Unit2TravellingAroundVocabulary單詞短語課件-高中英語人教版

高Christina一英語Unit2TravellingAroundWordsandExpressions(1)applyfor申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求applysth.tosth.將某物應(yīng)用于某物;把某物抹在某物上apply

oneself

to(doing)sth致力于/集中精力于(做)某事(2)applicationn.請(qǐng)求,申請(qǐng),申請(qǐng)書,申請(qǐng)表;應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用(3)applicantn.申請(qǐng)人1.applyvt.應(yīng)用;涂(油漆、乳劑)vi.&vt.申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求◆單句填空①Inspiteofnoise,hestillapplied

(he)toreading.②Weshouldnotonlyknowthetheorybutalsoknowhowtoapplyit

practice.③Thenurseappliedsomemedicine

thearmwhichwasswollen.himselftoto2.admire/?d?ma??(r)/vt.欽佩；贊賞admiresb.for(doing)sth.

因(做)某事而羨慕/欽佩某人admirethemoon賞月in/withadmiration敬佩地；羨慕地我非常羨慕我老師的幽默感。Ireallyadmiremyteacherforherhumor.admirern.崇拜者；愛慕者admirableadj.值得贊賞的admirablyadv.令人贊賞地admirationn.欽佩；贊賞；羨慕(1)amazing

adj.令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的(2)amazedadj.吃驚的beamazedat/by對(duì)……大為吃驚beamazedtodosth因做某事而感到吃驚(3)amazementn.驚奇toone'samazement令某人吃驚的是3.amazevt.使驚奇◆單句填空①Itwas

(amaze)thatheknewnothingabouttheevent.②Iwasamazed

hisknowledgeofEnglishliterature.③Tomy

(amaze),themusicheplayedsoundedbothtunefulandvigorous.④Believeitornot,whathesaid

(amaze)me.amazingat/byamazementamazed(1)makearrangementsfor...為……安排好makearrangementstodosth.安排做某事(2)arrangev.籌備;安排;整理arrangesth.forsb.為某人安排某事arrange(forsb)todosth.安排做某事4.arrangement

n.安排;籌備①It'snotnecessaryforparents

(arrange)everythingfortheirchildren.②I'llarrange

acartopickyouup.toarrangefor5.contactvt.聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系;n.聯(lián)系；接觸be/stay/keepincontactwithsb.與某人保持聯(lián)系makecontactwithsb.與某人取得聯(lián)系=getin/intocontactwithsb.losecontactwithsb.與某人失去聯(lián)系be

in/out

of

contact

with

與……有/沒有聯(lián)系她已經(jīng)和她的朋友失去了聯(lián)系。Shehaslostcontactwithherfriends./?k?nt?kt/6.madeup構(gòu)成;形成;

彌補(bǔ);

編造;化妝AmakeupB=BismadeupofAA構(gòu)成/組成Bmakeupfor彌補(bǔ)bemade

upof

由......構(gòu)成11名隊(duì)員組成一支足球隊(duì)。Elevenplayersmakeupafootballteam.=Afootballteamismadeupofelevenplayers.makeit 獲得成功;準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)makesense 有意義聯(lián)想(1)makeup意為“形成,構(gòu)成”,其主語為表示部分的人或事物,即部分構(gòu)成整

體。(2)bemadeupof的主語為表示整體的人或事物,即整體由部分組成。(3)bemadeupof的同義短語有becomposedof、consistof。寫出下列句子中makeup的漢語意思①NorthAfricansmakeupthelargestandpoorestimmigrantgroupinthecountry.____________②Ithinkit'sveryunkindofyoutomakeupstoriesabouthim.____________③Shespenttoomuchtimemakingherselfup.__________組成；構(gòu)成編造；杜撰化妝7.otherthan

除…以外Thetruthwasknowntonooneotherthanherself.Hedoesn’teatpork,butotherthanthathe’lleatjustaboutanything.ratherthan與其，不愿；而不是morethan多于；不僅僅；非常lessthan少于8.credit/?kred?t/n.借款；信用;稱贊;學(xué)分creditcard信用卡…dosb.credit=…docredittosb.……使某人值得贊揚(yáng)toone’scredit使值得贊揚(yáng)的是givesb.credit給某人贊許creditableadj.值得稱贊的你的誠實(shí)值得贊揚(yáng)。Yourhonestydoesyoucredit.9.detail/?di:te?l/n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情;細(xì)微之處我們?cè)敿?xì)地討論過這個(gè)計(jì)劃。Wediscussedtheplanindetail.我姐姐不注重細(xì)節(jié)。Mysisterdoesn‘tcareaboutdetails.

indetail全面地；詳細(xì)地10.checkin(在旅館，機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記checkout結(jié)賬離開（旅館等）Eg：請(qǐng)至少在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時(shí)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)。Pleasecheckinatleastanhourbeforedeparture.客人們應(yīng)該在中午前結(jié)賬離開。

Guestesshouldcheckoutoftheirroombynoon.11.request/r??kwest/n.(正式或禮貌的)要求;請(qǐng)求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求;請(qǐng)求【歸納】(1)make

a

request

for

sth/that...請(qǐng)求;要求……at

sb’s

request/at

the

request

of

sb應(yīng)某人的要求(2)request

sb

to

do

sth請(qǐng)求某人做某事request

that...(should)do

sth請(qǐng)求……It

is

requested

that...(should)do

sth據(jù)要求……動(dòng)詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞request后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可省略。

單句填空①Allpassengersarerequested

(check)inbeforetheflighttakesoff.

②Shehadrequestedthecommunity

(turn)itintoamuseumuponherdeath.

tocheck(should)turn/toturn12.view/vju:/n.視野；景色；看法看法：In

viewof考慮到；鑒于；由于……Inone’sview=inone’sopinion在某人看來②視野：comeintoview進(jìn)入視野outofview不在視野中haveagoodviewof對(duì)…一覽無余；清楚看到……13.sight/sa?t/n.景象;視野;視力atfirstsight

一見(就)；乍一看atthesightof

一看見loseone’ssight

失明losesightof

不再看見；忽略，忘記catchsightof

看見，瞥見……她的視力很好。Shehasverygoodsight.（un.）他看見遠(yuǎn)處有一輛汽車。Hecaughtsightofacarinthedistance.14ment/?k?ment/n.議論；評(píng)論vi.&vt.發(fā)表意見；評(píng)論我媽媽總是對(duì)我的穿著發(fā)表意見。Mymumalwayscommentsonwh