中考預(yù)測卷《英語試卷》含答案解析

本次考試時間為100分鐘，卷面總分為120分

一、單項選擇

l.Shewasdrivingatmorethan120kmhour.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.The2018WorldCupfinallykickedoffinRussia________June14.

A.duringB.onC.inD.at

3.Thisprojectrequiresteamwork.________willbeachievedifwedon'tworkwelltogether.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

4.Mymother__somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.

A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.wasdoing

5.LocatedbesideHangzhou'sbeautifulWestLake,anewprivateuniversitywill_____soon

A.riseB.raiseC.berisenD.beraised

6.一IhearWolfWarriorII（《戰(zhàn)狼2》）makesittotheworld'stop100films.

—That*strue.Iitwithmyparentslastmonth.

A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.haswatched

7.—Doyoulikevegetablesalad?

—Yes,itsonice!I'dliketohavesomemore.

A.smellsB.tastes

C.feelsD.sounds

8.WuYishu,winnerofChinesePoetryCompetition,manyviewerswithherclassicallooks.

A.impressedB.expressedC.explainedD.communicated

9.（2015?河南）Wheneverwekidscomeover,AuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesussurewedon't

breakanything.

A.makeB.made

C.tomakeD.making

10.1lookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswill__me.

A.laughatB.agreewithC.dependonD.worryabout

11.—I'mnewhere.Couldyoutellme?

一Sure.YoucantaketheNo.4bustogetthere.

A.whereisthenearesthotelB.howlongitwilltakemetotheairport

C.howfarismytriptoGeGardenD.howIcangettoSlenderWestLake

12.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.

A.willknowB.knowC.haveknownD.areknowing

13.Nowadays,newsubwaysrunthantheoldones.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

14.—unusualmusicheisplaying!

一Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselvesinit.

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan

15.一Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea.It'swonderfultoseethemgrowingupquickly.

-Somedogsbarkatnightandthisstopstheirneighboursfromgettinganysleep.

A.Idon'tagreewithyou.B.Ithinkso,too.C.NeitherdoI.D.Areyoukidding?

二、完型填空

MrFogartyslowlylooksovertherowsofboys,eachholdinghisbreathandpraying（祈禱）it'snothisturn.Mr

Fogarty'seyespassoverthemandtheycan16again.Hiseyeslandonmeandmyheartjumps.

ThisiswhatI17everyTuesdayduringjazzpractice.I'mfineduringpractice18it'stimefor

eachofustostandandplayourinstrument,alone,witheveryoneelsewatching.IalwaysprayforMrFogartyto

19me,butheneverdoes.20,hecallsmeoutinfrontofeveryone,everytime.

MrFogartymouths,"You're21

Mypartnersmiles.HeknowshowmuchI22thismomenteachweekandinsomewayitgiveshim

23toseemesweat（流汗）.

Ipraythatthekidbeforemewillneverstopwhenhefinisheshissolo（獨奏曲）.MyheartbeatssohardthatI

can24breatheasIstandup.

Istarttobreatheoutthefirstnotes（音符）.IholdthemaslongasIcanandthenIlookatthemusic,hopingto

25thesafepatternofmusicalnotesthattellmewhattodo.Butno,Ihavetotrustmyself.

Suddenlythenotesonthepagestartjumpingatme,eachcomingsofastFmnot26whichtoplay

first.SoIplaythemall.AHmythoughtsaremusicalnotes,andtheyYemovingsofastthatIdon'thavetimeto

27whattoplaynext.Ijustletmyhandsgo.I'msocaughtupinmysolothatIdon't28how

longI'vebeenplaying.

MrFogartygivesmeasignaland,suddenly,I29,andfreemyhandsfromthesaxophone（薩克斯

管）whichisstillwarmfrommy30fingers.

Mybandteacherissmilingatmesatisfyingly.

16.A.talkB.playC.practiceD.breathe

17.A.thinkaboutB.showoffC.gothroughD.lookforwardto

18.A.untilB.whenC.thoughD.because

19.A.rememberB.forgetC.helpD.guide

20.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.SoD.Anyway

21.A.aloneB.lastC.firstD.next

22.A.expectB.hateC.fearD.enjoy

23.A.attractionB.pleasureC.treasureD.pride

24.A.nearlyB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom

25.A.followB.formC.practiceD.show

26.A.afraidB.worriedC.amazedD.sure

27.A.lookupB.thinkaboutC.pickoutD.lookout

28.A.understandB.mindC.noticeD.discover

29.A.stopB.laughC.cryD.fall

30.A.unskilledB.strongC.helplessD.dancing

三、閱讀理解

(A)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

Doyouwantajobintheholiday?Justgoforit.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofjobissuitableforyourage

andinterest.

Ifyou're13to15

Itseemsthatyoucan'tworkalmostanywhere,butyou'reprobablyallowedtocleanyourneighbours'carsor

walktheirdogs.

Thereisnolowestwage（工資）forchildrenunder16.

Bylaw,youcan'tworkmorethan35hourseachweekduringschoolholidays.Andyoucan'tworkbefore7a.m.

orafter7p.m.

Ifyou9re16or17.

Thelowestwagefor16-17yearsoldteenagersshouldbenolessthan7dollarsperhour.

Youcan'tworkinapuborbar,butyoucanworkinmanyotherplaces.

Bylaw,youcan'tworkmorethan40hourseachweek.

Whatjobsareoutthere?

Obviouslyyourchoicesarelimited（限制）bythefactthatyoucanonlyworkduringschoolholidays,butthe

followingsituationsarefine.

AtChristmasmostshopsareshortofhands,soyoumayfindsomethingtodothere.Inautumn,there'salways

fruitpicking.Itcanbeprettyhardwork,butitpaysreallywell.

Ifyou5remadaboutfootball,youcanchoosetoworkinasportsshoporhelpoutatalocalfootballclub.No

matterhowmuchyouarepaid,youaredoingwhatyoulike.

31.Intheschoolholidays,14-year-oldkids.

A.canworkanywheretheywantB.arenotallowedtoworkalone

C.can'tgotoworkatnightD.canworkaslongas14hoursaday

32.Howmuchcana16-year-oldkidbepaidatleastintwohours?

A.21dollars.B.17dollars.C.14dollars.D.7dollars.

33.Ifyouwanttocleancarsforothers,youshouldatleastbe.

A.16B.15C.14D.13

34.Accordingtothepassage,fruitpickingis.

A.notrightforchildrenB.tiringbutpayswell

C.betterthanotherjobsD.moreinterestingtogirls

35.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?

A.Ifyouare17yearsold,you'renotallowedtowalkthedogforyourneighbour.

B.Teenagerscanchoosetheirjobsaccordingtotheirinterest.

C.Fruitpickingpayswellbecausetherearefewerpeopletopickit.

D.Onlyfootballfanisallowedtoworkinafootballclub.

B

Formanyyears,salesofgarlicinCaliforniahadbeenlittlebecauseofthemuchcheapergarlicfromChina.This

year,however,CaliforniagarlicsalesarerisingbecauseAmericangovernmentincreasestariffs（關(guān)稅）onChinese

products.

Christopher,agarlicgrowerinCalifornia,ismanagerofhiscompanyandhesaid,uInaperfectworld,wewould

lovetoseethetariffsonChina."

TariffsonChinesegarlicrosefrom10%to25%onMay9,2019,andthereasonisthatU.SPresidentDonald

TrumpincreasedtariffsonChineseproductsworthof$200billion.Sincethen,Chinesebuyershavealmoststopped

buyingsoybeansfromtheUnitedStatesandAmericansoybeanfarmersarenowgettingworried.

NoteveryonelikesthegarlictariffsintheU.S.LastJulyChristopherexpressedhissupportonTrump*spolicy

（政策）.However,officialsfromMcCormickandCompanyInc.didn'tagreewiththepolicy.McCormick'sCEO,

LawrencetoldReuters（路透社）thatwithoutChinesegarlicAmericacan'tgo.Actually,thetradewar（貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)）

betweenChinaandAmericaisasignofAmericanhegemony（霸權(quán)）,anditwilldestroyAmericaneconomyandU.S

governmentwillloseitstrustfromothercountriesintheworld.

36.Fromthepassageweinfer（推理）that.

A.AmericaisbuyinggarlicfromChinaasmuchasbefore

B.Americansoybeanfarmersmakemoneyasmuchasbefore

C.ChinaisstillbuyingcropsfromAmericaasmuchasbefore

D.GarlicgrowersinCaliforniaaremakingmoremoneythanbefore

37.WhyislessChinesegarlicboughtbyAmericathisyear?

A.BecauseenoughgarlicisgrowninCalifornia.

B.BecauseAmericangovernmenthasincreasedtax（稅收）onChinesegarlic.

C.BecauseChinaisnotbuyingsoybeansfromAmerica.

D.BecausecompaniessupportAmericangovernment.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

AChinaB.thetradeC.AmericanhegemonyD.asign

39.HowmuchtariffdidAmericangovernmentincreaseonChinesegarlicOnMay9,2019?

A.15%B.25%C.10%D.35%

40.Accordingtothepassage,whodisagreeswiththeAmericapolicyofhavingtariffsonChineseproducts?

A.ChristopherB.DonaldTrump

C.CaliforniagarlicgrowersD.Lawrence

C

Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone（里程碑）inspaceexploration.OnJan3,Chang*e4became

thefirstspaceprobe（探i則器）inhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefarside（darkside）ofthemoon.Aftera26-day

journey,ittouchedsoftlydownonacrater.Thewholeprocessoflandinglasted12minutes,whichopenedanewpage

inhistoryofmankind'sspaceexploration.

Thefarsideofthemoonisthesidethatwecannotsee.Wedon'tknowmuchaboutit.Thislandingisofgreat

importance.Thefarsideofthemoonisanideal（理想的）placeforscientificresearch.ltmayhaveunique

minerals（礦物質(zhì)）andotherresources.Scientistscanmakeclearerobservationsofdeepspacefromthere.

Chang'e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsobeingusedtocarryoutexperiments.The

data（數(shù)據(jù)）collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.The

successoftheChang'e4mission（任務(wù)）isamajorachievementforChina'sspaceprogram.

Chinalauncheditslunar（月球的）explorationprogramin2004,namingitChang'e.Chinesescientistsset

threegoals—“orbiting（環(huán)繞運行），landingandsample（樣本）retumingv.Chang*e4hasrealizedthesecond

goal.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang*e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear.

FollowingthesuccessoftheChang'emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem

（太陽系）.China'sfirstMarsmissionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020.

41.Chang'e4isthefirstspaceprobeintheworldtoland.

A.indeepspaceB.onthemoon

C.onthenearsideofthemoonD.onthefarsideofthemoon

42.Whafsthemostimportantaboutthelandingplace?

A.It'sfarfromtheearth.B.Ithasmanyresources.

C.It'sidealforscientificresearch.D.It'sdarkandunknown.

43.Theunderimedword“observations”inparagraph2means.

A.學(xué)習(xí)B.觀察C.描述D.慶祝

44.WhichofthefollowingisthesecondgoalofChina'slunarexplorationgrogram?

A.Landingonthemoon.B.Bringsomesamplesbacktotheearth.

C.Buildingabaseonthemoon.D.Travellingaroundthemoon.

45.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheSpaceProbe.B.ExploringtheMoon.

C.TheThreeGoals.D.ExploringtheMars.

(B)任務(wù)型閱讀。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.Similarly,musicispartofmany

people'slives,whetheritisplayedontheradioonyourdrivetoworkorplayedinaconcert.Bothlanguageandmusic

playahugeroleinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities.

Bothhaveawritingsystem.

InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletters.Similarly,weusenotestokeep

arecordofmusic.Musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusicwhichwecanhear.Sojustasyou

readEnglish,youcanreadmusic.Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.

Wecanreadtheideasorhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyquite

exciting.

Bothvarywithculture

Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,we

knowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingustheopportunitytoexploremanydifferentcultures

throughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.

Bothshareemotion.

HowdoyouknowthatIamangry?Ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowfbrsure

throughmywords.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.Musiccanshowyouexactlyhowthecomposer

wasorisfeeling,andallowsustosharethatemotion.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoa

happysongtocelebrateyourhappiness.Incontrast,youprobablyalsolistentosadmusicwhenyouarefeelingdown.

Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressorprocessouremotions,oftencombiningitwithlanguageintheformof

songlyrics.

How46arelanguageandmusic?

Languageis48withthealphabet-acollectionof

letters.

47awriting

Weusenotestokeeparecordofmusic.

system

Languageandmusiccanbothbewrittenandheardtoshare

experiencesand49throughtime.

Languagehelpsustellwheresomeonecomesfrom.

Musiccarriesalocalcolourbecauseofitsown50

Varyingwithculture

Thosedifferentstylesofmusic51uswithmusicforevery

situation.

Thewordswill52tellthewriter'sfeelingsandmusic

showsusthe53feelingsaswell.

Sharingemotion

Wecanexpressorprocessouremotionsby

combining54withlanguageintheformofsonglyrics.

Bothlanguageandmusicareofgreat55toourculture.

閱讀與回答問題。

WhenDr,KarenMcCombcametoAmboseiiParkherfirsttaskwastolearnthenamesoftheonehundredorso

elephantsmostoftenseen.

Scientistsworkingintheparkhavelearnedtostudyelephantsbywatchingthemupclose.Theyhavealistofalmost

onethousandelephants.Therearerecordsforalloftheelephantsbornsince1972.AmboseliwasagoodplaceforDr.

McCombtostudyanimalcommunications.Elephantswereagreatsubjectbecausetheirlifestyledependson

communication.

Dr.McCombandherteamhadlearnedalotaboutelephantcommunication,buttheykeptonthinkingaboutone

puzzling（困惑的）watch.Somefamilieswerebetteratdistinguishing（區(qū)另ij）callsoffriendsfromthoseof

strangers.

Whatmadesomefamiliessmarterthanothers?Thescientistssearchedtheirrecordsforanexplanation.Totheir

surprise,therewasonlyonefactor（因素）ofimportance:The"smartest"familiesalwayshadtheoldest

grandmothers.Afamily,asitdidinallotheractivities,waitedforsomesignal（彳言號）fromthegrandmotherwhen

theyheardastrangecontactcall.Andolder,moreexperiencedgrandmotherswerebetterattellingwhetherother

elephantswerestrangersorfriendsjustbytheircalls.

Thatwasanimportantdiscovery.Itshowedhowanelephantfamilydependsontheexperienceofthegrandmother.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。

56.Howdoscientistsworkingintheparkstudyelephants?

57.WhatdidDr.McCombstudy?

58.WhatdidDr.McCombandherteamdoforanexplanation?

59.Whodoeseveryoneinelephantfamilieslistento?

60.Whatdoesanelephantfamilydependoninalltheactivities?

四、詞匯

A）

A）根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。

61.Ms.Xualwaysusesan（最新的）methodoflanguageteaching.

62.Withthedevelopmentof,robotsareusedinmanyplaces.（科技）

63ThreeofthestudentshavereadthebookAliceinWonderland.（四分之一）

64.Itissaidthatsomefamousstarswill(可能)cometoYangzhouthisJuly.

65.1wasreading(樂段)onthewebsitewhileyouwereplayingthepiano.

B)

B)根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

66.LastSundayIsawan(a)(please)thinginthepark...rubbishlayeverywhere.

67.Itwas(high)possiblethatheappearedatthesceneofthecrime.

68.Youcanseemorethanonestreet(music)atthecomerofthestreet.

69.Thediseasesoquicklythatitdrewthegovemmenfsattention.(spread)

70.Therearenotrain(serve)onschedulenowbecauseoftheaccident.

C)

O根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。

MOlyvia,loveissimple.Youdon'thavetodomuchtomakesomeonehappy.uThatwaswhatmymothersaidto

mewhenIwasachild.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouthert71

toasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalife-changingexperience.Imadeupmymindtogothere

m72.

WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidn'ta73atfirst.Theysaid1didn*tknowmuch

abouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatitwasnots74fbrmetogothere.Thankfully,afterI

explainedmyplantothemindetail,theysaidyes.

WhenourgroupaiTivedinGary,InoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstores

orrestaurantsinthetown;mosthadclosed.Soyouwouldbevery175ifyoucouldfindaplacetobuy

foodordrinks.H76werebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjob

wastohelpthelocalpeopletor77houses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygood

toseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.

Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifet78theywere

poor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.1couldn*tfindwordstodescribetheirjoywhenthey

r79anice-cream,aballorevenakiss.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweach

otherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.

IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgettableexperience.1180learnedthemeaningofwhatmy

mothersaid.Youdon'tneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers*lives.

五、書面表達

81.九年寒窗苦，六月備考忙。對于即將到來的中考，同學(xué)們既有期盼也有壓力。為了讓同學(xué)們學(xué)得開心,

學(xué)有信心，我校英文報刊將開展“HowtoFaceseniorHighSchoolEntranceExamination”的征文比賽，請你根據(jù)提

示內(nèi)容，用英語簡要描述并適當(dāng)表達自己的觀點內(nèi)容要點如下表：

作業(yè)太多學(xué)生無自主復(fù)習(xí)時間；

現(xiàn)狀概有些學(xué)生感到升學(xué)無望而……；

述有些學(xué)生過去懶惰,但現(xiàn)在意識到……但……

家長只關(guān)注孩子分數(shù)而不……

勤奮努力,也要改進方法

解決方

認真計劃，以便學(xué)習(xí)和休息之間維持平衡

法

你的期

...

望

注意事項：……

I.征文須包含表格中所有要點。要求語句通順，意思連貫；

2.對表格中……作1-2點適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

HowtoFace-seniorHighSchoolEntranceExamination

Howtimesflies!TheSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationiscoming.Areyoureadyforit?Althoughwehave

dreams,wemayfeelworriedfromtimetotime.

答案與解析

本次考試時間為100分鐘，卷面總分為120分

一、單項選擇

l.Shewasdrivingatmorethan120kmhour.

A./B.aC.anD.the

［答案］c

［解析］

［詳解］句意：她以每小時超過120千米的速度駕車行駛。

考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意，這里表達的是時速，也就是每小時.120千米，故用不定冠詞表示“每一"；hour的

發(fā)音為［auor］,是以元音發(fā)音開頭，故用不定冠詞an。故選C。

2.The2018WorldCupfinallykickedoffinRussiaJune14.

A.duringB.onC.inD.at

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：2018年世界杯終于于6月14日俄羅斯拉開帷幕。

考查介詞。during在……期間；on在，后跟具體的某一天；in在，后跟月份年份；at在，后跟具體的幾點

幾分。June14六月十四號，指的是具體的一天，故前面用介詞on,故選B。

3,Thisprojectrequiresteamwork.willbeachievedifwedon'tworkwelltogether.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：這個項目需要團隊合作。如果我們不一起好好工作，那什么都得不到。

考查不定代詞。something某物；anything任何東西；everything—切事物；nothing沒有東西。前面說"This

projectrequiresteamwork"這個項目需要團隊合作，那么當(dāng)"ifwedon'tworkwelltogether"我們不能一起好

好工作時，那什么都收獲不了，故選D。

4.Mymother___somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.

A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.wasdoing

［答案ID

［解析］

句意：電話鈴響時，我媽媽正在洗衣服?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)when當(dāng)…的時候，它引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,

從句一般用一般時態(tài)，主句用進行時態(tài)。本句從句用一般過去式，從句要用過去進行時態(tài)。結(jié)合句意和語

境可知選Do

5.LocatedbesideHangzhou'sbeautifulWestLake,anewprivateuniversitywillsoon

A.riseB.raiseC.berisenD.beraised

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：坐落于杭州美麗的西湖旁，一所私立大學(xué)將很快拔地而起。

考查動詞辨析。rise升起，豎起不及物動詞，無被動，故C錯誤；raise升起，及物動詞，后需跟賓語，故B

錯誤。而且根據(jù)句意，指的是一座建筑物拔地而起，因此不需要用被動，故選A。

［點睛］當(dāng)兩個單詞有著相同含義的時候，需要注意兩者之間用法的區(qū)別。比如本題中的rise和raise都有“提

高，升起”的意思，但是前者為不及物動詞，無被動，而后者為及物動詞，必須加賓語，可以很快地排除B、

C兩個干擾選項。再根據(jù)句意，可以判斷出此時不需要用被動，故能得出答案為A。

6.-IhearWolfWarriorII（《戰(zhàn)狼2》）makesittotheworld'stop100films.

-That'strue.Iitwithmyparentslastmonth.

A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.haswatched

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一我聽說《戰(zhàn)狼2》躋身世界電影100強。一一沒錯。我上個月和我的父母一起看了這部電

影。

考查動詞時態(tài)。watched觀看，一般過去時；watch觀看，一般現(xiàn)在時；willwatch將要觀看，一般將來時；

haswatched已經(jīng)觀看，現(xiàn)在完成時。由后面的時間狀語lastmonth可知，用一般過去時，故選A。

7.-Doyoulikevegetablesalad?

—Yes,itsonice!Tdliketohavesomemore.

A.smellsB.tastes

C.feelsD.sounds

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］意為：——你喜歡蔬菜沙拉嗎？——是的，嘗起來很好，我想再吃一些。

考查系動詞。smell聞起來；taste嘗起來；feel摸起來；sound聽起來。由wTdliketohavesomemore,1可

知，想再吃一些，故選B?

8.WuYishu,winnerofChinesePoetryCompetition,manyviewerswithherclassicallooks.

A.impressedB.expressedC.explainedD.communicated

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：武亦姝，中國詩詞大賽冠軍，用她古典的裝扮給許多觀眾留下了深刻的印象。

考查動詞辨析。impressed給留下深刻印象；expressed表達；explained解釋；communicated溝通。因為

她的裝扮非常古典典雅，因此給人留下深刻印象，impresssb.withsth.以……給某人留下深刻印象，故選A。

9.（2015?河南）Wheneverwekidscomeover,AuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesussurewedon*t

breakanything.

A.makeB.made

C.tomakeD.making

［答案］C

［解析］

句意：每當(dāng)我們這些孩子們過來時，蘇珊阿姨就站在那兒看著我們，以確保我們不會打破任何東西。此處

表示目的，故用動詞不定式tomake。故選C。

10.1lookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswill__me.

A.laughatB.agreewithC.dependonD.worryabout

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：我剪了頭發(fā)看起來很傻，我所有的同學(xué)都嘲笑我。laughat嘲笑；agreewith同意…；dependon依靠，

取決于；worryabout為...擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句意Ilookstupid...可知，這里應(yīng)表示“嘲笑”，故選A。

11.一I'mnewhere.Couldyoutellme?

—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.4bustogetthere.

A.whereisthenearesthotelB.howlongitwilltakemetotheairport

C.howfarismytriptoGeGardenD.howIcangettoSlenderWestLake

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一我是新來的，你能告訴我怎么去瘦西湖嗎？一一當(dāng)然，你可以坐4路公交車去那里。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句的語序，排除A,C；根據(jù)回答“YoucantaketheNo.4bustogetthere.”可

知是在問如何去某地，A選項where是問在哪里；B選項howlong是問多久；C選項是howfar問距離；D

選項how是問方式，故選D。

［點睛］賓語從句需要注意三個要素，時態(tài)，語序，引導(dǎo)詞。這里的主句"Couldyoutellme...?”屬于委婉語

氣，是一般現(xiàn)在時，而不要誤以為是一般過去時.，根據(jù)主句現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)具體情況選擇時態(tài)的原則，

四個選項的時態(tài)都沒有問題。賓語從句還需要用陳述句語序，故A選項應(yīng)改為"wherethenearesthotelis",

C選項應(yīng)改為"howfarmytriptoGeGardenis”；B選項雖然語序和時態(tài)都沒有問題，但是與句意不符合，

因此本題只能選D。

12.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.

A.willknowB.knowC.haveknownD.areknowing

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：他的父母親看起來都很難過?？赡芩麄円呀?jīng)知道他發(fā)生了什么。

考查動詞時態(tài)。willknow將會知道，一般將來時；know知道，一般現(xiàn)在時；haveknown已經(jīng)知道，現(xiàn)在完

成時；areknowing正在知道，現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)"Bothhisparentslooksad."可知是已經(jīng)知道他發(fā)生的事情

而產(chǎn)生的影響，故選C。

13.Nowadays,newsubwaysrunthantheoldones.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

t答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：如今，新地鐵比舊地鐵運行得快。

考查副詞。fast快地，原級；faster比較快地，比較級；fastest最快地，最高級；thefastest最快地,最高級。

根據(jù)than可知這里要用比較級，故選B。

14.一unusual