福爾摩斯論文

西語(yǔ)系英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)易原著閱讀2013期末論文（空一行）I.Introduction交代寫這篇論文的目的和意義。要求3-5行。（正文部分的英文字體：NewRoman,字號(hào)：小四）SherlockHolmesisveryfamousintheworld.Everyonelikesit,particularly,detectivefans.Tosomeextent,wesaythatheisagenius.Hehasadifferentcharmingtoattractus.IwillshowyouinformationofConanDoyleandSherlockHolmes.Letusknowthemdeeply（空一行）II.SirArthurConanDoyleandHisDetectiveNovels大標(biāo)題和小標(biāo)題之間有個(gè)過渡段，引出要寫的內(nèi)容或者承上啟下。各段首行空4字符各段首行空4字符2.1FatherofBritishDetectiveStories(包括：出生時(shí)間地點(diǎn)，家庭成員，在哪里接受教育，婚姻，職業(yè)以及他如何開始寫偵探小說的)HeisthefatherofBritishdetectiveStories.HisnameisConanDoyle.HewasborninMay22,1895,andhediedinJuly7,1930.HewasborninScotlandEdinburgh.Attheageof9hewasadmittedtotheJesuitpreparatoryschool.From1876to1881hestudiedmedicineattheUniversityofEdinburghandgraduatedfromEdinburghMedicalUniversity.Hewasadoctormorethantenyears,buthisincomecouldonlymaintainhisdailylife.In1891,hegaveupdoingadoctor,andbecomingadetectivewriter.Hisfather,CharlesAltamontDoyle,whowasborninEnglandofIrishdescent,andhismother,bornMaryFoley,whowasIrish.Hisfatherisacivilservant.HemarriedwithLouiseHawkins,andtheyhadtwochildren.In1906,LouiseHawkinsdied.In1907,Hemarriedwith2.2DetectiveNovelsWrittenbyDoyle（按照時(shí)間順序?qū)?，不能?jiǎn)單羅列，要簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下小說內(nèi)容，以及出版后的情況）ArthurConanDoylewritesalotofdetectivenovels.AndhewritesaboutsixtynovelsaboutSherlockHolmes(56shortstoriesand4novels).1887AStudyinScarletAStudyinScarletwaswrittenin1887.ItintroducesanewcharacterinSherlockHolmes.HisnameisWatson.Thestorytellstwopeoplethefirstmeet.TheyliveinBeckStreet221Btogether.Theyareveryclosedfriend.Theyfindtruthandcriminalofevent.1890TheSignofFourTheSignoftheFourwasthesecondnovelfeaturingSherlockHolmeswrittenbyArthurConanDoylein1890.Ithadacomplexplot.ABritishladyMerry’sfatherdisappeared,andsheoftenreceivesananonymouspackageeveryyear.ItisinvolvedserviceinEastIndiaCompany,theIndianRebellionof1857,astolentreasureandjewelry,andasecretpactamongfourconvictsandtwocorruptprisonguards.1891TheManwithTwistedLipTheManwithTwistedLiptellsthatamanmakesupabeggar.Oneday,hiswifecameintocityandseeshiminhotel.Themanissurprisedandrisehishand.Hiswifethinkshemaybeisindanger.So,shecalledTheEngineer'sThumb1894TheFinalProblemBothmethodandescape,HolmesandMoriartyhavedeclaredcornered.Attheendofthestory,HolmesandMoriartylaunchedalifeanddeathstruggleinaCongwaterfalledge,thelasttwopeoplefellintheriver,"buried"inthebottomlessabyss.ButbecauseofthelargenumberofHolmesfansarenotwillingtoseetheirherodiedfromfallingoffacliff,sotoputpressureonConanDoyle.Finally,HolmeswasaliveunderapenofConanDoyle.Watsonsawhisoldfriend.1901-1902TheHoundoftheBaskervilles1904TheSecondStain1925TheAdventureoftheIllustriousClient1926TheAdventureoftheThreeGables1927TheAdventureofSchoscombeOldThesenovelsarereleasedintheworldandalmostpeoplelikeandlovethesenovels.2.3FamesGainedfromHisWriting介紹作者由于寫作偵探小說所取得的文學(xué)聲望。不能用簡(jiǎn)單的短語(yǔ)羅列。（下一標(biāo)題前空一行）DetectivefictionoccupiesanimportantpositioninthehistoryoftheworldliteratureowningtoConanDoyle.ConanDoyleisthefirstwriterofdetectivefictionemergedintherepresentativeoftheworldhistoryofliterature.SirArthurConanDoyleisasuccessfulperson.Heopensthewaysofdetectivenovel.SohebecomestheFatherofBritishDetectiveStories,andhemodelsacharacterofSherlockHolmeswhoisagreatdetective.Hisdetectiveisattractiveandmostofpeopleimmerseinhisdetectivenovels.EventhereisaSherlockHolmesIII.SherlockHolmesandHisDetection大標(biāo)題和小標(biāo)題之間有個(gè)過渡段，引出要寫的內(nèi)容或者承上啟下。SherlockHolmeswhoismodelsbySirArthurConanDoyle.Accordingtonovels,IthinkthateveryonewantstoknowsomethingaboutSherlockHolmes.Letusseehimandknowhiseverydetectionprocess.3.1TheGreatestDetective福爾摩斯是怎樣被創(chuàng)造出來的，他有什么現(xiàn)實(shí)生活原型？他在作品中怎樣一個(gè)人？他的長(zhǎng)相和身材，他結(jié)婚了嗎？為什么？他有什么特長(zhǎng)和缺點(diǎn)？（英文newroman字體，小西字號(hào)）andalegendarycharacterHissenseofjusticeandhispurposemakehimbecomeacriminalcunningimpossibletoclimbmountains.Hisreasoningseemsmysteriousevenmakepeopledoubt,profoundandevenmakeitdifficulttoaccept,butIsawhimsuperhumanjudgment,Iseelightsuddenly--detectivethat"peeponespotandknowall"masterpiece,isnotwhatmostpeoplecanandwill!Calm,clear,indifferentextremeenthusiasmandseriouscases,heavyfogshuttlingbackandforthinLondon,tounravelamystery.Andhewasalwaysonthecaseoccupationinterestpursuit,neverprofitfromit,heisthemaintenanceofjusticeandsocialmorality.HeoftengivescredittoScotlandfieldmediocrityrefusedknighthoodthathedespisedtheprejudicesoftheordinarypeople,nowonderpeoplecallhim"silentheroes"Also,heWatsonwhoisalsohisassistant.Heisaloneandindifferent,alittleprideandalwaysbelieveinhisown.Heisbusyworkingandhedoesnotmarry.Heisverytallandhewearsblackcloak.Helikestosmokeapipeandwearsdeerhuntingcap.Alwaysonawalkingstick,whenheissolvingacase.HehasanaquilinenoseandAbstruseeyes.3.2Holmes’sFriendsandEnemies福爾摩斯的朋友兼助手是誰？他們住在哪里？住所還有其他人嗎？他們的關(guān)系如何？還有他的主要敵人有誰？他們是什么樣的人等（英文newroman字體，小西字號(hào)）HisbestfriendisWatson,alsoheishisassistant.HisenemyisJamesMoriartywhoisthecrimetalent,andfinallytheydiedtogetherinthefalls.3.3CrimesSolvedbyHolmes福爾摩斯偵破的案件有哪些？他偵探案件的方法有哪些？有他無法破解的案子嗎？TheMusgraveRitual，AStudyinScarlet，TheSpeckledBand.analysesinlogicandisbasedonfact.Heoftenconcludessomedetails.Heisgoodatobserving.But,JacktheRipperisdifficultforhim.3.4Holmes’sRetiredLife他退休之后做了什么？（下一標(biāo)題前空一行）Afterretiring,helivedinasmallfarmontheSussexDowns.Itiswherehetakesupthehobbyofbeekeepingashisprimaryoccupation.IV.大標(biāo)題和小標(biāo)題之間有個(gè)過渡段，引出要寫的內(nèi)容或者承上啟下。SherlockHolmeshasprofoundinfluenceintheworld.So,peoplemakesomewaystomemorizeSherlockHolmes.4.1MuseumsBuilttoRestoreHolmes’sHome介紹英國(guó)人按照柯南道爾的描述在現(xiàn)實(shí)的倫敦建造了一個(gè)跟小說中描述的一模一樣的地方，再現(xiàn)福爾摩斯的家里的情況。供游人觀賞和滿足世界偵探愛好者對(duì)大偵探的敬仰。SherlockHolmeslivesinBakerStreet221B.Thefirstfloor,oneofthemostimportantfloorsisusedtostudyofHolmesandDr.WatsonandhasHolmes'sbedroom.TherearetimesinVitoria,theservantclothingfemalestaffenthusiasticallyintroducedtothevisitorsandtakingphotographsofvisitors.Youcansitattheroundtable(thetablewithaHolmesoftenusedforlargemagnifyingit),andthen,nexttoabigchair,holdingHolmes'sbigpipe,headofDayHolmes'shat,toallowstafftotakephotos.TheonehornofthestudyisthenovelmemorableHolmes"lab"–itisactuallyadesk.ThesecondfloorisWatsondoctor'sbedroom,andonthethirdfloor,allarefamousnovelsofwax.Thesewaxworksotherlifesize,vividimage,takealooksometimesthoughttobeliving.4.2FilmsReproducedAgainandAgain福爾摩斯的電影被翻拍了好幾百部，影片中的福爾摩斯也由眾多的演員扮演，評(píng)價(jià)一下其中的演員及演技。（下一標(biāo)題前空一行）RobertDowneyJr.Ithinkheisgood.Thecharacterisveryvivid.V.ConclusionSherlockHolmesisone