山東省聊城市臨清市2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀表達(dá)

山東省聊城市臨清市

2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編

閱讀表達(dá)

2023年山東省聊城市臨清市中考二模英語試題

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共10分；每題2分）

Readingisawonderfulhabittodevelop,whichcanimproveyourmemory.Startfromsmall

thingtodevelopthehabitbyreadingforjustafewminutesaday.Readingbooksthatyouenjoy

andwanttocontinuereadingisagreatwaytomaintain（維持）yourhabitandbecomea

life-longreader.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionstodevelopthehabitofreading.

①每天找到時(shí)間來讀書。

Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Trytoreadwhenyouarenottired.Byreading

everydayforashortperiod,forexample,readwhenyoueatorhaveacupoftea,youwillbecome

abetterreader.

Readbooksthatinterestyou.

Ifyou'renotengaged（吸弓I?。゜ythebookthatyou'rereading,itcanmakereadingseem

likeachore.But,ifyoureallylikewhatyou'rereading,youwon'twanttoputthebookdownand

readingwillbefun.

Don'tworryaboutunderstandingeveryword.

Sometimeswethinkwemustunderstandthemeaningofeverythingthatweread.Itisn't

alwaysnecessarytounderstandeverywordinapassageasawhole.Insteadofinteiruptingyour

readingtofindthemeaningofanewword,circlethewordandcomebacktoitafteryouhave

finishedreading.

Readasmuchasyoucan.

②Thebestsuggestiontobecomeabetterreaderistoreadwheneverandwhereveryoucan.

Goodreadersreadalot,suchasnewspapers,magazines,textbooksandwebsites.Ifyouwanttobe

amorefluentreader,pleasemakeaplanaboutwhatyoureadduringthedayandhowlongyou

readeachfbr.

71.請(qǐng)將①處劃線句子譯為英語。

72.請(qǐng)將②處劃線句子譯為漢語。

73.Whichsuggestioncanyoufollowtostopputtingdownthebooksthatyouarereading?

74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?

75.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

2022年山東省聊城市臨清市中考二模英語試題

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共10分；每題2分）

InternationalGraduation（畢業(yè)）Video

RoseGarciaThursday,May10,2022

To:LiHua

Congratulations!

Hi,LiHua,①恭喜你即將畢業(yè)！MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheInternationalStudent

OfficeatSMUandIamworkingontheInternationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyour

memoriesandachievementsatSMU.

Submissions（提交材料）willinclude:

★②YourfavoritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMU.

★Asentenceortwoincludingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.

★Athank-youmessagetosomeonewhomayhavehelpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.

PleasesendsubmissionsorquestionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@smu.edu.

Thedeadline（截止時(shí)間）forthisisFriday,Mayl8,2022.Thevideowillbesharedaround

graduationtime.

Congratulationsanddon'tmissthischancetocelebrateyourachievements!

Yours,

Rose

71.請(qǐng)將①處劃線句子譯為英語。

72.請(qǐng)將②處劃線句子譯為漢語。

73.請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹姓页雠c所給句子含義相同的一句。

Wecanenjoythevideoatthetimewhenweleaveschool.

74.Theemailiswrittento.

75.Whatistheemailmainlyabout?

2021年山東省聊城市臨清市中考二模英語試題

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

A10-year-oldgirlwasonthewayhomeafterschool.①Suddenly,abottlethrownfroma

buildingbyan8?year-oldboyfellonherhead.Soundslikeabaddream,doesn'tit?Sadly,this

actuallyhappenedinNanjinginJune,2019.Thegirlwassenttothehospitalimmediately.

SimilarthingshavetakenplaceinotherpartsofChina.Theseheartbreakingcasesraised

publicworriesabouttheriskoffallingobjects.Evenasmallobjectcancauseseriousinjuries（受

傷）whendroppedfromagreatheight.②例如：?個(gè)被從25樓扔下來的空可樂瓶了,將會(huì)殺死

一個(gè)人。

Peopleareexpectingtoseemorelawstodealwithsuchcases.Accordingtothelaws,people

whothrowthingsthatharmpeopleshouldpayforthevictims'（受害者的）medicalcare.Butin

manycases,ifshardtofindoutwhoisresponsible（負(fù)責(zé)的）.Thismakesthesituationmore

difficultbecauseallofthosewholiveinthebuildingcouldberesponsible.

Whatcanwedoaboutit?

Manypeoplehaveturnedtovideocamerastosolvetheproblem.Someneighborhoodsin

Nanjinghaveusedcamerastospotthingsfallingfromhighbuildings.Thecamerascanseethe

outsideofthebuilding,butnotintotheapartmentsthemselves.

Therehavebeenothersuggestionsaswell,includingstricterchecksonthedesignand

construction（施工）ofhighbuildings.Thecheckscouldremindpeopleoftheriskoffalling

things.

41.請(qǐng)將①處畫線句子譯為漢語。

42.請(qǐng)把上文中②處畫線的句子譯成英語。

43.閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。

Somepeoplesentthegirltothehospitalinnotime.

44.shouldpayforthevictims'medicalcare.

45.Whyaretherestricterchecksonthedesignandconstructionofhighbuildings?

答案：

2023年山東省聊城市臨清市中考二模英語試題

71.Findtimetoreadeveryday.

72.要想成為一名更好的讀者，最佳建議是隨時(shí)隨地閱讀。

73.Readbooksthatinterestyou.

74.Thenewword.

75.Someusefulsuggestionstodevelopthehabitofreading.

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣的有用建議。

71.

根據(jù)中文提示可知，該句是祈使句，即動(dòng)詞原形開頭；“找時(shí)間做某事"findtimetodosth,“讀

書“dead,"每天"everydayo故填Findtimetoreadeveryday.

72.

“thebestsuggestiontodosth”翻譯成"做某事的最佳建議"，"becomeabetterreader”翻譯成"成

為一名更好的讀者"，“is”翻譯成“是”，“readwheneverandwhereveryoucan”翻譯成“隨時(shí)隨

地閱讀故填：要想成為一名更好的讀者，最佳建議是隨時(shí)隨地閱讀。

73.

根據(jù)“But,ifyoureallylikewhatyou'rereading,youwon'twanttoputthebookdownand

readingwillbefun.”可知，如果你真的喜歡你正在讀的東西，你就不會(huì)想把書放下，閱讀會(huì)

很有趣。所以有關(guān)“停止放下你正在讀的書”的相關(guān)建議是“Readbooksthatinterestyou."，即

“讀你感興趣的書。“，故填Readbooksthatinterestyou.

74.

根據(jù)"Insteadofinterruptingyourreadingtofindthemeaningofanewword,circlethewordand

comebacktoitafteryouhavefinishedreading.”可知，與其打斷你的閱讀來尋找一個(gè)新詞的意

思，不如把這個(gè)詞圈起來，等你讀完后再回過頭來。所以“it”指的是“這個(gè)新詞”，故填Thenew

word.

75.

根據(jù)"Herearesomeusefulsuggestionstodevelopthehabitofreading.“可知，本文主要介紹了培

養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣的有用建議。故填Someusefulsuggestionstodevelopthehabitofreading.

2022年山東省聊城市臨清市中考二模英語試題

71.Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!

72.你在SMU最喜愛的照片和視頻。

73.Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime.

74.aninternationalstudent/LiHua

75.TheInternationalGraduationVideo.

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一封電子郵件，是南衛(wèi)理公會(huì)大學(xué)對(duì)畢業(yè)生的建議，介紹了國(guó)際學(xué)生LiHua需要提

交的一些關(guān)于畢業(yè)視頻的信息。

71.

因某事而祝賀：congralulationsonsth.,大寫句首字母；你即將畢業(yè)：yourcominggraduation。

故填Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!

72.

Your"你的"，favoritepicturesandvideo”最喜愛的照片和視頻“；atSMU"在SMU"。故填：

你在SMU最喜愛的照片和視頻。

73.

題干所給句子譯為“我們可以在離開學(xué)校的時(shí)候欣賞這段視頻。''，再結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容所知，文

中“Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime."與之同義。故填Thevideowillbeshared

aroundgraduationtime.

74.

根據(jù)"InternationalGraduation（畢業(yè)）Video”和“To:LiHua”可知，這封電子郵件是寫給國(guó)際學(xué)

生LiHua的。故填aninternationalstudent/LiHua。

75.

根據(jù)郵件的主題部分“InternationalGraduation（畢業(yè)）Video”和郵件內(nèi)容可知，郵件內(nèi)容關(guān)于

需要國(guó)際學(xué)生LiHua提交的一份畢業(yè)視頻。故填TheInternationalGraduationVideo.

2021年山東省聊城市臨清市中考二模英語試題

41.突然，一個(gè)被8歲男孩從一棟樓里扔下的瓶子砸到了她的頭上。

42.Forexample,anemptycolabottledroppedfromthe25thfloorcankillaperson.

43.Thegirlwassenttothehospitalimmediately.

44.Peoplewhothrowthingsthatharmpeople

45.Becausetheycouldremindpeopleoftheriskoffallingthings.

【分析】

文章介紹了高空落物的危害性，講到高空落物事件中扔?xùn)|西的人要負(fù)法律責(zé)任，但很多時(shí)候

很難找到責(zé)任人，作者就此給出了一些建議。

41.

Suddenly突然；abottle一個(gè)瓶子；thrownfromabuilding從一棟樓里扔下來；by被；an

8?year-oldboy一個(gè)8歲的男孩；fellon落到；herhead她的頭上。故填“突然，一個(gè)被8歲

男孩從一棟樓里扔下的瓶子砸到了她的頭上。”

42.

例如forexample；一個(gè)空可樂瓶子anemptycolabott