閱讀理解（應(yīng)用文）【晨讀晚練】近五年高考真題把脈2023年高考命題思路（全國卷新高考卷）

專題05閱讀理解(應(yīng)用文)

01晨讀詞匯

major主要的；專業(yè)

combine結(jié)合

complete完成，完整的

submit遞交

assigned指派的，約定的

vary變化

bereadyto準(zhǔn)備

previous先前的

takenotes記筆記

Additionally另外

fromtimetotime時不時地

turnin上交

asaresultof由于

academic學(xué)術(shù)的

makeup組成；化妝；欺騙

02晨讀原文

題源2022年新高考I卷

GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay

2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作'業(yè))duringthecourse.Alltheassignmentswill

besubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsor

testsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'slecture/discussion,

totakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclass

orshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,ofwhichwillbegraded■HU”

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnot

turnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillget

azero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Anacademicarticle.

22.Howmanypartsisastudent\finalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

03晚練

GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay

2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.Alltheassignmentswill

besubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsor

testsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'slecture/discussion,soitisimportant

totakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclass

orshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnot

turnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillget

azero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Anacademicarticle.

22.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Ybuwillhavetorewriteit.

【答案】21.C22.B23.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了文學(xué)概論課程評分辦法。

[21題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature(文學(xué)概論課程評分辦法)”和Essays

(60%)部分“Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeofforthiscourse(你的四篇主

要文章將構(gòu)成本課程評分的主要部分)”可知，文章介紹了文學(xué)概論課程評分辦法，可得出本文是出自一個課

程計(jì)劃。故選C項(xiàng)。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)黑體小標(biāo)題"Essays(60%)”、"GroupAssignments(30%)”和"DailyWorVIn-ClassWritingsand

Tests/GroupsWork/Homework(10%)”可知，學(xué)生的最終成績由3部分組成。故選B項(xiàng)。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"LateWork”部分"Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.(如果

沒有在截止日期后的第4天上交，將會得到零分廠可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你將會得零分。

故選A項(xiàng)。

01晨讀詞匯

Discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)

Scholarships獎學(xué)金

income收入

Participationin參加

admission入場券

guarantee擔(dān)保

Failure失敗

resultin導(dǎo)致

option.選擇

schedule安排，日程表

Registration注冊

atleast至少

inadvance.提前

fillout填寫

multiple多樣的

confirmation證實(shí)

behavior行為

remain保持

prohibit禁止

02晨讀原文

■施^年新高犧疆_______

Children'sDiscoveryMuseum

GeneralInformationaboutGroupPlay

Pricing

GroupPlay$7/person

Scholarships

Weofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationina

post-visitsurveyisrequired.

ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices（發(fā)票）mustbe

receivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.

GroupSize

Werequireonechaperone（監(jiān)護(hù)人）pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinan

extrachargeof$50perabsentadult.

GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecallto

discussoptions.

Hours

TheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.

GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.

RegistrationPolicy

Registrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.

RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.

Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusiness

days.

Guidelines

?Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.

?ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.

?Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.

?UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.

03晚練

Children'sDiscoveryMuseum

GeneralInformationaboutGroupPlay

Pricing

GroupPlay$7/person

Scholarships

Weofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationina

post-visitsurveyisrequired.

ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices（發(fā)票）mustbe

receivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.

GroupSize

Werequireonechaperone（監(jiān)護(hù)人）pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinan

extrachargeof$50perabsentadult.

GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecallto

discussoptions.

Hours

TheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.

GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.

RegistrationPolicy

Registrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.

RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.

Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusiness

days.

Guidelines

?Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.

?ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.

?Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.

?UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.

1.Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?

A.Prepaytheadmissionfees.B.UsetheMuseum'stransportation.

C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit.D.Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.

2.Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisittheMuseum?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.WhatarechildrenprohibitedfromdoingattheMuseum?

A.Usingthecomputer.B.Talkingwitheachother.

C.Touchingtheexhibits.D.Exploringtheplacealone.

【答案】LC2.C3.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章提供了關(guān)于兒童博物館團(tuán)體游的相關(guān)信息。

[1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scholarship標(biāo)題下“Weofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,

subjecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.（我們會視情況而定，為低收入學(xué)校和青年

組織提供獎學(xué)金，并需要其參與訪問后調(diào)查問卷）''可知，如果一個團(tuán)體獲得了獎學(xué)金，需要在參加一個訪后

的調(diào)查問卷，與選項(xiàng)C“Takeasurveyafterthevisit.（接受參觀后的問卷調(diào)查）''屬于同義替換，故選C。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GroupSize"標(biāo)題下"Werequireonechaperone（監(jiān)護(hù)人）pertenchildren.（我們要求每十個孩

子有一個監(jiān)護(hù)人）“可知，10個孩子需要1個監(jiān)護(hù)人，那么30個孩子則需要3個監(jiān)護(hù)人。故選C。

3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Guidelines"標(biāo)題下"ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.（無人

陪伴的兒童不得進(jìn)入博物館的所有區(qū)域）”可知，兒童必須在監(jiān)護(hù)人陪伴下才能進(jìn)入博物館，即兒童不能單獨(dú)

進(jìn)入博物館進(jìn)行探索。與選項(xiàng)D“Exploringtheplacealone.（獨(dú)自探索博物館）”屬于同義替換，故選D。

01晨讀詞匯

Entertainment娛樂

impressive印象深刻的

ishometo…的發(fā)源地

annual每年的

havetheopportunity（機(jī)會）todo…的機(jī)會

creative有創(chuàng)造性的

02候讀原文

題源2022年全國高考英語試題甲卷

TheatresandEntertainment

StDavid'sHall

StDavid'sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff's

entertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,000-seatconcerthall,StDavid'sHallishometotheannualWelsh

PromsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,films

andclassicalmusic.

TheHayes,CardiffCF101AH

TheGleeClub

Everyweekendthisis“Wales“premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiences

andcomedystarsalike.Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn'tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingfor

thebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.

MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZ

ShermanCymru

ShermanCymru'stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisa

placeinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity（機(jī)會）to

docreativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,family

showsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.

SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YE

NewTheatre

TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren'sshowsformorethan

100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK'stouringshows,theNewTheatreis

Cardiff^oldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.

ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LN

03晚練

TheatresandEntertainment

StDavid'sHall

StDavid'sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff's

entertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,000-seatconcerthall,StDavid'sHallishometotheannualWelsh

PromsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,films

andclassicalmusic.

TheHayes,CardiffCF101AH

TheGleeClub

Everyweekendthisis“Wales"premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiences

andcomedystarsalike.Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn'tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingfor

thebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.

MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZ

ShermanCymru

ShermanCymru'stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisa

placeinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity（機(jī)會）to

docreativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,family

showsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.

SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YE

NewTheatre

TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren'sshowsformorethan

100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK'stouringshows,theNewTheatreis

Cardiff'soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.

ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LN

21.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?

A.AttheNewTheatre.B.AttheGleeClub.

C.AtShermanCymru.D.AtStDavid'sHall.

22.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?

A.Watchmusicals.B.Enjoycomedies.

C.Seefamilyshows.D.Docreativethings.

23.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff'soldestsurvivingtheatre?

【答案】21.D22.B23.A

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了Cardiff當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍﹦≡汉蛫蕵穲鏊?/p>

[21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“StDavid'sHall”部分中的"StDavid'sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff（St

David'sHall是Cardiff一年一度的WelshProms的舉辦地）“可知,Cardiff的WelshProms活動在StDavid'sHall

舉辦。故選D。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“TheGleeClub”部分中的"Ifyouarelookingforthebestcomediesontourandbrilliant

livemusic,youshouldstarthere（如果你正在尋找巡演中最好的喜劇和精彩的現(xiàn)場音樂，你應(yīng)該從這里開始）”

可知，人們可以在TheGleeClub享受喜劇。故選B。

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“NewTheatre”部分中的"TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicians,

danceandchildren、showsformorethan100years（100多年來，NewTheatre一直是優(yōu)質(zhì)戲劇、音樂家、舞蹈

和兒童節(jié)目的發(fā)源地）”以及其下面的網(wǎng)站“newtheatrecardifT.co.uk”可知，可以在網(wǎng)站找到Cardiff存在最

久的劇院。故選A。

Passaged

01晨讀詞匯

exhibition展覽

masterpieces杰作

admission入場券，允許進(jìn)入

accompanied陪伴

charge收費(fèi)，控告

02晨讀原文

題源2022年全國高考英語試題乙卷

HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)

TheExhibition

ThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland'sbestlovedpainter,Sir

HenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionof

hisworkfobeheldinoverh)rlxyearsh:打工『：).

LectureSeries

ScottishNationalPortrait(肖像畫)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.Theyareheldin

theLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.

AnIntroductiontoRaeburnRaeburnkEnglishContemporaries

Sunday26Oct.,15.00Thursday30Oct.,13.10

DUNCANTHOMSONJUDYEGERTON

CharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburnandArtistsTraininginthe

RaeburnsPortraits18thCentury

Thursday6Nov.,13.10Thursday13Nov.,13.10

NICHOLASPHILLIPSONMARTINPOSTLE

ExhibitionTimes

Monday—Saturday10.00—17.45Sunday12.00—17.45

Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.

Closed:24—26Decemberand1January.

Admission

￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.

SchoolsandColleges

Aspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincluding

thoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.

03晚練

HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)

TheExhibition

ThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland'sbestlovedpainter,Sir

HenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionof

hisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.

LectureSeries

ScottishNationalPortrail(肖像畫)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.Theyareheldin

theLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.

AnIntroductiontoRaeburnRaeburn'sEnglishContemporaries

Sunday26Oct.,15.00Thursday30Oct.,13.10

DUNCANTHOMSONJUDYEGERTON

CharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburnandArtistsTraininginthe

RaeburnsPortraits18thCentury

Thursday6Nov.,13.10Thursday13Nov.,13.10

NICHOLASPHILLIPSONMARTINPOSTLE

ExhibitionTimes

Monday—Saturday10.00—17.45Sunday12.00—17.45

Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.

Closed:24—26Decemberand1January.

Admission

￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.

SchoolsandColleges

Aspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincluding

thoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.

21.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburnsEnglishContemporaries?

A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.

22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?

A.￡4.B.￡8.C.￡12.D.￡16.

23.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?

A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.

C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.

【答案】21.B22.B23.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了為紀(jì)念蘇格蘭最受歡迎的畫家亨利?雷伯恩爵士進(jìn)行的展覽的相關(guān)情

況。

【21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格右上角Raeburn'sEnglishContemporaries部分“Thursday30Oct.(10月30日星期四戶

可知,在10月30日星期四可以去參加Raeburn'sEnglishContemporarieso故選B項(xiàng)。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Admission部分“￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.(4英

鎊。12歲以下兒童在一位成人陪同下免費(fèi)入場。戶可知，一對夫婦應(yīng)付4+4=8英鎊，兩個12歲以下的兒童

在成人陪同下免費(fèi)，即入場費(fèi)為8英鎊。故選B項(xiàng)。

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Aspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-time

education,uptoandincludingthosealfirstdegreeleveLinorganisedgroupswithleachers.(所有全日制教育的學(xué)

生，高至并包括那些學(xué)士學(xué)位水平的學(xué)生，在有教師的組織團(tuán)體中，均可享受每人2英鎊的特別低入場費(fèi)。r

可知，全日制學(xué)生在有教師的組織團(tuán)體中，可以獲得折扣，即他們必須由教師帶領(lǐng)。故選c項(xiàng)。

Passage5

01晨讀詞匯

pricey昂貴的

security安全

comfort.舒適

recommendation推薦

affordable支付得起的

Atmosphere氛圍

Bonus津貼

closeto接近

plentyof許多

airconditioning空調(diào)

islocated位于

attractions景點(diǎn)

providing...with提供

豳晨讀原爨

題源2021年新高考I卷

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRome

offerabedinadormroomfbraround$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）

withsecurityandcomfort.

YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationfbrwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthe

best-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It'saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoo

noisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalocc

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staff

membersholdplentyofbareventsfbrguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaonthe

rooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingforcleanlinessandamodemhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautiful

furnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioning

andaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandifsclosetoall

ofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyou

arrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

03晚練

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRome

offerabedinadonnroomfbraround$25anight,andfbrthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）

withsecurityandcomfort.

YdlowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthe

best-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It'saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoo

noisy.Asanaddedbonus,ifsclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelfbryouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staff

membersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaonthe

rooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingfbrcleanlinessandamodemhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautiful

furnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioning

andaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta1O-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoall

ofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyou

arrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A.Comfort.B.Security.

C.Price.D.Location.

22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.

C.ItchargesfbrWi-Fi.D.It'sinconvenientlylocated.

【答案】21.C22.B23.C

【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了羅馬的幾個價格低廉，安全舒適的旅館。

【21題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過文章第一段“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayina

hostel（旅社）.”（對旅行者來說，羅馬可能很昂貴，這就是許多人選擇住旅社的原因）可知選擇住旅社的旅行

者可能最關(guān)心的是價格。故選C。

[22題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HostelAlessandroPalace部分“Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyou

inRome."（如果你喜歡社交旅館，這是羅馬最適合你的旅館）可知如果你喜歡社交旅館，HostelAlessandro

Palace是羅馬最適合你的旅館。故選B。

【23題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayfor

Wi-Fi.”（但是,你需要支付每天2歐元的Wi-Fi）可知HotelandHostelDesArtistes的缺點(diǎn)是Wi-Fi收費(fèi)。故

選C。

Passage6

01晨讀詞匯

A

respected（受尊敬的）

standard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）

platform（平臺）

desirable（有魅力的，吸引人的，值得做的）

annual（每年的）

freezing

classical（古典的）

addedto（增力口）

cameacross（偶遇）

Takeaview?

haveincommon（有共同之處）？

mountainous（多山的）

focuson（集中）

biography（人物傳記）.

02晨讀原文

題源2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（甲卷）

A

Takeaview,theLandscape（爪l景）PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday's

mostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsarethe

perfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.Takeaviewisadesirable）annual

competitionforphotographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond.

Itwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.I

climbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafew

MikeShepherd(2011)feetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb,Ifoundmyselfcompletelyaboveit

SkiddawinyVinter(find+o+oc)andlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesunsettingin

iliewesi(\vith+o+J.1usedclassical(古典的)techniques,translatedfrommycollege

Cumbria,England

daysspentinthedarkroominto上分固?ij-i：,1；),achievethe

black—and一whiteimage(圖像).(不定式作目的狀語)

IwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldplakesomewinicrimages不定?(

作目的狀語）.WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe.alocalhigh

TimothySmith(2014)1cameacrossasmallclearingandimmediatelyHthe

MacclesfieldForest

deadyellowgrassessbdoagainstthefreshsnow.Thesmallpineadded

Cheshire,England

totheinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotakeviewfromtheforegroundrightthrough

intotheforest.

03晚練

A

lakeaview,theLandscape(風(fēng)景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday's

mostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsarethe

perfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.Takeaviewisadesirable)annual

competitionforphotographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond.

Itwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.I

climbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafew

MikeShepherd(2011)