南省郴州市重點(diǎn)名校2024屆中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

南省郴州市重點(diǎn)名校2024屆中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Ihadareallyniceweekendonthebeach.—_______.A．Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B．CongratulationsC．It’sapleasure D．I’mgladtohearthat2、—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.A．sawB．haveseenC．willseeD．a(chǎn)mseeing3、Wherearethetwins?One________flowersandtreesinthegarden,theother______tohelpher.A．haswatered,hasgone B．iswatering,hasbeenC．iswatering,hasgone D．haswatered,hasbeen4、—CouldIyouriPad,Alice?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A．lendB．keepC．borrowD．return5、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A．mustn’t;mayB．maynot;mustC．don’thaveto;mayD．shouldn’t;must6、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．Why B．Which C．Who D．What7、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A．hasB．isgoingtobeC．willhaveD．isgoingtohave8、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest9、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A．30minuteswalk B．30minutewalk C．30minutes'walk D．30minute'swalk10、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeperHarryPotteraninterestingbook?A．whether;are B．how;is C．that;was D．if;wasⅡ.完形填空11、Ahealthydietwithexercisewillhelpyoulookbetter,feelbetterandlivelonger.ButIamsadtosaythatmanychildrenhavean1lifestyle.Theyeatmuchrubbishfood2Frenchfriesandfriedchicken.3toomuchrubbishfoodisnotgood.4youwouldliketolivealong,andhealthylife,youhavetolookafteryourlivinghabits.It's5togetayearlyphysicalexamination,too.Youdon'thope6anybadnews,butthedoctorwilltellyou7healthyyouare.It'salsoa8ideaforyoutoreadabookonhealthyeating.Drinkingmilkorjuicefromfruitscanhelptomakeyour9better,too.Iamingoodhealthnow.PeopletellmethatIlooksoyoung.Healthyeatinghelpsmekeep10anditwillalsohelpyou!1．A．healthy B．happy C．unhealthy D．a(chǎn)ngry2．A．with B．a(chǎn)s C．like D．a(chǎn)bout3．A．Changing B．Eating C．Shopping D．Growing4．A．But B．So C．If D．Before5．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．interesting C．tired D．important6．A．toworry B．tohear C．togive D．toclose7．A．how B．what C．when D．where8．A．bad B．easy C．hard D．good9．A．feeling B．writing C．health D．life10．A．tidy B．old C．fit D．thinⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1．thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2．(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3．(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4．(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5．youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6．itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7．(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8．(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9．(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10．rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探險(xiǎn))inmanyplaceslikeChina,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.ItwasApril,2011.IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier.Theywerebothexcellentsnowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwascomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmetres,andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn’tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup.Ilookedaround,andforafewseconds,Iactuallystoppedbeingfrightened.Ihadamomenttostopandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峽谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtallbecauseIwassofaraway,andtheylookedtinytome."OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!"Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme;itwaspowerful.Butintheend.IfeltthevalanceslowdownandIjustfellheavilyoverthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎雪)acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,sobegratefultoGod.1．Fromthepassage,it'struethat_______________________.A．thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB．theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300mawayC．thewriter'sfriendscametolearnskiingwiththewriterD．thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow2．Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfeelingtowardstheavalanche?A．Excited B．Scared C．Happy D．Patient3．Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto_________.A．themountainsB．thetreesC．JeremyandXavierD．thevalleys4．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?a.Thesnowpushedmeharddownintothebottomofthevalley.b.JeremyandXavierwereseeingmeinasafeplace.c.Istoppedforawhiletoseetheavalanche.dMyfriendscametomyside.e.Iheardaloudvoiceandsawahugeavalanchecomingbehindme.A．b-e-c-a-d B．b-e-a-c-d C．d-c-a-b-e D．d-e-c-a-b5．Accordingtothewriter,____________________.A．hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhimB．it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofthesnowC．oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslifeD．hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeathB14、閱讀理解。ThePetitAppetitCookbookListPrice:$35.00Price:$23.10Yousave:$11.90(34%off)ProductDescription:Fresh,healthymealsthatgivelittlemouthssomethingtosmileabout…InthePetitAppetitCookbook,motherandprofessionalcookLisaBarnesoffershealthyfoodstohelpcreatedeliciousmenusandbaginalifetimeofpropereatinghabitsforbabiesandveryyoungchildren.EverydayRawExpress(Paperback)ListPrice:$19.99Price:$13.57YouSave:$6.42(32%off)ProductDescription:Manypeopleloveeatingrawfood,butoftentherecipestakehoursorevenaperiodofseveraldaystoprepare.EverydayRawExpressoffersdelicioussoupsandsmoothies,pastasanddesserts,allpreparedin30minutesorless.IfYouGiveaDogaDonut(Hardcover)ReadingLevel:Ages4—8ListPrice:$16.99Price:$10.10YouSave:$6.80(40%off)ProductDescription:Ifyougiveadogadonut,he’llaskforsomeapplejuicetogowithit.Whenyougivehimthejuice,he’lldrinkitallup.Then,beforeyoucansay“Woof!”…Dogisoffonabackyardadventure!GoodNightSunHelloMoon(BoardBook)ReadingLevel:Ages4—8ListPrice:$10.99Price:$9.34YouSave:$1.65BookDescription:Bedtimeisaspecialtimeandthisbeautifulbookwillbeaspecialpartofsayinggoodnight.Askidsturnthepage,alittlebitofthesungoesawayandalittlepieceofthemoonappears.Thesweetstoryaboutalittlebunnywhodoesn’twanttogotobedwillhelpsendlittleonesofftosleepnightafternight.WheretheWildThingsAre(Hardcover)ReadingLevel:Ages4—aboveListPrice:$16.95Price:$11.53YouSave:$5.42BookDescription:Max,aboywhofeelsmisunderstoodathome,ashesetsoutinasmallboat,findingnewworldsacrossthesea.Helandsontheamazingislandofthewildthings,aplacewherebeingabeastisn’tabadthing.ThewildthingsmakeMaxtheirking,buthesailsbacktohisownroomwherehefindshismotherandhissupperwaitingforhim.1．Lily,5yearsold,likeslisteningtosomestoriesbeforegoingtobed,hermotherwillbuy____.A．GoodNightSunHelloMoonB．WheretheWildThingsAreC．ThePetitAppetitCookbookD．IfYouGiveaDogaDonut2．WhowillprobablyshowinterestinThePetitAppetitCookbook?A．Acookinaseafoodrestaurant.B．Ahealthymotherwholikessmiling.C．Anartistwhoeatsinahurry.D．Aladywitha9-month-oldbaby.3．FromtheintroductionofWheretheWildThingsAre,itcanbeinferredthat____.A．Maxdoesn’tlovehismother,nordoeshismotherB．Max’smotherloveshim,sodoesMaxC．Maxdoesn’tlikethewildthings,sohecomesbackhomeD．Maxdoesn’tgetalongwellwiththewildthings.4．Whichofthefollowingisfitfor5-year-oldRosewhoisinterestedinpetstories?A．ThePetitAppetitCookbookB．EverydayRawExpressC．IfYouGiveaDogaDonutD．WheretheWildThingsAre5．Helen,abusyprofessor,wantstobuyher10-year-oldson,Jim,abook,andgetherselfacookbook,howmuchwillshesave?A．$11.84B．$17.32C．$25.15D．$34.63C15、AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.ShehasfoundmanyvaluedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.AboutmoneyAmericanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhave,somanyofthemarealwaysindebt(欠債).Chineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemhavemoneyleftinthebank.Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoagooduniversityandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.AboutschoolManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartin_____groups.SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthat“B”isagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthat“B”isterrible.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorattheweekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon’tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.1．WhatwouldaChinesemiddleschoolstudentprobablyNOTdoattheweekendsaccordingtothepassage?A．StudyathomeB．Dopart-timejobsC．TakepartinsportsgroupsD．Dochores2．SomeChinesepeoplehavemoneyleftinthebankbecause_______.A．theyusuallyspendlessthantheyhaveB．theyspendmorethantheyhaveC．theydon’tlikespendmoneyatallD．theymakealotofmoney3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Chineseparentsusuallygivetheirkidsmoney.B．Americanchildrenlovetomakemoneybythemselves.C．ThereasonwhyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversities.D．Americansusuallyspendmoremoneythantheyhave.4．Theunderlinedword“academic”probablymeans_________inChinese.A．學(xué)術(shù)的B．娛樂(lè)的C．運(yùn)動(dòng)的D．休閑的5．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_______.A．DifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.B．ChinesestudentsandAmericansC．ChineseparentsandAmericanparents.D．ChinesevaluesandAmericanvaluesD16、NorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenotafraidofdieresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchers,areabletocollectarequitedifferent.1．Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare_______.A．shyandfearfulanimals B．notfoundtodayC．wellknowntoscientists D．notafraidofpeople2．Theword"remove"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____inChinese.A．拔下 B．移植 C．清洗 D．修補(bǔ)3．WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?A．Theage.B．Thewayoftheircommunication.C．Theweight.D．Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.4．IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_____.A．cannevergetclosetothebearsB．studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC．usegrapestomakethebearsfullD．learnalotaboutthebears'everydaylives5．Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A．Researchplaces. B．Themainpurpose.C．Researchmethods. D．Collectedinformation.E17、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek

DearChild

?DirectedbyPeterChan

?MainlyactedbyZhaoWei,BoHuang,David

?Filmtype:Family

?FromMondaytoWednesday,at3:00p.m.

?TicketPrice:RMB￥55

Phurbu&Tenzin

?DirectedbyDongyuFu

?MainlyactedbyLawangLop,NgawangRinchen,SonamDolgar,XueYang

?Filmtype:History

?FromWednesdaytoSaturday,at3:00p.m.

?Ticketprice:RMB￥50

DespicableMe2

?DirectedbyPierre-LouisPadangCoffin

?Mainlydubbingspeakers(配音演員)byDengchao,WangXiaowei,HuLianhua

?Filmtype:Cartoon

?FromSaturdaytoSunday,at2:30p.m.

?TicketPrice:RMB￥5(HalfonSun-dayforstudents)

EndersGame

?DirectedbyGavinHood

?MainlyactedbyAsaButterfield,HarrisonFord,BenKingsley,HaileeSteinfeld

?Filmtype:Action,sciencefiction

?FromTuesdaytoThursday,at3:00p.m.

?TicketPrice:RMB￥45

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Thefilmdirectedby________isaFamilymovie.A．DongyuFu B．GavinHoodC．PeterChan D．Pierre-LouisPadangCoffin2．IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyGavinHood,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A．Monday B．WednesdayC．Friday D．Saturday3．Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmDespicableMe2.A．￥25 B．￥30 C．￥5 D．￥204．IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonFriday,whichfilmcanyousee?A．DearChild B．DespicableMe2C．Phurbu&Tenzin D．EndersGame5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．BoHuangplayedanimportantroleinthefilmPhurbu&Tenzin.B．DearChildhasthehighestprice.C．Allthefilmsstartafter3o’clockintheevening.D．MaybeDespicableMe2isfitforkidsbest.F18、Thehighschooldiploma(文憑)islosingitsvaluequickly,asagrowingnumberofstudentsgraduate(畢業(yè))fromschoolwithoutthemathandreadingskillsthatcollegesandcompaniesrequire,accordingtoanewreport.Thehighschoolgraduationexamsthatmoststates(州)requirestudentstopassbeforetheygraduateremainfartooeasy.Mostoftheexamsgenerallytesteighth-orninth-gradelevelwork.Today,evenhighschoolgraduateswhoaregoingtohaveblue-collar(藍(lán)領(lǐng))jobsneedtostudythemath,researchandwritingcourses.Butinhighschool,onlystudentswhoaregoingtocollegearenowrequiredtotakethesecourses.“Ifyouwantagoodjobwithagoodpay,it’sahigh-skilljob,”saidMichaelCohen,aleadingmemberoftheAmericaDiplomaProject.Theprojectsuggeststhatallgraduatesmasterawiderange(范圍)ofskills.“Ahighschooldiplomashouldmeansomethingtoacompanyanduniversity,”saidOhioGov.BobTaft,whoisAchieve’sco-chairman.InTaft’sstate,about30%studentswhogodirectlytocollegefromhighschoolhavetotake________ofEnglishormath,hesaid.It’seasytoseethatthepresenthigh-schoolgraduatingstandardsarenotpreparingstudentsforcollegeeducation.Andwithhigh-skilledjobsincreasinglyheadedoverseastoplaceslikeIndiaandIreland,statesneedtoact,hesaid.Toprovewhymathandreadingskillsmatter,thereportincludesreal-lifeexamplesofproblemsstudentsmeetincollegeandthatworkersmustsolveeachdayonthejob.Somestatesaretakingactionstoupgradethehighschooldiploma.InTexas,allhighschoolstudents,startingwiththe2008graduatingclass,willhavetotakethecollege-prepcurriculum(大學(xué)預(yù)備課程)-unlessaparentagreestoaneasiercourseload.Otherstatesareplanningsimilarmoves.Thereportincludesexamplesofreadingandmathskillsthathigh-schoolstudentsshouldhave.Projectleaderssaytheyhopeparentswillusethoseexamplestojudge(評(píng)定)thecourseworkattheirkids’highschools.1．Whyisthehighschooldiplomalosingitsvaluequickly?A．Becausethenumberofhighschoolstudentsisgrowingfast.B．Because