四川省南充市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷

2023-2024學年四川省南充市八年級（上）期末英語試卷第一部分：聽。第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whatradiostationplaysthemostinterestingmusic？A.AllTalk970FM.B.Jazz107.9FM.C.Oldies102.1FM.2．（1.5分）Whendidthewomanarriveatschoolthismorning？A.Atseveno'clock.B.Atseventen.C.Atsixfifty.3．（1.5分）WhotookatriptoDisneylandlastweekend？A.Robert.B.David.C.Mike.4．（1.5分）Whatwillthewinnerget？A.Abike.B.Acamera.C.Acomputer.5．（1.5分）What'sAnngoingtobewhenshegrowsup？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aprogrammer.第二節(jié)聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.（2）Whenwilltheyhavetheparty？A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSaturdayevening.7．（4.5分）（1）WhydoesAmylikeLucy？A.BecauseLucywearscoolclothes.B.BecauseLucymakesAmylaugh.C.BecauseLucyisgoodatlistening.（2）Whoismoreoutgoing？A.Lucy.B.Amy.C.Theman.（3）WhatdoesLucylooklike？A.Shehasshort，curlyhair.B.Shehaslong，straighthair.C.Shehaslong，curlyhair.8．（4.5分）（1）WhatwillhappenifWuDonggoestothemovie？A.Hewon'tfinishhishomework.B.Hewon'tgotobedearly.C.Hewillbelateforschool.（2）WherewillWuDongdohishomework？A.Inthecinema.B.Atschool.C.Athome.（3）Whywon'tWuDongwritedownthesameanswersasZhouMei？A.BecauseWuDongwillgotothemovielater.B.BecauseitisgoodforZhouMei.C.BecauseWuDongwillstartabadhabit.9．（4.5分）（1）Whataretheygoingtomake？A.Abananamilkshake.B.Anapplemilkshake.C.Anorangemilkshake.（2）Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed？A.Threecupsofyogurt.B.Twobottlesofyogurt.C.Oneglassofyogurt.（3）Whatwilltheyprobablydorightnow？A.Goshopping.B.Makebananamilkshake.C.Meettheirfriends.10．（6分）（1）WhatisPaul'sfavoriteTVshow？A.News.B.Talkshows.C.Cartoons.（2）HowlongdoesPaulwatchhisfavoriteshoweveryweek？A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foronehour.C.Fortwohours.（3）WhatdoesPaul'sfatherthinkofgameshows？A.Relaxing.B.Interesting.C.Educational.（4）HowmanypeoplearethereinPaul'sfamily？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分：讀。第一節(jié)完形填空。選項讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。完形填空11．（10分）Magpiesare（1）allovertheworldandyoucanseethiskindofbirdseasilyatanyplace.Theyoftenshowthecommonmeaningofluck，nomatterwhichculturetheyarein.IntheUK，thereisapoem（詩）aboutwhatseeingadifferent（2）ofmagpiesmeans：oneforsorrow（悲傷）；twoforjoy；threeforagirl；fourforaboy；fiveforsilver（銀子）；sixforgold；sevenforasecret（秘密）（3）tobetold.Threeandfourusuallyshowthebabyisgoingtobeagirloraboy.Fiveandsixmeanthatthepersonisprobablygoingtoberichsoon.Sevenmeansthatyouwill（4）keepyoursecrettoyourself.Theyareallgoodsymbols，exceptfor（除了）seeingjustonebird，whichmeansbadluck.Butthereisaway（5）.Byjustsaluting（問向……敬禮）thebirdyoucangetgoodluckbackagain.（1）A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.where（2）A.kindB.wayC.colorD.number（3）A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never（4）A.gladlyB.successfullyC.quietlyD.slowly（5）A.besidesB.inC.outD.off12．（20分）Twotravellingangels（天使）weretiredandhungry.Theystayedinarichfamilyforthenight.Thefamilywere（1）andlettheangelsstayinaverycoldroom.Atnight，theoldangelsawaholeinthewallandrepaired（修補）it.Theyoungangelasked，"Whydoyouhelp（2）？"Theoldangelsaid，"Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."Thenextnight，thetwoangelscametoa（3）family.Afarmerandhiswifelivedinanoldandsmallhouse.Theyweresoniceandfriendlythatthey（4）theirbestfoodwiththeangelsandletthemsleepintheirownbed.Thenextmorningtheangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifewerevery（5）.Theironlycowdiedthatnight."（6）didyouletthishappen？"theyoungangelaskedtheoldangel（7）."Therichfamilywerenotnicetousbutyouhelpedthemrepairthehole.Thepoorfamilyweresokind（8）us.However，youlettheironlycowdie.""Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem，"theoldangelreplied."Whenwewereinthecoldroomintherichfamily，Isawgold（金子）intheholeandIrepaireditbecauseIdidn't（9）therichmantofindthegold.Thenlastnight，thedevilofdeath（死神）cameandwantedtotakeawaythefarmer'swife.Itoldhimtotakeawaythe（10）.Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem.""Oh，Isee"saidtheyoungangel.（1）A.dangerousB.unfriendlyC.seriousD.understanding（2）A.himB.herC.themD.us（3）A.hungryB.hard﹣workingC.poorD.rich（4）A.sharedB.boughtC.choseD.found（5）A.tiredB.happyC.sadD.surprised（6）A.WhyB.WhatC.WhoD.When（7）A.happilyB.angrilyC.strictlyD.carefully（8）A.ofB.atC.towardsD.to（9）A.agreeB.wantC.decideD.send（10）A.farmerB.wifeC.cowD.angel第二節(jié)閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。13．（10分）LiMingIn2050，Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbereadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.LiuYuanAholidayonthemoonwillnotbeadream.Wecanalsotraveltootherplanetsandtalkwithaliens（外星人）.Wemighteatsomethinglikepills（藥片）insteadoftoday'smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.SunWeiRobotswillbeverypopular.They'lldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.Togetherwiththem，we'llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen，I'llbeoverfiftyyearsold.MaybeI'llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!ZhangLanBytheyear2050，cloning（克?。﹚illbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimalsthatdisappeared（消失）manyyearsago.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.We'llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.（1）LiMingthinkstheOlympicGameswillbeheldinShanghai.A.40thB.42ndC.50thD.52nd（2）Howlongmightpeoplelivetobebytheyear2050accordingtoLiuYuan'sidea？A.10﹣﹣30yearsB.30﹣﹣60yearsC.60﹣﹣90yearsD.120﹣﹣200years（3）WhatisNOTTRUEaccordingtoSunWei？A.Robotswilldoworkfasterandbetterthanpeople.B.Robotswillbewelcomedbypeople.C.Robotswillbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.D.Robotswilldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.（4）WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappenbytheyear2050？A.Manyanimalswilldisappear.B.Cloningwillbeofgreatuse.C.We'llliveonotherplanets.D.Peoplewillhaveamuchlongerlife.（5）Whatarethefourstudentstalkingabout？A.Dailylife.B.Traveling.C.Robots.D.Thelifeinthefuture.14．（10分）DearReaders，Nowovertheyears，realChinesedisheshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates，peopleareeatinghotpot，jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia，hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustafewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginclassroomsabroad.AlotofthesefoodsaresimilartoWesternfoods.Thismayexplainwhyforeignersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthemandloveeatingthem.Forexample，roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe"churro"，asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples，whicharelovedbychildrenintheUSandUK.Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroducedmostofthesefoods.Someofthemarenew，likelatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularinforeigncountriesformanyyears.ThisbookwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinesefoods.EditorTheContentHotpotP5﹣10Hotpot，aspecialmealthatcanbesharedwithfriends，iswinningpopularityabroad.Learmorehere.JianbingP11﹣14Thisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbypeopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere!LatiaoP15﹣18Whyarepeoplesocrazyaboutthisspicystick？Thisspecialsnackgetshotonline.RoujiamoP19﹣23DidChinainventthehamburger？Readthisstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsaboutroujiamo.TanghuluP24﹣26Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.Isitsimilartosomeforeignfoods？Findouthere.YoutiaoP27﹣30Manycountrieshavedishesthataresimilartoyoutiao.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere.（1）HowmanyChinesedishesareintroducedinthisbook？A.4B.5C.6D.7（2）WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook？A.ChildrenintheUSandUKlovetanghulu.B.RoujiamoiseateninbothChinaandRussia.C.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.D.Thisbookhelpsusunderstandwesternculture.（3）Onwhichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutjianbing？A.Pages5﹣10B.Pages11﹣14C.Pages15﹣18D.Pages19﹣23（4）MatchthepopularChinesefoods①﹣③withtheirsimilarWesternfoodsa﹣c.①roujiamo②tanghulu③youtiaoa.candyapplesb.churroc.hamburgersA.①﹣c；②﹣b；③﹣aB.①﹣b；②﹣a；③﹣cC.①﹣c；②﹣a；③﹣bD.①﹣a；②﹣b；③﹣c（5）Whatisthisbookabout？A.foreigncountries.B.ChinesefoodC.foreignfoodD.Chinesepeople15．（10分）①Overthepastfortyyears，carshavebecomelesspolluting.Manypeoplenowdriveelectriccars（e﹣cars）.Andtherearefeweremissions（排放）fromcars.However，citiessuchasLondonandLosAngelesarestillfightingairpollution.Usingcleanercarsisagoodstep，butisthisenough？②Asurveyshowsthatmorethan40percentofthecarsonlyhaveonepersoninside.Butacartriptakesalotofelectricity（電）.IntheU.S，morethan60percentofelectricitystillcomesfromfossilfuels（化石燃料）.Soifallofusweretousee﹣cars，theemissionswouldonlybecutdownby25percent.③Andthereareotherthingstobeworriedabout.Roadsandothersystemsforcarsneedalotofspace.About24percentofLondon'sland（土地）hasbeenusedtobuildthesesystems.InmanyU.S.cities，thisnumbercanbeashighas40percent.TheWorldHealthOrganizationadvisescitiestocreateatleast9m'ofgreenspaceforeachperson.However，inmanyfast﹣growingcitiesaroundtheworld，eachgetslessthan2m'becausetheyhavetousemorelandforroadsandparking.④So，usingcleanercarsisnotenoughtomakeourcitiesbetter.Infact，citiesneedmuchfewercars.Peopleshouldhavedifferentwaystogetaround.Studiesshowthatpeoplewillgetoutoftheircarsiftheyhavemoreandbetterwaystochoose.Onlythenwillourcitiesbecomefasterandgreener.（1）Whywouldtheemissionsonlybecutdownby25percent？A.Because100percentofthecarsonlyhaveonepersoninside.B.Becausemorethan60percentofelectricitystillcomesfromfossilfuels.C.Becauseacartriptakesalittleelectricity.D.Becausemanypeoplenowdriveelectriccars（e﹣cars）.（2）Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph1refersto"".A.drivingcarsB.stoppingemissionsC.fightingairpollutionD.usingcleanercars（3）InAmericancities，aboutofthelandhasbeenusedbecauseofcars.A.24%B.25%C.40%D.60%（4）Thewriterofthepassageistryingtoadvisepeopleto.A.drivecarslessB.buildmoreroadsC.usemorecleanercarsD.stopusingfossilfuels（5）Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassagemaybe.A.B.C.D.第三節(jié)補全短文。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。16．（10分）People，especiallychildrenliketogotoDisneylandPark.TherearesixDisneylandParksintheworld.（1）Itisthesixthoneintheworld.AsforChinesevisitors，theyprobablywanttogotheremost.Theparkbringspeoplehappinessandlaugh，nomatterhowoldyouare.Childrenareabletomeetmanycartooncharactersandplaywiththem.（2）Oldpeoplecanwatchshows，takeawalkandhavearestinthegarden.Inthepark，therearedifferentkindsofInterestingprograms.（3）Duringthedaytimeyoucanrideamuchtallerandlongerrollercoaster（過山車），gototheSleepingBeautyCastleandsoon.（4）Intheevening，youcanwatchfireworkshowsandsomeothershows.Theyareallfantastic.However，thetickethereisn'tverycheap，from399RMBto655RMB.Sodon'tgototheparkonweekendsorholidays.Youcanchoosetocomehereoncommondays.（5）WelcometoShanghaiDisneylandPark.Thereisalwayssomethingforyouinthepark.A.Ifyougettotheparklate，youcanalsohavefun.B.That'sbecauseyoucanvisittherebutspendless.C.Youcanhardlyfindsomecreativeandfreshthings.D.Youngpeoplecantakepartinlotsofexcitingactivities.E.It'sfunforpeopletoplayinthedaytimeandintheevening.F.ShanghaiDisneylandParkisthesecondlargestDisneylandPark.第三部分寫。第一節(jié)單詞填空。根據(jù)句意和首字母寫出所缺單詞，并將該單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。17．（1分）Itisthemostimportanttestinyourlife，soyouneedtotakeits.18．（1分）OurtraditionalclikeBeijingOperashouldbepasseddowntoourchildren.19．（1分）Thegirlistinmusic.Shecouldsingwellwhenshewasyoung.20．（1分）Ait'shotoutside，theworkersstillkeepworkingthere.21．（1分）MyfriendimetoapartybutIcouldn'tacceptitbecauseIhadanexamthen.第二節(jié)語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。22．（15分）Amongallthepoetsinhistory，whoiscalledthe"immortalpoet（詩仙）"？Yes，heisLiBai.Manypeoplethinkheisromanticandfree.（1），intheChinesecartoonmovie30，000MilesinChang'an（《長安三萬里》），weseeadifferentLiBai.（2）July8，themoviegotthehighpointsof8.1onDouban，beingoneofthe（3）（good）moviesofthesummerseason.Inthemovie，Lidreamsaboutbecoming（4）officer.Buthefacessomany（5）（difficulty）.Hecan'ttakekejubecauseofhisfamily.Later，hemakesamistakeandissent（被派往）tothenorthwesternChina.Hehasproblemsjustlikeeveryoneofus.Buthispoemsgiveusdifferent（6）（idea）.LiBaimaynotbeasfantasticaswethink.（7）itdoesn'treallymatter.Aslongashispoemsareherewith（8）（we），heisalwaysthe"immortal"inourhearts.Thedirectorhopeswecanknowaboutthesepoetsandclassicworksby（9）（watch）thismovie.Hehopesthat（10）（many）foreignersthanbeforewillcareaboutChinesepoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFu.第三節(jié)閱讀填空。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。23．（5分）Yourschooldaysshouldbethebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem，andbesureyoudon'twaste（浪費）thisgreatchancetolearn？●Beactive（積極）atschool.Don'tsaythingsaredifficult.Takeinterestinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Putupyourhandsquicklyinclass.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.●Keephealthy.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast，youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddon'thaveenoughsleep，youwillfeeltiredinclass.Playenoughsportseverydaytokeepyourbodystrong.●Facetheproblem.Don'tsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass，itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinishtheraceifyourestallthetime.Everyonefails（失?。﹕omeexams，losessomematchesandhasabadday.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung，andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!●Spendtheweekends.Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports，relaxinthepark，learntoplaythepianoandsoon.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout，youcanreadabook，practiceEnglishorhelpyourmumdosomecleaningorcooking.Followouradvice，andhaveahappyschoollife!Topic（1）tohavethebestandhappiestdayofyourlifeBeactiveatschoolBe（2）inschoollifeandschoolsubjects.Joinmanyactivities.Makeyourselfhappyeveryday.KeephealthyHavebreakfasteverymorning.Havingbreakfastandgoingtobed（3）canmakeyoudowellinclass.Takealotofexercisedaily.（4）theproblemDon'tputoffwhatyoucandotilltomorrow.Don'tgiveupifyouhavebaddays.Don'tforgettoaskforhelpifyoucan'tsolve（解決）yourproblems.SpendtheweekendsGooutwithfriendsorreadorevenhelpwith（5）athome.Trytomakeyourweekendscolourful.第四節(jié)書面表達?24．（25分）假如你是李明，學校報社舉行英語征文比賽，主題是"MyLifein20Years"。請你暢想一下你二十年后的生活（學習、工作、居住環(huán)境、業(yè)余活動等）并寫一篇短文參加比賽。要求：1）必須包括至少三個要點，適當發(fā)揮；2）詞數(shù)：80﹣100；3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名，校名。MyLifein20Years

2023-2024學年四川省南充市八年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分：聽。第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whatradiostationplaysthemostinterestingmusic？A.AllTalk970FM.B.Jazz107.9FM.C.Oldies102.1FM.【解答】略2．（1.5分）Whendidthewomanarriveatschoolthismorning？A.Atseveno'clock.B.Atseventen.C.Atsixfifty.【解答】略3．（1.5分）WhotookatriptoDisneylandlastweekend？A.Robert.B.David.C.Mike.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whatwillthewinnerget？A.Abike.B.Acamera.C.Acomputer.【解答】略5．（1.5分）What'sAnngoingtobewhenshegrowsup？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aprogrammer.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.（2）Whenwilltheyhavetheparty？A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSaturdayevening.【解答】略7．（4.5分）（1）WhydoesAmylikeLucy？A.BecauseLucywearscoolclothes.B.BecauseLucymakesAmylaugh.C.BecauseLucyisgoodatlistening.（2）Whoismoreoutgoing？A.Lucy.B.Amy.C.Theman.（3）WhatdoesLucylooklike？A.Shehasshort，curlyhair.B.Shehaslong，straighthair.C.Shehaslong，curlyhair.【解答】略8．（4.5分）（1）WhatwillhappenifWuDonggoestothemovie？A.Hewon'tfinishhishomework.B.Hewon'tgotobedearly.C.Hewillbelateforschool.（2）WherewillWuDongdohishomework？A.Inthecinema.B.Atschool.C.Athome.（3）Whywon'tWuDongwritedownthesameanswersasZhouMei？A.BecauseWuDongwillgotothemovielater.B.BecauseitisgoodforZhouMei.C.BecauseWuDongwillstartabadhabit.【解答】略9．（4.5分）（1）Whataretheygoingtomake？A.Abananamilkshake.B.Anapplemilkshake.C.Anorangemilkshake.（2）Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed？A.Threecupsofyogurt.B.Twobottlesofyogurt.C.Oneglassofyogurt.（3）Whatwilltheyprobablydorightnow？A.Goshopping.B.Makebananamilkshake.C.Meettheirfriends.【解答】略10．（6分）（1）WhatisPaul'sfavoriteTVshow？A.News.B.Talkshows.C.Cartoons.（2）HowlongdoesPaulwatchhisfavoriteshoweveryweek？A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foronehour.C.Fortwohours.（3）WhatdoesPaul'sfatherthinkofgameshows？A.Relaxing.B.Interesting.C.Educational.（4）HowmanypeoplearethereinPaul'sfamily？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.【解答】略第二部分：讀。第一節(jié)完形填空。選項讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。完形填空11．（10分）Magpiesare（1）Callovertheworldandyoucanseethiskindofbirdseasilyatanyplace.Theyoftenshowthecommonmeaningofluck，nomatterwhichculturetheyarein.IntheUK，thereisapoem（詩）aboutwhatseeingadifferent（2）Dofmagpiesmeans：oneforsorrow（悲傷）；twoforjoy；threeforagirl；fourforaboy；fiveforsilver（銀子）；sixforgold；sevenforasecret（秘密）（3）Dtobetold.Threeandfourusuallyshowthebabyisgoingtobeagirloraboy.Fiveandsixmeanthatthepersonisprobablygoingtoberichsoon.Sevenmeansthatyouwill（4）Bkeepyoursecrettoyourself.Theyareallgoodsymbols，exceptfor（除了）seeingjustonebird，whichmeansbadluck.Butthereisaway（5）C.Byjustsaluting（問向……敬禮）thebirdyoucangetgoodluckbackagain.（1）A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.where（2）A.kindB.wayC.colorD.number（3）A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never（4）A.gladlyB.successfullyC.quietlyD.slowly（5）A.besidesB.inC.outD.off【解答】（1）考查不定代詞。句意：喜鵲在世界各地都有。nowhere無處；somewhere某處；everywhere到處；where哪里。根據(jù)后面的andyoucanseethiskindofbirdseasilyatanyplace.（你可以在任何地方很容易看到這種鳥。）可知，喜鵲在世界各地都有。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：在英國，有一首詩是關(guān)于看到不同數(shù)量的喜鵲含義的。kind種類；way方式；color顏色；number數(shù)量。根據(jù)后文oneforsorrow（悲傷）；twoforjoy；threeforagirl；fourforaboy；fiveforsilver（銀子）；sixforgold；（一個代表悲傷；兩個代表快樂；三個代表女孩；四個代表男孩；五只代表銀子；六只代表黃金；）可知，是關(guān)于看到不同數(shù)量的喜鵲含義的。故選B。（3）考查副詞。句意：七只代表一個永遠不能說的秘密。always總是；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；never永不。根據(jù)后文Sevenmeansthatyouwillkeepyoursecrettoyourself.（七只意味著你會把你的秘密藏起來。）可知，是永遠不能說的秘密。故選D。（4）考查副詞。句意：七只意味著你會成功地把你的秘密藏起來。gladly高興地；successfully成功地；quietly安靜地；slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)前文sevenforasecret（秘密）nevertobetold.（七只代表一個永遠不能說的秘密。）可知，是你會成功地把你的秘密藏起來。故選B。（5）考查介詞。句意：但是有一條出路。besides除…...以外；in在里；out從…...中出來；off離開。根據(jù)Theyareallgoodsymbols，exceptfor（除了）seeingjustonebird，whichmeansbadluck.（它們都是好的象征，除了只看到一只鳥，這意味著厄運。）以及Byjustsaluting（問向……敬禮）thebirdyoucangetgoodluckbackagain.（只要向這只鳥敬禮，你就能再次獲得好運。）可知，是有一條出路，awayout"一條出路"。故選C。12．（20分）Twotravellingangels（天使）weretiredandhungry.Theystayedinarichfamilyforthenight.Thefamilywere（1）Bandlettheangelsstayinaverycoldroom.Atnight，theoldangelsawaholeinthewallandrepaired（修補）it.Theyoungangelasked，"Whydoyouhelp（2）C？"Theoldangelsaid，"Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."Thenextnight，thetwoangelscametoa（3）Cfamily.Afarmerandhiswifelivedinanoldandsmallhouse.Theyweresoniceandfriendlythatthey（4）Atheirbestfoodwiththeangelsandletthemsleepintheirownbed.Thenextmorningtheangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifewerevery（5）C.Theironlycowdiedthatnight."（6）Adidyouletthishappen？"theyoungangelaskedtheoldangel（7）B."Therichfamilywerenotnicetousbutyouhelpedthemrepairthehole.Thepoorfamilyweresokind（8）Dus.However，youlettheironlycowdie.""Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem，"theoldangelreplied."Whenwewereinthecoldroomintherichfamily，Isawgold（金子）intheholeandIrepaireditbecauseIdidn't（9）Btherichmantofindthegold.Thenlastnight，thedevilofdeath（死神）cameandwantedtotakeawaythefarmer'swife.Itoldhimtotakeawaythe（10）C.Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem.""Oh，Isee"saidtheyoungangel.（1）A.dangerousB.unfriendlyC.seriousD.understanding（2）A.himB.herC.themD.us（3）A.hungryB.hard﹣workingC.poorD.rich（4）A.sharedB.boughtC.choseD.found（5）A.tiredB.happyC.sadD.surprised（6）A.WhyB.WhatC.WhoD.When（7）A.happilyB.angrilyC.strictlyD.carefully（8）A.ofB.atC.towardsD.to（9）A.agreeB.wantC.decideD.send（10）A.farmerB.wifeC.cowD.angel【解答】（1）形容詞辨析。句意：這家人很不友好，讓天使呆在一個很冷的房間里。A.dangerous危險的；B.unfriendly不友好的；C.serious嚴肅的；D.understanding能諒解的。根據(jù)lettheangelsstayinaverycoldroom（讓天使們呆在一個很冷的房間里）可知，這家人不友好。故選B。（2）代詞辨析。句意：年輕的天使問："你為什么要幫助他們？"A.him他；B.her她；C.them他們；D.us我們。根據(jù)Atnight，theoldangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.（晚上，老天使看到墻上有個洞，就把它修好了。）可知，老天使幫助這家人修好了墻，所以help的賓語應(yīng)是他們。故選C。（3）形容詞辨析。句意：第二天晚上，兩個天使來到一個貧窮的家庭。A.hungry饑餓的；B.hard﹣working勤奮的；C.poor貧窮的；D.rich富有的。根據(jù)Afarmerandhiswifelivedinanoldandsmallhouse.（一個農(nóng)夫和他的妻子住在一所又老又小的房子里。）可知，這個家庭是貧窮的。故選C。（4）動詞辨析。句意：他們是如此的善良和友好，他們與天使分享他們最好的食物，讓他們睡在自己的床上。A.shared分享；B.bought買；C.chose選擇；D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)。分析句子，可知句中包含短語sharesth.withsb.，表示"和某人分享某物"。故選A。（5）形容詞辨析。句意：第二天早上，天使們發(fā)現(xiàn)農(nóng)夫和他的妻子非常悲傷。A.tired疲倦的；B.happy開心的；C.sad傷心的；D.surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)Theironlycowdiedthatnight.（那天晚上，他們唯一的一頭牛死了。）可知，牛死了，農(nóng)夫和他的妻子會傷心。故選C。（6）疑問詞辨析。句意："你為什么讓這一切發(fā)生？"年輕的天使生氣地問老天使。A.Why為什么；B.What什么；C.Who誰；D.When什么時候。根據(jù)Theironlycowdiedthatnight.（那天晚上，他們唯一的一頭牛死了。）可知，年輕的天使詢問老天使為什么會這樣。故選A。（7）副詞辨析。句意："你為什么讓這一切發(fā)生？"年輕的天使生氣地問老天使。A.happily開心地；B.angrily生氣地；C.strictly嚴格地；D.carefully仔細地。根據(jù)前文，可知老天使給富人家修墻，卻讓窮人家唯一的牛死了，因此可推知，年輕的天使是生氣的。故選B。（8）介詞辨析。句意：這個貧窮的家庭對我們很友好。A.of的；B.at在（時刻）；C.towards向；D.to對。bekindto"對友好"，固定短語。故選D。（9）動詞辨析。句意：當我們在富裕家庭的寒冷的房間里，我看到洞里有金子，我把它修好了，因為我不想讓富人找到金子。A.agree同意；B.want想；C.decide決定；D.send郵寄。根據(jù)IsawgoldintheholeandIrepairedit（我看到洞里有金子，就把它修好了）可知，老天使不想讓富人發(fā)現(xiàn)金子。故選B。（10）名詞辨析。句意：我告訴他把牛帶走。A.farmer農(nóng)民；B.wife妻子；C.cow牛；D.angel天使。根據(jù)Thenlastnight，thedevilofdeathcameandwantedtotakeawaythefarmer'swife.（昨天晚上，死神來了，想帶走農(nóng)夫的妻子。）以及Theironlycowdiedthatnight.（那天晚上，他們唯一的一頭牛死了。）可知，老天使讓死神帶走了牛。故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。13．（10分）LiMingIn2050，Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbereadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.LiuYuanAholidayonthemoonwillnotbeadream.Wecanalsotraveltootherplanetsandtalkwithaliens（外星人）.Wemighteatsomethinglikepills（藥片）insteadoftoday'smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.SunWeiRobotswillbeverypopular.They'lldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.Togetherwiththem，we'llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen，I'llbeoverfiftyyearsold.MaybeI'llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!ZhangLanBytheyear2050，cloning（克?。﹚illbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimalsthatdisappeared（消失）manyyearsago.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.We'llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.（1）LiMingthinkstheAOlympicGameswillbeheldinShanghai.A.40thB.42ndC.50thD.52nd（2）Howlongmightpeoplelivetobebytheyear2050accordingtoLiuYuan'sidea？DA.10﹣﹣30yearsB.30﹣﹣60yearsC.60﹣﹣90yearsD.120﹣﹣200years（3）WhatisNOTTRUEaccordingtoSunWei？AA.Robotswilldoworkfasterandbetterthanpeople.B.Robotswillbewelcomedbypeople.C.Robotswillbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.D.Robotswilldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.（4）WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappenbytheyear2050？BA.Manyanimalswilldisappear.B.Cloningwillbeofgreatuse.C.We'llliveonotherplanets.D.Peoplewillhaveamuchlongerlife.（5）Whatarethefourstudentstalkingabout？DA.Dailylife.B.Traveling.C.Robots.D.Thelifeinthefuture.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄Shanghaiwillbereadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.（上海將為2052年的第40屆奧運會做好準備。）可知李明認為第40屆奧運會將在上海舉行。故選A。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二欄Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.（每個人都將享受更長的壽命。）可推知劉元認為人們能活到120﹣200歲。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄Robotswillbeverypopular.They'lldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.Togetherwiththem，we'llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen，I'llbeoverfiftyyearsold.MaybeI'llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!（機器人將非常受歡迎。他們會做人們不想做的事。和他們一起，我們將在其他星球上建造新的家園。到那時，我已經(jīng)五十多歲了。也許我會在另一個星球上的新家和我的朋友們進行一次激動人心的談話!）可知文中未提及機器人將比人工作得更快更好。A項與文意不符。故選A。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄Bytheyear2050，cloning（克隆）willbeusedinmanyways.（到2050年，克隆將被用于許多方面。）可知她認為克隆將大有用處。故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)表格第一欄In2050，Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.（到2050年，中國將比現(xiàn)在富裕得多。）及全文可知文章介紹了幾位同學對未來生活的暢想。故選D。14．（10分）DearReaders，Nowovertheyears，realChinesedisheshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates，peopleareeatinghotpot，jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia，hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustafewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginclassroomsabroad.AlotofthesefoodsaresimilartoWesternfoods.Thismayexplainwhyforeignersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthemandloveeatingthem.Forexample，roujiamoissimilartohamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe"churro"，asnackthatispopularinSpain.Andtanghuluissimilartocandyapples