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人教版七年級(jí)(下)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?SectionAGrammarFocus3a---3cHecan…Shecan...Canshe…?Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.Canhe/she…?dokungfuTheycan……buttheycan’t……Theycan…,buttheycan’t….情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的一般疑問(wèn)句,直接將can提至句首,回答的主語(yǔ)和問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)要一致。
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,即表達(dá)“某人會(huì)(不會(huì))做某事”用“can(can’t)+動(dòng)詞原形”。把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洹?、Linglingcanrideahorse.2、HecanspeakChinese.3、MaryandDamingcanplaythepiano.4、Myfathercanplaytabletennis.5、Shecanswim.
can’t
can’t
can’t
can’t
can’t
把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答。1、Linglingcanrideahorse.2、IcanspeakChinese.CanLinglingrideahorse?Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.CanyouspeakChinese?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
T:Icanplaytheguitar.Whatcanyoudo?S1:Icanplaytheviolin.Whatcanyoudo?S2:Icanplaythepiano.Whatcanyoudo?...SpecialExpressSpecialExpress特快專列Quick!Quick!Quick!Hedoesn’thavearms,buthe__________________.
can
playping-pong
S:
Canhe…?T:Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.
Hedoesn’thavearms,
buthe__________.
can
swim
S:
Canhe…?T:Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.
He_____hear(聽見).Buthe_________________.They___________.Butthey__________.They________standup(站立).Butthey____________________.
can’t
cancan
can’t
can
playbasketballplaythepiano貝多芬can’tspeakdance重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)一、Can的用法(1)它是輔助動(dòng)詞幫助說(shuō)明能力、意愿等的詞,can后跟動(dòng)詞原形,并且它不隨主語(yǔ)人稱的變化而變化。Eg.Icansing.Hecanswim.(2)變否定句直接在can后加“not”。Eg.Icannotdance(3)變一般疑問(wèn)句直接把can提前。Eg.Canyoudance?Whatcanyoudo?Grammarfocus
Can的肯定句及否定句形式:
IWeYouSheHeItThey
can/can’tplaytheguitar.Can的一般疑問(wèn)句形式:
CanIweyousheheittheyplaytheguitar?Can的肯定及否定回答:
Yes,
IWeYouShecan.HeItTheyNo,can’t.Iweyousheheitthey情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can小結(jié):后面總是接動(dòng)詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化.意思是”能,會(huì)”.用法口訣:情動(dòng)can表能力,和行為動(dòng)詞不分離.不管主語(yǔ)如何變,can的模樣永不變.只要出現(xiàn)情動(dòng)can,動(dòng)詞原形后面站.一般疑問(wèn)can提前,否定can后not添.趁熱打鐵1.Theycanplaybasketballafterclass.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定和否定回答.)_______they_____basketballafterclass?______,they______.______,they______.2.LiuLincansinginEnglish.(改為否定句)LiuLin___________inEnglish.CanplayYescanNocan’tcan’tsing
-Sing,sing,sing,canyousing?-Dance,dance,dance,canyoudance?-Swim,swim,swim,canheswim?-Yes.
-Paint,paint,paint,canshepaint?-Yes.-Guitar,guitar,guitar,cantheyplaytheguitar?-No.-English,English,English,canwespeakEnglish?
-Yes.
-Yes.Let'schant!Let'schant!-No.-Chess,chess,chess,canheplaychess?-No.Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./Nowecan’t.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance./Ican’tsing.GrammarFocusWhatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的特點(diǎn):Canyousing?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示能力。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。Hecandanceandtheycanplaychess。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化。Shecansing,butshecan’tdance。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式在后面加not。有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的一般疑問(wèn)句,can提前,用什么問(wèn),用什么答。WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese____________________________________________________________________2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis____________________________________________________________________CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.Writequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.CanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.3a重點(diǎn)句型操練4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball______________________________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories____________________________________________________________________CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.3.JaneandJill/dance/sing____________________________________________________________________CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.A、把下列句子變成否定句。1.MysistercanspeakChinese.——————————————2.WuJuncantalktoMike.——————————————3.Gracecanwriteastory.————————————4.TheycantalktoMrZhang.——————————————
Mysistercan
notspeakChinese.
WuJuncan'ttalktoMike.
Gracecannotwriteastory.Theycan'ttalktoMrZhang.B、就劃線部分提問(wèn)。1.Tomcandance.——————————
2.Wecan
playchess.——————————
3.Theywanttojointhemusicclub.
———————————WhatcanTomdo?
Whatcanyoudo?Whatclubdotheywanttojoin?—你會(huì)游泳嗎? _______________—不,我不會(huì)。 _______________2.—他會(huì)下棋嗎? ______________________—是的,他會(huì)。 ______________________C、再試一試,看誰(shuí)會(huì)翻譯。No,Ican’t.Canyouswim?Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan.你和湯姆會(huì)跳舞嗎?不,我們不會(huì)。_________________________
4.你們想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟?lè)部?______________________________5.我們想?yún)⒓右魳?lè)俱樂(lè)部。________________________________No,
we
can’t.
Can
youandTomdance?Whatclub
doyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhemusicclub.()1.—_____canyoudo?
—Icanplaychess.
A.WhatB.Where
C.HowD.When
()2.—Canyouplaytheguitar?
—________.
A.No,IcanB.Sure,Ican't
C.No,youcanD.Yes,alittleD、單選訓(xùn)練AD3bCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.playsingtelldance
StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or__________?Canyou____theguitar?Canyou_____stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.GROUPWORKWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.Name
Whatcanyoudo?LiXindokungfuMarydanceA:Whatcanyoudo,LiXin?B:Icandokungfu.Theleadermakesareportlikethis:
Inourgroup,LiXincandokungfu.Marycandance....Whatcanyoudo?SchoolShowSunday6:00p.m.inthemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo?Comeandshowus!Taketurnstosaywhatyoucando.3cMakealistofwhatyoucandoinyourgroup.LiXinS2S3S4S5S6playtheguitardokongfu…Whatcanyoudo,LiXin?Icandokongfu.
Inmygroup,LiXincanplaytheguitar.S2candokongfu.________________________________________________________________S3can...S4can...S5can…2024/1/26Reviewthec
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