Unit5復習課件牛津深圳版（廣州沈陽通用）八年級英語上冊

Unit5

Educationalexchanges一、默寫單詞。1．有關教育的；有教育意義的adj._____________2．交流；互訪n.__________3．文化n._________4．主人n.______5．地方的；當地的adj._______6．英國的adj.__________7．客人；賓客n._______educationalexchangeculturehostlocalBritishguest8．工作日n._________9．在……旅游v.______10．極好的；了不起的adj.___________11．經歷；體驗n.____________12．重要性n.____________13．成功n._________14．慎重對待；尊重v._________weekdaytourfantasticexperienceimportancesuccessrespect二、默寫短語。1．一次教育交流_________________________2．起初；起先__________3．住宿家庭_____________4．在周末__________________________5．環(huán)游；旅行_____________6．到目前為止________________7．小量________________aneducationalexchangeatfirsthostfamilyattheweekend/atweekendstouraroundsofar/untilnowabitof/alittle8．使初次了解；使嘗試_________________9．(遠距離地)從……到……_________________10．迫不及待做某事___________________11．野餐_______________12．一直做某事_________________13．交朋友______________14．社交技能_______________15．申請___________introduce…to…comeover(to…)can'twaittodosth.haveapicnickeepdoingsth.makefriendssocialskillsapplyfor16．參加______________17．尊重當地文化_______________________18．了解；獲悉_____________19．花費時間做某事_______________________20．名勝____________________21．玩得開心；過得愉快____________________takepartinzrespectlocalculturelearnaboutspendtimedoingsth.placesofinteresthaveagoodtime三、翻譯課文句子。1．一組英國學生作為一次教育交流正在參觀我們學校。(onaneducationalexchange)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．他們教我一些法語。(teachsb.sth.)____________________________________________________________AgroupofBritishstudentsarevisitingourschoolonaneducationalexchange.TheytaughtmealittleFrench.3．我們周末經?；〞r間和父母在一起。(spend…doing)____________________________________________________________4．到目前為止，我了解了很多美國文化。(sofar)____________________________________________________________5．老師讓我初次了解西方文化。(introduce…to)____________________________________________________________Weoftenspendtheweekendsstayingwithourparents.Sofar,IhavelearntalotaboutAmericanculture.Theteacherintroducedmetowesternculture.6．我們沒有成功，但是我們將繼續(xù)努力。(keepdoing)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．我計劃回國之后與他們保持聯系。(keepintouchwith)____________________________________________________________8．我迫不及待要見到他們。(can'twaittodo)____________________________________________________________Wehaven'thadanysuccessyet，/Wehaven'tsucceededyet,butwewillkeeptrying.IplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturntomycountry.Ican'twaittomeet/seethem.四、詞性轉換。1．culture→(形容詞)__________

2．experience→(形容詞)_______________3．success→(動詞)__________→(形容詞)_____________→(副詞)_______________4．introduce→(名詞)_______________5．respect→(形容詞)_____________culturalexperiencedsucceedsuccessfulsuccessfullyintroductionrespectful6．tour→(名詞)________________7．Britain→(形容詞)___________8．education→(動詞)_________→(形容詞)_______________

9．fantasy→(形容詞)___________tourist/tourismBritisheducateeducationalfantastic五、動詞時態(tài)變化。寫出下列動詞的過去式和過去分詞。1．spend_______

________2．hear________

_______3．enjoy__________

__________4．try_______

________5．introduce____________

____________spentspentheard

heardenjoyedenjoyedtriedtriedintroducedintroduced6．plan_________

_________7．stay_________

________8．meet______

_____9．go______

______10．leave_______

________plannedplannedstayed

stayedmetmetwentgoneleftleft六、語法知識回顧。(一)動詞的過去分詞構成規(guī)則。

規(guī)則例詞大部分動詞在詞尾直接加-ed1．clean→__________

help→________以不發(fā)音的e結尾的，直接加-d2．like→________

live→_________以輔音字母＋y結尾的單詞，變y為i再加-ed3．try→_________

study→__________cleanedhelpedlikedlivedtriedstudied注意：不規(guī)則變化需記背不規(guī)則動詞表記憶不規(guī)則動詞變形時基本可以分為四類：A－A－A型；A－B－A型；A－B－B型；A－B－C型.(請參考本書附錄的不規(guī)則動詞表)規(guī)則例詞重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾只有一個輔音字母的，需要雙寫最后這個輔音字母再加-ed4．plan→__________

stop→__________plannedstopped(二)現在完成時的構成：“助動詞have/has＋過去分詞”句型示例肯定句：主語＋have/has＋動詞的過去分詞＋其他1．I/You/We/They_____________

＝I've/You've/We've/They'vedoneHe/She/It____________否定句：主語＋have/has＋not＋動詞的過去分詞＋其他。have/has與not的縮寫形式分別為haven't和hasn't.2．Myfather____________

backyet.我爸爸還沒回來。Wehaven'tseeneachothersincethen.我們從那時起再沒見過面。havedonehasdonehasn'tcome句型示例一般疑問句：Have/Has＋主語＋動詞的過去分詞＋其他……？肯定回答：Yes,主語＋have/has.否定回答：No,主語＋haven't/hasn't.3．—_______________

thisbook?你讀過這本書嗎？—Yes,_______./No,__________.是的，我已經讀過。/不，我還沒讀過。特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋have/has＋主語＋動詞的過去分詞＋……？4．Where_________________today?你今天去了哪里？Whyhasheleft?他為什么走了？HaveyoureadIhaveIhaven'thaveyoubeen(三)現在完成時的主要句型句型示例現在完成時＋for＋一段時間1．He________________

Englishfornearlythreeyears.他學習英語將近三年了。

現在完成時＋since＋一段時間＋ago2．Hehaslivedhere_________________.他自從兩年前就住在這里。

haslearned/learntsincetwoyearsago句型示例現在完成時＋since＋時間點3．Ihaveworkedinthefactory_____________.我自從2002年就在這個廠工作?，F在完成時＋since＋一般過去時

4．WehavelivedinShenzhen_______________.我自從出生以來，就住在深圳。since2002sinceIwasborn句型示例Itis＋一段時間＋since＋一般過去時5．Itistwoyears____________＝He_____________fortwo

years.＝He_____twoyearsago.他去世兩年了。

sincehediedhasbeendeaddied(四)常與現在完成時連用的時間狀語時間狀語例句already(已經)：用于肯定句中；yet(尚未，仍未，還)：用于否定句和疑問句的句末。1．Ihave__________finishedmyhomework.我已經完成我的家庭作業(yè)了。Hehasn'tcome____.他還沒有回來。Hasshefinishedcooking______？

她做完飯了嗎？alreadyyetyet時間狀語例句ever(曾經)：置于句中；never(從不)：表示否定，強調到目前為止的生活經歷。謂語動詞用延續(xù)性動詞。2．Haveyou_____

climbedthatmountain?你曾經爬過那座山嗎？Haveyou_____beentoShanghai?你曾經去過上海嗎？Ihave__________

lateforschool.我從來沒有遲到過。evereverneverbeen時間狀語例句before(以前)：置于句尾3．Ihaven'tmethim______.我以前從來沒有見過他。just(剛剛)：用于肯定句中，常用在助動詞和過去分詞之間。4．I________________thenews.我剛剛聽到這個消息。beforehavejustheard七、語法練習。(一)運用括號里單詞的正確形式填空，使句子意思通順。1．—_______youever______(read)thestoryTheAdventuresofTomSawyer—Yes.It'sreallywonderful.2．—Isyourmotherathome,Jim？—No,she__________(go)toShanghai.Haveread

hasgone3．I_____________(work)atthisschoolfortwoyears.4．—Whatanicebike!Howlong_____you____(have)it—Justforfiveweeks.5．—_____you________(finish)yourhomeworkyet—Yes,I________(finish)itjustnow.haveworkedhavehadHavefinishedfinished(二)語法填空。(2022·煙臺高新區(qū)期中)Manypeopleenjoygoingtothebeach.However，thebeachoftenbecomesdirtyafterpeople's1._________(activity)．Peopledon'tlikeabeachwithsomuchtrash(垃圾)，andfewpeoplegotoadirtybeachtohavefun.activitiesLuckily，therearealwayssomenicepeopleandtheyareready2._________(help)cleanupthebeach.Theywalkalongthebeachtopickupallkinds3.____trash—bottles，plasticbags，foodandsoon.Theyalldotheirwork4.__