2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Boo4Unit4Grammar

GrammarBodylanguage1.Usingyourhead,you’llfindagoodway.2.Fourpeopleenteredtheroomlookingaroundinacuriousway.

(伴隨)3.Beingpoor,hecouldn’taffordaTVset.

(原因)（條件）4.Workinghard,you’llsurelysucceed.條件5.Theboysatinfrontofthefarm-house,cuttingthebranch.伴隨6.Hecamerunningbacktotellmethenews.方式7.(When)hearingthenews,hegotfrightened.

（時(shí)間）8.(Though)livingnearmyaunt’shouse,Iseldomseeherthesedays.(讓步)9.Thechildslippedandfell,hittinghisheadagainstthedoor.（結(jié)果）1.Nothavingdoneitright,Itriedagain.比較：Readingthebookaloneinhisroom,Peternoddedfromtimetotime.Havingeatentoomuchforsupper,Tomcoulidn’tgotosleep.V-ing作狀語v-ing做狀語可表示時(shí)間,原因,結(jié)果,條件,讓步,方式或伴隨動(dòng)作等。其邏輯主語應(yīng)與句子主語一致，且與句子主語之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。v-ing做狀語可以轉(zhuǎn)換成相應(yīng)的狀語從句。3.有時(shí)v-ing前可保留when,while,if,unless,once,though等連詞。相當(dāng)于狀語從句的省略。4.v-ing表示的動(dòng)作常與謂語動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生；若v-ing表示的動(dòng)作明顯先于謂語動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用其完成時(shí)havingdone.5.v-ing的否定形式在其前加not。notdoing6.若v-ing的邏輯主語與句子主語不一致時(shí)，其有單獨(dú)主語，構(gòu)成v-ing的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)：_____waitingforthebus,abirdfellonmyhead.我等汽車時(shí)，一只鳥落到我頭上。______________havingbeensoldout,theywentawaydisappointedly.所有的票已經(jīng)賣光了，他們失望地離開了。________permitting,we’lldoanothertwoexercises.如果時(shí)間允許，我們將做另兩個(gè)練習(xí)。IAlltheticketsTime有時(shí)也可用with(without)+名詞（代詞）+v-ingWiththelightsburning,hefellasleep.他點(diǎn)著燈睡著了。1.WhenheapproachedMsSmith,hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher.________________MsSmith,hetouchedhershoulderandkissedher.Rewritethefollowingsentences.Whenapproaching2.Thepersonwhoistranslatingthesongs

canspeaksevenlanguages.Theperson_________________canspeaksevenlanguages.translatingthesongs3.Theboystandingthereisreadingabookaboutbodylanguage.Theboy______________thereisreadingabookaboutbodylanguage.whoisstanding4.BecausehecomesfromJordan,hemovesclosetoaskyouaquestion.____________Jordan,hemovesclosetoaskyouaquestion.Comingfrom5.Shesatatthedeskanddidherhomework.Shesatatthedesk____________________.doingherhomework1.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,_____nothingabouttheargument.(2011大綱全國卷)A.says B.said C.tosay D.saying高考鏈接2._____aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.(遼寧2011)A.Gather B.TogatherC.GatheringD.Tobegathering3.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,_____onyourfeet.(北京2011)A.tokeep B.keepingC.havingkept D.tohavekept4.Doyouwakeupeverymorning_____energeticandreadytostartanewday?(湖南2011)A.feelB.tofeelC.feeling D.felt5.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_____itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoan-other.(陜西2011)A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade6._____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.(北京2010)A.LookingB.Look C.Tolook D.Looked7.Dina,_____formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(湖南2010)A.struggling B.struggledC.havingstruggled D.tostruggle8.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_____suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.(福建2010)A.sending B.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent9.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_____seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.(天津2010)A.caused B.havingcausedC.causingD.tocause1.Havingnotseenthefilm,Ican’ttellyouwhatIthinkofit.2.Themenworkedforextrahoursgotanextrapay.3.Seenfromthetopofthehill,wefindthecitymorebeautiful.4.Generallyspeak,facialexpressionsarehelpfulcommunications,too.NothavingworkingSeeingspeaking單句改錯(cuò)5.“Can’tyouread?”themansaid,angrilypointedtothenoticeonthewall.6.Knockingatthedoorbeforeentering,please.7.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,madeitthemostpopularsportintheworld.pointingKnockmaking用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式改寫下列句子。1.Thepicturethathangsonthewallisaworld-famousone.Thepicture_______onthewallisaworld-famousone.2.Becausehehadn’treceivedananswer,hedecidedtowriteanotherlettertohim.________________ananswer,hedecidedtowriteanotherlettertohim.hangingNothavingreceived3.Whenheseesthemountain,healwaysthinksofhishometown._______themountain,healwaysthinksofhishometown.4.BecauseitisSunday,therearenostudents