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遼寧省大連市沙河口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)二語音7.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。she()A./?/ B./i:/ C./e?/8.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。they()A./θ/ B./e/ C./l/9.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。usually()A./r/ B./?/ C./?/10.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。father()A./ɑ:/ B./?/ C./e/11.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。because()A./a?/ B./?/ C./?/12.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/??/()A.toy B.play C.lie13.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/?/()A.hear B.dangerous C.nurse14.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/j/()A.enjoy B.elephant C.young15.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/??/()A.noodle B.important C.thirty16.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/t?/()A.fish B.China C.healthy三閱讀理解閱讀材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17.(6分)Hereisacardofinvitation(邀請函)fromLisa.Dearclassmates,MybirthdayisnextSaturday.Iwisheveryonecancometomyparty.Wecandomanyinterestingthings,suchassinging,dancingaswellasenjoyingdeliciousfood.Lisa's9thBirthday13July,202311:00﹣13:00DongfengHotel(1)WhenisLisa'sbirthdayparty?A.OnSunday.B.On15July.C.NextSaturday.D.Thisweekend.(2)Whereistheparty?A.AtLisa'shome.B.Inahotel.C.Inapark.D.Attheschool.(3)Whichofthethingscanyoudo?A.Singinganddancing.B.Watchingmovies.C.Drinkingcola.D.Drawingpictures.18.(8分)Atthezoosnailfactsheet﹣livesingardens,pondsandeveninthesea;﹣isactiveatnight;﹣eatsleaves,flowersandwaterweeds;﹣istheslowestcreatureonEarth;﹣isn'tdangerous.rhinofactsheet﹣comesfromAfrica;﹣livesingrasslandsandsavannahs;﹣eatsalotofgrassanddrinkswater;﹣hasverygoodhearingandaverygoodsenseofsmell;﹣isdangerous.bluewhalefactsheet﹣livesinalloceans;﹣hasmilkforbabywhales;﹣eatsplanktonandmarinemammals;﹣canjumphighandswim;﹣isthelargestcreatureonEarth.Lizardfactsheet﹣comesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld﹣livesinthetreesorontheground;﹣eatsinsects;﹣layseggs;﹣itisn'tdangerous.(1)Whichofthefollowingdoesasnaileat?A.Meat.B.Flowers.C.Fish.D.Fruits.(2)hasmilkforitsbabies.A.AsnailB.ArhinoC.AbluewhaleD.Alizard(3)WhichisRIGHTaboutlizards?A.Lizardseatgrass.B.Lizardsliveinthesea.C.Lizardsaresometimesdangerous.D.Therearelizardsallovertheworld.(4)Thefourcardsareabout.A.fouranimals'foodB.thezoo,homeofanimalsC.people'sfavouriteanimalsD.informationofsomeanimals19.(8分)DoyouknowChatGPT?It'sanartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)tool(工具).Itcananswerquestions,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty(渴的)",saidanewstudy.ChatGPThas"homes"aroundtheworldindatacenters(數(shù)據(jù)中心).Whenitworks,thecomputersatthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputers.Thewaterneedstobeveryclean.Theycan'tuseseawaterbecauseitcaneatawayatthepipes.WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it"drinks"500millilitersofwater.Scientistsused700,000litersofwatertobuildChatGPT.Thewateruseisverybig.Peoplecanmake370carswithit.ChatGPTisjustoneAItool.YouneeddatacenterstodoeverythingontheInternet.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersaroundtheworld.Thenumberisstillgrowing.Wemayhaveto"fight(斗爭)"withAIforwaterinthefuture(未來).(1)WhatdoweknowaboutthedatacentersinParagraph2?a.TheyareAIsjustlikeChatGPT.b.Theyareindifferentplacesintheworld.c.TheyareChatGPT'shomestokeepitcool.d.ThecomputerstheregethotwhenChatGPTworks.A.abB.bcC.acD.bd(2)Theunderlined(畫線的)wordsmeans""inChinese.A.保養(yǎng)B.侵蝕C.淹沒D.清潔(3)Thereareaboutdatacentresintheworld.A.8000B.500C.370D.700,000(4)Whichcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Everyonemustsavewater!B.DoestheInternetworkwell?C.GivetheAIadrink.D.ChatGPT'sfuture.20.(6分)It'sseveno'clockonFridayevening.Ann'sfriendsarehavingasmallpartyatherhome.(1)EmmyismakingabigandnicecardforAnn.Sheiswritingsomewordsonit.Nancyisdecorating(裝飾)theroomwithsomestickers(貼紙).Look!Afewgirlsaredancingtothemusicoverthere.(2)Thereisalotofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Thefoodisn'tfromarestaurant.Ann'smothercooksit.Oh,Ann'scatislyingonthesofanearthewindowandplayingwithalittleboy.(3)SheiscallingJenny.Jenny'sfatherisdrivinghertotheparty.A.WhatisAnndoingatthemoment?B.HeisAnn'syoungerbrother,Tommy.C.Theyaredoingdifferentthingsnow.D.AndDannyistakingphotosofthem.四完形填空閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(8分)SharingourschoollivesStudentsfromdifferent(1)sharewhattheirschooldayislike."EverymorningI(2)earlytocatchthebus.Igettoschoolatabout7:15am.Thefirstclassstartsat7:45.Allmyclassesare1hourand15minuteslong.Afterthefirstclass,Igotohomeroom(年級大教室)for30minutes.Then(3)!Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends.Afterlunch,Ihavethelastclass﹣﹣AmeliaGonzalez,12,MexicoMydaystartswithmydebatepractice(辯論練習(xí))athome(4)Iamonmyschooldebateteam(隊(duì)).Thefirstclassstartsat9:45am.Everykidcan(5)fourtosixsubjects,likemathandmusic.Thechildrengotodifferentclassroomsforthedifferentsubjects.Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends.Itis(6)!﹣﹣ChelseaWang,13,Australia"Myclassesstartat8:30am.MondaythroughWednesday,wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Andtwointheafternoon.At3pm,classesendandtutorial(輔導(dǎo)課)(7)ifyouhavequestions.WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays,sowehavemore(8)forclubsandsports.WehaveFridayafternoonsoff."﹣﹣NiuHanliang,15,US(1)A.schoolsB.citiesC.classesD.countries(2)A.getupB.havedinnerC.standupD.gotoschool(3)A.lessonB.breakC.sportD.meeting(4)A.butB.orC.becauseD.so(5)A.shareB.chooseC.rememberD.close(6)A.badB.funnyC.hardD.great(7)A.friendB.customerC.teacherD.worker(8)A.timeB.moneyC.exerciseD.luck五按要求完成下列各題將所給句子抄寫在四線格內(nèi),按要求完成句子。22.(2分)SpringFestivalusuallycomesinFebruary.23.(2分)Damingoftenrunsintheparkinthemorning.(用now改寫為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)24.(2分)StudentsalwayscleantheclassroomonFridayafternoon.(對劃線部分提問)25.(2分)Thepandalikestoeatbamboo.Iteatsotherplantstoo.(用and將兩個句子改寫為一句話)26.(2分)Lingling'smother/cookdinnereveryday?(寫出一個一般疑問句,并給出簡短否定回答)六語篇填空閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。27.(16分)Hello,everyone!I'mBettyKingandIcome(1)America.TodayIwouldliketosaysomethingaboutHalloween(萬圣節(jié)).Itis(2)importantfestivalintheUSA.It(3)(have)ahistoryofabout2,000years.Halloweenison31October.Itisn'taholidayintheUSA.Studentshavelessonsasusual(像往常一樣).Buttheyhave(4)(party)intheevening.Theyhavemanyways(方法)tohavefun.Mostofthemliketowearspecialclothesforthefestival.TherearealwaysmanygamesonHalloween.(5)(child)liketoplay"trickortreat"best,andthentheycangetcandiesfrom(6)(they)neighbours(鄰居).Andanothergameisbiting(咬),notwithahand.Itisaveryeasygame,buteveryone(7)(enjoy)it.Ofcourse,there(8)(be)manyjack﹣o'﹣lanterns.Iamgoodatmakingoneoutofapumpkin(南瓜).ThereisalwayslotsoffunonHalloween.七閱讀與表達(dá)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。28.(8分)AheavyweightbutalightheartAboyistakingabigbasketoffruitstohisgrandmother.Thebasketisfull(滿的)anditisveryheavy(重的).SohislittlebrotherTomgoeswithhimtohelptakehebasket.Theyuseapole(桿),andeachthentakesholdof(握?。゛nendofthepole.InthiswayNowtheolderboystartstothink,"Mybrotherdoesnotknowabouttheuseofthispole.Ifthebasketisinthemiddleofthepole,itwillbeasheavyformeasitisforhim.ButifIslide(滑),hissidewillbeheavy,andminewillbelight(輕的)this,hesmiles."ButIwillnotdoit.Itwouldbewrong,andIwillnotdowhatiswrong."Thenheslidesthebasketquitenearhisownendofthepole.Hefeelshisendofthepoleismuchheavierthanbefore.Heisveryhappybecauseheknowsheisdoingtherightthing.(1)WhydoesTomgowithhisolderbrother?(2)Howdotheboyscarrytheheavybasket?(3)Whatdoes"this"referto(指的是)?(4)Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?八書面表達(dá)29.(20分)從小到大,父母為我們過了十幾個生日,那么,請你用英語寫一篇短文參加分享吧。內(nèi)容提示:Whatdoyouusuallydotocelebrateyourparents'birthday?要求:(1)中心突出,語義連貫,層次清晰;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名;(3)不少于60詞。______
參考答案與試題解析二語音7.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。she()A./?/ B./i:/ C./e?/【分析】she她【解答】she的音標(biāo)是[?i],劃線部分e的發(fā)音是[i]。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。8.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。they()A./θ/ B./e/ C./l/【分析】they他們?!窘獯稹縯hey的音標(biāo)是[ee?],th的發(fā)音是[e]。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。9.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。usually()A./r/ B./?/ C./?/【分析】usually通?!窘獯稹縰sually的音標(biāo)是[?ju??u?li],s的發(fā)音是[?]。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。10.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。father()A./ɑ:/ B./?/ C./e/【分析】father父親【解答】father的音標(biāo)是[?fɑ?e?],a的發(fā)音是[ɑ:]。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。11.(1分)從A、B、C中選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。because()A./a?/ B./?/ C./?/【分析】because因?yàn)椤窘獯稹縝ecause的音標(biāo)是[b??k?z],au的發(fā)音是[?]。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。12.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/??/()A.toy B.play C.lie【分析】toy玩具;play玩;lie撒謊。【解答】toy[t??];play[ple?];lie[la?]。結(jié)合三個單詞的讀音可知,與所給音素發(fā)音相符。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。13.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/?/()A.hear B.dangerous C.nurse【分析】hear聽見;dangerous危險的;nurse護(hù)士?!窘獯稹縣ear[h??];dangerous[?de?nd??r?s];nurse[]n??s]。結(jié)合三個單詞的讀音可知,與所給音素發(fā)音相符。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。14.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/j/()A.enjoy B.elephant C.young【分析】enjoy喜歡;elephant大象;young年輕的?!窘獯稹縠njoy[?n?d???];elephant[?el?f?nt];young[j??]。結(jié)合三個單詞的讀音可知。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。15.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/??/()A.noodle B.important C.thirty【分析】noodle面條;important重要的;thirty口渴的。【解答】noodle[?nu?dl];important[?m?p??tnt];thirty[?θ??ti]。結(jié)合三個單詞的讀音可知,與所給音素發(fā)音相符。故選:C。【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。16.(1分)從A、B、C中選出劃線部分與所給音素發(fā)音相符的選項(xiàng)。/t?/()A.fish B.China C.healthy【分析】fish魚;China中國;healthy健康的。【解答】fish[f??];China[?t?a?n?];healthy[?helθi]。結(jié)合三個單詞的讀音可知。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。三閱讀理解閱讀材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17.(6分)Hereisacardofinvitation(邀請函)fromLisa.Dearclassmates,MybirthdayisnextSaturday.Iwisheveryonecancometomyparty.Wecandomanyinterestingthings,suchassinging,dancingaswellasenjoyingdeliciousfood.Lisa's9thBirthday13July,202311:00﹣13:00DongfengHotel(1)WhenisLisa'sbirthdayparty?CA.OnSunday.B.On15July.C.NextSaturday.D.Thisweekend.(2)Whereistheparty?BA.AtLisa'shome.B.Inahotel.C.Inapark.D.Attheschool.(3)Whichofthethingscanyoudo?AA.Singinganddancing.B.Watchingmovies.C.Drinkingcola.D.Drawingpictures.【分析】本文是一封來自麗莎的生日派對邀請函。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段MyisSaturday.(我的生日在下周六,麗莎的生日派對在下周六。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dongfeng,麗莎的生日派對在酒店。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Wedointeresting,suchsingingasasdelicious,比如唱歌。)可知、跳舞?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。18.(8分)Atthezoosnailfactsheet﹣livesingardens,pondsandeveninthesea;﹣isactiveatnight;﹣eatsleaves,flowersandwaterweeds;﹣istheslowestcreatureonEarth;﹣isn'tdangerous.rhinofactsheet﹣comesfromAfrica;﹣livesingrasslandsandsavannahs;﹣eatsalotofgrassanddrinkswater;﹣hasverygoodhearingandaverygoodsenseofsmell;﹣isdangerous.bluewhalefactsheet﹣livesinalloceans;﹣hasmilkforbabywhales;﹣eatsplanktonandmarinemammals;﹣canjumphighandswim;﹣isthelargestcreatureonEarth.Lizardfactsheet﹣comesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld﹣livesinthetreesorontheground;﹣eatsinsects;﹣layseggs;﹣itisn'tdangerous.(1)Whichofthefollowingdoesasnaileat?BA.Meat.B.Flowers.C.Fish.D.Fruits.(2)Chasmilkforitsbabies.A.AsnailB.ArhinoC.AbluewhaleD.Alizard(3)WhichisRIGHTaboutlizards?DA.Lizardseatgrass.B.Lizardsliveinthesea.C.Lizardsaresometimesdangerous.D.Therearelizardsallovertheworld.(4)ThefourcardsareaboutD.A.fouranimals'foodB.thezoo,homeofanimalsC.people'sfavouriteanimalsD.informationofsomeanimals【分析】本文介紹了一些動物園一些動物的習(xí)性?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個方框的信息eats,flowerswater、花和水草)可知、花和水草。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個方框的信息hasforwhales(有奶水給鯨魚寶寶)可知。故選C。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一個方框的信息comesdifferentofworld(來自世界各地)可知。故選D。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)snail、rhino、bluefactsheet和Lizard、犀牛資料,這四張卡片介紹了一些動物的信息。【點(diǎn)評】BCDD19.(8分)DoyouknowChatGPT?It'sanartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)tool(工具).Itcananswerquestions,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty(渴的)",saidanewstudy.ChatGPThas"homes"aroundtheworldindatacenters(數(shù)據(jù)中心).Whenitworks,thecomputersatthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputers.Thewaterneedstobeveryclean.Theycan'tuseseawaterbecauseitcaneatawayatthepipes.WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it"drinks"500millilitersofwater.Scientistsused700,000litersofwatertobuildChatGPT.Thewateruseisverybig.Peoplecanmake370carswithit.ChatGPTisjustoneAItool.YouneeddatacenterstodoeverythingontheInternet.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersaroundtheworld.Thenumberisstillgrowing.Wemayhaveto"fight(斗爭)"withAIforwaterinthefuture(未來).(1)WhatdoweknowaboutthedatacentersinParagraph2?Da.TheyareAIsjustlikeChatGPT.b.Theyareindifferentplacesintheworld.c.TheyareChatGPT'shomestokeepitcool.d.ThecomputerstheregethotwhenChatGPTworks.A.abB.bcC.acD.bd(2)Theunderlined(畫線的)wordsmeans"B"inChinese.A.保養(yǎng)B.侵蝕C.淹沒D.清潔(3)ThereareaboutAdatacentresintheworld.A.8000B.500C.370D.700,000(4)Whichcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?DA.Everyonemustsavewater!B.DoestheInternetworkwell?C.GivetheAIadrink.D.ChatGPT'sfuture.【分析】短文主要介紹了ChatGPT是一種人工智能工具,可以回答問題、講故事等,但研究表明它消耗大量水資源?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ChatGPThas"homes"aroundtheworldindatacenters(數(shù)據(jù)中心).Whenitworks。當(dāng)它工作時。工人們不得不用水給它們降溫。水必須非常干凈,因?yàn)楹K畷治g管道,當(dāng)ChatGPT工作時,而且他們在世界上不同的地方。(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Theneedsbeclean.Theyusebecausecaneatawayatthe。他們不能使用海水。)可猜測出。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Theremore8,000centersthe。)可知。故選A。(4)標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文isonetool.Youdatatoeverythingthearethan8dataaroundworld.Theisgrowing.WehaveAIwaterthe。你需要數(shù)據(jù)中心來完成互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的一切。這個數(shù)字還在增長,我們可能不得不與人工智能"對抗"水資源,文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是"ChatGPT的未來?!军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。20.(6分)It'sseveno'clockonFridayevening.Ann'sfriendsarehavingasmallpartyatherhome.(1)CEmmyismakingabigandnicecardforAnn.Sheiswritingsomewordsonit.Nancyisdecorating(裝飾)theroomwithsomestickers(貼紙).Look!Afewgirlsaredancingtothemusicoverthere.(2)DThereisalotofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Thefoodisn'tfromarestaurant.Ann'smothercooksit.Oh,Ann'scatislyingonthesofanearthewindowandplayingwithalittleboy.(3)ASheiscallingJenny.Jenny'sfatherisdrivinghertotheparty.A.WhatisAnndoingatthemoment?B.HeisAnn'syoungerbrother,Tommy.C.Theyaredoingdifferentthingsnow.D.AndDannyistakingphotosofthem.【分析】周五晚上七點(diǎn),安的朋友在她家舉行小型派對。艾米正在為安制作一張大而漂亮的卡片,她正在上面寫一些話。南希正在用一些貼紙裝飾房間。幾個女孩正在那邊跳舞。桌子上有很多美味的食物,這些食物不是來自餐館,是安的媽媽做的。哦,安的貓正在沙發(fā)上靠近窗戶玩耍,和一個小男孩一起。她正在給珍妮打電話,珍妮的爸爸正在開車送她來參加派對?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文EmmyismakingabigandnicecardforAnn.Sheiswritingsomewordsonit.Nancyisdecorating(裝飾)theroomwithsomestickers(貼紙).Look。她正在上面寫字???幾個女孩在那邊隨著音樂跳舞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Afewgirlsaredancingtothemusicoverthere.(幾個女孩在那邊隨著音樂跳舞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文SheiscallingJenny.(她在給珍妮打電話,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)?故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。四完形填空閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(8分)SharingourschoollivesStudentsfromdifferent(1)Dsharewhattheirschooldayislike."EverymorningI(2)Aearlytocatchthebus.Igettoschoolatabout7:15am.Thefirstclassstartsat7:45.Allmyclassesare1hourand15minuteslong.Afterthefirstclass,Igotohomeroom(年級大教室)for30minutes.Then(3)B!Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends.Afterlunch,Ihavethelastclass﹣﹣AmeliaGonzalez,12,MexicoMydaystartswithmydebatepractice(辯論練習(xí))athome(4)CIamonmyschooldebateteam(隊(duì)).Thefirstclassstartsat9:45am.Everykidcan(5)Bfourtosixsubjects,likemathandmusic.Thechildrengotodifferentclassroomsforthedifferentsubjects.Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends.Itis(6)D!﹣﹣ChelseaWang,13,Australia"Myclassesstartat8:30am.MondaythroughWednesday,wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Andtwointheafternoon.At3pm,classesendandtutorial(輔導(dǎo)課)(7)Cifyouhavequestions.WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays,sowehavemore(8)Aforclubsandsports.WehaveFridayafternoonsoff."﹣﹣NiuHanliang,15,US(1)A.schoolsB.citiesC.classesD.countries(2)A.getupB.havedinnerC.standupD.gotoschool(3)A.lessonB.breakC.sportD.meeting(4)A.butB.orC.becauseD.so(5)A.shareB.chooseC.rememberD.close(6)A.badB.funnyC.hardD.great(7)A.friendB.customerC.teacherD.worker(8)A.timeB.moneyC.exerciseD.luck【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了來自不同國家的學(xué)生分享了他們的學(xué)校生活。墨西哥的Amelia每天早上7:15坐公交去學(xué)校,上午有幾節(jié)課,午飯后回家。澳大利亞的Chelsea有辯論練習(xí),上午有不同科目的課,可以認(rèn)識不同的朋友。美國的Niu每天上午有幾節(jié)課,周四和周五下午有更多時間參加俱樂部和運(yùn)動。【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:來自不同國家的學(xué)生分享他們的學(xué)校生活;cities城市;countries國家,12,12歲,13,13歲,15,15歲。故選D。(2)考查短語。句意:每天早上我都很早起床趕公交車;havedinner吃晚飯;gotoschool上學(xué)。故選A。(3)考查名詞。句意:那么!lesson課;sport運(yùn)動。根據(jù)"Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends"(我吃零食。故選B。(4)考查連詞。句意:我的一天從我在家的辯論練習(xí)開始。but但是;because因?yàn)?。前后是因果關(guān)系,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(5)考查動詞。句意:每個孩子可以選擇四到六門科目。share分享;remember記得。根據(jù)"fourtosixsubjects"(四至六個科目)可知是選擇四至六門科目。(6)考查形容詞。句意:太棒了;funny有趣的;great好的,wecanmeetdifferentfriends"(在不同的班級。故選D。(7)考查名詞。句意:如果你有問題。friend朋友;teacher老師。根據(jù)"ifyouhavequestions"(如果你有問題)可知有問題可以去找老師問。(8)考查名詞。句意:我們星期四和星期五只有三節(jié)課。time時間;exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)"WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays"(我們只有周四和周五三節(jié)課)可知只有三節(jié)課。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。五按要求完成下列各題將所給句子抄寫在四線格內(nèi),按要求完成句子。22.(2分)SpringFestivalusuallycomesinFebruary.【分析】春節(jié)通常在二月?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)所給單詞可知句子為陳述句。Spring,因此首字母要大寫、g、y占中下格、n、e、s、v、a、u、c、o、m、r占中間格、t、l、b占中上格。故填:【點(diǎn)評】掌握陳述句的句式,注意大小寫字母和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的的使用,可以解答此題。23.(2分)Damingoftenrunsintheparkinthemorning.(用now改寫為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)Damingisrunningintheparknow.【分析】Daming經(jīng)常早上在公園里跑步。Daming現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步。【解答】原句是一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在用now改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是Daming,run的現(xiàn)在分詞為running,now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞。故答案為:Damingisrunningintheparknow?!军c(diǎn)評】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換,根據(jù)時間狀語進(jìn)行作答。24.(2分)StudentsalwayscleantheclassroomonFridayafternoon.(對劃線部分提問)WhatdostudentsalwaysdoonFridayafternoon?【分析】學(xué)生們總是在星期五下午打掃教室。學(xué)生們在星期五下午總是做什么?【解答】根據(jù)要求,設(shè)空處句是一個特殊疑問句,是句子的謂語,指"做什么",且題干表述的是現(xiàn)在的情況,提至主語前。故填:WhatdostudentsalwaysdoonFridayafternoon?【點(diǎn)評】此題考查特殊疑問句的用法。解答此題時,需根據(jù)要求判斷句式,再根據(jù)劃線部分判斷所選用的特殊疑問詞,同時,需分析人稱的數(shù)和時態(tài)等。25.(2分)Thepandalikestoeatbamboo.Iteatsotherplantstoo.(用and將兩個句子改寫為一句話)Thepandalikestoeatbamboo,anditeatsotherplantstoo.【分析】熊貓喜歡吃竹子,也吃其他植物。【解答】根據(jù)"Thepandalikestoeatbamboo,...iteatsotherplantstoo."可知前后句之間表達(dá)的是"遞進(jìn)"關(guān)系。故填:Thepandalikestoeatbamboo,anditeatsotherplantstoo.【點(diǎn)評】掌握連詞的含義和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。26.(2分)Lingling'smother/cookdinnereveryday?(寫出一個一般疑問句,并給出簡短否定回答)DoesLingling'smothercookdinnereveryday?No,shedoesn't.【分析】玲玲的媽媽每天做飯嗎?不,她沒有。【解答】根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時,cook為實(shí)義動詞mother為單數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用原形,shedoesn't.故答案為:DoesLingling'smothercookevery?No【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)題意寫出正確的句子以及答語。六語篇填空閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。27.(16分)Hello,everyone!I'mBettyKingandIcome(1)fromAmerica.TodayIwouldliketosaysomethingaboutHalloween(萬圣節(jié)).Itis(2)animportantfestivalintheUSA.It(3)has(have)ahistoryofabout2,000years.Halloweenison31October.Itisn'taholidayintheUSA.Studentshavelessonsasusual(像往常一樣).Buttheyhave(4)parties(party)intheevening.Theyhavemanyways(方法)tohavefun.Mostofthemliketowearspecialclothesforthefestival.TherearealwaysmanygamesonHalloween.(5)Children(child)liketoplay"trickortreat"best,andthentheycangetcandiesfrom(6)their(they)neighbours(鄰居).Andanothergameisbiting(咬),notwithahand.Itisaveryeasygame,buteveryone(7)enjoys(enjoy)it.Ofcourse,there(8)are(be)manyjack﹣o'﹣lanterns.Iamgoodatmakingoneoutofapumpkin(南瓜).ThereisalwayslotsoffunonHalloween.【分析】美國的貝蒂?金向大家問好,她想說說萬圣節(jié)。萬圣節(jié)是美國一個重要的節(jié)日,有大約2000年的歷史。它在10月31日,雖然不是美國的假期,但學(xué)生們晚上會舉辦派對,穿著特殊的服裝,玩各種游戲,比如"不給糖就搗蛋"和咬蘋果。此外,還有很多南瓜燈,她擅長用南瓜做成一個??傊?,萬圣節(jié)是一個充滿樂趣的節(jié)日?!窘獯稹浚?)考查介詞。句意:我來自美國,故填:from。(2)考查冠詞。句意:在美國。根據(jù)festival表泛指,故填:an。(3)考查動詞。句意:它已經(jīng)有大約2000年的歷史了,主語It為第三人稱單數(shù),故填:has。(4)考查名詞。句意:但是他們晚上有聚會,故空處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。(5)考查名詞。句意:孩子們最喜歡玩"不給糖就搗蛋"的游戲。根據(jù)空后like動詞原形,句子首字母大寫。(6)考查代詞。句意:孩子們最喜歡玩"不給糖就搗蛋"的游戲。根據(jù)空后neighbours名詞,故填:their。(7)考查動詞。句意:這是一個非常簡單的游戲。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用有第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(8)考查系動詞。句意:當(dāng)然。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時therebe結(jié)構(gòu),系動詞應(yīng)用are?!军c(diǎn)評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。七閱讀與表達(dá)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。28.(8分)AheavyweightbutalightheartAboyistakingabigbasketoffruitstohisgrandmother.Thebasketisfull(滿的)anditisveryheavy(重的).SohislittlebrotherTomgoeswithhimtohelptakehebasket.T
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