創(chuàng)新思維訓(xùn)練課后習(xí)題答案

創(chuàng)新思維訓(xùn)練課后習(xí)題答案

One

Whichofthefollowingistrueinthedescriptionofinnovation?

0

A,innovationistheinventionofawholenewthing

Bandinnovationmustbecarriedoutonthebasisofawealth

ofknowledge

C,thereorganizationoftwocommonthingsmayalsobean

innovation

D,thecreationofthingsmusthavepracticalvalue,itistrue

innovation

Myanswer:C

Two

Itwasinaccordancewiththepegappearance,madeofmetal

materialshasahuge"peg”,erectedinfrontofabuilding,you

thinkthisisnotakindofinnovation(?)

A,no,isusedwhentheclothespeg,placedinfrontofthe

buildingisgoingon?

B,no,itisjustthepegmagnifiedmanytimes,notinnovation

C,yes,becauseit'sanartist,it'saninnovation

D,yes,becauseit'sunusual,visuallystimulating,and

appreciative

Myanswer:D

Three

Everyoneiscreative,butsomepeopledon，tshowit,andsome

showit.()

Myanswer:B.

Four

Innovativethinkingisonlyasmallnumberofcutting-edge

talent,thereisaneedformostordinarypeopledonotneed.

0

Myanswer:X

Five

Primaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsaremainlylearningbasic

knowledge,noneedtocultivateinnovativethinking,only

collegestudentsandevengraduatestudentsneedinnovative

thinkingtraining.()

Myanswer:X

Six

Thefuturebelongstothosewhohavedifferentminds.()

Myanswer:B.

Mentalmodelsandmentalbonds(PartI)

One

Therootcauseofourinnovationis().

A,lackofknowledgereserve

B,mentalmodels

C,mindset

D,mindchain

Myanswer:C

Two

Thekeytobecomingacreativepersonis().

Aandlayagoodknowledgebase

B,findoutwhatyoulackandmakeupforit

C,improvelogicalthinkingability

D,breakthroughthinking

Myanswer:D

Three

Anexpert,screativitymustbebetterthananamateur.()

Myanswer:X

Four

Mentalmodelshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Creativitydependsontheamountofknowledge.()

Myanswer:X

Six

Thechainsofmindareoftennoteasilydiscovered.()

Myanswer:B.

Mentalmodelsandmentalchains(bottom)havebeencompleted

One

Whichoneiswrongaboutthedescriptionoftheneedtoend?

0

A,thehighertheneedforpeople,theeasieritistoinnovate

B,“endneed"means:wealwayswanttodrawconclusionsassoon

aspossible,andcannottoleratethetemporaryconfusionand

chaos

C,endingneedisamentalyoke

Dandendingneedtomakeusinclinedtoacceptunilateral

information

Myanswer:D

Two

Somepeoplesaythatschoolsstiflecreativity,mainlyin

schooleducation.

Aemphasizestheunifiedtrainingtargetandstandardized

evaluationsystem,andcompressestheindividualized

developmentspaceofstudents

B,teachingcontentcloselyaroundtheteachingmaterialsand

outline,sothatstudentsthinkingandvisionlimited,easyto

generateauthoritativementalmodel

C,“seatactics"and"examorientededucation'7makestudents

losetheircuriosityandinterestinlearning

D,aboveall

Myanswer:D

Three

Mentalpatternschangeeasily.()

Myanswer:X

Four

Sometimes,seekingtruthfromfactscanbecomeamentalyoke.

0

Myanswer:B.

Five

Knowledgeandpastsuccessmayalsoturnintomentalchains.

0

Myanswer:B.

Six

Fantasticpeoplearenotreliable.()

Myanswer:X

Thechangeofdirectionofthoughthasbeencompleted

One

Whichoneiswrongaboutthedescriptionofbrainstorming?()

Aandbrainstormingareappropriatefor8to12people

Bandbrainstormingshouldn'tbetoolong

C,ifsomeone'sideaisveryabsurd,itshouldbepointedout

intime

TheresultsofDandbrainstormingshouldbesortedoutintime

Myanswer:B

Two

Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutchangingthedirection

ofthinking?()

Aandchangingthedirectionofthinkingisoneofthemost

importantwaystobreakthemindsetofthinking

Bandchangethedirectionofthinking,includingreverse

thinking,lateralthinking,multithinking,etc.

C,brainstorming,andmindmappinghelpchangethedirection

ofthinking

Dandchangingthedirectionofthinkingareeasythingsfor

mostpeople

Myanswer:D

Three

Brainstorminginvolvesnotonlythenumberofideas,butalso

thequalityofideas.()

Myanswer:wrong

Four

Youshouldnotinvitenonprofessionalstoparticipatein

brainstorming.()

Myanswer:X

Five

Sometimesthecrisisisconducivetobreakingthemindset.()

Myanswer:B.

Six

Thewisdomwallhelpsbreaktheherdmentality.()

Myanswer:B.

Softthinkinghasbeendone

One

Softthinkingdoesnotinclude().

A,logicalthinking

B,imagethinking

CandLenovo

D,intuition

Myanswer:A

Two

Thebuddingstageofcreativityrequires().

A,rigorousanalysisandreasoning

B,alargeamountofknowledgereserves

C,carefulplanningandImplementation

DtypeXinmayoujiang,divergentthinking

Myanswer:D

Three

Theresultofsoftthinkingcannotbeadirectsolutiontothe

problem,butitcanbethebasisforcreativity.()

Myanswer:B.

Four

Logicalthinkingisuselessinthecreationofideas.()

Myanswer:X

Five

Thereissimilarityanddifferencebetweeneverything,aslong

asyouknowhowtousesoftthinking.()

Myanswer:B.

Six

Creativethinkingsometimesneedstotolerateacertaindegree

ofambiguityandambiguity.()

Myanswer:B.

Mandatoryassociationshavebeencompleted

One

Whichoneiswrongaboutthedescriptionofenforced

associations?()

Alookingforaninnerconnectionbetweentwoseemingly

unrelatedthings

B,thetwothingsorconceptscarefullysplit,andthenforced

connection

CusestwowordsforfreedivergentAssociation,butthen

carriesonthecollocationandreorganizationbetweenwords

D,discoverthedifferencebetweentwothings

Myanswer:D

Two

Thepurposeofcompulsoryassociationis().

A,thenoveltyofthings

Blikestobeoriginal

C,breakthroughthinkingset

D,recombinetwodifferentthingstogether

Myanswer:C

Three

Metaphoristheassociationoftwodifferentthingsinorder

todiscovertheirsimilarity.()

Myanswer:B.

Four

Ingeneral,thegreaterthedistancebetweentwothingsor

concepts,thebettertheeffectofcoercion.()

Myanswer:Yes

Five

Forcedassociationcanonlybebetweentwothings,butnot

betweenthreethingsatonce.()

Myanswer:X

Six

Theconceptof''Internetplus”,isthehopethatthroughthe

InternetandallwalksoflifewillbeforcedtoLenovo,

stimulateinnovationandentrepreneurship.()

Myanswer:B.

Mindmappinghasbeencompleted

One

Whatarethebasicelementsofmindmapping?()

A,corethemesandbranches

B,keywordsandcontactline

C,colorandgraphics

Dandaboveareall

Myanswer:D

Two

Whichofthefollowingisnotrelatedtomindmapping?()

Aandfreeassociationdivergentmethod

Bandscientificassociationdivergentmethod

CandforcedAssociationdivergence

Dandrandomassociationdivergence

Myanswer:A

Three

Usingcomputersoftwaretodrawmindmapsandhanddrawnmind

mapshasitsadvantages.()

Myanswer:B.

Four

Themorebranchesofmindmapping,themorewidelyandflexibly

thinking.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Linklinesgenerallyindicateaffiliationandhierarchical

relationships.()

Myanswer:wrong

Six

Colorandgraphicshelppromoterightbrainthinking.()

Myanswer:B.

Simplifyingthinkingandbreakingruleshavebeencompleted

One

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutsimplifyingthinking?

0

A,focusingoncoreissues

B,theresultsfromthebacksteppingprocess

C,similartoreversethinking

D,fromsidetosidethinking

Myanswer:D

Two

Whichoneisthemostaccuratedescriptionofbreakingtherules?

0

A,itisnecessarytofollowtherulesmanytimes

B,whenthebasisformakingarulehaschanged,itcanbreak

therules

Candbreakingrulesareconducivetoinnovationand

breakthrough

Dandaboveareallright

Myanswer:B

Three

Simplifyingthinkingisnotequivalenttosimplethinking.()

Myanswer:B.

Four

Everythingmustbedoneaccordingtotheprocedure.()

Myanswer:X

Five

Complexproblemsrequirecomplexmethodstosolvethem.()

Myanswer:X

Six

Toomuchregulationisnotconducivetoinnovation.()

Myanswer:B.

Transplantation,referenceandconnectionhavebeencompleted

One

Transplantationandreferencethinkingrefersto().

Aconnectsonethingwithanother

Bappliestheprinciples,methods,orideasofonefieldto

another

Cmovesonepartofonethingintoanother

Dormoreiswrong

Myanswer:B

Two

Whichoneisincorrectaboutthedescriptionofconnection

thinking?()

Acombinesonethingwithanothertoformanewwho1e

B,itsessenceistwoyuanAssociation

C,thetwothingsthatconnectwitheachother,musthave

similarity

Disoneofthetypicalmethodsofmanyinventions

Myanswer:C

Three

Theprincipleofbionicsistransplantingandusingfor

reference.()

Myanswer:B.

Four

Associativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantwaysof

creativethinking.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Peoplewithinnovativethinkingshouldbecarefulaboutwhat

isoutsideoftheirfieldofexpertise.()

Myanswer:B.

Six

Inventionscaneitherbe"addition"or'subtraction”,for

example,removingpartofaproductmaybecomeanewproduct.

0

Myanswer:B.

Criticalthinkingandinnovationhavebeenaccomplished

One

Whichisincorrectaboutthedescriptionofcriticalthinking?

0

Aandcriticalthinkinghaveaunifiedandnormativedefinition

B,criticalthinking,emphasisonquestioningandverification,

andrationalthinking

Candcriticalthinkingrequirelogicalanalysisandreasoning

D,criticalthinkingdoesnotmeandenial

Myanswer:A

Two

Criticalthinkingsometimesslipsintoargumentativethinking

because().

A,humanbeingsareeasilyswayedbytheiremotionsandbeliefs

Btendstoacceptonlytheevidencethatisfavorabletooneself

andignoresordistortstheevidence

C,toeachother'spointofview,oftenattackonepoint,less

thantherest,ignoringthereasonablepart

Dandaboveareallright

Myanswer:D

Three

Inthecreativestage,weshouldusecriticalthinking.()

Myanswer:X

Four

Criticalthinkingisactuallylogicalthinking.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Criticalthinkinginvolvesthreeaspects:questioning,proving

andjudging.()

Myanswer:B.

Six

Criticalthinkingisconducivetoclarifyingfacts,

identifyingthetrueandfalse,andmakingcorrectdecisions

andjudgments.()

Myanswer:B.

Parallelthinkingwithsixtopthinkinghatshavebeen

completed

One

Whichdescriptionisnotaccurateaboutthedescriptionof

parallelthinking?()

A,parallelthinkingandchangethinkingdirectionhave

essentialsimilarity

Bandparallelthinkingarehelpfultoavoidthinking

antagonism

Candparalleithinkinghelpuslookatthingsfrommanyangles

Dandparalleithinkinghelptointegratedifferentopinions

Myanswer:C

Two

Whichoneofthesixthinkinghatsisincorrect?()

Aandsixthinkhatsaresixhatsthatrepresentsixdifferent

anglesofthinkingordirectionofthinking

Bandsixthinkhatsaregenerallyappropriateforteamthinking

TheCandsixthinkhatshaveafixedorderofuse

D,redthinkinghatsrepresentemotionsandintuition

Myanswer:B

Three

Verticalthinkingismoreconducivetoinnovationthan

horizontalthinking.()

Myanswer:wrong

Four

Atypicalexampleofhorizontalthinkingisthestoryofwell

drilling.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Itisgoodtopersistonlyafteralotofthoughtandcomparison.

0

Myanswer:Yes

Six

Thetypicalmethodofparallelthinkingissixthinkinghats.

0

Myanswer:B.

Inclusivethinkinghasbeencompleted

One

Whichofthefollowingisincorrectaboutthesimilaritiesand

differencesbetweeninclusivethinkingandcriticalthinking?

0

A,inclusivethinkingbeginswithasurereason,andcritical

thinkingbeginswithquestioning

B,inclusivethinkingandcriticalthinkingbothemphasize

logicandevidence

C,inclusivethinkingiseasytochangeintorightandwrong

Dandcriticalthinkingmayslideintoargumentativethinking

Myanswer:B

Two

Thestrengthsofinclusivethinkingare().

A,rightfromwrong,judge

B,avoidconflict,thinkmore

C,integrated,unifiedunderstandingofdifferences

Dcompromisecompromiseandimpartiality

Myanswer:C

Three

Inclusivethinkingrequirespeopletogiveuptheiroriginal

position.()

Myanswer:X

Four

Inclusivethinkingadvocatesthinkingindifferent

perspectivesinathree-dimensionalspace.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Inclusivethinkingholdsthatanypointofviewhasareasonable

sideandcanbesetupundercertainrestrictions.()

Myanswer:B.

Six

Inclusivethinkingholdsthattherearedifferent,even

opposingviews,duetodifferencesinpositions,views,and

values.()

Myanswer:B.

Creativepersonalityhasbeencompleted

One

Thegreatestdifferencebetweenacreativegeniusandan

ordinarymanliesin().

Aismuchmoreintelligentthanordinarypeople

B,EQishigherthanordinarypeople

C,differentwaysofthinking

D,alotofphysicalstrengththanordinarypeople

Myanswer:C

Two

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthedescriptionofan

innovativepersonality?()

AandcreativegeniusesaremostlypeoplewithhighEQ

Bandcreativegeniusesarelesslikelytofailthanordinary

people

Candcreativegeniusesaremostlyself-confident

D,creativegeniushasastrongsenseofself

Myanswer:C

Three

Thewaytoimproveconfidenceistomakeupyourownshortboard

0

Myanswer:X

Four

Creativitycanbeimprovedthroughtraining.()

Myanswer:B.

Five

Creativityhasnothingtodowithgenius.()

Myanswer:X

Six

Propereducationandguidancearegoodforstimulating

creativity.()

Myanswer:B.

Thecreativesituationhasbeencompleted

One

Whichofthefollowingisnotasuitablesituationfor

innovation?()

A,looseandpleasant

B,harmoniousandequal

C,seriouslythinking

D,solemn

Myanswer:D

Two

Whichoneisinaccurateaboutthedescriptionofthepeak

experience?()

A,astateofecstaticjoy

B,ma