2023上海長寧區(qū)中考初三一模英語試題及答案

2022學年九年級英語階段性質量調研試卷考生注意：1.本場考試時間90分鐘，滿分140分；試題均采用連續(xù)號碼，共84題。2.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫學校、班級、姓名及考號。3.所有作答務必填涂或書寫在答題紙上與試卷題號對應的區(qū)域，不得錯位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.Listeningcomprehension聽力理解本大題共20題，共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片分)1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear(根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢阜?6A.bike.bus.underground.D.taxi.7.A.Adetective.8.A.aweek.9.A.Atschool.AAD.AnaThreetimesaInanoffice.D.areadyfortheexam.D.returntheD.Fourtimesaweek.Atasupermarket.10.A.hasbrokenthehaslosttheListenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示分)ThewriterwashappyliveanapartmentnextCentralPark.12.Onemorningthewriterwasaskedbyhisbuybread.13.Ajoggerknockedthewriterdownonpurposeandstolehis14.Thejoggerwasquicklycaughtbythepoliceandputintojailatlast.15.Fromtheendofthestoryweknowthatthewritermistookthejoggerforathief.Listenthepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)16.Ateamstudied32women,agedfrom2649.________themhadgardenedbefore.17.Onegroupjoinedgardeningwhiletheothergrouptookclasses________.18.Bothgroupstookparttheirassignedsessionstwiceaweekfor________.19.Afterthesession,participants(參與者)________measuringtheirmoodlevels.20.Theresearchteamhopes________abouthowgardeningandmentalhealthareconnected.Part2Grammarand第二部分語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有正確選項)1.________commonknowledgethatwaterfreezesatdegreecentigrade.A.a2.Mum.I’moldenoughcare________littlesisterathome.A.fromforantheD./D.of3.pencilcasethecoloras________.Itsometimesusconfused.A.minememyD.myself4.canchoosebuyeitherthephoneorthebutbuy________.A.either5.Pleasetellmethetruth,________Icanknowwhatsuggestionsyou.A.forandbut6.Thethatmodelshopare________thecustomers.Ilikeshopthere.A.politelypatientlyfriendlyneitherbothD.allD.orD.gently7.Thestudentsarelyingonthegrassafterthefootballmatch.They________betired.A.shouldmustcanD.need8.hardlyknewanythingaboutschoolsportsmeeting,________she?A.does9.5Gtechnologyenableinformationspreadas________aspossible.A.fastfasterfastestdidD.D.thefastest10.grandfather________manytraditionalpaintingssincehejoinedtheElderlyClub.A.hadcollectedwouldcollectcollectedcareful!Neverletsuchafoolishthing________againduringyourtest.A.happenhappenshappen12.Themanontheleftdenied______theoldpursethedepartmentstore.AstealstealstealingD.hascollectedD.happeningD.stole13.Ourhousingestate________attheendofnextweekwelcomethecomingnewA.decoratedwasdecoratedbedecorated14.________easymemorizenewwordsbyusinglinkmethods!A.WhatWhatanHowanD.hasbeendecoratedD.How15.________thepolicehavenewevidenceprovetheyoungmanhebesetfreesoon.A.BecauseUnlessUntilD.SinceIII.本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項)Choosetheproperwordstheboxcompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)A.foughtFortunatelyunhappyD.AsaresultdidtheirbestNickwasbornwithoutarmsorAtfirsthisparentswereshockedbuttheywantedtheirsonhaveanormallife.Nicksaidwassohardforthembutfromthestartthey___16___meindependent.”,hisparents’help,Nicklearntbrushhisteeth,answerthephone,useacomputerandplaythedrums.Learningnewthingswasdifficultandtookalongtime.___17___,hiswaspatientanddidnotangryherson.mother___18___hardforNickaschoolforordinarykids.inventedsomethingsoNickcouldholdapenandpencil.Nickwasintelligentandenjoyedlearningbutchildrenwereunkind.TheytreatedhimbadlysoNickwas___19___atschool.Onceheevendecideddrownhimselfthebath.Atthelastminute,hethoughtabouthisparentsanddecidedlive.A.thankfulprogrammesdisabledD.lessonsspeecheschangedwhenhismumshowedhimanewspaperstoryabouta___20___man.Thisdidgreatthingsandhelpedpeople.Nickrealizedthathewasnottheonlypersonproblems.“Idecidedbe___21___forwhatIhave,”hesaid.Nickhasawonderfullife.Hemarriedandhasason.Heenjoysfootball,andswimming.Nicktravelsaroundtheworldgivingtalkshelppeople.Hegiveshumorous___22___andmakespeoplelaugh.Thesetalksalsohaveaseriousmessage.“Itellpeoplealwaysthemselves,”saidNick.Thisoneofthe___23___helearntfromhisICompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分)24.aregoinghavedinneronthe________flooroftherestaurant.(nine)25.Duringtheouting,allthestudentsenjoyed________theHappy(them)26.Inlessons,heoftentellsusfunny________.(joke)27.Theaudienceforthisadvertisementwas________teenagers.(main)28.friendLilywasrelaxedand________beforethefinalexam.(confidence)29.Thegovernmentplans________morejobsforyoungpeoplethis(creative)30.A________ofcanbeusedthepollutionproblemour31.Thereadthesoshewas________ofcontents.(aware)Completethefollowingsentencesas根據所給要求完成句子。1-6小題每空格限填一詞)(本大題共7題，共14分)32.Bobhasalreadywrittenanarticleaboutmemoryforhisschool(改為一般疑問句)________Bobwrittenanarticleaboutmemoryforhisschoolnewspaper________?33.TheinsurancecompanypaidStella100,000dollarsforherlostnecklace.(對劃線部分提問)________________didtheinsurancecompanypayStellaforherlostnecklace?34.Andrewreadingabookhisstudyforthebeing.(保持句意基本不變)Andrewreadingabookhisstudy________________.35.classmateJohnbrokethewindowwhenhewasplayingfootball.(改為被動語態(tài))Thewindow________________byclassmateJohnwhenhewasplayingfootball.36.HowcanImemorizethesenewEnglishwords?Couldtell(兩句合并為一句)Couldtellmehow________________memorizethesenewEnglishwords?37.Thepolicemanwassocarefulthathedealtthecasepatience.(保持句意基本不變)Thepolicemanwas________________dealthecasemuchpatience.38.thesciencetest,finished,ourclass,Jason(連詞成句)_____________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解本大題共25題，共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根據以下內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(12分)ATRIPINTOSpaceInternationalLookingforsomewherevisit?Entercompetitionyoucouldaintospace!Backthe2020s,spacetravelwasjustfortherich,butnowforeveryone!SpaceInternationalnowprovidestripsintospaceatgoodprices.Andthismonth,wearegivingluckypeoplethechanceafreeintospace!havedotelluswhyyou’dlikeaspace25wordsorless.competitioncloseson31.June1,ourrobotjudgesreadalltheentries(參賽作品),andthebestfiveafreetrip.thewinners,thisbeanamazingexperience.seetheworldlikeneverbefore.Ourcomfortable,safeGlobeOrbiterspacecraftup250kilometresabovethesurface,andintoorbit(軌道)aroundtheEarth.beablelookdownattheoceans,continents,andclouds.Atnight,you’llseethelightsofcities.OneorbitoftheEarthtakes90minutes,soyou’llseethesunriseandsetmanytimes.beablesendgreatphotosyourfriendsandInspace,you’llfloataroundinsidethespacecraft.enjoydeliciousandalsobeablesleep—ifyou’renottooexcited!After36hoursspace,you’llreturntheEarth.missthisgreatchancetravelintospace.Enterourcompetitionyourname,addressandphonenumberontheentryform.DownloadEntryForm39.Thismaterialcanbefounda________.A.sciencefictiontextbookwebsiteD.strip40.Ifwantenterthecompetition,should________.A.payalittlemoneyhandonJune1D.tellthereasonlessthan25wordssafetyrulesofspacetravel41.________decidethewinnersofthecompetition.A.TheownerofSpaceInternationalTheastronautofGlobeOrbiterspacecraftTherichclientsofSpaceInternationalD.TherobotjudgesofSpaceInternational42.Peoplecandothefollowingactivitiesspacelike________.A.havingandfloatingaroundtakingphotosandhavingsportsmakinginterestingfilmsandsleeping43WhichofthefollowingstatementsTRUE?D.enjoyingthenightandtakingshowersA.Thespacelastsforalmost90minutes.eatspace.betooexcitedsleepspace.D.travelintospaceatgoodprices.44.Thematerialwrittenfor________.A.astronautswhohavebeenspacestudentswhowantlearnaboutspaceanyonewhowouldliketravelintospaceD.scientistswhocarryoutaspaceexperimentB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)(12分)Manyofstartanewschoolthiswhichcanmakingyourownwaythereforthefirsttime.feel___45___orexcitedabouttravellinganewplaceonyourown,butalsoachancebecomeindependent.Planyouranewschoolcanmeanalongerjourneyandcatchingabusortrainbyyourself.Planningarouteandworkingoutthe___46___andsafestwaytherehelpfeelmoreprepared.example,you’regoingwalkorcycleyournewschool,thinkaboutthesafestplacescrosstheroad.Ifyou’retravellingbybusortrain,findtheneareststoporstationandworkouthowlongthejourneytakes.Thishelparrivesafelyand___47___.ofyourjourneyAccordingagovernmentwalkingthemostpopularwayofgettingsecondaryschool,followedbycatchingabus.Iflivecloseenough,walkingorcyclingschoolagreatwaystartyourExercise___48___yourbodyandreleaseschemicalsyourbrainthatcanhappierandlessstressed.alsoa___49___upfriendsseeclass.TheJuniorreaderaged13,says,“Icycleschoolmyfriends.funandwehaveachatontheAnarticletheJuniorsuggestsdoingawalkingtestbeforethetermstarts___50___thebestroute.Ifyou’recycling,surehaveahelmet,lockandlights,andstaydrybypackingaraincoatoranumbrellayou’rewalking.45.A.foolish46.A.easiest47.A.ahurry48.A.plays49.A.surprise50.A.discover(14分)honesthappiestaswellwakesupmethoddelaynervousfreshestsofarD.disappointedD.luckiestD.onD.turnsoutD.plotdependsonchanceimagineD.Filltheblanksproperwords(在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)Objectsarepowerfulstorytellers.Theyarecollectedandshownmuseumshelpvisitorsunderstandthep___51___,senseofthepresent,orknowpeopleandplacesthatbe___52___AttheBritishMuseumEngland,100objectswerechosentellimportantstoriesabouthistoryandculture.OneoftheobjectstheRosettaStonea___53___EgyptianwrittenwordsonAnotheradifferentkindofobject:amoderncreditcard.Thecreditcardhelpstellthestoryofhowpeoplethinkaboutm___54___andshoppingworld.Anonlineprojectcalled“MovingPeople,Changingplaces,”usesobjectsownedbyindividualfamiliestellstoriesabouthowtheyandstartedliveEngland.Anoldsuitcasecoveredtravellabelsfromaroundtheworldtellsastoryabouthowonememberofafamilymovedfromplaceplaceb___55___finallysettlingEngland.Everypersonhasobjectsthattellhisorherownstories.Apostercantellastoryaboutthebandorshowlove.AnoldphotoalbumcantellstoriesaboutyourfamilyApieceofjewelryorartworkwhichwasp___56___downthroughthegenerationscantellaboutyourvalues,andrelationships.you’relookingaroundyourroomoryourhouse,amomentlookc___57___attheobjectsthatsurroundyou.Howdoyourobjectshelptellyourstory?(12分)Answerthequestions(根據以下內容回答問題)Galanteawildlifebiologiststudyinganimalsthatarenearlydyingout.AreporterDanielsspokehimabouthisjob.ReadpartoftheirconversationDaniels:Howoldwerewhenknewwantedbeabiologist?Galante:aslongasIcanIknewIwantedworkanimals,orstudyanimals,orjusthaveanythingdoanimals.Butwasn’treallyuntilaftergraduatingfromcollegeabiologydegreethatIwaslike,“Oh,I’mactuallyabiologistDaniels:abletravelallaroundtheworld.Whatareofyourfavouriteplacesthathavebeenovertheyears?Galante:I’mluckyalltheplacesAfricaalwaysclosestheart.seeelephantsandlionsandallthesebiganimals.ButfavoriteplaceeverbeenPalau(帕勞群島).Iwasamazedbytheunderwaterscenethere.Daniels:thebestandmostrewardingpartofyourjob?Galante:Thebestandrewardingpartofjobwhatwe’redoinginspiringyoungpeoplecaresoaboutwildlife.tellthetruth,Itravelandworkanimals.ButallofthatbecomparedthemostexcitingandrewardingmomentwhenIanfromsomebodylikeyou.I’msodelightedhearwantdothatwhenIup.”Andsowhatmakesallworthinspiringthenextgenerationofyoungpeopleprotectourenvironment.58.Isthematerialanintervieworaplay?__________________________________59.WhendidGalantebecomeabiologist?__________________________________60.WhyhasPalaubeenfavouriteplace?__________________________________61.WhatdoesGalantewantencouragetheyoungpeopledo?__________________________________62.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsofthat”referto?__________________________________63.Doagreethatyounggenerationtheimportantprotectingourenvironment?__________________________________VII.作文)(本大題共1題，共20分)64.atleast60wordsaboutthetopicsuggestionsforthenewschoolmates”(請根據下面的提示，“給新同學的建議為題，寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點符號不占格。)度過了幾年的初中學習生活，你終將面臨畢業(yè)，而馬上又會有新的同學即將進入你上過的初中。請根據你的親身體驗寫封短信給這些新同學，給他們提一些學習生活方面的建議，如：學習方法、參與活動、業(yè)余生活、師生關系、課后作業(yè)等等。短信的開頭2句已提供。(注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)任何姓名、校名以及其他標志性的具體信息，否則不予評分。)suggestionsforschoolmatesDearfellowschoolmates,ourschool.AsI’mleavinghereforaseniorschool,I’dafewlinesofsuggestionsforyou…__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hua2022學年九年級英語階段性質量調研試卷考生注意：1.本場考試時間90分鐘，滿分140分；試題均采用連續(xù)號碼，共84題。2.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫學校、班級、姓名及考號。3.所有作答務必填涂或書寫在答題紙上與試卷題號對應的區(qū)域，不得錯位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.Listeningcomprehension聽力理解本大題共20題，共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片分)1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear(根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢阜?6.A.bike.bus.underground.AD.taxi.7.A.Adetective.AD.An8.A.aweek.9.A.Atschool.aThreetimesaInanoffice.D.areadyfortheexam.D.returntheD.Fourtimesaweek.Atasupermarket.10.A.hasbrokenthehaslosttheListenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示分)ThewriterwashappyliveanapartmentnextCentralPark.12.Onemorningthewriterwasaskedbyhisbuybread.13.Ajoggerknockedthewriterdownonpurposeandstolehis14.Thejoggerwasquicklycaughtbythepoliceandputintojailatlast.15.Fromtheendofthestoryweknowthatthewritermistookthejoggerforathief.Listenthepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)16.Ateamstudied32women,agedfrom2649.________themhadgardenedbefore.17.Onegroupjoinedgardeningwhiletheothergrouptookclasses________.18.Bothgroupstookparttheirassignedsessionstwiceaweekfor________.19.Afterthesession,participants(參與者)________measuringtheirmoodlevels.20.Theresearchteamhopes________abouthowgardeningandmentalhealthareconnected.Part2Grammarand第二部分語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有正確選項)1.________commonknowledgethatwaterfreezesatdegreecentigrade.A.aantheD./【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：水在零度結冰是一個普遍常識?？疾楣谠~用法。knowledge泛指知識時，為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞修飾。故選D。2.Mum.I’moldenoughcare________littlesisterathome.A.fromforD.of【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔心，媽媽。我大到可以在家照顧我的妹妹了。考查介詞辨析。from來自；for為了；……的。根據“I’moldenoughcare...mylittlesisterathome”可知，我年齡足夠大到可以照顧妹妹了，carefor“照顧，關心”。故選。3.pencilcasethecoloras________.Itsometimesusconfused.A.minememyD.myself【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆的鉛筆盒的顏色和我的一樣。這有時讓我們很困惑。考查名詞性物主代詞。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱代詞賓格形式；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞，后要接名詞；myself我自己，反身代詞。根據pencilcasethecoloras”可知，湯姆的鉛筆盒的顏色和我的鉛筆盒的顏色一樣，由于橫線后沒有名詞，故此處應用名詞性物主代詞指代“mypencilcase”。故選A。4.canchoosebuyeitherthephoneorthebutbuy________.A.eitherneitherbothD.all【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以選擇買手機或電腦，但你不能兩樣都買?？疾椴欢ù~。either兩者之一；neither兩者都不；both兩者都；allcanchoosebuyeitherthephoneorthecomputer”both。。5.Pleasetellmethetruth,________Icanknowwhatsuggestionsyou.A.forandbutD.or【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：請告訴我真相，我才知道該給你什么建議?？疾檫B詞辨析。for因為；and然后；but但是；or“Pleasetellmethetruth”“Icanknowwhatsuggestionsyou”andB。6.Thethatmodelshopare________thecustomers.Ilikeshopthere.A.politely【答案】C【解析】patientlyfriendlyD.gently【詳解】句意：商店里的工作人員對顧客很友好。我喜歡在那里購物。politelypatientlyfriendlygentlyare后應跟形容詞作表語；根據“Ilikeshopthere.”可知，應是店員對顧客很友好，所以喜歡在那里購物，befriendlyto“對……友好友善”。故選。7.Thestudentsarelyingonthegrassafterthefootballmatch.They________betired.A.shouldmustcanD.need【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：足球比賽結束后，學生們躺在草地上。他們一定很累了。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。should應該；一定；can能夠；needstudentsarelyingonthegrassafterthefootballmatch”可知，比賽后躺在草地上，猜測一定是累了，故選。8.hardlyknewanythingaboutschoolsportsmeeting,________she?A.doesdidD.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜對昨天的學校運動會幾乎一無所知，是嗎？考查反意疑問句。根據題干可知，此處為反意疑問句，其構成為“陳述句+一般疑問句的省略形式”“前肯后否，前否后肯的原則，根據“hardly”可知，前面為否定句，故后面為肯定句，排除選項B和D。根據“knew”可知，句子為一般過去時，故一般疑問句以did開頭。故選。9.5Gtechnologyenableinformationspreadas________aspossible.A.fastfasterfastestD.thefastest【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：5G技術將使信息盡可能快地傳播。考查副詞。fast快速地；faster更快地，比較級；fastest最快地，最高級；thefastest最快地，“the+最高級”結構。根據“as...aspossible”可知，as...as之間應用原級。故選A。10.grandfather________manytraditionalpaintingssincehejoinedtheElderlyClub.A.hadcollected【答案】D【解析】wouldcollectcollectedD.hascollected【詳解】句意：自從我爺爺加入老年人俱樂部以來，他收藏了許多傳統(tǒng)繪畫?！皊incehejoinedtheElderlyClub”since主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。careful!Neverletsuchafoolishthing________againduringyourtest.A.happen【答案】A【解析】happenshappenD.happening【詳解】句意：小心！不要讓這么愚蠢的事情在考試期間再發(fā)生。let用法。letsb/sthdosth表示“讓某人某物做某事”，省略的不定式作賓補。故選A。12.Themanontheleftdenied______theoldpursethedepartmentstore.A.stealstealstealingD.stole【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：左邊的男人否認在百貨公司偷了老太太的錢包。A.stealstealstealingD.stole本題考查固定搭配否認做某事denydoingsth.，deny后面直接使用動名詞形式，故選C。13.Ourhousingestate________attheendofnextweekwelcomethecomingnewA.decorated【答案】C【解析】wasdecoratedbedecoratedD.hasbeendecorated【詳解】句意：我們的小區(qū)將在下周末進行裝修以迎接即將到來的新年。“attheendofnextweek”housingestate”“decorate”“我們小區(qū)是“被裝修”“willbe+過去分詞”的結構。故選。14.________easymemorizenewwordsbyusinglinkmethods!A.WhatWhatanHowanD.How【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：用關聯(lián)法來記憶新單詞是多么的容易啊！“easyis...”“How+形容詞主謂+其他”How選D。15.________thepolicehavenewevidenceprovetheyoungmanhebesetfreesoon.A.Because【答案】B【解析】UnlessUntilD.Since【詳解】句意：除非警方有新證據證明年輕人有罪，否則他很快會被釋放?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。because因為；unless除非；until直到；since“...thepolicehavenewevidenceprovetheyoungmanhebesetfreesoon.”可知警方找到新證據是條件，用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選。III.本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項)Choosetheproperwordstheboxcompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)A.foughtFortunatelyunhappyD.AsaresultdidtheirbestNickwasbornwithoutarmsorAtfirsthisparentswereshockedbuttheywantedtheirsonhaveanormallife.Nicksaid,wassohardforthembutfromthestartthey___16___meindependent.”hisparents’help,Nicklearntbrushhisteeth,answerthephone,useacomputerandplaythedrums.Learningnewthingswasdifficultandtookalongtime.___17___,hiswaspatientanddidnotangryherson.mother___18___hardforNickaschoolforordinarykids.inventedsomethingsoNickcouldholdapenandpencil.Nickwasintelligentandenjoyedlearningbutchildrenwereunkind.TheytreatedhimbadlysoNickwas___19___atschool.Onceheevendecideddrownhimselfthebath.Atthelastminute,hethoughtabouthisparentsanddecidedlive.A.thankfulprogrammesdisabledD.lessonsspeecheschangedwhenhismumshowedhimanewspaperstoryabouta___20___man.Thisdidgreatthingsandhelpedpeople.Nickrealizedthathewasnottheonlypersonproblems.“Idecidedbe___21___forwhatIhave,”hesaid.Nickhasawonderfullife.Hemarriedandhasason.Heenjoysfootball,andswimming.Nicktravelsaroundtheworldgivingtalkshelppeople.Hegiveshumorous___22___andmakespeoplelaugh.Thesetalksalsohaveaseriousmessage.“Itellpeoplealwaysthemselves,”saidNick.Thisoneofthe___23___helearntfromhis【答案】16.E17.B18.A19.C20.C21.A22.E23.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Nick的生活。他雖然天生殘疾，但是在他家人的幫助下，他沒有放棄，最終過上了美好的生活。16題詳解】句意：這對他們來說太難了，但從一開始他們就盡最大努力讓我獨立。此空為謂語動詞，dobestdosth表示盡最大努力做某事”。故選。17題詳解】“hiswaspatientanddidnotangryherson.”可知這是幸運的事。fortunately表示“幸運地是”。故選。18題詳解】句意：尼克的母親為尼克去一所普通孩子的學校奮斗了很久。此空為謂語動詞，for表示“為……而奮”。故選A。19題詳解】句意：他們對他不好，所以尼克在學校不開心。此空為形容詞作表語，unhappy表示“不高興的”。故選C。20題詳解】句意：尼克的媽媽給他看了一篇關于一個殘疾人的報紙報道后，他的生活發(fā)生了改變。此空為形容詞作定語修飾名詞，根據“Nickrealizedthathewasnottheonlypersonproblems.”可知此處指有問題的人，disabled表示“殘疾的。故選。21題詳解】句意：我決定感謝我有的東西。此空為形容詞作表語，thankful表示“感激的。故選A。22題詳解】humorousspeeches表示“發(fā)表演講”。。23題詳解】句意：這事我從媽媽那里學來的課程之一。后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，根據“...helearntfromhis此處指學到的課程，lessons符合。故選D。ICompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheir(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分)24.aregoinghavedinneronthe________flooroftherestaurant.(nine)【答案】ninth【解析】【詳解】句意：我們打算在餐廳的九樓吃晚飯。根據“onthe…floor”可知，此處用序數(shù)詞表示順序，nine對應的序數(shù)詞是ninth，故填ninth。25.Duringtheouting,allthestudentsenjoyed________theHappy(them)【答案】themselves【解析】【詳解】句意：在郊游期間，所有的學生在歡樂谷都過得很愉快。根據“enjoyed”，此處指enjoyoneself“過得愉快”，them的反身代詞為themselves。故填themselves。26.Inlessonsheoftentellsusfunny________.(joke),【答案】jokes【解析】joke“”“tellsusfunny”可知，空格處應用名詞的復數(shù)形式，telljokes“講笑話”。故填jokes。27.Theaudienceforthisadvertisementwas________teenagers.(main)【答案】mainly【解析】【詳解】句意：這個廣告的目標受眾主要是青少年。分析句子結構可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空應填副詞作狀語，main的副詞是mainly“主要地”，故填mainly。28.friendLilywasrelaxedand________beforethefinalexam.(confidence)【答案】confident【解析】confidence“”friendLilywasrelaxedand”可知，此處and起并列作用，空格處單詞應與relaxed并列，故應用形容詞作表語，此時應用“自信的”confident。故填confident。29.Thegovernmentplans________morejobsforyoungpeoplethis(creative)【答案】create【解析】【詳解】句意：政府計劃今年為年輕人創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機會。creative“具有創(chuàng)造力的”。根據“Thegovernmentplansto...morejobs”可知，plandosth.“計劃做某事”“計劃創(chuàng)造更多就業(yè)機會”動詞原形，“創(chuàng)造”create。故填create。30.A________ofcanbeusedthepollutionproblemour【答案】variety【解析】【詳解】句意：有各種各樣的方法可以用來解決我們城市的污染問題。avariety多種多樣的”ways，故填variety。31.Thereadthesoshewas________ofcontents.(aware)【答案】unaware【解析】【詳解】句意：那個女人沒有讀過那封信，所以她不知道信的內容。根據“Thereadthe可知，沒讀過信，所以不知道信的內容，beunawareof“不知道，故填unaware。Completethefollowingsentencesas根據所給要求完成句子。1-6小題每空格限填一詞)(本大題共7題，共14分)32.Bobhasalreadywrittenanarticleaboutmemoryforhisschool(改為一般疑問句)________Bobwrittenanarticleaboutmemoryforhisschoolnewspaper________?【答案】【解析】.Has②.Bobhas提到句首，alreadyyet位于句末。故填Has；yet。33.TheinsurancecompanypaidStella100,000dollarsforherlostnecklace.(對劃線部分提問)________________didtheinsurancecompanypayStellaforherlostnecklace?【答案】【解析】.How②.much10howmuch，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故填Howmuch。34.Andrewreadingabookhisstudyforthebeing.(保持句意基本不變)Andrewreadingabookhisstudy________________.【答案】【解析】.at②.present【詳解】句意：安德魯目前正在書房里看一本漫畫書。根據“forthebeing”可知，其意為“目前”，故此時可用atpresent“目前，現(xiàn)在”進行替換。故填atpresent。35.classmateJohnbrokethewindowwhenhewasplayingfootball.(改為被動語態(tài))Thewindow________________byclassmateJohnwhenhewasplayingfootball.【答案】【解析】.was②.broken【詳解】句意：我的同學約翰在踢足球的時候打破了窗戶。被動語態(tài)的結構是bedone，結合broke可知，此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)形式，助動詞用was，故填was；broken。36.HowcanImemorizethesenewEnglishwords?Couldtell(兩句合并為一句)Couldtellmehow________________memorizethesenewEnglishwords?【答案】【解析】.I.can【詳解】句意：我怎樣才能記住這些新英語單詞呢？你能告訴我嗎？根據題意和“Couldtellhow”可知，此處題干兩個句子合成了含有賓語從句的主從復合句，引導詞為，此時賓語從句應用陳述語序，根據“HowcanImemorizethesenewEnglishwords”可知，從句主語為I，謂語動詞為canmemorize。故填I；can。37Thepolicemanwassocarefulthathedealtthecasemuchpatience.(保持句意基本不變)Thepolicemanwas________________dealthecasemuchpatience.【答案】【解析】.careful.enough【詳解】句意：這個警察非常細心，他非常耐心地處理這個案子?！皊o+形容詞+that+從句”可以用“be++enoughdosth”來替換，表示“足夠……做某事”，故填carefulenough。38.thesciencetest,finished,ourclass,Jason(連詞成句)_____________________________.【答案】Jasonfinishedthesciencetestmostquicklyourclass【解析】Jason作主語，finished作謂語，thesciencetest作賓語，mostquickly作狀語，修飾“finishedthesciencetest”這件事，故放在test后面，ourclass作狀語，Jasonfinishedthesciencetestquicklyourclass“杰森在我們班最快地完成了科學測驗”。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解本大題共25題，共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根據以下內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(12分)ATRIPINTOSpaceInternationalLookingforsomewherevisit?Entercompetitionyoucouldaintospace!Backthe2020s,spacetravelwasjustfortherich,butnowforeveryone!SpaceInternationalnowprovidestripsintospaceatgoodprices.Andthismonth,wearegivingluckypeoplethechanceafreeintospace!havedotelluswhyyou’dlikeaspace25wordsorless.competitioncloseson31.June1,ourrobotjudgesreadalltheentries(參賽作品),andthebestfiveafreetrip.thewinners,thisbeanamazingexperience.seetheworldlikeneverbefore.Ourcomfortable,safeGlobeOrbiterspacecraftup250kilometresabovethesurface,andintoorbit(軌道)aroundtheEarth.beablelookdownattheoceans,continents,andclouds.Atnight,you’llseethelightsofcities.OneorbitoftheEarthtakes90minutes,soyou’llseethesunriseandsetmanytimes.beablesendgreatphotosyourfriendsandInspace,you’llfloataroundinsidethespacecraft.enjoydeliciousandalsobeablesleep—ifyou’renottooexcited!After36hoursspace,you’llreturntheEarth.missthisgreatchancetravelintospace.Enterourcompetitionyourname,addressandphonenumberontheentryform.DownloadEntryForm39.Thismaterialcanbefounda________.A.sciencefictiontextbookwebsiteD.strip40.Ifwantenterthecompetition,should________.A.payalittlemoneyhandonJune1D.tellthereasonlessthan25wordssafetyrulesofspacetravel41.________decidethewinnersofthecompetition.A.TheownerofSpaceInternationalTherichclientsofSpaceInternationalTheastronautofGlobeOrbiterspacecraftD.TherobotjudgesofSpaceInternational42.Peoplecandothefollowingactivitiesspacelike________.A.havingandfloatingaroundmakinginterestingfilmsandsleeping43.Whichofthefollowin