Unit+3+Festivals+and+customs+Extended+reading+課件【知識精講精研】高一英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊

Unit3Period4Extendedreading新課導(dǎo)入Onwhichfestivaldoweeatriceballs(tangyuan)?FreeTalkTheLanternFestivalOnwhichfestivaldoweeatzongzi?TheDragonBoatFestivalOnwhichfestivaldoweeatmooncakes?TheMid-AutumnFestivalOnwhichfestivaldowemakedumplingsandhavedinnertogether?

ChineseNewYear’sEve課堂學習Pre-readingFestivalsmeanspecialoccasionsbothinChinaandabroad!Itisatimeforjoyand__________;Itisatimeforfamilytoget_________;Itisatimeforahugedelicious_______.togetherdinnerhappinessWhatdoesthefamilydinnermeantoyou?Let’slearnapreciousfamilydinnerinLuoYan’sfamily.FastreadingSkimthefeaturearticleandanswer:Howisthearticleorganized?A.Intheorderoftime.B.Withthechangeofplaces.C.Withthedevelopmentoffeelings.D.Allabove.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6AfterdinnerBeforethedinnerDuringthedinnerTomakethestorycompleteandattractiveTomakethestructureingenious(設(shè)計巧妙的)andnotboringTomakethecharactersvivid,lovelyandeasytounderstandScanthefeaturearticleagainandfillinthetable.TimeonthewaybackhomeduringthedinnerafterdinnerPlaceinthehouseinthehouseoutsidethehouseActionFeelingcheerfulandproudhappyLuoYanliftsthecoverofalargebowltobreatheintherichsmell;Bofenghappilytakesabiteofthechicken.onthetrainchattedexcitedly;thoughtabouttheirsweethomeexcitedclosetomidnightWorriedandhopefulstayuplate;watchtheSpringFestivalGala;eatsnacks;chatwitheachother;makedumplingssetofffirecrackers;watchthecolorfulfireworksAWriteasummaryofthefeaturearticle.Usethechart

tohelpyou.TimePlaceFeelingOnthewaybackhomeDuringthedinnerAfterdinnerClosetomidnightOnthetrainExcitedInthehouseHappyOutsidethehouseWorriedandhopefulAsampleLuoYan,hiswifeandhissonBofengcamebackfromtheirhomeinthecitytoseeLuoYan’sparents.Onthetrain,theychattedwitheachother,fullofexcitement.Whentheyfinallyarrived,LuoYan’sparentsweregladtoseethem.Theyhadputupbeautifuldecorationsaroundthehouseforthefestival.OntheChineseNewYear’sEvetheyhadabigdinnertogetherhappilyandtheneveryonestayedinsideandwatchedtheSpringFestivalGala.Theyfeltcomfortableinthewarmth,butLuoYanwasalsoalittleworriedandhopedhecouldtakehisparentstolivewithhiminthecityinthefuture.Closetomidnight,thewholefamilywentoutsidetosetofffirecrackers.Itwasatimetocelebratetheirtogethernessandlookforwardtothefuturewithhope.CarefullyreadingReadpara.2andpara.3carefullyanswer:Q1:HowoftendoesLuo’sfamilystaytogether?Theystaytogetheronceayear.Q2:WhatisthechangeinLuo’sjourneybackhome?Itusedtobea_____________onewhilenowittakesonly________toreachhishometownbytaking________________.longandtiring5hourshigh-speedtrainReadpara.4-6carefullyandanswer:Q1:WhattraditionsdidLuo’sfamilyobserve?PutonSpringfestivalcoupletsPutonNewYearpaintingThefishontheplatePutonPaper-cuttingWatchSpringFestivalGalaandeatingsnacksMakedumplingsSetofffirecrackers春晚Readpara.6carefullyagainandanswer:Whatisthespecialmeaningofthesetraditionsonsuchanoccasion?It’sachanceforfamilymemberstospendtimetogetherandenjoyeachother’scompany,especiallyforthosewhoareawayfromhomeandcannotseetheirfamilymembersoften.Byobservingthesetraditions,theywanttomakeupforthetimetheyhavelostandexpresstheirdeeplovetoeachother.DiscussionBWhatSpringFestivaltraditionsdoyouobserve?Whataretheirmeanings?AsampleIgobacktomyhometown,visitmyextendedfamilyandgetredpackets!

TheChineseNewYearisatimeoffamilyreunion.Theannualreunion

dinnerwithmembersofmyextendedfamilyisthebiggesteventofthe

festival.WeeatSpringFestivalcakes,orniangao,whichsymbolize

increasingprosperityineachcomingyear.Redpacketsreceivedfromthe

elderlysymbolizegoodluckandfortune.Post-readingCWhydotheChinesepeopleattachsomuchimportancetoreunionduringtheSpringFestival?TheanswertothisquestionisdeeplyrootedinthetraditionalChineseculture,whichischaracterizedbyasenseoffamily,orasenseofbelonging.TheconceptoffamilyhasagreatinfluenceontheChinesepeople,andthreegenerationslivingunderthesameroofisgoodproofofathrivingfamily.Eveniffamilymembersliveapart,theymustgetbackhomeattheSpringFestivalandbringnewyeargreetingstothefamilyelders.Theytellthefamilyabouttheirexperiencesandachievementswhileawayfromhome,feelingcontentthattheycanbringglorytothefamily.Familyreunionsarealsogoodoccasionswhenchildrenlearnabouttheirculturalinheritance,whowillpassitdowntotheirownchildrenaftertheygrowup.Traditionally,thereareceremoniesofofferingsacrificestoancestorsandpeopleexchangenewyeargreetingswiththeirrelativesandfriends.Broughtupinthisharmoniousatmosphere,childrenwillnaturallyfollowthistradition.Languagepoints1.sort

n.種類,類別vt.

整理,分類;妥善處理【教材原文】...fullofallsortsofdishes:

chicken,duck,pork,fish

andvegetables.【詞塊積累】sortof

有幾分地;稍稍

asortof一種,某種allsortsof

各種各樣的

sortout挑選出,分類;清理出e.g.

Shesuddenlyseemedtohaveacertainsortof

confidence.

e.g.

MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthe

popularinto

twocategories.e.g.

Besides,pleasesortout

yourproblemsinlifeorstudyinadvance.2.select

vt.選擇,挑選【教材原文】LuoYan’sson,Bofeng,happilytakesabiteofthechickenhisgrandfatherhas

selectedforhim.【詞塊積累】(1)select...as/tobe...

挑選……作為……

selectsb.todosth.

挑選某人做某事

selectsth.for...

為……挑選某物

selectfrom...

從……中挑選(2)selection

n.

選擇,挑選;選集;精選品e.g.

Shanghaiwasselectedas

firstinfourindexes:

policy,

governmentalenvironment,

workingandlivingconditions.

e.g.

Forthispurpose,select

ripebananasfor

freezingasthey

aremuchsweeter.【易混辨析】

select/choose/elect/pick多種選擇select精心挑選choose一般意義上的“選擇”elect投票選舉pick隨意或者慎重地選擇e.g.Afteralongwalk,weselectedagoodplace___ourcamp.e.g.Daffwasselectedfromthewholeclass_____(go)onthetrip.e.g.Wewillbereadyforthe________(select)ofourmotherlandtomakenewcontributionstoChina’smannedspaceprogram.

fortogoselection3.【句子分析】Indeed,thewholefamilycouldnotbehappiertobetogether.

【句子翻譯】

的確,全家人聚在一起是再幸福不過的事情了?！揪涫浇鈽?gòu)】本句是一個簡單句。句中couldnotbehappier部分為比較級

與否定詞連用表最高級。e.g.Ifyouarefree,nothingwillbebetter

ifyoucancometoChinatoattendatraditionalwedding.

e.g.Inmyopinion,nothingismoreimportantthan

healthinlife.

4.settle

vi.

&

vt.定居;結(jié)束,解決;決定;使處于舒適的位置【教材原文】LuoYanandhiswifeandsonhavesettledinthebigcity,

farawayfromtheirhometown.【詞塊積累】(1)settlein/into

習慣于;適應(yīng)

settledown(使)安定;定居

settledowntodosth.

著手認真做某事(2)settlement

n.解決;定居

settler

n.移居者;殖民者e.g.

Peoplesettlein

theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoand

naturally

suitedtocommunicationsandtrade.

e.g.

PresidentXiencouragedteacherstosettledown

insuchmountainous

regions.

e.g.

Wehopeforalastingsettlement

ofallthesetroubles.5.convenientadj.

方便的,省事的,便利的,實用的【教材原文】However,thehigh-speedtrainhasmadeitmuchmore

convenientforthemtogobackhome.【詞塊積累】(1)itisconvenientforsth.

對某事來說方便

itisconvenientforsb.todosth.

對某人來說做某事方便(2)convenience

n.便利,方便;便利設(shè)施

fortheconvenienceof

為了……的方便

atone’sconvenience

在某人方便之時e.g.TheyhavedecidedtosettleinShanghai,becauseitisconvenientfor

theirwork.

e.g.Toenjoytheconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.

6.【句子分析】Duringthefive-hourtrip,theychattedexcitedlywitheachother,theirmindsfullofthoughtsabouttheirsweethome.

【句子翻譯】

在五個小時的旅途中,他們興高采烈地聊著天,心中想的全是溫暖的家?！揪涫浇鈽?gòu)】本句中theirmindsfullofthoughts是由“名詞+形容詞短語”

構(gòu)成的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中作伴隨狀語。e.g.

Iheardthathegotinjuredintheaccident,myheartfullofworry.

e.g.

Theguideleadingtheway,wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.e.g.

Suchanablemantohelpyou,youwillsurelysucceedsoonerorlater.

e.g.

Tenstudentsenteredforthecompetition,theyoungestaboyof12.

7.represent

vt.代表;為……代言;體現(xiàn)【教材原文】...everythingrepresentsjoy,luckandhappiness.【詞塊積累】(1)representsb./sth.as...

把某人/某物描繪成……(2)representation

n.

代表;表現(xiàn);陳述(3)representative

n.代表,代理人

adj.典型的;有代表性的e.g.Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresented

intheirbrains.

e.g.Herworkisarepresentationof

theexternalworld.

e.g.Confuciusisthemostrepresentative

symbolofChineseculture.

8.setoff使爆炸;動身【教材原文】Asmidnightapproaches,LuoYantakeshisparents,wife

andsonoutsidetosetofffirecrackers.【詞塊積累】setofffor..=setoutfor...動身去某地

setabout(doing)...開始;著手(做)……setaside

把……放在一邊;不理會;