abeach.B.Aphoto.C.Aholiday.高三英語試卷第1頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howlongdidittakethewomantowalkthroughthecitycenter?A.9minutes.B.10.5minutes.C.15minutes.7.Howdothespeakersdecidetogototheharbor?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whendoesthewomanwanttoleave?A.At2:00.B.At2:30.C.At3:00.9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Givingasuggestion.C.Makingacomplaint.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.HowdidMarthafindthelastshowintheseries?A.Confusing.B.Amusing.C.Appealing.11.WhyisMadisonsosuccessful?A.Becauseoftheplot.B.Becauseoftheactors.C.Becauseofthemaincharacter.12.WhatisMadisonprobablyabout?A.Afunnydoctor.B.Ahelpfuldetective.C.Anintelligentkid.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatkindofshowdoesthemanmostlydothesedays?A.Physicalcomedy.B.Musicalcomedy.C.Alternativecomedy.14.Atwhatagewasthemanfirstonstage?A.2.B.7.C.17.15.Whatdidthemanlikebest?A.Reading.B.Singing.C.Writing.16.Howdoesthemanfeelbeforetheperformance?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhereisSunsetView?A.Intheforest.B.Attheseaside.C.Onthefarm.18.WherewilltouristsstayatWildWays?A.Inthecottages.B.Inthetents.C.Inthewoodenhouses.高三英語試卷第2頁(共10頁)19.WhatcantouristsdoatMaryGlen?A.Haveaswim.B.Playgames.C.Walkinthepark.20.Whichholidayisthecheapest?A.SunsetView.B.WildWays.C.MaryGlen.第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。ALocationStHelenaisoneoftheremotestislandsonEarth.Thesubtropical(亞熱帶的)BritishOverseasTerritorysitsinthemiddleoftheSouthAtlanticOcean,1,200milesfromthewestcoastofAfricaand1,800milesfromtheeastcoastofSouthAmerica.Size&PopulationStHelenaisonly16kmlongand9kmwideandthepopulationis5,000.Thisis1/3thesizeoftheIsleofWight,andthesamesizeasDisneyWorldOrlando.ThisisalsothesamesizeasSanFranciscoyettheislandhasjust0.5%ofSanFrancisco’spopulation.Withanextremelylow-crimecommunity,youcanfreelyexploretheisland'snaturalandbuiltattractionsinpeace.ClimateAsasubtropicalisland,StHelena'stemperatureis15–28°Callyearround.WhilethefourseasonsarenotrecognizedonStHelena,the“coolermonths”aregenerallyJunetoSeptemberandthe“hottermonths”areDecembertoMarch.StHelenaisfreefromextremeweatherevents,witheventhunderstormsonlyoccurringperhapsonceadecade.AccessibilityUntil2017,StHelenadidnothaveanairportandwasonlyaccessiblebysea.Reachingtheislandmeantafive-dayshipvoyagefromCapeTown,SouthAfrica.However,sinceOctober2017,theisland'sfirstandonlyairporthasenabledpassengerstoreachtheislandinjustasix-hourflight.21.InwhataspectareStHelenaandSanFranciscoalike?A.Area.B.Population.C.Climate.D.Crimerate.22.WhatcanbestdescribetheclimateofStHelena?A.Tropical.B.Dry.C.Extreme.D.Mild.23.HowcouldvisitorsgainentryintoStHelenabefore2017?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.高三英語試卷第3頁(共10頁)BATexaswomansaysthatshetooktwokittens(小貓)intoherhome,onlytodiscoverthattheywerenothousecats.JaneDinscore,hersisterandherniecewerebittenonthehandswhiletryingtofeedthem.“Ithinktheystarteddoingalittlebitmoreresearchandthinking,‘Thesedon’tlooklikestandardhousecats.Maybeweshouldcallsomebody.’Thankfully,theydid.”SanAntonioAnimalCareServices(ACS)spokeswomanLisaNorwoodtoldlocalTVstationKENS5onMonday.ButJaneDinscorehaschangedherstorysincethenewsbrokeonMonday.Originally,shetoldtheauthoritiesshefoundthekittensinanalleyway(小巷)inSanAntonio.Nowshesaysshereceivedthekittensfromherbrother,JamesDinscore,inruralAtascosaCounty.However,shemaintainsthatshebelievedthekittenswerepetcats.ShesaysshetookthekittenshomeandcalledACSaftertheybeganbitingherandherrelatives.Shesayssheliedatfirstabouttheiroriginintheinterestofherbrother.ACSandTexasStateParksandWildlifeareworkingtogethertodetermineifthesituationdeservesanycriminalchargesfordisturbingwildlife,accordingtoUSAToday.TheanimalsarenowunderthecareofWildlifeRescue&RehabilitationinSanAntonio.Thegrouphopestoeventuallyreleasethebobcatsinasafearea.Ingeneral,wildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewild.Ifyoususpectaproblemwithawildanimalorbelieveyouhavefoundonethat'ssick,injuredorabandoned,callalocalwildlifecenteroranimalcontrolorganization.Andifyoubelieveananimalyou'vefoundisalostpet,youmaytakeittoananimalshelterorarescuegroup.24.WhathappenedtoJaneDinscore?A.Shewasattackedbyherkittens.B.ShewasinterviewedbyKENS5.C.Shewasaccusedofdisturbingwildlife.D.ShewasforcedtoliveinAtascosaCounty.25.WhydidJaneDinscoretellalieatfirst?A.Shewassureherkittenswerehousecats.B.Shewastoldtokeepeverythingasecret.C.Shewasunwillingtocauseherbrothertrouble.D.Shewasafraidherkittenswouldbetakenaway.26.HowwillWildlifeRescue&RehabilitationinSanAntoniodealwiththebobcats?A.Setthemfreeinthewild.B.Sendthemtoapetshelter.C.Helpthemfindtheirmother.D.Raisethemuntiltheyareadopted.27.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toarousecuriosity.B.Toinvitecomments.C.Tomakepredictions.D.Toprovidesuggestions.高三英語試卷第4頁(共10頁)CAfterworkinganextrashift,Dr.JessicaGoldreturnedhomefeelingburnedoutandsubmittedherselftotheurgetowatchTVandsleepmostoftheday.AsGenerationZwouldsay,shewas“bedrotting”.Thephrasedescribesstayinginbedallday,justlike“rotting”(腐爛)there,accordingtoGold,aprofessoratWashingtonUniversity.Itissimilartohavingalazyday,butitismoreofanimmobiletermwithlessactivity.Shesaid,“ItisOKaslongasyouunderstandwhyyouaredoingitandturntootheractivitiesaswell.”“Lyinginbedformorethanadayisconcerningandcouldleadtodifferentmentalhealthissues,”Goldadded,“Theurgetorotinbedallday,especiallyifithappensmoreseriously,islikelyaboutsomethingmorethanjustcatchinguponsleeporneedingadaytodonothing,butavoidingthefeelings,stressorpainofbeingawake.Thissortofbehaviorhasbeenlinkedtosymptoms(癥狀)ofdepressionandanxiety.”Bedrottingcouldbeaffectingmorethanjustyourmentalhealthitcouldalsohaveanegativeimpactonyoursleep.“Bedrottingisexactlytheoppositeofwhatwewantpeopletodo,”saidBaron,associateprofessoroffamilyandpreventivemedicine.“Asageneralguideline,ifyouarenotasleepwithin30minutesduringthenight,youshouldgetoutofbed,”saidshe.Bedrottingafteralongdayisnormal,butifitisaffectingyourwork,sociallifeorotherimportantactivities,thenyoushouldturntoprofessionals,Goldsuggested,becausetheycanhelpyougettotherootcauseandgetyoutolearntodosomethingthatyoumaythinkofashobbies.Rechargingactivitiescanenergizeusandbetterprepareusfortheunavoidablestresswefacedaily.“Someoptionsincludehangingoutwithafriend,seeingafilmorexercising,”saidRego,apsychologistfromNewYork,“Ifyoudon'twanttoleavethehouse,tryactivitieslikereadingabookorjournalinginsteadofjustlyingdown.”28.Whatcanwelearnabout“bedrotting”?A.ItisfavouredbyGenerationZ.B.Itisanactiveattitudetowardlife.C.Itisacceptableifitiscontrollable.D.Itisthesamewithhavingalazyday.29.WhatdidGoldwanttotellusinparagraph2?A.Theimpactofbedrotting.B.Thetrendofbedrotting.C.Thecureforbedrotting.D.Thepreventionofbedrotting.30.WhatcanweinferfromBaron'swords?A.Bedrottingmakesforstressrelief.B.Bedrottingresultsfromlackofsleep.C.Bedrottingcontradictsgoodsleephabits.D.Bedrottingreferstopartofthesleepcycle.高三英語試卷第5頁(共10頁)31.WhatisRego'ssuggestedalternativeto“bedrotting”?A.Adoptingaregularexerciseroutine.B.Engaginginsomerelaxingactivities.C.Seekingprofessionalmentalhealthservices.D.WatchingotherdigitaldevicesratherthanTV.DWanttoknowwhatiscomingsoontoacinemanearyou?Probablynota1.5-hour-longmovie,asintheolddays.OnOctober20thcomesKillersoftheFlowerMoon.Atnearlythreeandahalfhours,itslengthisnearlydoublethatoftheaveragefilmlastyear.Evenmoviefansstruggletoconcentrateforthatlongandsomeviewersevennodoff.Afterwardsthereisamaddashforthetoilets.Whendoeswatchingafilmbecomesuchaslog?TheEconomistanalyzedover100,000featurefilmsreleasedinternationallysincethe1930s,thestartofHollywood'sgoldenage,usingdatafromIMDb,amoviedatabase.Theaveragelengthofproductionsrosebyaround24%,fromonehourand21minutesinthe1930stoonehourand47minutesin2022.Forthetenmost-populartitles,theaveragelengthgrewtoaroundtwoandahalfhoursin2022,nearly50%higherthaninthe1930s.Onedriverofthistrendisthatstudioswanttosqueezethemostoutoftheircostlyintellectualproperty(知識產權),buttheyarecompetingwithstreamingplatformsforeyeballs.Thehopeisthataspectacular,drawn-out“event”moviewilldrawaudiencesawayfromthesmallscreenandintocinemas.Thisapproachhasoftenpaidoff:Avengers:Endgame,Marvel’sthree-hoursuperheromasterpieces,wasthehighest-grossing(票房最高的)filmin2019.Lastyearlongmoviesseriesmadeupmostofthehighest-grossingfilmsinAmerica.Anotherexplanationforlongerfilmshastodowithdirectors’growinginfluence.WhowoulddaretellthelikesofMr.Nolantocutouthismasterpieces?Moreover,streamingplatforms,whichdonothavetoworryasmuchaboutthelengthbecauseviewerscanpausewhenevertheylike,mayattractbignamesbypromisingthemsufficientfundandcreativefreedom.Netflixfundedandreleasedthree-hourTheIrishmanin2019,afilmthatwouldhavebenefitedfromadecisiveeditor,Irishorotherwise.32.Theunderlinedpart“aslog”inparagraph1referstoa(n).A.pleasureB.effortC.conflictD.feast33.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Theaveragelengthaffectsthepopularityoffilms.B.Greatadvanceshavebeenmadeinfilmindustry.C.Hollywoodstartsagoldenageoffeaturefilms.D.Theaveragedurationofmovieshasstretched.高三英語試卷第6頁(共10頁)34.Whatsetsthetrendoflongermovies?A.Competitionforthetargetaudience.B.Thirstformoreclassicproductions.C.Influenceofstreamingplatforms.D.Preferencefordecisiveeditors.35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.MovieEnthusiastsB.MovieMarathonsC.MovieProductionD.MovieInfluence第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Formanyyoungadults,whattodoafterfinishinghighschoolisaquestionthatisnoteasytoanswer.Forsometheirpathisclear,butforothersanumberofpossibilitiesliebeforethem.36Youarenottoosureaboutthedirectionyouwanttotakeandwouldliketoexploreyouroptions.Ormaybeyouhaveadesiretotravelandexperienceothercountriesbeforesettlingdowntofurtherstudies.37Whattododuringyourgapyearcanbetailoredtosuityourneeds,interestsandbudget.Let'slookatafewideasthatcanjusthelpyou!38Youcanbecomeababysitterinyourcommunityorworkonanoilfieldinanothercountry.Thiscanreallyhelpyoutogaininsightintoyourselfwhenyoudecidewhatyouarepassionateabout.39Choosingasportingadventureinanothercountry,eitherplayingorcoachingwillbeanamazingexperience.Inaddition,givingbacktothecommunitybyvolunteeringinalocalcharityisalsohowyouwouldliketospendyourtime.Fromtheseexperiences,youwilllearnmuchmorethanjusthowtodoajob.Asidefromyourphotographs,yourmosttreasuredpossessionwillbethatnewexperienceschallengeyouandallowyoutogrow.Sowhetheryouaregoingabroadorgoingtoyourlocalcommunitycenter,onethingisforcertainagapyearisdefinitelynotjustfillingagap.40A.Perhapsyouareoneofthelatter.B.Whynotapplyforajoblocallyorabroad?C.Howaboutcombiningsportswithlearning?D.Youcanfindhelpfulinformationonsomewebsites.E.Itisayearthatcanmakeallthedifferencetoyourfuture.F.Youwilllookbackandknowthatyourgapyearhasdonethat.G.Whateveryourreasons,agapyearcanbeanenrichingandexcitingtime.高三英語試卷第7頁(共10頁)第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Simplyfinishingamarathonisabigachievement,butonewomaninThailanddidn'tjustrunall26.2milesshealso41alittledog,Chombueng!RunnerKlongsanunwas42alocalmarathononJan.20th,2023whenaroundmileseven,shenoticedaseemingly43youngdogalongtheroadside.Whileotherrunnersreportedlypassedbythedog,Klongsanun,adoglover,decidedtopickitupandfinishthe44.However,shestillhad19moremilestogo.Foranyonerunningamarathon,carryinganykindof45for19milescanmakeamarathonevenmore46andtiring.Butinsteadofputtingthedogdownor47ittoalookerontohold,the48Klongsanuncrossedthefinishlinewiththetinydoginherarms.Aftertherace,Klongsanun49totakethedoghome.Klongsanunevenwentbacktotheareawhereshefirst50Chombuengtomakesurethereweren’tanyotherdogsinneedof51,butshedidn'tfindanyotheranimals.“Itwas52achallengetorunalmost20milescarryingadog.53,Ididitbecauseheispitiful,”saidKlongsanun.ItlookslikeChombuenghasfounda(n)54familywhileKlongsanunhasamarathon55she'llneverforget.41.A.comfortedB.rescuedC.raisedD.delivered42.A.preparingforB.signingupforC.participatinginD.lookingforwardto43.A.adoptedB.trainedC.poisonedD.abandoned44.A.raceB.testC.planD.battle45.A.weightB.pressureC.equipmentD.honour46.A.surpringB.boringC.challengingD.convincing47.A.donatingB.givingC.returningD.lending48.A.encouragedB.confidentC.independentD.determined49.A.prayedB.decidedC.struggledD.agreed50.A.spottedB.caughtC.identifiedD.claimed51.A.foodB.companyC.helpD.operation52.A.unexpectedlyB.undoubtedlyC.unintentionallyD.unfortunately53.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However54.A.oddB.familiarC.permanentD.ordinary55.A.memoryB.dreamC.recordD.promise高三英語試卷第8頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。ZhangZening,ahanfuenthusiastinNanjing,startedanextraordinaryjourneyeightyearsagotorevivethistraditionalChinesecostume.Inspiredbyancientmurals(壁畫),Zhangstudiedtheartistryofhanfuinvariousmuseums,56(transform)paintingsintowearablepieces.Upongraduating,Zhangopened57hanfustudiowithsomefriends.NowZhanghascooperatedwithwomen'sre-employmentorganizations,seekingstay-at-homewomenwithsewingskills,among58weremanysinglemothersthatcouldearnanincomewhiletakingcareoftheirchildren.Around2015,Zhangbegantofocusindependently59theprocessofhanfurestoration.Inthatyear,shevisitedDunhuang,and60(impress)bythedelicatemuralsthere,wonderinghowshecould61(possible)materializethemintobeautifulcostumes.Eightyears62(late),shemanagedtorestoremorethan50sets.Inthepastdecade,she63(travel)tomorethan10citiesacrossChina,constantlystudyingmuralsandconductingresearchtorestorehanfufromdifferent64(dynasty).Shehascrossreferenceddifferentmaterialsincludingvariousmurals,otherculturalrelicsandliteraturetomakesurethattherestorationisasaccurateaspossible.Thankstoherwork,manyyoungpeoplewear65(restore)hanfuwhentheyvisitmuseums,andZhangisexcitedtoseemoreofthemdoingso.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：書面表達(滿分15分)你校正在舉行英語素養(yǎng)大賽，請你以“ReadingEnrichesLife”為題寫一份英語演講稿參賽。要點如下：1.閱讀的意義；2.呼吁閱讀。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭與結尾已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。ReadingEnrichesLifeLadiesandgentlemen,Thanksforyourlistening.高三英語試卷第9頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。AnawkwardexperienceIwaswalkingalongtheroadtoschoolonedayandImetmyfriendRaine.Hesuggestedthatweskipschoolandgotothemovies.IrefusedbecausemydadwasverystrictandIknewhewouldbemad.RaineofferedvariousreasonsbutIstillrefused.Finally,hesaidtherewasaWillSmithmovieatthelocalcinemaandthatIcouldn'taffordtomissit.FinallycuriositygotthebetterofmeandIagreedtogo.Sowesetofftothemoviestogether,boughtourtickets,popcornanddrinksandsettleddowncomfortably.Themoviewasduetostartinfifteenminutesandthelightswerestillon.Wewatchedpeoplecomingingroups,familiesandtherewerecouplestoo.Someofthemlookedlikeschoolstudentscuttingclasseslikeus.AsIturnedaround,IsuddenlycaughtsightofmyuncleAndyandauntJanewalkingin.Isankintomyseatquicklytoavoidbeingspotted.IsignaledtoRainethattherewassomeoneIdidn'twanttosee.ButRainemadeitmoreobviousbyturningaroundandasking“Who?Andwhere?”loudly,whichmademesitevenlowerinmyseat.Tomakethingsworse,theycameandsatjustintherowbehindus.Icouldn'thelpbutoverhear(偷聽)theirconversation.TheywerediscussinghowmuchIwouldhavelovedtocometothismovie,knowingmyadmirationforWillSmith.Theywereevencommentingaboutthestudentscuttingclasses.Theyspokeinalowvoice,buttheirwordswereloudenoughformetocatch.Theydiscussedthebadinfluenceofcuttingclassesandtheimportanceofstudyinghardatschool.Myheartsankwiththesewords.Itwasasiftheywereunknowinglylecturingme,remindingmewhyIshouldn'thavegivenintoRaine'ssuggestion.注意：1.續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Paragraph1:SoonthelightswereturnedoffandthemoviebeganParagraph2:Tomysurprise,myuncleandauntwerestandingattheexitsmiling.高三英語試卷第10頁(共10頁)湖北省部分市州2024年元月高三期末聯(lián)考英語參考答案聽力:CBACBBCBAACACABABCBA閱讀:ADBACADCACBBDAB七選五:AGBCE完形填空:BCDAACBDBACBDCA語法填空：56.transforming57.a58.whom59.on/upon60.wasimpressed61.possibly62.later63.hastravel(l)ed64.dynasties65.restored應用文參考范文：Ladiesandgentlemen,Iamhonoredtostandheretosharemyopiniononthetopic“ReadingEnrichesLife”.Asafamoussayinggoes,“Readingmakesafullman.”Ifirmlybelievereadingplaysacrucialroleinshapingourlivesandenrichingourexperiences.Firstandforemost,readingbroadensourhorizonsanddeepensourunderstandingoftheworld.Throughreading,wecantraveltodistantplaces,exploredifferentculturesandgaininsightintoother'sfiles.Moreover,readingisapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowthandself-improvement.Theknowleageandwisdomfoundinbookscaninspireustostriveforourgoals.Let'spickupabookandstartajourneyofenrichingourlifethroughreading.了參考黨文，續(xù)寫參考范文：forfearofbeingspotted.Isankmybodyfurtherintomyseat,prayingthattheywouldn'tnoticeme.EverynowandthenIwouldstealglancesatthem.Everytimetheychattedinawhisper,myheartwaspoundingviolently.Thankfully,afterwhatseemedyears,themoviecametoanendandthelightscameon.Iwaitedanxiouslyuntilmyauntanduncleleftthecinema.Iletoutasighofrelief,dashedforthedoorandtriedtomakeaquickexitwithRaine.Tomysurprise,myuncleandauntwerestandingattheexitsmiling.Whentheycalledoutmyname,IwassoembarrassedthatIloweredmyheadwithaburningface,unsureofwhattodo.TheywalkeduptomeandmyauntaskedwhyIwasabsentfromschoolpatiently.Palmssweating,Istammeredoutanexcusebuttheyseemedunconvinced.Pattingmyshouldergently,myunclepromised,“Wewon'ttellyourfatherbuthopethatyouwon'tskipschoolagain.”Inoddedmyheadingreatshame.Fromthenon,thisawkwardexperiencekeptremindingmeoftheimportanceofhonestyandresponsibilityinmylife./Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatsometimesweneedtomakeatoughdecisiontodowhatisright.閱讀理解、完形填空和作文答案詳解A篇21.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThisisalsothesamesizeasSanFrancisco”可知,二者共同之處是面積大小一樣。22.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Asasubtropicalisland”,“15-28℃allyearround”以及“StHelenaisfreefromextremeweatherevents”可知,此地氣候是亞熱帶氣候,較溫和。23.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Until2017,StHelenadidnothaveanairportandwasonlyaccessiblebysea.”可知,2017年以前都只能通過坐船到達該島。B篇24.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，在喂“貓”的時候她被咬傷了手。25.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“…intheinterestofherbrother”可知她剛開始的時候撒謊，是考慮到哥哥的利益，也就是不想給她哥哥找麻煩。26.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知這個組織希望最后將短尾貓放歸至安全的地方，即放歸野外。27.D推理判斷題。最后一段主要是告訴人們野生動物應該生存在野外不被打擾，并告訴人們遇到了野生動物或寵物該如何處理，所以最后一段的目的是提供建議。C篇28.C細節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句可知，只要你理解你自己為什么“腐爛在床上”(bedrotting)而且也還是會做一些其他事情，就沒什么問題。所以C項“只要還在可控范圍內，就是可以接受的”是正確的。29.A推理判斷題。第二段主要講“躺在床上超過一天就是讓人擔憂的，而且可能指向不同的精神健康方面的問題。想在床上癱一整天，尤其是情況特別嚴重的時候，很可能不僅是想補覺或者需要放空一天，而是逃避一些情感、壓力或者醒著時的痛苦。這樣的行為就與抑郁種有慮的癥狀相關了?！彼裕径沃饕v“腐爛在床上”對心理健康的影響。30.C推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二句可知，“作為普遍的準則，如果晚上在床上躺30分鐘還沒睡著，就應該起床。”所以，“腐爛在床上”這個行為與好的睡眠習慣是相違背的。31.B細節(jié)理解題。從最后一段可知，這些活動包括“跟朋友出去玩，看電影，鍛煉身體”，“如果不想離開家，就試試讀書看雜志這樣的活動，而不建新下來看電視”即參加一些放松的活動。32.B猜測詞義題。從第一段“Evenmoviefansstruggletoconcentrateforthatviewersevennodoff.Afterwardsthereisamaddashforthetoilets.”可知,即使愛好看電影的人都很困難集中這么久的注意力，有些觀眾甚至睡著了。看完電影后，眾人都瘋狂沖向廁所”，所以最后一句發(fā)問：什么時候看個電影都變得如此辛苦?33.D推理判斷題。第二段列舉的數(shù)據(jù)是經濟學家分析了自從1930年以來的100000部電影，平均時長上升了24%，從最初的1小時21分鐘到1小時47分鐘，甚至最受歡迎的10部電影里，最長時長達到了2.5小時。所以這些數(shù)據(jù)說明“電影的平均時長一直在延長”。34.A細節(jié)理解題。從第三段和第四段的段首句可知，電影變長的驅動力一方面是因為“特許經營權”，讓電影公司要跟流媒體平臺競爭，吸引觀眾眼球，另一方面是“導演們不斷增長的影響力”。35.B主旨大意題。本文主要講了電影時長在增加的現(xiàn)象。七選五36.A從后文中Youarenottoosureaboutthedirection可知“你”屬于不太知道如何選擇的一類人，所以屬于前文中提到的“others”那一部分人，即后者。37.G從后文中提到的“duringyourgapyear”說明此處應將gapyear作為一種解決方案。38.B從后文中提到的“在社區(qū)看護小孩或在另外的國家工作”兩個例子，可知此處提議找工作。39.C從后文中的“Choosingasportadventureinanothercountry”可知,此處是另一個建議。40.E此句總結前文,解釋gapyear的意義。

完型填空41.B從后文可知，主人公不僅跑完了馬拉松，還“救”了一只小狗。42.C句意：Klongsanun參加了當?shù)氐囊粓鲴R拉松比賽，在7英里左右，她注意到路邊有一只看似被遺棄的小狗。43.D句意見上題。44.A句意：據(jù)報道其他的運動員都從這只狗旁邊經過，但她決定把它抱起來帶走，并完成比賽。45.A句意：對于任何一個跑馬拉松的人來說，負擔任何一種重量跑完19英里都可能讓馬拉松變得更有挑戰(zhàn)性，更累人。46.C句意見上題。47.B句意：指沒有把狗給觀賽的人抱著，而是下定決心自己抱著完賽。48.D此處指主人公雖然面對困難，但依然堅定的樣子。49.B句意：比賽后，她決定將狗帶回家。50.A句意：她甚至返回之前第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)小狗的地方，以確保沒有其他的狗也需要幫助。51.C句意見上題。52.B句意：帶著一只狗跑完20英里毫無疑問是一個挑戰(zhàn)。53.D與上一句是轉折關系。句意：但是我還是這樣做了，因為這只小狗很可憐。河南省意：小狗似乎也找到了它永遠的家人。55.A句意口…并且然也有了一段將永遠不會忘記的跑馬拉松的記憶。填詞：56.transforming考查ing作狀語、表主動關系57.a考查不定冠詞。58.whom考查定語從句引導詞，介詞后，按公眾號》59.on/upon60.wasimpressed考查謂語動詞一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。61.possibly考查形容詞變副詞。62.later考查形容詞變副詞。63.hastravel(l)ed考查時態(tài)規(guī)則,inthepast/last+時間段與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。64.dynasties考查名詞變復數(shù)形式。65.restored考查過去分詞作定語，表被動關系。讀后續(xù)寫文本分析：文章大意：主要講述了“我”與同學Raine逃學看電影，偶遇叔叔和嬸嬸的尷尬而難忘的經歷。續(xù)寫內容預測：第一段：主要描寫電影開始后至電影結束散場的情況，重點描述“我”看電影時煎熬、緊張的動作和心理活動，如：“我”為了不被叔叔他們看見窩進座椅，或者躲在朋友身后的動作等。注意和第二段開頭的銜接。第二段：主要寫當看到叔叔嬸嬸等“我”后的尷尬而復雜的心情，以及叔叔他們對“我”說的具有教育意義的話，以及“我”的反思等。本文的主題意義可以是：從錯誤中吸取教訓；知錯要改；做正確的決定等。聽力原稿：公眾

though----therewassomuchhappening.M:Youdidhavetoconcentratetokeepup,forsure.W:Whyistheseriessopopular?M:Actually,IthinktheheroMr.Madisonisthereasonwhyit'sahit.He'sareallyunusualperson----sortofbrilliantdoctoroneminute,bigkidthenext.W:I'mwithyouonthat.Thepersonalstoriesofsomeoftheothercharacterswerefascinatingtoo----watchingMr.Madisonworkouthowtohelpthemwasabitlikewatchingadetectiveatwork.M:Yeah,hewasveryfunny.Andalotofpeopleweresurprisedbythat.ButIdon'tseethat'sstrange.Idon'tthinkI'lleverfindthetimetowatchitallagainunfortunately,thoughI'dloveto.(Text9)W:Brian,asacomedian,youdoarangeofdifferentsh