（系列二）2022屆 必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal 課件

Unit3Traveljournal【話(huà)題詞匯】1.sightseeing

n.游覽2.accommodation n.住宿3.scenery n.景色4.surroundings n.環(huán)境5.attract vt.吸引6.impress vt.給人留下印象7.amazing

adj.驚人的8.marvelous

adj.了不起的9.setout/off

出發(fā)10.makeajourney

旅行11.haveagoodtrip

旅行順利12.toone’sdelight 使某人感到高興的是13.begreatlysurprised 驚奇不已14.haveagoodviewof 一覽無(wú)余15.bestuckby... 被……迷住【經(jīng)典語(yǔ)篇】(2013·江西高考)星光中學(xué)(XingguangHighSchool)近期舉行了一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)記者,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文,報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:

1.時(shí)間與地點(diǎn):4月10日,大青山(DaqingMountain);

2.活動(dòng)的過(guò)程;

3.你對(duì)于這次活動(dòng)的評(píng)論。

[活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、人物和目的]①I(mǎi)nordertoencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonApril10.Hundredsofustookpartinit.

[活動(dòng)的過(guò)程]Itwasaniceday.At8:00am,wegatheredatthefootofDaqingMountainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits.Allthewaywewerechatting,singingandlaughing,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Whensomefellbehind,otherswouldcomeandofferhelp.About2hourslater,weallreachedthetop.Bathedinsunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.

[對(duì)活動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)]Theactivitybenefitedusalot.②Itgotusclosetonature,gaveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,andpromotedthefriendshipamongus.Whatawonderfultime!

【厚積薄發(fā)】Ⅰ.完成句子(1)使我們高興的是,空氣如此清新,并且當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^還提供中餐。_____________,theairwassofreshandthelocalrestaurantcouldofferChinesefoodtous.(2)站在山上,你可以好好欣賞這個(gè)城市。Standonthemountain,andyoucan_________________thecity.

ToourdelighthaveagoodviewofⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)把句①改為sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。Ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonApril10_____________________________________________________.(2)把句②用notonly...butalso的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)。_______________________________andgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,butitalsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

sothatwecanencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexerciseNotonlydiditgetusclosetonatureⅠ.單詞?分類(lèi)記憶【核心單詞】不可不記1._____(vi.)騎自行車(chē)2.________(vt.) 說(shuō)服;勸說(shuō)3._______(n.) 態(tài)度;看法4._______(n.) 旅行;旅程5.____(n.) 風(fēng)景;視野;觀點(diǎn);見(jiàn)解

(vt.) 觀看;注視;考慮cyclepersuadeattitudejourneyview6.____________(n.)不利條件;不便之處→_________(n.)有利條件;優(yōu)勢(shì)7.________(vt.)組織;成立→_________(n.)組織者→___________(n.)組織→_________(adj.)有組織的8.________(vi.)畢業(yè)(n.)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生→__________(n.)畢業(yè);畢業(yè)典禮9.______(vt.)更喜歡;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)→__________(n.)偏愛(ài);愛(ài)好10._________(vt.)決定;確定;下定決心→__________(adj.)堅(jiān)決的;有決心的→_____________(n.)決心disadvantageadvantageorganizeorganizerorganizationorganizedgraduategraduationpreferpreferencedeterminedetermineddetermination【高頻單詞】不可不知11._______(n.&vt.) 預(yù)測(cè);預(yù)報(bào)12._________(n.&vt.) 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸13.________(n.) 時(shí)間表;進(jìn)度表

(vt.) 為某事安排時(shí)間14.________(adj.)

頑固的;固執(zhí)的15._________(n.)

保險(xiǎn)forecasttransportschedulestubborninsuranceⅡ.短語(yǔ)?雙語(yǔ)互譯1.從那以后_________2.喜歡;喜愛(ài) _________3.關(guān)心;憂(yōu)慮;惦念 __________4.改變主意 ________________5.下決心;決定 __________________6.投降;屈服;讓步

______7.照常 _______eversincebefondofcareaboutchangeone’smindmakeupone’smindgiveinasusual8.putup __________9.atmidnight _______10.takecare

_______________11.atonepoint ______________________12.dreamabout _____13.graduatefrom _______14.takeout

__________張貼;搭建在午夜注意;當(dāng)心;保重在某處或某一時(shí)間;曾經(jīng)夢(mèng)想畢業(yè)于拿出;出去

語(yǔ)境取詞——選用上面的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空

WhenI____________________(從大學(xué)畢業(yè)),I________________(下定決心)to______________(旅行)toTibet._____

_____(自從……)Iwasachild,Ihave_____________(夢(mèng)想)organizingatriptoTibet.Nowmydreamcomestrue.The____(風(fēng)景)ofTibetissowonderfulthatIwanttostaythereinspiteofmany_____________(不利條件,不便之處).

graduatedfromcollegemadeupmymindmakeajourneyEversincedreamedaboutviewdisadvantagesⅢ.句型?超級(jí)仿寫(xiě)1.eversince與完成時(shí)連用Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandI_____

_____________(夢(mèng)想)takingagreatbiketrip.【仿寫(xiě)】從她出生起我就認(rèn)識(shí)她了。_______________eversinceshewasborn.

havedreamedaboutIhaveknownher2.Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其余部分__________________(是我妹妹)firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.【仿寫(xiě)】我是在街上遇到我的一個(gè)老朋友的。____________________Imetoneofmyoldfriends.

ItwasmysisterwhoItwasinthestreetthat3.insist(堅(jiān)持要求)+that從句(從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should虛擬語(yǔ)氣)Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthat__________________(她組織這次旅行)properly.【仿寫(xiě)】他堅(jiān)持我應(yīng)該坐出租車(chē),并表示愿意為它付錢(qián)。Heinsistedthat_________________andofferedtopayforit.

sheorganizethetripI(should)takeataxi4.主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)形式(表示被動(dòng))WhenItoldhertheair______________________(將會(huì)呼吸困難)anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.【仿寫(xiě)】她發(fā)現(xiàn)那篇文章太難懂,所以她放棄了。Shefoundthatarticle_____________________,soshegaveup.

wouldbehardtobreathewashardtounderstand【重點(diǎn)單詞】1.prefervt.更喜歡;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)【填一填?激活思維】①I(mǎi)preferwalking_________.我愿意步行,不愿意騎自行車(chē)。②I_____________clothesmadeofnaturalfibers.我喜歡穿自然纖維制作的衣服。③Iprefertolivesimply_______________thelimitedresources.我寧愿過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單的生活也不愿意去浪費(fèi)有限的資源。tocyclingprefertowearratherthanwaste【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】prefersth./doing...tosth./doing...與……相比更喜歡……prefertodosth. 更喜歡做某事prefertodo...ratherthando...寧可做……也不做……prefer+that從句(從句中常用should+動(dòng)詞原形)

更喜歡/希望……*Wepreferredthattheyshouldtakeouradviceseriously.我們更希望他們會(huì)認(rèn)真對(duì)待我們的建議?！就卣寡由臁勘硎尽皩幙勺觥膊蛔觥笨捎孟铝芯湫?prefertodo...ratherthando...woulddo...ratherthando...wouldratherdo...thando...

2.persuadevt.說(shuō)服;勸說(shuō)【填一填?激活思維】①Wemayfinditisnoteasyto________________drivelessandwalkmore.我們可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)要說(shuō)服人們少開(kāi)車(chē)多走路不容易。②Thehunter_____________________throughthethickforestalone.那個(gè)獵人說(shuō)服我們不要單獨(dú)進(jìn)入密林深處。③He__________________thathewashonest.他試圖讓我相信他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。persuadepeopletopersuadedusnottowalktriedtopersuademe【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.說(shuō)服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outofdoingsth.

說(shuō)服某人不做某事trytopersuadesb.todosth.=advisesb.todosth.

試圖說(shuō)服某人做某事(但未必勸服成功)【辨一辨?明晰異同】persuade表示“說(shuō)服”,表示用勸說(shuō)的方法使人愿意采納某種意見(jiàn)或采取某一行動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果;該動(dòng)詞后可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),也可以接賓語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):advisesb.todosth;其后接由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),要用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略convince指使人從心里真正信服,強(qiáng)調(diào)以理服人,在結(jié)構(gòu)上其主語(yǔ)可以是人,也可以是物;常用結(jié)構(gòu)convincesb.ofsth.或convincesb.that...3.graduatevi.畢業(yè)

n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生【填一填?激活思維】①He___________physics_____CambridgeUniversity.他畢業(yè)于劍橋大學(xué)物理系。②The_________ofourschoolalwaysgetwell-paidjobsinsociety.我們學(xué)校的畢業(yè)生在社會(huì)上經(jīng)常能得到收入好的工作。graduatedinfromgraduates【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】graduatefrom畢業(yè)于(學(xué)校)graduatein 畢業(yè)于(專(zhuān)業(yè))4.viewn.風(fēng)景;視野;觀點(diǎn);見(jiàn)解

vt.觀看;注視;考慮【填一填?激活思維】①_________,weshouldtakestrictestmeasurestoensurefoodsafety.在我看來(lái),我們應(yīng)該采取最嚴(yán)格的措施來(lái)確保食品安全。②Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhat_____________.當(dāng)那個(gè)老人打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)時(shí),一個(gè)戴著高帽子的陌生人出現(xiàn)在了視野里。Inmyviewcameintoview【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】comeintoview映入眼簾inview 在看得見(jiàn)的范圍內(nèi)inone’sview 在某人看來(lái)inviewof

鑒于,考慮到*Inviewoftheweather,wewillcanceltheouting.因天氣關(guān)系,我們要取消此次郊游。*Heclimbeduptothetopofthechurchtowertogetabetterviewoftheentirecity.他爬到教堂塔頂,去欣賞整個(gè)城市的美景。【辨一辨?明晰異同】view指從某個(gè)位置或角度所看到的景色,還可以表示“觀點(diǎn)”sight既可指場(chǎng)景,眼前看到的景觀,又可指名勝風(fēng)景,多指人工的事物,比如大建筑、史跡等有名的場(chǎng)所,在表示后者時(shí)必須使用復(fù)數(shù),同時(shí),sight也可表示“眼界,視力”scenery指某地總的自然風(fēng)景,尤指美麗的鄉(xiāng)間景色scene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人或活動(dòng)。同時(shí)scene還可指“戲劇中的一幕”或“現(xiàn)場(chǎng),場(chǎng)面”5.determinevt.決定;確定;下定決心【填一填?激活思維】①We_________________therailwaystationatonce.我們決定立刻去火車(chē)站。②She_____________________HarvardUniversity.她決心要上哈佛大學(xué)。determinedtogotowasdeterminedtogoto【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】determine+n.決定……determinetodosth. 決定做某事bedeterminedtodosth. 決心做某事*Attitudedetermineseverything.態(tài)度決定一切。【核心短語(yǔ)】6.careabout關(guān)心;憂(yōu)慮;惦念【填一填?激活思維】①LiYueisalwayswarm-heartedand_____alot_____theclass.李越總是很熱心,十分關(guān)心班集體。②He_______________________thesituationheisin.他似乎不在乎自己(目前)的處境。caresaboutdoesn’tseemtocareabout【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】carefor喜歡takecare 當(dāng)心;保重takecareof

照料withcare

小心地,謹(jǐn)慎地*Takecare!Don’tletthechildfallover.當(dāng)心!不要讓孩子跌倒。*Hehandledtheinstrumentwithcareforfearitshouldbedamaged.他小心地?cái)[弄那架儀器,生怕把它弄壞?！就卣寡由臁縞areabout“關(guān)心,在乎”,用來(lái)表示認(rèn)為某事重要并產(chǎn)生興趣或憂(yōu)慮,常用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句carefor意為“喜歡”時(shí),常用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句;意為“照顧,照料”,是較正式的用語(yǔ)7.givein投降;屈服;讓步【填一填?激活思維】①(2011·陜西高考)Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme,andmymothereventually______beforemysuccess.我父親為我驕傲,我母親最終在我的成功面前也做出了讓步。②DoyouthinkthePresidentwill________theterrorists’demand?你認(rèn)為總統(tǒng)會(huì)向恐怖分子的要求屈服嗎?

gaveingiveinto【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】giveinto向……讓步giveaway 分發(fā);贈(zèng)送;泄露giveback

歸還giveoff 發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)giveout

分發(fā);用完;耗盡giveup

放棄;停止givewayto

給……讓路【經(jīng)典句式】8.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.雖然她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線(xiàn)并不清楚,她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。【填一填?激活思維】①Theschoolinsistedthatagoodschool___________strictrulesandregulations.校方堅(jiān)持主張一所好的學(xué)校應(yīng)該有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)章制度。②Theyoungmaninsistedthathe____________.年輕人堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他是無(wú)辜的。③Heinsistedon_____________.他堅(jiān)持和你一起走。shouldhavewasinnocentgoingwithyou【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】從句語(yǔ)氣意義insist(vt.)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用(should)do堅(jiān)持要求;堅(jiān)決主張陳述語(yǔ)氣堅(jiān)持一種說(shuō)法、看法或事實(shí)insist(vi.)其后常接介詞on/upon堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)決主張;硬要【悟一悟?參透誤區(qū)】suggest在接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的兩種情況:(1)當(dāng)suggest表示“建議”時(shí),其賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略);(2)當(dāng)suggest表示“暗示,表明”時(shí),其賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣。*Hesuggestedthatweshouldleaveatonce.他建議我們立即出發(fā)。*Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasweak.他蒼白的臉色表明他很虛弱?！就卣寡由臁竣賗nsist/persist②stickto/insistoninsist強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持自己的主張或意見(jiàn),通常用人作主語(yǔ)persist強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持某種行為,也可用物作主語(yǔ),大多用于負(fù)面的事stickto多用于“堅(jiān)持原則、計(jì)劃、決定、諾言、理論”insiston多用于“堅(jiān)持意見(jiàn)、看法、主張”9.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄,呼吸會(huì)很困難而且天氣很冷時(shí),她卻說(shuō)這是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。【填一填?激活思維】①Thequestionisvery________________.這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難回答。②Theiceistoothin__________.冰太薄,不能在上面滑。difficulttoanswertoskateon【記一記?構(gòu)建知識(shí)】句型主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞+不定式特點(diǎn)常用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)使用條件常用的形容詞有difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等不定式和句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系【要點(diǎn)拾遺】1.beneathprep.在……下面【填一填?激活思維】觀察句子,寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義。①Shefoundpleasureinsittingbeneaththetrees.

()②Theythoughtshehadmarriedbeneathher.