山西省臨汾市襄汾縣新城鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022高三英語月考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市襄汾縣新城鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022高三英語月

考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.一Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.

一That'saverykind.

A.serviceB.remarkC.suggestionD.offer

參考答案：

D

2.Sosuddenthattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas

參考答案：

C

解析:本題考查倒裝，so..that..,such..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中,若so,such和與其所修飾的詞

置于句首，實(shí)行部分倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語，所以選C。

3.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatterhewilldie,butwhatmatters

muchishowhelives.

A.howB.thatC.whyD.what

參考答案：

A

4.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,fewerandfeweroldmenareinthecountryside.

A.abandonedB.toabandonC.abandoningD.beingabandoned

參考答案：

D

5.TheCentrebecameaplacemanycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears.()

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

參考答案：

C

該中心成為許多人前來談?wù)撍麄兊南Ｍc恐懼的地方.

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，"manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears."在句中作定

語，用來修飾前面的名詞aplace,因此本句是定語從句；由于從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以

應(yīng)選表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞where；A.B.是關(guān)系代詞；D.是表示時間的關(guān)系副詞；故

選：C

本題考查了關(guān)系副詞的用法.做本題時，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意確定本句為定語從句；其次根據(jù)

先行詞在從句中所作的成分，選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞；最后應(yīng)牢固掌握關(guān)系詞的意義及用

法.例如：關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，when作時間狀語；關(guān)系代詞that（可

以指人也可以指物），which（只能指物）在從句中作主語或賓語等.

6.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbeinterms

ofinnovationcapability.

A.examinedB.evolvedC.evaluated

D.encouraged

參考答案：

C

7.1byhisstorythathemadeup.

AwastakenonBwastakenoutCwastakeninDamtakenin

參考答案：

C

8.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist,lifewashardinthepast,stillworks

veryhardinhiseighties.

A.forwhomB.forhimC.forwhoseD.forwhich

參考答案：

A

9.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especiallywithcreativityand

imagination.

A.theoneB.eachC.oneD.that

參考答案:

c

考查代詞。theone表示特指；that可以代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one相當(dāng)

于a/an加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。

10.Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboymoney.

A.suspectedofhavingstolenB.suspectingtosteal

C.suspectedhavingstolenD.suspectingtohavestolen

參考答案：

A

11.Walkingoutdoorscangreatlyimproveyourmoodandhelpyoutokeepfit,

thus___youalittlebithappier.

A.makingB.tomake

C.madeD.make

參考答案：

A

12.Howmanyofus,say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbe

interestedinthediscussion?

A.attendedB.hadattendedC.attendingD.haveattended

參考答案：

C

13.nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionhas

beenputforwardbythesocialscientists.

A.What,thatB.That,whatC.What,whatD.That,that

參考答案：

D

14.

Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything.

A.inneedB.inturnC.infactD.inreturn

參考答案：

D

15.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimselftohiswriting,andwonthe2014

NobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.entirelyBextremelyCgraduallyD.generally

參考答案：

A

【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。

句意：法國作家PatrickModiano,69歲，將他全部精力投入到寫作中，并贏得了2014年

文學(xué)獎。entirely全部地;extremely極端地；gradually逐漸地;generally一般地。故選

Ao

16.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendawaymydaughterheard

criesforhelp.

A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when

參考答案：

D

17.-Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

-Idoitallthetime.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.Whyyou?C.NotsureD.Notmeagain.

參考答案：

D

解析：Don'tmentionit.一般用對Thankyou.的回答。B、C語意不符，選D,意為：不能再

是我了，老是我打掃。

18.一Wow,yourassignmentlooksgreat!

一Iitonmycomputer.

A.didB.doC.willdoD.haddone

參考答案：

A

二、完型填空

19.“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It's

Friday,andwedon'thaveany41.Canhplease?''Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dad

was42nexttoher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould43thatJameswantedsobadly

tohavehisfriendover.

"msosorry,James,“shesaid.

"mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamesasked

sadly,almostin44.

“Iknowits45foryou,“Mumsaidsoftly/'ButI'mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthink

we'realittle...strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”

“No,theywouldn't,Mum,"Jamesprotested."We'renot46atall.We'rejustordinary

people//

Mumsighedheavily/'Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit's

givenmeaheavy47.Andyourpoorfather-hedoesn'tfeel48.Hereallyneedsarest."

“Icanhelp,Mum!"Jamessaid."49IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrett

comeover?Please?〃

“Well...”Mumbegan.

“Great!Thanks,Mum!”Jamesalmostshouted/Justsitthere,don'tmove/7Herushed

overtothekitchendrawerand50whatheneeded—twospanners（扳手）.“Hangon,

Mum,"hesaid."Thiswon'ttakeasecond.Aftersome51，Jameswasfinished.Withasmile

of52onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”"Oh,James,"Mumsaid."That's

muchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?"

“Easy,“Jamessaid53.“Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts（螺栓）toomuch!Ijust54

themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool."

Z/Whataboutyourfather?Canyou55him?”askedMum.

'THtry,〃Jamesreplied.He56upDad'shairatthebackofhisneck,andpluggedthe

electricwireintoDad'shead.Thenheturnedthe57on.Dadopenedhiseyesand58

immediately."Hejustlethis59runtoolow,that'sall,“Jamessaid/'ShallItellBretttocome

overstraightafterschooltomorrow?"

"\guessso,“repliedMum."Yourfriendswilljusthaveto60thatweareaveryunusual

family.Thanks,son!"

41.A.chanceB.messageC.homeworkD.difficulty

42.A.asleepB.readingC.aloneD.standing

43.A.explainB.seeC.agreeD.doubt

44.A.terrorB.tearsC.surpriseD.silence

45.A.fairB.easyC.goodD.hard

46.A.strangeB.normalC.popularD.anxious

47.A.headacheB.lossC.taskD.day

48.A.illB.funnyC.sorryD.well

49.A.AsB.IfC.SinceD.Before

50.A.keptB.controlledC.foundD.returned

51.A.requestsB.thoughtsC.repairsD.instructions

52.A.sympathyB.satisfactionC.,bitternessD.politeness

53.A.embarrassedlyB.gratefullyC.impatientlyD.proudly

54.A.adjustedB.collectedC.producedD.covered

55.A.greetB.accompanyC.helpD.ask

56.A.liftedB.caughtC.gaveD.filled

57.A.televisionB.powerC.lightD.gas

58.A.grewupB.laydownC.brokedownD.satup

59.A.foodB.temperatureC.batteryD.blood

60.A.proveB.expectC.suspectD.accept

參考答案：

41-45CABBD46-50AADBC51-55CBDAC56-60ABDCD

41.答案C解析聯(lián)系首句可知James為學(xué)生，根據(jù)文意可判斷此處是說周五沒有家庭

作業(yè)(homework)。chance機(jī)會；message信息；difficulty困難。

42.答案A解析聯(lián)系空格后的"restinghisheadonhisarms",下文中的"Hereallyneeds

arest."以及“Dadopenedhiseyes”可知，此處指爸爸睡著了。

43.答案B解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，媽媽應(yīng)該是明白(see)James非常想讓他的朋友過

來。explain解釋；agree同意；doubt懷疑。

44.答案B解析聯(lián)系前文內(nèi)容可知，James被媽媽拒絕了，感到傷心，故可推測應(yīng)是

含著淚(intears)。terror恐怖；surprise吃驚；silence安靜。

45.答案D解析聯(lián)系前文的"sadly”可知，媽媽明白James的難處，故此處hard符合

題意。fair公平的；easy容易的；good好的。

46.答案A解析前一段中媽媽說別人可能會認(rèn)為他們有一點(diǎn)兒奇怪(strange),而此處

表達(dá)否定意義，即James認(rèn)為他們根本不奇怪。

47.答案A解析由本句中脖子疼痛(painful)可推知與之有關(guān)的應(yīng)是頭痛(headache)。

48.答案D解析聯(lián)系下一句中的"Hereallyneedsarest."可知，爸爸感覺身體不舒服，

故用well,

49.答案B解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，空格處的句子為后一句的條件，故選B項(xiàng)。如果我

能讓你和爸爸感覺好起來，請問Brett能過來嗎？

50.答案C解析聯(lián)系后文的"twospanners"可知，他應(yīng)該是去廚房找到(find)他所需要

的東西，即兩把扳手。keep保存,保持；control控制；return歸還。

51.答案C解析聯(lián)系前文他去找扳手可推知，他應(yīng)該是用扳手修理(repair)東西，故此

處選擇名詞repairs。

52.答案B解析聯(lián)系前后文可知，修好之后，他應(yīng)該是帶著滿意(satisfaction)的微笑。

sympathy同情；bitterness痛苦；politeness禮貌。

53.答案D解析聯(lián)系前后文以及空格前的"Easy〃可知，他應(yīng)該是自豪地(proudly)說。

embarrassedly尷尬地；gratefully感激地；impatiently不耐煩地。

54.答案A解析聯(lián)系前一句"Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!”可

知，此處應(yīng)該是稍微調(diào)整(adjust)了一下這些螺栓。

55.答案C解析聯(lián)系后文可知，媽媽讓James幫助(help)爸爸。

56.答案A解析由常識可知，他把爸爸脖子后面的頭發(fā)撩起來(li代up)ocatchup追

-h;giveup放棄；fillup裝滿。

57.答案B解析聯(lián)系前文的〃electricwire(電線)”可知，此處應(yīng)該是幫助爸爸打開電源

(power)o

58.答案D解析聯(lián)系第一段中的"restinghisheadonhisarms〃以及本句中“Dadopened

hiseyes”可知，此時的爸爸應(yīng)該是端坐(situp)起來了。growup成長;liedown躺下；break

down損壞。

59.答案C解析根據(jù)語境可知，由于他們是機(jī)器人，所以此處指的應(yīng)該是電池

(battery)o

60.答案D解析聯(lián)系本句中的“willjusthaveto〃以及前文提到的“strange”可知，媽媽還

是提醒James他的朋友將不得不接受(accept)他們家是一個不尋常的家庭的事實(shí)。

20.完形填空(20)

Weallknowhowimportantitistoteachourdogsbasiclifelessons,butareyouopen

tothelifelessonsyourdogcanteachyou?

Ioftenconsidermyselftobea(n)36dogowner.WhenmyhusbandandIadopted

ourdog,Daisy,Ivowedtogiveherthebestlifepossible,andI'vedonemybesttokeep

that37.However,ithasn/talwaysbeen38.We'vebattledbehavioralissuesand

healthproblems,39wefindwaystomakeitwork.Throughitourbondhasgotten

stronger,andIcan40sayshehastaughtmeafewthingsalongtheway.

WhenIstartedworkingasafreelancewritertwoyearsago,mylifestyle41.Asmy

workload42,Ibeganspendinglessandlesstimeoutsideofthehouse.Then,oneday

whileIwas43writer/sblock,DaisyinsistedItakeheroutsidetoplay.Ifoughtherat

firstbecauseIneededtowork,but44gavein.Afteraboutanhourofplaying,

we45inside,andIfoundmyselfclear-headedandreadyto46.Ilearnedmylesson

fromher:Alittlefreshairgoesalongwayto47yourday.

Lastsummer,Iwasvery48.IfoundmyselfworkingfromthetimeIgotuprightup

untilbedtime,whichleftlittletimeforDaisy.ItsnotthatIwas49herneeds,butjust

thatIdidn'thaveasmuchtimeto50herasIoncedid.

Itwasn/tuntilIstartedseeingchangesinher51thatIrealizedtherewasaproblem.

Shewasn'tfollowingmycommands,soIstartedsearchingforthe52.Asitturnedout

sheneededmore53fromme,andwhenImademoretimeforher,thingswentbackto

54.SheshowedmethatevenwhenI'muptomyearsinwork,Ihavetomaketimeto

spend55mylovedones.

36.A.terribleB.specialC.awesomeD.generous

37.A.lessonB.promiseC.opportunityD.secret

38.A.annoyingB.comortableC.boringD.easy

39.A.butB.orC.soD.because

40.A.honestlyB.simplyC.privatelyD.faithfully

41.A.pausedB.changedC.updatedD.operated

42.A.finishedB.pressedC.arrangedD.increased

43.A.forgettingB.planningC.escapingD.battling

44.A.unfortunatelyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.frequently

45.A.camebackB.turnedaroundC.tookapartD.blewup

46.A.screamB.writeC.thinkD.taste

47.A.predictB.transformC.determineD.trighten

48.A.busyB.excitedC.upsetD.comfortable

49.A.admittingB.adaptingC.ignoringD.requiring

5O.A.relyonB.dressupC.spyonD.devoteto

51.A.behaviorB.mistakeC.foodD.imagination

52.A.methodB.costC.causeD.conclusion

53.A.praiseB.attentionC.encouragementD.guidance

54.A.normalB.quietnessC.safetyD.happiness

55.A.toB.withC.forD.by

參考答案：

完型：CBDAABDDCABDACDACBAB

三、閱讀理解

21.Inthekitchenofmymother'shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstand（木架）witha

smallnotepad（記事本）andaholeforapencil.

I'mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomy

mother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouses

later,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan'tbethesame

pencil?Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone.

'Tmjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafterallthese

year."Isaytoher,walkingbankintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil.Z/You

stilluseapencil.Can'tyouaffordapen?"

Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply./zltworksperfectlywell.Kvealwayskeptthestandinthe

kitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitchen

inthesedays.”

ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninone

hand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,“OnedayI

wascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.

Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteit

alldownontheback.Itturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematical

problemIwasworkingon.”

Thisstory—whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn—remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,

andis,asagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenough

child-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenand

turnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciled

marksIrecognizeasmathematics.Thosesymbolshavetraveledunaffectedthroughfiftyyears,

rootedinthesoilofacheapwoodenbreadboard,invisible（看不至的）exhibitsateverymeal.

41.Whyhastheauthor'smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?

A.Toleavemessages.B.Tolisthereverydaytasks.

C.Tonotedownmathsproblems.D.Towritedownaflashofinspiration.

42.Whatistheauthorsoriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?

A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.

B.Itneedstobereplacedbyabetterone.

C.Itbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.D.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration.

43.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor.

A.blaminghermotherwrongly.

B.givinghermotheralotoftrouble.

C.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdid.

D.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfield.

44.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.

A.Thefamilymembersliketraveling.

B.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.

C.Themarksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.

45.Inthauthor/smind,hermotheris.

A.strangeinbehavior.B.keenon