云南省昆明市九縣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年云南省昆明市九縣區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。6．（1分）A.Sorry，Iwon't.B.Thankyou!C.Youarewelcome.7．（1分）A.Yes，hewas.B.Yes，heis.C.Yes，hedid.8．（1分）A.Helen.B.European.C.In2002.9．（1分）A.ByMr.Bell.B.Bymistake.C.Bybus.10．（1分）A.At7：00.B.It'simpolite.C.Foroneweek.第三節(jié)聽三段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話聽兩遍。11．（1分）HowdidJackgotoschoolthismorning？A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.12．（2分）（1）Inwhichcountryarepeoplerelaxedabouttime？A.China.B.Colombia.C.Switzerland.（2）WhatshouldgirlsdowhentheymeetinColombia？A.Shakehands.B.Hugeachother.C.Kisseachotherontheface.13．（2分）（1）WhatdoesDaviddotorelaxnow？A.Heplayssoccer.B.Helistenstomusic.C.Hedances.（2）DoesAlicelikeloudmusic？A.Yes，shedoes.B.No，shedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。14．（1分）Sheisreading____________articleabouthowtosave____________earth.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；a C．a(chǎn)n；the D．a(chǎn)；an15．（1分）TheT﹣shirtismade____________cotton.Andthecottonisproduced____________XinjiangProvinceinChina.（）A．in；in B．of；in C．from；at D．of；from16．（1分）____________youwork.____________youwillbe.（）A．Thehard；thelucky B．Theharder；theunluckier C．Thehard；theunlucky D．Theharder；theluckier17．（1分）____________amazingthemovieis!Ihavewatcheditforthreetimes.（）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata18．（1分）Therearealotofoldthingsintheroom.Marydoesn'tknowhowto____________them.（）A．playwith B．dealwith C．comparewith D．getonwith19．（1分）Emilyhasagoodvoice.Ithinkherinterestinsinging______.（）A．willencourage B．won'tencourage C．shouldbeencouraged D．shouldn'tbeencouraged20．（1分）—Accordingtothenewrule，allprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsarenotallowed_____mobilephonestoschool.—Ithinkitwillbegoodforstudents.（）A．tobring B．bringing C．brought D．bring21．（1分）Thebackpack____________beSally's，becauseithashernameatthecornerofit.（）A．may B．couldn't C．must D．shouldn't22．（1分）It'sapitythatwemissedthebeginningofthemovie.Whenwegottothemovietheater，themovie____________for20minutes（）A．hadstarted B．hadbeenon C．hasstarted D．wasstarting23．（1分）Iwonderedif____________.（）A．shewillhelpmewithmyEnglish B．canhecomehereontime C．hecleanedhisbedroomthismorning D．didhereceivepresentsfromSantaClaus.第二節(jié)完形填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。24．（10分）Amouseandafrog（青蛙）werefriends.Everymorningthefrogwould（1）outofhispoolandgotovisitthemousewholivedinaholeinthesideofatree.Hewouldreturnhomeatnoon.Themousewashappytohavehisfriend'scompanybuthedidn'trealizethathisfriendwasslowly（2）anenemy（敵人）.Thereasonwasthatthefrogfelt（3）becausehevisitedthemouseeverydaybutthemousenevervisitedhim.Oneday，thefroghadanidea.Whenitwastimefor（4）totakeleaveofthemouse，hetiedoneendofastring（細(xì)繩）aroundhisownleg，andwentawaywiththemouse（5）him.Thefrogdiveddeepintothepool.Themousetriedtofreehimself（6）hecouldn't，andsoonwasdeadinwater.Ahawk（鷹）sawthemousefloatingonthepool'ssurface.Heswoopeddown（俯沖）（7）themouseandflewtothebranchofanearbytree.Thefrog，ofcourse（8）outofthewatertoo.Hetriedtofreehimself，buthecouldn't.Thenhebecamethehawk's（9）soon.Thereisanold（10）.Don'tdigtoodeepapit（深坑）foryourenemy，becauseyoumayfallintoityourself.（1）A.jumpB.walkC.runD.fall（2）A.turningonB.turningoffC.turningintoD.turningup（3）A.luckB.unluckyC.fairD.unfair（4）A.herB.himC.heD.she（5）A.underB.belowC.aboveD.behind（6）A.butB.andC.thoughD.until（7）A.catchB.catchesC.catchingD.caught（8）A.pushedB.pulledC.waspushedD.waspulled（9）A.foodB.friendC.familyD.enemy（10）A.storyB.sayingC.taleD.novel第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，（正確"T"，錯誤"F"），并將所選答案涂到答卡的相應(yīng)位置上。25．（7.5分）Almosteveryoneisusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions，cameras，andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.IfsomeonetalksaboutmobilephonesInChina，evenintheworld.Huaweiisawonder（奇跡）.RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now，Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75，000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital（數(shù)碼）WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確"T"，錯誤"F"）。（1）YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestolistentomusic.（2）RenZhengfeibuiltupHuaweicompanyin1987.（3）Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceattheworldtelevisionmarket.（4）FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.（5）Huaweigivesusafasterandbetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。26．（5分）StonehengeWithahistoryofabout5，000years，Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'swonders.It'sacircleofstonesofdifferentheights.Thestonesusedtobeabout200kilometersaway.Nowpeoplestillwonderhowancientpeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines'help.LouvreMuseumNovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvreMuseum，oneofthelargestandmostfamousartmuseumsintheworld.About35，000worksofartfromdifferentcenturiesareonshowMountQomolangmaHeavysnow，coldwindandthinoxygen（氧氣），MountQomolangmaseemstosaynotoanyclimberwhodreamsaboutmakingittothetopoftheworld.TenzingandEdmundweretheearliesttoarriveatthetopLakeDistrictNationalParkInthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark，whichisverybeautiful，withhills（1）PeoplearestillwonderinghowpeopleinthepasttobuildStonehenge.A.movedthelargestonesB.madedifferentstonesC.walked200kilometersD.wrotethehistoryofmachines（2）Whichmuseumisoneofthelargestandmostfamousartmuseumintheworldaccordingtothepassage？A.ParisMuseum.B.LouvreMuseum.C.MonaLisamuseumD.LakeDistrictMuseum（3）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.StonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyearsB.theworksofartinLouvreMuseumarefromthesamecenturyC.LakeDistrictNationalParkisinthesouthofEnglandD.TenzingandEdmundwerethefirsttoreachthetopofQomolangma（4）TouristsenjoyintheLakeDistrictNationalPark.A.walkingaroundthehillsandforestB.walkingaroundthehillsandclimbingmountainsC.walkingaroundthelakesandthecountrysideD.walkingaroundthelakesandclimbingmountains（5）Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.adiaryB.atravelguideC.anewsreportD.apoem27．（5分）Kateisa19﹣year﹣oldcollegestudentinAmerica.Sheusedtobeshywhenshewasyounger."WhenIspokeinpublic，Ineverknewwhattosay，andIalwaysfeltotherswouldlaughatmeSoKatestartedtopushherselftogetintomoreconversations.Itwasnoteasyforhertostarttalkingtoothers，butwithpracticeshewasabletoovercomemostofhershyness."ItwasaloteasierwhenIrealizedthatpeoplewon'tlaughatme."Ifyoufindyou'reshylikeKateusedtobe，thefirststepistoknowthatit'snotnecessaryforustocaretoomuchaboutwhatothersthinkaboutus.Thismayinfluenceus.Instead，weshouldrememberthateveryonehastheirownadvantages.StopcomparingourselvestoothersAllinall，inordertoovercomeyourshyness，youneedtohaveastrongwishtochangeanddosomething.Youwon'tchangeyourselfovernight，youwillbeonestepclosertobecomingthepersonyouwanttobe.（1）Kateusedtofeelotherswouldherwhenshespokeinpublic.A.payattentiontoB.lookuptoC.shoutatD.laughat（2）WhendidKatedecidetochangeherself？A.Whenshefinishedprimaryschool.B.Whensheenteredhighschool.C.Whenshefinishedhighschool.D.Whenshefinisheduniversity.（3）Theunderlinedword"overcome"meansinthepassage.A.迎接B.克服C.超越D.追逐（4）What'sthefirststepyoushoulddoifyoufindyou'reshy？A.Topushyourselftogetintomoreconversations.B.Tocaremuchaboutwhatothersthinkaboutus.C.NottopushyourselftogetintomoreconversationsD.Nottocaremuchaboutwhatothersthinkaboutus（5）Thispassageismainlyabout.A.Kate'schangesB.Kate'shighschoollifeC.Kate'sshynessD.Kate'sdream28．（5分）"BeyondtheClouds"isatouchingmovie.ItisaboutagreatChineseteacher，ZhangGuimei，whosetupahighschoolforgirlstostudyforfreeinLijiangShecameupwiththeideaofsettingupahighschoolespeciallyforgirlsaftershevisitedthehomesofthegirlswhogaveupstudying.Shelearnedthatmostofthedropouts（輟學(xué)生）wouldgetmarried.Poorfamiliescouldn'tpaythetuitionfees（學(xué)費）.Somegirlshadtodochoresathome.Between2003and2007，Zhangspenthervacationsonthestreets，askingpeopletogiveawaymoneyforhergirls'school.Manypeoplethoughtshemightlieandcheatmoneyfromthem.Sosheonlyraisedabout10In2007，afterherdreamwasreported，theYunnangovernmentinvested60millionyuanintheproject.TheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlswascompleted（完成），afterseeingnohope，nineteachersresigned（辭職），thefirststudentsgraduatedandallwenttouniversitiesorvocationalcolleges.By2015，construction（建設(shè)）（學(xué)校設(shè)備）wascompleted.In2019，ZhangGuimeiwasdiagnosed（診斷）withmanyseriousillnesses.Butsheisstillfightingon.Shehopesthatgirlscanchangetheirfates（命運）（1）ZhangGuimeiisaChineseteacherwho.A.setupahighschoolforboystostudyforfreein2008B.setupahighschoolforgirlstostudyforfreeinSichuanprovinceC.setupahighschoolforgirlstostudyforfreeinYunnanprovinceD.setupahighschoolforgirlstostudywithpayingin2008（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonswhythegirlsgaveupstudying？A.Theywouldgetmarried.B.Theydidn'tlikestudying.C.Theywereaskedtodochores.D.Theirfamiliesweretoopoortoaffordthetuitionfees.（3）Whydidn'tZhangGuimeigetenoughmoneyforthegirls'schoolatfirst？A.Becausenobodygaveawaymoneyforhergirls'school.B.Becauseshespentlesstimeonit.C.Becausemanypeopledidn'tbelievewhatshesaid.D.Becauseshehadseriousillnesses.（4）Fromthepassage，wecanseemanygirlsbystudyinginHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.A.changedtheirfatesB.leaveschoolsC.didn'tenteruniversitiesD.hadmanyproblems（5）Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？A.AmovieaboutthegirlsinLiJiang.B.Amovieaboutagreatteacherwhohelpsgirlstoreceiveeducation.C.Amovieaboutteachersinahighschoolforgirls.D.Amovieaboutwhymanygirlsgaveupstudying.第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。29．（7.5分）Supposeyou'reinParisandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoEiffelTower（埃菲爾鐵塔）.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucan'tspeakthelanguage，itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo？（1）◆Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.（2）Whateveritis，ifyoudoalittlehomeworktorememberitsname，youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.◆Takeamaporapicture.Ifyou'renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway，you'dbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes."（3）"◆（4）Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.Forexample，youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhereyouaregoing.Themostimportantofall，（5）Finally，you'llfindyourway.A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest，orsimplyastreet.B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.C.Bodylanguageisdifferentfromcountrytocountry.D.Herearesomeusefulwaysonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.E.bepolitewhenaskingtheway.F.Youcanaskthepoliceforhelp，G.Usebodylanguage.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。30．（1分）Getupearlytomorrow，thenyouwillavoidtherelate.（arrive）31．（1分）NextSaturdayisLily'sbirthday，sheinvitedallofustogotoherbirthdayparty.（twelve）32．（1分）Tosurprise，hewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.（we）33．（1分）Heisakindman，sowecangetalongwithhim.（easy）34．（1分）Itistokeepotherswaitingforusforalongtime.（polite）第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。35．（1分）ZhengTingtingwonagoldenmedalinswimmingattheAsianGamesinHangzhou，weher.（為……感到驕傲）36．（1分）Wemusttomakeourdreamcometrue.（齊心協(xié)力）37．（1分）Ishouldthankhim.，heistheonewhohelpedmealot.（畢竟）38．（1分）MyfavoritetraditionalartforminChinais.（剪紙）39．（1分）Look，analienisaboyoverthere，Imustbedreaming.（追逐；追趕）第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）40．（10分）不同的國家有不同的文化習(xí)俗，中國文化底蘊深厚，作為一名中國人要求：（1）語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；（2）文中不得使用真實姓名和校名，校名統(tǒng)一用GuangmingMiddleSchool；（3）書面表達(dá)必須寫在答題卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。（4）抄襲試卷中相關(guān)材料的，抄襲部分不給分。

2023-2024學(xué)年云南省昆明市九縣區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。6．（1分）A.Sorry，Iwon't.B.Thankyou!C.Youarewelcome.【解答】略7．（1分）A.Yes，hewas.B.Yes，heis.C.Yes，hedid.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Helen.B.European.C.In2002.【解答】略9．（1分）A.ByMr.Bell.B.Bymistake.C.Bybus.【解答】略10．（1分）A.At7：00.B.It'simpolite.C.Foroneweek.【解答】略第三節(jié)聽三段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話聽兩遍。11．（1分）HowdidJackgotoschoolthismorning？A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.【解答】略12．（2分）（1）Inwhichcountryarepeoplerelaxedabouttime？A.China.B.Colombia.C.Switzerland.（2）WhatshouldgirlsdowhentheymeetinColombia？A.Shakehands.B.Hugeachother.C.Kisseachotherontheface.【解答】略13．（2分）（1）WhatdoesDaviddotorelaxnow？A.Heplayssoccer.B.Helistenstomusic.C.Hedances.（2）DoesAlicelikeloudmusic？A.Yes，shedoes.B.No，shedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.【解答】略第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。14．（1分）Sheisreading____________articleabouthowtosave____________earth.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；a C．a(chǎn)n；the D．a(chǎn)；an【解答】a/an一個，不定冠詞，表示數(shù)量，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，定冠詞；分析句子可知，表示數(shù)量，且，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾earth（地球）是獨一無二的事物。故選：C。15．（1分）TheT﹣shirtismade____________cotton.Andthecottonisproduced____________XinjiangProvinceinChina.（）A．in；in B．of；in C．from；at D．of；from【解答】bemadein在......被制造；bemadeof由......制成（原材料可見）。第一空根據(jù)cotton可知，用bemadeof；beproducedin在......（大地點）被生產(chǎn)；beproducedfrom由某種原材料生產(chǎn)Province（新疆?。┦莻€大地點，介詞用in。故選：B。16．（1分）____________youwork.____________youwillbe.（）A．Thehard；thelucky B．Theharder；theunluckier C．Thehard；theunlucky D．Theharder；theluckier【解答】hard副詞"努力地"，其比較級是harder，其比較級是luckier，其比較級是unluckier；the+比較級...表示"越......；排除ACyouyoube可知，越幸運。故選：D。17．（1分）____________amazingthemovieis!Ihavewatcheditforthreetimes.（）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata【解答】在感嘆句中：what修飾名詞。how修飾形容詞和副詞、令人驚訝的）是形容詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故選：A。18．（1分）Therearealotofoldthingsintheroom.Marydoesn'tknowhowto____________them.（）A．playwith B．dealwith C．comparewith D．getonwith【解答】A.和……一起玩；玩弄，C.比較；與...友好相處?，旣惒恢廊绾?.....他們。故選：B。19．（1分）Emilyhasagoodvoice.Ithinkherinterestinsinging______.（）A．willencourage B．won'tencourage C．shouldbeencouraged D．shouldn'tbeencouraged【解答】willencourage將鼓勵，一般將來時，一般將來時，含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，主語interest和謂語動詞encourage之間是被動關(guān)系；再結(jié)合句意，因此應(yīng)用shouldbeencouraged。故選：C。20．（1分）—Accordingtothenewrule，allprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsarenotallowed_____mobilephonestoschool.—Ithinkitwillbegoodforstudents.（）A．tobring B．bringing C．brought D．bring【解答】根據(jù)句意：﹣根據(jù)新規(guī)定，所有中小學(xué)生都不允許帶手機上學(xué)。benotallowedtodosth不被允許做某事。故選：A。21．（1分）Thebackpack____________beSally's，becauseithashernameatthecornerofit.（）A．may B．couldn't C．must D．shouldn't【解答】A可能；B不可能；D不應(yīng)該itheratcornerit.（因為它的一角有她的名字。故選：C。22．（1分）It'sapitythatwemissedthebeginningofthemovie.Whenwegottothemovietheater，themovie____________for20minutes（）A．hadstarted B．hadbeenon C．hasstarted D．wasstarting【解答】hadstarted過去完成時been；has；was。根據(jù)句意可知，電影已經(jīng)開始20分鐘了wetomovie，）判斷主句的動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，其構(gòu)成是：had+動詞的過去分詞，不可以與時間段連用。故選：B。23．（1分）Iwonderedif____________.（）A．shewillhelpmewithmyEnglish B．canhecomehereontime C．hecleanedhisbedroomthismorning D．didhereceivepresentsfromSantaClaus.【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知題干包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序。主句的時態(tài)是過去時，因此正確答案是C。故選：C。第二節(jié)完形填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。24．（10分）Amouseandafrog（青蛙）werefriends.Everymorningthefrogwould（1）Aoutofhispoolandgotovisitthemousewholivedinaholeinthesideofatree.Hewouldreturnhomeatnoon.Themousewashappytohavehisfriend'scompanybuthedidn'trealizethathisfriendwasslowly（2）Canenemy（敵人）.Thereasonwasthatthefrogfelt（3）Dbecausehevisitedthemouseeverydaybutthemousenevervisitedhim.Oneday，thefroghadanidea.Whenitwastimefor（4）Btotakeleaveofthemouse，hetiedoneendofastring（細(xì)繩）aroundhisownleg，andwentawaywiththemouse（5）Dhim.Thefrogdiveddeepintothepool.Themousetriedtofreehimself（6）Ahecouldn't，andsoonwasdeadinwater.Ahawk（鷹）sawthemousefloatingonthepool'ssurface.Heswoopeddown（俯沖）（7）Dthemouseandflewtothebranchofanearbytree.Thefrog，ofcourse（8）Doutofthewatertoo.Hetriedtofreehimself，buthecouldn't.Thenhebecamethehawk's（9）Asoon.Thereisanold（10）B.Don'tdigtoodeepapit（深坑）foryourenemy，becauseyoumayfallintoityourself.（1）A.jumpB.walkC.runD.fall（2）A.turningonB.turningoffC.turningintoD.turningup（3）A.luckB.unluckyC.fairD.unfair（4）A.herB.himC.heD.she（5）A.underB.belowC.aboveD.behind（6）A.butB.andC.thoughD.until（7）A.catchB.catchesC.catchingD.caught（8）A.pushedB.pulledC.waspushedD.waspulled（9）A.foodB.friendC.familyD.enemy（10）A.storyB.sayingC.taleD.novel【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：每天早上，去看望住在樹邊洞里的老鼠；B.步行；D.摔倒，故選：A。（2）考查動詞現(xiàn)在分詞短語。句意：老鼠很高興有朋友的陪伴。A.打開；C.變成。結(jié)合上文Themousehappyhavefriend'sbutdidn't（老鼠很高興有朋友的陪伴，此處是他的朋友正在慢慢變成敵人。（3）考查形容詞。句意：原因是青蛙覺得不公平，但老鼠從來沒有去看望過他，但老鼠從來沒有去看望過他，此處是青蛙覺得不公平；B.不幸運的；D.不公平的。（4）考查代詞賓格。句意：當(dāng)他要離開老鼠的時候，把另一端綁在老鼠的尾巴上。A.她（賓格）；C.他（主格）。結(jié)合空前介詞for及后半句主語he，故選：B。（5）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)他要離開老鼠的時候，把另一端綁在老鼠的尾巴上。A.在……下；C.高于。結(jié)合空后代詞賓格him及語境，故選：D。（6）考查連詞。句意：老鼠試圖掙脫，很快就死在了水里；B.和；D.直到，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。（7）考查動詞過去式。句意：他俯沖下來，飛到附近一棵樹的樹枝上；B.捕獲（動詞第三人稱單數(shù)）、動詞現(xiàn)在分詞）。結(jié)合空后并列連詞and，故選：D。（8）考查動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：青蛙當(dāng)然也被拉出了水面；B.拉；D.被拉，句子是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選：D。（9）考查名詞。句意：然后他很快就成了鷹的食物；B.朋友；D.敵人，此處是青蛙很快就成了鷹的食物。（10）考查名詞。句意：有句古語；B.諺語；D.小說，becauseyoumayfallintoityourself.（不要給你的敵人挖太深的坑。）可知，故選：B。第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，（正確"T"，錯誤"F"），并將所選答案涂到答卡的相應(yīng)位置上。25．（7.5分）Almosteveryoneisusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions，cameras，andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.IfsomeonetalksaboutmobilephonesInChina，evenintheworld.Huaweiisawonder（奇跡）.RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now，Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75，000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital（數(shù)碼）WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確"T"，錯誤"F"）。（1）YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestolistentomusic.A（2）RenZhengfeibuiltupHuaweicompanyin1987.A（3）Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceattheworldtelevisionmarket.B（4）FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.B（5）Huaweigivesusafasterandbetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother.A【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Smartareas，camerasplayers.（智能手機被用作電視。）和IftalksphonesChinesethinkHuawei.（如果有人說起手機。）可知。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段RensetHuaweiin1987.（任正非1987年創(chuàng)立了華為公司，任正非1987年創(chuàng)立了華為公司。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Huaweigotplacethemarket.（華為在移動市場上占據(jù)了第二的位置，是在移動市場占據(jù)第二的位置。（4）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Nowhasthein5Ghasthan，000engineersscientistson，華為已經(jīng)是5G領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)頭羊，000名頂尖的工程師和科學(xué)家在研究，華為公司有許多頂尖工程師和科學(xué)家在研究。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Welookingtoastrongerprovidesaandcommunicationwayus.（我們期待看到一個更強大的華為。）可知。故選A。第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。26．（5分）StonehengeWithahistoryofabout5，000years，Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'swonders.It'sacircleofstonesofdifferentheights.Thestonesusedtobeabout200kilometersaway.Nowpeoplestillwonderhowancientpeoplemovedthehugestoneswithoutmachines'help.LouvreMuseumNovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvreMuseum，oneofthelargestandmostfamousartmuseumsintheworld.About35，000worksofartfromdifferentcenturiesareonshowMountQomolangmaHeavysnow，coldwindandthinoxygen（氧氣），MountQomolangmaseemstosaynotoanyclimberwhodreamsaboutmakingittothetopoftheworld.TenzingandEdmundweretheearliesttoarriveatthetopLakeDistrictNationalParkInthenorthofEnglandliesLakeDistrictNationalPark，whichisverybeautiful，withhills（1）PeoplearestillwonderinghowpeopleinthepastAtobuildStonehenge.A.movedthelargestonesB.madedifferentstonesC.walked200kilometersD.wrotethehistoryofmachines（2）Whichmuseumisoneofthelargestandmostfamousartmuseumintheworldaccordingtothepassage？BA.ParisMuseum.B.LouvreMuseum.C.MonaLisamuseumD.LakeDistrictMuseum（3）WecanlearnfromthepassagethatD.A.StonehengehasahistoryoffivehundredyearsB.theworksofartinLouvreMuseumarefromthesamecenturyC.LakeDistrictNationalParkisinthesouthofEnglandD.TenzingandEdmundwerethefirsttoreachthetopofQomolangma（4）TouristsenjoyDintheLakeDistrictNationalPark.A.walkingaroundthehillsandforestB.walkingaroundthehillsandclimbingmountainsC.walkingaroundthelakesandthecountrysideD.walkingaroundthelakesandclimbingmountains（5）ThepassageisprobablyfromB.A.adiaryB.atravelguideC.anewsreportD.apoem【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Nowstillancientmovedhugewithouthelp.（現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)匀幌胫拦湃耸侨绾卧跊]有機器幫助的情況下移動巨石的，人們?nèi)匀幌胫拦湃耸侨绾我苿泳奘瘉斫ㄔ炀奘嚨?。?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段NotoiswithoutatoMuseumoflargestmostmuseumsthe，它是世界上最大。）可知。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段TenzingEdmundthetoarrivethe，butweretherejustminutescoming，但他們在那里只停留了15分鐘就下來了，我們可以從文章中了解到"Tenzing和Edmund是第一個登上珠穆朗瑪峰的人"。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Mostenjoyaroundlakesclimbing。）可知。故選D。（5）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，可知這段文字可能取自"旅游指南"。27．（5分）Kateisa19﹣year﹣oldcollegestudentinAmerica.Sheusedtobeshywhenshewasyounger."WhenIspokeinpublic，Ineverknewwhattosay，andIalwaysfeltotherswouldlaughatmeSoKatestartedtopushherselftogetintomoreconversations.Itwasnoteasyforhertostarttalkingtoothers，butwithpracticeshewasabletoovercomemostofhershyness."ItwasaloteasierwhenIrealizedthatpeoplewon'tlaughatme."Ifyoufindyou'reshylikeKateusedtobe，thefirststepistoknowthatit'snotnecessaryforustocaretoomuchaboutwhatothersthinkaboutus.Thismayinfluenceus.Instead，weshouldrememberthateveryonehastheirownadvantages.StopcomparingourselvestoothersAllinall，inordertoovercomeyourshyness，youneedtohaveastrongwishtochangeanddosomething.Youwon'tchangeyourselfovernight，youwillbeonestepclosertobecomingthepersonyouwanttobe.（1）KateusedtofeelotherswouldDherwhenshespokeinpublic.A.payattentiontoB.lookuptoC.shoutatD.laughat（2）WhendidKatedecidetochangeherself？CA.Whenshefinishedprimaryschool.B.Whensheenteredhighschool.C.Whenshefinishedhighschool.D.Whenshefinisheduniversity.（3）Theunderlinedword"overcome"meansBinthepassage.A.迎接B.克服C.超越D.追逐（4）What'sthefirststepyoushoulddoifyoufindyou'reshy？DA.Topushyourselftogetintomoreconversations.B.Tocaremuchaboutwhatothersthinkaboutus.C.NottopushyourselftogetintomoreconversationsD.Nottocaremuchaboutwhatothersthinkaboutus（5）ThispassageismainlyaboutC.A.Kate'schangesB.Kate'shighschoollifeC.Kate'sshynessD.Kate'sdream【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段WhenIin，IneverwhatsayIalwaysotherslaughme（當(dāng)我在公共場合發(fā)言時，我總是覺得別人會嘲笑我，當(dāng)在公開場合說話的時候。故選：D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Whenshehighdecidedchange。凱特決定改變自己，當(dāng)她高中畢業(yè)的時候。。故選：C。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句子后面的部分是mosther，對她來說，但通過練習(xí)。所以overcome的意思是"克服"。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段IffindshyKateto，thesteptothatnotfortocaremuchwhatthinkus.（如果你也像Kate曾經(jīng)一樣害羞，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)你是害羞的。故選：D。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Katea19﹣year﹣oldstudentAmerica.Shetoshysheyounger.（Kate是一名19歲的美國大學(xué)生。）可知。故選：C。28．（5分）"BeyondtheClouds"isatouchingmovie.ItisaboutagreatChineseteacher，ZhangGuimei，whosetupahighschoolforgirlstostudyforfreeinLijiangShecameupwiththeideaofsettingupahighschoolespeciallyforgirlsaftershevisitedthehomesofthegirlswhogaveupstudying.Shelearnedthatmostofthedropouts（輟學(xué)生）wouldgetmarried.Poorfamiliescouldn'tpaythetuitionfees（學(xué)費）.Somegirlshadtodochoresathome.Between2003and2007，Zhangspenthervacationsonthestreets，askingpeopletogiveawaymoneyforhergirls'school.Manypeoplethoughtshemightlieandcheatmoneyfromthem.Sosheonlyraisedabout10In2007，afterherdreamwasreported，theYunnangovernmentinvested60millionyuanintheproject.TheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlswascompleted（完成），afterseeingnohope，nineteachersresigned（辭職），thefirststudentsgraduatedandallwenttouniversitiesorvocationalcolleges.By2015，construction（建設(shè)）（學(xué)校設(shè)備）wascompleted.In2019，ZhangGuimeiwasdiagnosed（診斷）withmanyseriousillnesses.Butsheisstillfightingon.Shehopesthatgirlscanchangetheirfates（命運）（1）ZhangGuimeiisaChineseteacherwhoC.A.setupahighschoolforboystostudyforfreein2008B.setupahighschoolforgirlstostudyforfreeinSichuanprovinceC.setupahighschoolforgirlstostudyforfreeinYunnanprovinceD.setupahig